Articles to Look Over. Chirinko, R., Singha, A., 1999. Testing static tradeoff against pecking order models of capital structure: a critical comment. Emory University Working Papers, ’99 – ’00. Dybvig, P., Zender, J., 1991. Capital structure and dividend irrelevance with asymmetric information. Review of Financial Studies 4, 201– 219. Jensen, M., Meckling, W., 1976. Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, pp. 305-360. Mayer, C., Sussman, O., 2002. A new test of capital structure. Saïd Business School, University of Oxford. Miller, M., Modigliani, F., 1958. The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment. American Economic Review, 261 – 297. Miller, M., Modigliani, F., 1959. The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment – a reply. American Economic Review, 655 – 669. Miller, M., Modigliani, F., 1965. The cost of capital, corporation finance and the theory of investment – a reply. American Economic Review, 524 – 527. Myers, S., 1977. Determinants of corporate borrowing. Journal of Financial Economics 19, 147– 176. Myers, S., 1984. The capital structure puzzle. Journal of Finance 39, 575 – 592. Ross, S., 1977. The determination of financial structure: the incentive signalling approach. Rand Journal of Economics, p. 23. Shyam-Sunder, L., Myers, S., 1999.Testing static tradeoff against pecking order models of capital structure. Journal of Financial Economics 51, 219 – 244. Warner, J., Watts, R., Wruck, K., 1988. Stock prices and top management changes. Journal of Financial Economics 20, 461– 492. Weisbach, M., 1993. The CEO and the firm’s investment decisions. Journal of Financial Economics 37 (2), 159– 188. Yermack, D., 1997. Good timing: CEO stock option awards and company news announcements. Journal of Finance 52, 449– 476. Author Info Stephen A. Ross Abstract The Modigliani-Miller theorem on the irrelevancy of financial structure implicitly assumes that the market possesses full information about the activities of firms. If managers possess inside information, however, then the choice of a managerial incentive schedule and of a financial structure signals information to the market, and in competitive equilibrium the inferences drawn from the signals will be validated. One empirical implication of this theory is that in a cross section, the values of firms will rise with leverage, since increasing leverage increases the market's perception of value. Publisher Info Article provided by RAND in its journal Bell Journal of Economics. Volume (Year): 8 (1977) Issue (Month): 1 (Spring) Pages: 23-40 Handle: RePEc:rje:bellje:v:8:y:1977:i:spring:p:23-40 Keywords: