The Development of Outsourcing Service in Guangdong Province I. Brief introduction of the development of outsourcing service in Guangdong Province According to the outsourcing business management and statistical systems of Ministry of Commerce, as of July 2010, Guangdong Province registered service outsourcing enterprises total 744, number of employees 250,700, then the value of the signed contract $4.52 billion., then package execution of the contract valued $3,004 million , 475 Service outsourcing enterprises have obtained international certification. Among them, Guangzhou and Shenzhen chosen as demonstration cities of outsourcing service have respectively 374 & 287 outsourcing enterprises , accounted for 50.27% and 38.58% in the province. From January to July of 2010, there are 216 newly registered outsourcing service enterprises in Guangdong Province, with the number of newly recruited employees 837 people, then the signed contract valued of 1.27 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 72.80%; the implementation of contracts valued of 887 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 77.75%, number of newly certified enterprises increased to 181. Among them, Guangzhou, Shenzhen City, added 168 & 25 outsourcing service enterprises respectively. II. The main measure of encouraging the development of outsourcing service in China and Guangdong Province, 1. The country has set up business development capital to support the development of conducting offshore international services outsourcing businesses, to provide financial support to those qualified outsourcing enterprises. Main contents are as follow: the outsourcing enterprises will receive government fund as training fees with a fixed amount of no more than 4500 for each newly hired working staff who gets a University (including college) education background or above and signed a year (including 1 year, the same below) or more "labor contract", engaged in service outsourcing and the said amount of money should only be spent for training. support for a fixed element (targeted for the training of personnel); The service outsourcing trainees who get a university (college education) educational background and trained and passed the examinations in the fields of service outsourcing business knowledge and skills assessment held by the outsourcing service training institutions, who sign 1 year or more labor contract with the service outsourcing enterprises , the said training institutions will receive no more than 500 yuan per person as fixed training fees support. The service outsourcing enterprises which obtained the following certifications such as the Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI), developed the Capability Maturity Model (CMM), the maturity of human resources Model (PCMM), Information Security Management (IS027001/BS7799), IT Service Management (IS020000), service providers, environmental safety (SAS70), the International Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Board Certification (AAALAC), Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Information Technology Infrastructure Library certification (ITIL), Customer Service Centre Certification (COPC), for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication Certification (SWIFT) and other related series of certification and certification of maintenance, upgrade support, each firm can apply for up to 3 items per year for certification program and each project will be given no more than 500,000 yuan as financial support. 2. Tax breaks will be given to enterprises recognized as the advanced technology service company. The main contents include: accredited advanced technology service business will pay 15% corporate income tax;. Of accredited advanced technology service enterprise, employee educational expenses of its occurrence by no more than 8% of the total wages paid by enterprises, according to the proportion of enterprise income tax deduction is more than part of the allowed deduction in future tax years; advanced technology enterprises shall be exempt from business tax for their incomes from their offshore outsourcing service businesses. 3. For the outsourcing enterprises meeting the conditions concerned, may practice flexible and special working hours system. For technological advanced outsourcing enterprises which meet the conditions of labor and employment and management and could not implement the standard working-hour system due to their special production characteristics, may practice a flexible and special working hour only with the approval of the provincial Human Resources and Social Protection (labor and social security). Upon approval, flexible and special working hours system may apply to those jobs such as software designers, R & D personnel, senior management and other jobs which can not be measured with the standard working hours or workers must conduct mobile operations after the approval; Flexible and special working hours system may also apply to those staffs with special working characteristics for continuous work or for those implementing comprehensive timing working-hour mechanism. 4. Guangdong Province is to promulgate in the near future " The opinions and decisions on the development of service outsourcing business in Guangdong Province" and the provincial financial department will allocate supporting fund of about 20 million yuan to support the development of outsourcing business. 5.Certain convenience to facilitate approval and registration will be offered for enterprises engaged in outsourcing service business in their access to approval and business registration. There will be no market access restriction for enterprises engaged in offshore outsourcing information technology businesses (do not provide services to domestic customers), and regarded as a non- value-added telecom services, such as tele-support, network business processing, call centers, data processing and other information technology-based offshore service. III. The priority of the development of outsourcing service business over the next 5 years in Guangdong Province. The development priorities: to rely on software outsourcing, financial services outsourcing, take manufacturing production as the main engine and features, to take R & D and other knowledge process outsourcing as the breakthrough, cultivate service outsourcing enterprises with advanced technology, promote the development of high-end outsourcing industry, in-depth interaction with advanced manufacturing technology. 1, the dominant industries beginning to take shape: the outsourcing of the development and testing outsourcing businesses for the Embedded software and application software. Finance, insurance, accounting and other data-processing outsourcing business. 2. the potential leading industries: R & D services outsourcing business, animation and film outsourcing, Medical care services outsourcing business. 3, industrial linkage of the core industries and manufacturing: logistics outsourcing business, human resource management outsourcing business, procurement and marketing services outsourcing business, fair and exhibition services outsourcing business. 4, the essential basic industries Customer service call center. International Data Backup Center. IV. Focus on the development of outsourcing for different cities. 1, Guangzhou City Relying on Guangzhou’s urban planning and the industrial layout, build the pattern of "one core zone and five radiation function zone" service outsourcing space layout framework. One core zone: the core clustering area of service outsourcing. Greater Pearl River New City Central Business District and the traditional city, Tianhe New CBD area, consisting of new central clustering area of service outsourcing core group, the headquarters for the international service outsourcing base to form the International access package, the developer gathering centers and elements of the spread of outsourcing hub, focusing on the development of financial services outsourcing, outsourcing and intellectual property services business services outsourcing. Five radiation function zone: five directional characteristics of the development of service outsourcing. Which includes the Tianhe Software Park, Guangzhou Science City, Whampoa International Animation City, the National Park and other online games and cartoon industry base, including Zengcheng-direction, Nansha Development Zone-direction including Hoi Chu Science Park , Guangzhou International Biological Island, Hoi Chu Science Park , Guangzhou University City, Guangzhou Metro, Panyu Energy Saving Technology Garden, Panyu digital home demonstration industrial base, Tsinghua Science Park Innovation Base in Guangzhou, Nansha Town, Nansha port logistics industry base, New Passenger Station direction, including flowers in New City, Guangzhou Design Hong Kong, Guangzhou Creative Industrial Park etc, Huadu direction including the Baiyun New Town, Baiyun Technology Park, Huadu Airport Logistics Park etc, Conghua direction relying on the Conghua animation industry park. 2, Shenzhen City Based on the present development of basic and relevant planning guidelines, "one axis, two development belts, multi-base" of service outsourcing industrial pattern will be created as a whole layout. One axis: that is something of a spindle to the development of service outsourcing including the "airport - Yantian" service outsourcing development themes Two development belt: that is the development of service outsourcing in the north-south zone, one is "Shekou - Guangming" the western outsourcing service development belt, the other is "Lo - Pinghu" Outsourcing service development belt. the eastern new high-tech zone and the major urban district of Xianzhou development zone: Lo - Phuket - Pinghu. Multi-bases, namely, the development of multiple professional services Outsourcing Park or base such as the Shenzhen Software Park, Ma Jialong service outsourcing demonstration base, Shiyan IT outsourcing base, the Shenzhen financial industry database service base and the Qianhai logistics park etc. 3, Zhuhai City "two belts and five districts," the development pattern of service outsourcing industry. "Two-belt" means the eastern new high-tech zone and the major urban district of Xianzhou development zone, the western Gaolan Port Economic Zone and the Air Industrial Park. "Five Districts" means regarding high-tech zones as the main carrier of outsourcing industry clustering with the information technology and cultural and creative outsourcing services. regarding Jida and Hengqin as the carrier areas for new financial outsourcing services; regarding Jida as the main carrier of purchasing and consulting services; regarding Gaolan Port Economic Zone and the Air Industrial Park as the main carrier of modern logistics outsourcing and facilities management services concentrated areas. 4, Foshan City Follow the layout of the existing industrial base, and focus on developing the "three areas three bases." That is to put Chancheng, Nanhai, Shunde, as the core areas of outsourcing development. To develop the significant financial database for operations and outsourcing bases by relying on Guangdong financial new-high-tech district as the carrier in building the regional financial cooperation, innovative pilot base for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. To develop the software and information services outsourcing industry base by based on Guangdong flat-panel display Industrial Technology Research Institute and Guangdong (Nan Hai) digital platform for the creative industries such as public service innovation platform for the Pearl River Delta information industry service platform and the Chinese model city of service outsourcing base. To develop the creative industrial design base by relying on the Guangdong Inustrial Design City, the National Industrial Design and Creative Industry (Shunde) Base, Foshan Creative Industrial Park, Guangdong (Foshan) Software Industry Park, Shek Wan Ceramics Cultural Creative Industrial Park as the industrial cluster of the Pan-Pearl River Delta areas. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- China Sourcing, Guangzhou Leading Guide to Investment in Guangzhou Guangzhou,also known as ”Canton”, has been designated as China Service Outsourcing Demonstration City, the State Software Industry Base and National Software Export Base. Well-known across the globe for processing trade, Guangzhou, the largest city in southern China, has made its strategic decision to rapidly develop the service outsourcing industry as a result of the shift from manufacturing to service economy. In 2009, Guangzhou witnessed its software industry output exceeding USD 8 billion. According to the developing plan, by 2015, the revenue of outsourcing in Guangzhou will exceed USD 180 billion, and the number of outsourcing enterprises will reach 2000, with about 280,000 strong workforce. Currently, services outsourcing in Guangzhou is focusing on software developing, Biomedical R&D, modern logistics service, and Animation, Comics and Games. Major development will be put on such sectors as financial, industrial designing, tourism, conference and expo, commercial service, intellectual property and Cloud service. Guangzhou, the Gateway to the Asia-Pacific Region Guangzhou, located at a strategic area surrounded by Singapore, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and inland cities of China, is one of the most competitive and dynamic cities in China. It is known as the “Southern Gateway” of the Chinese economy. More than 170 “Fortune 500” companies have settled in Guangzhou. Many famous international companies have established their headquarters or administrative offices in Guangzhou. 23 “Global Outsourcing 100” companies have set up service networks in Guangzhou. Many foreign companies have established their key production or R&D centers here, including Accenture、IBM、Sodexo、CB Richard Ellis、Capgemini、Neusoft、 VanceInfo、NCS. Guangzhou, Your Best Choice for Service Outsourcing The “City of Business” – Established in 214 B.C., Guangzhou is a famous cultural city with a long history. It was the starting point of the “Maritime Silk Road” after the Han and Tang dynasties. The world famous “Canton Fair” has been successfully held for over 100 times. A Transportation Hub – Bordering Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan and Singapore, Guangzhou, China’s “Southern Gateway” to Asia and North America, enjoys convenient air and sea transportation conditions. Business Environment – Guangzhou is one of the leading cities for development of outsourcing business in China. Government support and treasury funds have sharpened the competitive edge of Guangzhou’s outsourcing industry. Human Resources – Guangzhou enjoys a large reserve of well-educated professionals of various disciplines. The Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center is a national first-class university park with integrated functions of education, R&D and production. It is the educational, research and exchange center in South China. Knowledge Innovation – The Guangzhou “Knowledge Hub” is a joint venture between Guangzhou and Singapore. It will provide a new engine for the development of high-end knowledge industries in China. Living Conditions – The living standards in Guangzhou lead the nation. The government is dedicated to providing high-quality education, medical care and other social services. 1.About Guangzhou Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, is one of the five National Central Cities in the Mainland of China along with Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, and the political, economic, technological, educational and cultural center in South China. Adjacent to Hong Kong and Macau, Guangzhou enjoys a unique geographic advantage in both domestic and international trade. Being a member of the World Association of the Major Metropolises, Guangzhou aims to become an international financial, commercial, trade and information center, a tourist resort, and a transportation and communication hub, with a beautiful environment, complete facilities and reasonable industrial layout. Guangzhou is a famous cultural city with a history of over 2,200 years. Early in the Qin and Han dynasties, it became a busy port. Later, in the Han and Tang times, the “Maritime Silk Road” was developed and Guangzhou became the starting point. It is one of the earliest ports in China open to foreign merchants. International exchanges left numerous cultural and historic relics. Guangzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 20-22℃. There are green trees and flowers throughout the year, hence the name “City of Flowers”. Guangzhou has over 10 districts and 2 county-level cities in its jurisdiction with an area of 7434.4 km2. At the end of 2009, the city had a permanent population of 10,334,500. Guangzhou is an excellent place for both living and business development. In 2002, it received the “Dubai Award” from the United Nations for its efforts to improve the living environment. It also received many honors, such as “National Model City for Environmental Protection”, “National Model City for Forestation”, “National Advanced City for Civilization Construction”, “International Garden City”, and “Best Chinese City Favored by European Tourists”. On November 12, 2010, the 16th Asian Games has been held in Guangzhou. It is the second Chinese city to host this event after Beijing. 2.Business Environment “Competitive, Flexible, Comprehensive and High-end” Economic development In 2009, Guangzhou’s GDP reached 911.28 billion RMB, increasing 11.5% over the previous year. Its per capita GDP exceeded 10,000 US dollars, ranking third among Chinese cities and ranking 30th in the world. Automobile, petrochemical and electronic information are its three pillar industries. Bio-pharmaceutical, high-tech and modern service industries are developing rapidly. A modern industrial system with complete industries, excellent infrastructure facilities and strong R&D abilities has taken shape. Guangzhou’s consumption market and consumption scale hold an important position in China, and bear a direct impact on the development trend in the Pearl River Delta area. In 2009, Guangzhou attracted a total of 844 projects with foreign direct investments from 56 countries and regions. By the end of 2009, a total of 170 “Fortune 500” companies had settled in Guangzhou. They established 394 projects with a total investment of 16.16 billion US dollars. Many famous multinational companies such as P&G, Amway, FedEx, and HSBC have established their headquarters in Guangzhou. In 2010, Guangzhou was rewarded the best city on the Forbes List of Best Business Cities in China, honored as “2010 China International City”. On the record of Guangzhou Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce, there were a total of 9,250 foreign-invested enterprises, 5,916 branch offices (non-corporation) of foreign-invested enterprises, and 4,019 representative offices of foreign enterprises and enterprises from Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. There were over 2,300 financial institutions with financial assets exceeding 100 billion RMB. In 2009, the value increase of the tertiary industry was 554.556 billion RMB, increasing by 13.6% over the previous year. The total foreign trade volume was 76.737 billion US dollars. Of this total, 37.405 billion US dollars came from export and 39.332 billion US dollars from import. Source: Chinese Outsourcing Plan; Guangzhou Foreign Trade Report 2010; Guangzhou Economic and Social Development Statistic Bulletin 2009. Preferential Policies All offshore outsourcing businesses are exempted from business tax in Guangzhou. For Technology Advanced Service Enterprises, corporate income tax (CIT) will be levied at the reduced rate of 15%. The staff training expenses will be deducted from the pretax CIT if they are within 8% of the payroll. Such enterprises will enjoy favorable tax rates for import of equipment as in bonded areas. (Technology Advanced Service Enterprises refer to technical service enterprises in the category of ITO, BPO and KPO, with at least half of the employees having college diplomas and strong R&D ability, and the gross business revenue within the specified scope account for at least 50% of the total revenue of the year.) Outsourcing enterprises will be given financial support for acquisitions of international certificates such as CMM and CMMI, and for the subsequent maintenance and upgrading of the certificates. Outsourcing enterprises will enjoy training subsidies for newly employed college students. Source: chinasourcing.mofcom.gov.cn; Document GBH [2010] No. 69. Workforce Guangzhou enjoys rich human resources which can meet the requirements of various enterprises. Guangzhou has a complete educational system with a large team of teaching staffs and diversified teaching programs. There are 76 universities and colleges, including the famous Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, Jinan University, and Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, with a student population of 800,000, including about 20,000 foreign students, and 196 independent R&D institutions. They have established cooperative relationships with over 200 research institutions, universities and academic organizations in over 20 countries and regions. Guangzhou has a stock of nearly 1,900,000 talented professionals, including academicians, doctors, masters and bachelors, as well as experienced and skilled workers. Besides, more and more talented professionals are attracted to Guangzhou each year by its fast development, good prospects and excellent business environment. They can meet the requirements of different enterprises. According to statistics, approximately 300,000 persons are introduced through the Nanfang Job Center each year. Source: Guangzhou Economic and Social Development Statistic Bulletin 2009; Foreign Trade Report 2010. Source: http://chinasourcing.mofcom.gov.cn/gz/gz1citymiennr1.html 3.Regional Gateway Guangzhou, the “Southern Gateway” of China, enjoys an advantageous location as well as a convenient transportation network. Whatever you do and wherever you go, you will enjoy cost-effective service in Guangzhou through its developed transportation and telecommunication systems. Transportation Network The New Baiyun International Airport is one of the three largest airports in China and the 30th largest airport for passenger transport in the world. It takes only 3-4 hours from Guangzhou to Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, South Korea or Taiwan. There are nonstop flights to Manila, New York, Tokyo, Osaka, Bangkok, Singapore, Sydney, Melbourne, Los Angles, Paris, and other international cities. Guangzhou is a key transportation hub in the Pearl River Delta area, with perfect infrastructure facilities and convenient transportation links. Centering round the construction of Asian Games facilities, the city will spare no effort to speed up the construction of key infrastructure projects. In November 2010,when the Asian Games is held, Guangzhou will have a modern transportation network featuring three ports (airport, seaport and information port) and two expressways (motorway and rapid transit railway). Guangzhou Port is an important comprehensive port in South China. It is also an important container port and the largest trade port in the region, with routes to over 300 ports in over 80 countries and regions. Guangzhou has developed subway lines. By the end of 2010, there will be 8 subway lines with a total operating mileage of 222 kilometers. Guangzhou East Railway Station is 183 kilometers or one hour and 40 minutes’ ride from the Hung Hom Station in Kowloon, Hong Kong. There are 12 trains from Guangzhou to Hung Hom every day. Source: Source: Source: Source: http://www.baiyunairport.com/about.jsp http://chinasourcing.mofcom.gov.cn/gz/gz1citymiennr1.html http://www.gzport.com/html/gkgk.asp Guangzhou Economic and Social Development Statistic Bulletin 2009 Communication Network Guangzhou has a leading information system. Now, efforts are being focused on the building of a national model city for information system development. As one of China’s three largest information centers and one of the three major Internet portals, Guangzhou has an export bandwidth of 45.6GB/s, accounting for 34% of the nation’s total bandwidth. In 2009, Guangzhou had 20,994,400 mobile phone subscribers and 2,801,900 Internet subscribers, respectively increasing 6.5% and 19.0% over the previous year. For detailed tariff, please visit www.10000.com or dial (+86) 020 -10000. Source: http://www.gzgov.net 4.Operating Costs Office Buildings Monthly Rent of Office Buildings in Outsourcing Industrial Areas District Monthly Rent (USD/m2) Monthly Property Management Fee 2 (USD/m ) Tianhe 2.94-4.41 0.74 Yuexiu 10-17.65 2.94-4.41 Haizhu 3.68-4.41 2.94-3.68 Panyu/Luogang 3.68-65 0.74-3.68 Source: Respective district departments Monthly Rent of High-grade Office Buildings in Downtown Area District High-grade Office Monthly Rent Monthly Property Building (USD/m2) Management Fee 2 (USD/m ) Tianhe CITIC Plaza 24.27 4.26 Times Square 11.77 3.82 Yuexiu Guangzhou Int’l 19.12 3.68 Electronic Tower Guangzhou World 13.24 4.12 Trade Center Haizhu Skyline Plaza 8.82 2.94 Liwan Bank of America Plaza 11.03 4.27 Source: Property management offices of respective buildings Labor Costs Guangzhou has advantages in labor costs. An employee’s salary plus welfare benefits and endowment insurance is 12-20 RMB (or 1.8-1.9 US dollars) per hour, which is equal to 1/10 -1/20 of the labor costs in developed countries. This will save a lot for the investors. Software Industry Average Monthly Salary (USD) Software Technician 720 Network Technician System Analysts Programmer 516 502 562 (Based on the exchange rate on Aug. 24, 2010: $1 = 6.7999 RMB) Source: http://chinasourcing.mofcom.gov.cn; “Wage Standards for Guangzhou Labor Market in 2010” from http://www.gzlss.gov.cn Electricity and Industrial Water Price Electricity (USD/KWh) Type Price <1KV 1-10KV >=35KV 0.1321 0.1285 0.1248 Industrial Water Sewage Tap Water Price Treatment Fee (USD/m3) (USD/t) 0.2059 0.2691 Source: Southern Power Hotline; www.gzwjj.gov.cn Transportation Costs International and Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan EMS Tariff (in USD) Target Country/Region Starting Weight: 500g Additional Weight: 500g or Documents Objects below Hong Kong & Macau 13.24 22.06 4.41 Japan, S. Korea, 16.91 26.47 5.88 Taiwan, Mongolia Malaysia, Singapore, 19.12 27.94 6.62 Thailand Britain, Germany, 32.35 41.18 11.03 France USA, Canada 26.47 35.30 11.03 Source: www.gzwjj.gov.cn 5.Industrial Projects Outsourcing Industrial Area in Tianhe Software Park Tianhe District is located in the city center of Guangzhou. It covers an area of 137.40 million square meters with a permanent population of 1.15 million. It is a newly developed area in the central business district of Guangzhou on the new city axis. It is also a key software and animation industrial area in China. Main outsourcing projects include: Name Total Area Main Functions National Software 122,500 m2 Technological Industrial Base, innovation area; Tianhe Software Park high-end modern Gaotang Industrial service industry Area headquarters area; eco-software community Guangzhou Development Area Outsourcing Industrial Area Guangzhou Economic & Technological Development Area (GETDA) has a planned area of 60.62 million square meters, including six key industrial clusters: electronic information, automobile, metal smelting, biology, fine chemical, food & beverage. Main outsourcing projects include: Name Total Area Main Functions Creativity Building, 234,500 m2 Creative industrial Innovation Building park, software park, biopharmaceutical park, material & energy park Guangdong Software Park 66700 m2 land, 149,000 Service institution m2 buildings for software public technical recourses; service institution for software technical incubation and innovation Huanghuagang Technological Park Outsourcing Industrial Area Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Area Huanghuagang Technological Park is a national-level high-tech development park featuring information service, pharmacy and creative industry. Main outsourcing projects include: Name Total Area Main Functions Creativity Avenue 30,000 m2 buildings Technological innovation center; animation public technology & information service Huihua Trade Building China Center International 35,000 m2 land platform; industrial design platform High-tech and animation projects Domestic and international “Top 500” enterprises, high-end consulting service, high-tech, logistics, software development Situated in the center of the Pearl River Delta, Nansha Development Area is within one hour’s ride from any of the 14 large and middle-sized cities in the area, 38 nautical miles from Hong Kong and 41 nautical miles from Macau. Enjoying the convenience of several expressways, it is an important regional transportation hub. Guangzhou Subway Line 4 connects the urban area to Nansha where there are 12 passenger ferries to and from Hong Kong daily. Currently, the industrial area has such industries as automobile, iron & steel, shipbuilding, fine chemical, high-tech, equipment manufacturing, and port logistics. Main outsourcing projects include: Name Total Area Main Functions Nansha Information Planned Area: Software and Technology Park 2,500,000 m2 animation, outsourcing, electronic information, advanced manufacturing, biopharmacy and new materials Technological Land Area: 20,000 m2 One of technological Innovation Center research centers; software outsourcing and training center in Nansha Chinese General Building Area: 27,000 Intelligent Chamber of Commerce m2 comprehensive (HK) Building commercial building Nansha Olympic Park Building Area: 15,800 One of technological m2 research centers; software outsourcing and training center 6. Services Organizations Bureau of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of Guangzhou Municipality ——administrative authority of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government, responsible for Guangzhou’s foreign trade and economic cooperation Tel: +8620 88902831 Email: postmaster@gzboftec.gov.cn Website: www.gzboftec.gov.cn Address: No.158 Dongfeng Xi Road, Guangzhou 510170, China Guangzhou Software (Animation & Comic) Industry Development Office Tel: +8620 38258390 Email: rjb@gz.gov.cn Website: www.gzsoftware.gov.cn Address: Rm 203, 2nd Fl, No. 886 Tianhebei Rd. Guangzhou 510630, China Guangzhou Software Development Council Tel: +8620 66814106 Email: info@gzsdc.org.cn Website: www.gzoutsourcing.cn Address: 6F, Guangdong Software Building, No.7 Yuancun Yiheng Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou 510655, China ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Introduction and Development Strength of Shenzhen Service Outsourcing Industry I. Profile of Shenzhen Shenzhen, strategically located on the south-central coast of Guangdong Province, is China’s first Special Economic Zone. Separated from Hong Kong by a narrow river, the city is referred to as “the Back Garden of Hong Kong”. It covers 1,953 sq/km and boasts a population of more than 8.6 million. Shenzhen is accessible by the largest number of international ports in China, and is also the only city with land, sea and air links all backed by a soundly advancing economy and modern urban infrastructure. In 2008, the city won first place in the Overall Competitiveness rankings of all cities the Chinese Mainland and came fourth in economic aggregate among the countries’ large and medium-sized cities, considered one of several Mainland cities with the best economic benefits. Moreover, Shenzhen was also recognized as “the Best City for MNC Investment” by the first International CEO Roundtable Conference. II. Status Quo of service outsourcing in Shenzhen By the end of 2008, Shenzhen was host to 180 offshore service outsourcing enterprises whose services involved 15 countries and regions, primarily North America, Europe, Hong Kong and Japan. In 2008, the outsourcing contract value in Shenzhen topped US $480 million and outsourcing exports amounted to US $310 million. It is estimated that in the next five years Shenzhen’s service outsourcing sector will grow by more than 35% annually. Shenzhen’s service outsourcing business includes many industries, such as software and IT services, finance, telecommunications, logistics, industrial design, IC design and animation design. Among all the outsourcing enterprises in Shenzhen, a third have agencies overseas, mainly in Japan, North America, Europe, India, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Southeast Asia (Singapore, Indonesia, etc). III. Shenzhen’s Advantages for service outsourcing development I) Neighboring Hong Kong and Macao – unique location Shenzhen and Hong Kong have been working closely to explore outsourcing markets and are eying a prosperous future. Taking software outsourcing as an example, enterprises in Shenzhen enjoy extensive cooperation with counterparts in Hong Kong. More than 200 of roughly 700 Hong Kong software enterprises have branches in Shenzhen, forming a unique mode of “store in front and factory at back” operations. Hong Kong collects orders from international markets and Shenzhen performs subsequent development. On the other side of the coin, many Shenzhen software enterprises have entered the Hong Kong market, providing services such as software development, IT technology services and business process services. From Hong Kong, they have even managed to expand into foreign markets. II) Great strength in service outsourcing business Many Top 500 multinational corporations, including IBM, Microsoft, Oracle, Wal-Mart, Flextronics, Lufthansa, UBS and Maersk, have established outsourcing service centers in Shenzhen. Fifty-nine enterprises in the city have earned CMM/CMMI ratings, seven of which achieved Level 5, four Level 4 and thirty-seven Level 3, underlining Shenzhen’s strength in international service outsourcing business. III) Solid foundation to develop service outsourcing industry Known as the most dynamic city open to international business, Shenzhen’s export volume is larger than any other city in China with the number of foreign-invested companies comparable to that in China’s biggest cities. Currently, 166 of the Top 500 global firms hold stakes in Shenzhen. A solid manufacturing foundation, well-developed export-oriented industries (electronic information, high-tech industry, modern logistics and financing) and especially its highly advanced software industry all make Shenzhen a software and IT outsourcing business powerhouse. Shenzhen service outsourcing industry boasts particular advantages in the following fields: 1. Software (IC design) and information technology outsourcing. According to statistics from the Shenzhen Software Industry Association, more than 1,500 certified software enterprises were based in Shenzhen in 2008, 117 with output exceeding RMB 100 million yuan. The software industry’s gross output in 2008 reached RMB 231.7 billion yuan, up 42 percent year on year. As a pillar industry, the software sector contributed 11% to the city’s GDP. Shenzhen’s software industry has now become globally renowned for its independent innovation, especially competitiveness in high-end sectors. 2. For IC design outsourcing, Shenzhen ranks top in China. By 2008 it was home to 130 IC design companies with more than 5,000 employees, among whom more than 3,000 are professional IC designers. In 2008 the gross output of the Shenzhen IC design industry broke through RMB 2.5 billion yuan, accounting for 23% of the national total and making it the top ranking for the third consecutive year. 3. Industrial design and animation design are also national leaders. More than 300 industrial design enterprises are active in Shenzhen, with as many as 100,000 employees. The industry’s annual output exceeds RMB 12 billion yuan. Almost 60% of China’s industrial design talent is based in Shenzhen. In terms of animation design, Shenzhen is a state-ratified industrial base for the animation industry and has three animation bases (animation cities) at present. There were 337 enterprises and about 10,000 people working on animation and games in 2007, producing original works for films, TV shows and cartoons, making it the country’s 8th biggest national animation base. In November 2008, Shenzhen was officially approved by UNESCO to join the Creative Cities Network and was awarded the title of “City of Design”. 4. Financial service outsourcing has an extensive future in Shenzhen. Its finance industry and financial ecological environment boasts rich experiences in financial business innovation. Having built a sound financial institutional system, by the end of June 2008, 183 financial institutes and 70 corporate bodies were located in the city, with total financial assets topping RMB 3.16 trillion yuan. Shenzhen also enjoys other favorable conditions, including well-developed financial businesses, advanced infrastructure construction and close proximity to Hong Kong, where numerous international financial institutes have clustered. With a great amount of IT talent and Cantonese-speaking employees, Shenzhen has become the main access point of clearing systems and clearance of HK dollars, US dollars and RMB to the Mainland, making the city well prepared for taking up international financial service outsourcing transfer business. At present, many banks, such as the Bank of China (Hong Kong), Standard Chartered Bank (HK) and Bank of Communications Hong Kong Branch, have set up data processing facilities and archive centers in Shenzhen. 5. Shenzhen’s service outsourcing is also taking a lead in logistics and supply chain management. Logistics is the city’s main pillar industry. Among the top 100 Chinese logistic and supply chain enterprises, 10 are from Shenzhen. Nearly 300 third-party logistics companies are located here, adding some RMB 73.452 billion yuan in industrial value in 2008 and accounting for 9.41% of the city’s total GDP. 6. Service outsourcing in R&D has great development potential. Shenzhen has formed a regional innovation system where manufacturing, study and R&D are closely knit. In 2008, RMB 34.05 billion yuan was invested in R&D, accounting for 4.36% of the city’s GDP. In the same year, 36,249 patent applications and 18,757 invention patents applications were delivered, ranking third and second among all the cities in China respectively; 2790 PCT patent applied, with a year-on-year increase of 24.84%, occupying 44.5% of the country’s total applications in that year and ranking the first in the country for five consecutive years. This reinforces Shenzhen’s capacity to take up R&D business from home and abroad. Two service outsourcing demonstration regions, Shenzhen Software Park and Majialong Industrial Zone, have been set up to generate cluster-industry benefits. IV. Incentives to Encourage Shenzhen Service Outsourcing Development I) training fees by BPO enterprises will be met by the government. II) Financial support will be given to enterprises that apply for international qualification certifications such as CMM/CMMI, or those seeking to update them. III) If enterprises indulged in outsourcing pay taxes based on income earned from offshore service outsourcing business, they’ll be reimbursed 80% of the amount paid on the condition it is used for R&D and construction. IV) Enterprises dealing with outsourcing business in the fields of finance, logistics and cultural industries will receive financial support from a special fund the municipal government has granted to prop up the development of the above mentioned industries, according to regulations. V) Once certified as High-tech Enterprises, companies dealing with outsourcing business will enjoy favorable conditions for high-tech enterprises. VI) Technical renovation of service outsourcing enterprises could receive subsidies on interest payment of loans. VII) Enterprises taking up outsourcing business taking part in promotion campaigns overseas may receive financial support. VIII) The government will also invest in service outsourcing public service platforms and appropriate construction funds to improve communications and power facilities in service outsourcing demonstration regions, creating a more comfortable and convenient working environment for enterprises with outsourcing business. V. Our Cases A group of software enterprises, mainly in software outsourcing, export and IC design & manufacturing consignment, has been settled in Shenzhen Software Park, including IBM China’s outsourcing delivery headquarters, software giant ORACLE’s first Chinese R&D center, Microsoft Asia’s Center for Hardware, UBS China’s Finance IT Development Center, Kodak Commercial Imaging Service Corporation, Deutsche Lufthansa AG and Wal-Mart Global Procurement. IBM’s Global Delivery Center (GDC) has grown into one of the group’s four biggest GDCs in the world. Not coincidentally, in 2008, IBM outsourcing enterprises in Shenzhen achieved a 40% increase in business volume. VI. How can Foreign Companies (Individuals) Develop BPO Business in Shenzhen? I) Consigning BPO business picked up elsewhere to local Shenzhen companies Offshore companies deliver part of their business to local Shenzhen enterprises. The special economic area has technical advantages in BPO business in many fields, including software and IT industry, IC design, industrial design, animation design, financial services, logistics and supply chain as well as research and development. Moreover, labor costs in Shenzhen are relatively low. The above two points make Shenzhen more competitive in taking up offshore BPO business. II) Setting up foreign-invested enterprises in Shenzhen to directly take up BPO business VII. Relevant Service Organizations and Contact Info I) Shenzhen IT-BPO Promotion Council The Promotion Council is engaged in many businesses, including custom software development, IT services, engineering technology development BPO, supply chain management, procurement, animation design BPO, data analysis, data mining etc. The council represents the overall interests of BPO enterprises. Charged with helping develop the BPO industry, it conducts industrial research, lobbies and implements government policy, trains BPO talent, builds technical support platforms and creates various opportunities to bring local companies to international BPO markets. Address: 2nd Floor, Building No.8, Phase I of Software Park, Central Area of Shenzhen High-tech Industrial Park Postal Code:518000 Tel: 86-755-86169422/86169969 Fax: 86-755-86169268 Email: dy@szsoftwarepark.com Website: http://219.134.65.45/expedite II) Shenzhen Software Industry Association The Association is in charge of registering software products, certifying and annually verifying software enterprises, compiling software industrial statistics and managing copyright registration. The Association will help the government carry out industrial surveys, echo enterprises’ opinions, make policy proposals to the government and host lectures on policy and technology, providing membership enterprises with talented people and internationalized services ranging from technology, laws and intellectual property rights to industrial information. It also formulates and implements industrial rules and regulations. Address: Room 315, 3rd Floor, Tower B , No. 1 Tongxin Road, Shenzhen Postal Code:518027 Tel.:86-755-82100513 Fax:86-755-82094162 Website:http://www.ssia.org.cn/web/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Zhuhai’s Investment Environment for Service Outsourcing I. Zhuhai at a Glance Zhuhai, one of the four earliest special economic zones (SEZs) in China, is situated at the southern part of the Pearl River Delta (PRD) in Guangdong Province. Zhuhai looks upon Hong Kong - the Shopping Paradise - across the sea, borders Macao - Las Vegas of the Orient - to the south and sits 120 km southwest of Guangzhou. Zhuhai covers 7653 k ㎡, of which 1701 k ㎡ are land. Nicknamed “the city of a hundred islands” for its 190 isles, Zhuhai had a population of 1.4912 million at the end of 2009. The local GDP stood at RMB 103.769 billion in 2009, while the GDP per capita was RMB 69,800. Zhuhai is blessed with an exceptional ecological environment consisting out of mountain ranges, rivers and islands in combination with its amicable climate. According to the “Outline of the Plan for the Reform and Development of the Pearl River Delta (2008-2020)” released by the State Council in January 2009, Zhuhai is specified as the core city and transportation hub on the western bank of the Pearl River mouth. Three-pronged Transport Network Spanning the Pearl River Estuary, the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will link up Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. The 49.9 kilometre-long structure is expected to cost over 70 billion Yuan. Construction of the bridge started on the 15th of December, 2009 and is scheduled to be finished by the end of 2015. Upon completion, Zhuhai will become the only city that can be reached by road from both Hong Kong and Macao. Zhuhai Airport was built to the international first-class civil airport’s standards. Passengers can access any of the four international airports in Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou and Shenzhen within 2-hour travel. The 186 km Guangzhou-Zhuhai Railway which connects Guangzhou, Foshan, Jiangmen and Zhuhai will be completed at the end of 2011. Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Mass Rapid Transit will be a dedicated passenger railway linking Guangzhou and Zhuhai via Shunde and Zhongshan. The travel between Guangzhou and Zhuhai will be cut down to less than 50 minutes when it is put into operation at the end of 2010. Expressways running through Zhuhai include the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, the Taiyuan-Macao Expressway, the Western Guangdong Coastal Expressway and the Jiangmen-Zhuhai Expressway. Advanced Manufacturing After 30 years of development, six key manufacturing sectors comprising of electronic information, home electric appliances, power and energy, biomedicine and medical devices, petrochemical, precision equipment and two characteristic sectors featuring printer consumables and yacht making have taken shape. At the end of 2009, 10,852 FDI projects from 65 countries and regions had been approved in Zhuhai, with the actual utilized foreign investment reaching USD 11.525 billion. Over 30 out of the Fortune 500 corporations have invested in Zhuhai, including Flextronics (US), Canon (Japan), Panasonics (Japan), Bosch (Germany), Philips (Netherlands), BP (UK), Shell (UK-Netherlands) and China National Offshore Oil Corp. (CNOOC). Manpower The educational and professional training system in Zhuhai is well-structured. So far, 10 renowned universities or colleges including Sun Yat-sen University, Jinan University, Beijing Normal University (BNU), Beijing Institute of Technology, Jilin University, Ziyi Medical College, Guangdong Science and Technological Vocational College and United International College (a joint-venture by BNU and Hong Kong Baptist University) have set up campuses in Zhuhai. There are also “three-in-one” bases of industry, education and research that have been set up by Qinghua University, Harbin Institute of Technology, etc, as well as 10 public laboratories established in colleges and research institutions. Currently, the number of college students in Zhuhai has reached 99,000. Quality Life Zhuhai enjoys a harmonious ecological environment and amicable climate. The good air quality index has been close to 100% over the past few years. The urban vegetation coverage in Zhuhai reaches 44.31% while per capita public green area edges up to 27.1 square metres. Featuring islands, hot springs and golf, Zhuhai boasts one of the premier leisure tourist destinations in China. You can also find 2 international schools, 7 five-star hotels and a host of large shopping facilities like Wal-mart, Carrefour and Jusco in the city. The social security situation remains stable in Zhuhai, a city which was selected as one of the “Top 10 Chinese Cities with the Greatest Sense of Happiness” in 2007 as well as one of the “China’s Safest Cities 2009”. Business Environment Pearl River Delta (GPRD), where Zhuhai city is located, is equipped with robust supporting industries and an enviable economic base. The PRD saw a GDP of RMB 3210.588 billion in 2009, equivalent to 1/10 of GDP in China. Zhuhai is a major port city in China, with Gongbei Customs having the second largest throughput in China. In 2009, the number of entries and exits going through the immigrations reached 81 million, and foreign trade value during the same period totalled USD 37.44 billion. A full-fledged financial system is in place. There are currently over 50 financial institutions operating in Zhuhai, seven of which are foreign banks including Morgan Stanley, the Bank of East Asia and Standard Chartered. II. Introduction of service outsourcing sector and companies In order to facilitate the development of service outsourcing sector, Several Measures on the Promotion of Service Outsourcing Development in Zhuhai was released in April,2009, which provide subsidies to outsourcing enterprises and forcefully stimulate the development of service oursourcing sector. Gross income of service outsourcing sector in Zhuhai in 2009 is RMB ¥539 million, increasing by 16.67%, of which income from domestic is RMB¥463 million, and income from abroad is US $ 11.23 million with a growth rate of 37.21%. Zhuhai boasts a wealth of outsourcing enterprises, such as Software Development Center of ICBC, Goldpac, Eastcompeace, OOCL, etc. they serve such sectors as banking, insurance, logistics, digital entertainment,and so on. As far as offshore outsourcing is concerned, Zhuhai is blessed with companies like Orbita, ALi Corporation, Quest Software, AiPuJing Software, etc. Their scope of business cover software development, software technical service, Integrated Circuit design, information system operation and maintenance, software testing, data processing, call center, film post production, and animated cartoon; etc. Their main export market are United States, European Union, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and Hong Kong, Taiwan, Macao. Relying on the support of several universities and 5 incubators,most of outsourcing companies in Zhuhai is sited in the Main Park of Zhuhai National Hitech industrial Development Zone. Zhuhai Southern Software Park, Tsinghua Science Park(Zhuhai),Zhuhai New Economic Resource Developing Harbor of HIT , Guangdong Industrialization Example Base of Hi-tech Production, Zhuhai Hi-tech Business Incubator are 5 incubators with a total construction area of 360,000 M2. Zhuhai National Hitech industrial Development Zone, one of the National Hitech Zones in China, was approved by the central government in 1992, with the total area of 139 km2, and the population of 110,000. III. Measures to stimulate the development of service outsourcing sector 1. Several Measures on the Promotion of Service Outsourcing Development in Zhuhai was overarching policy ragarding service outsoucing, which was released in April,2009, its main contents include: In case a service outsourcing enterprise rents office in the designated area, a subsidy will be granted on a basis of 15sqm/person. Subsidy will be offered at a rate of RMB 15/sqm.month for rented areas below 1,000sqm while a rate of RMB 8/sqm.month will apply to the part above 1,000sqm. No subsidy will be given to the part of rented areas which exceed 5,000sqm. 2、Subsidies will be offered to cover 30% of DDN expenses incurred for service outsourcing enterprises, with the maximum of RMB 200,000 per enterprise per annum. 3、Service outsourcing enterprises whose export values exceed $ 500,000 in the previous year will be rewarded RMB 10,000 for every additional $ 50,000 export value it contributes during the current year. 4、For those who obtain CMMI/CMM certifications for the first time, a grant of RMB 500,000 will be awarded. 5、In case a service outsourcing company has successfully conducted overseas merger or acquisition, a one-off subsidy of up to RMB 500,000 will be offered to cover 30% of the pre-acquisition research, consultation and business expenses. 6、In case a CMMI/CMM certified enterprise whose service revenue in the previous year exceed RMB 1 million participates in overseas market research or international promotion meetings, 50% of the international travel expenses (economy class, 2 persons for each enterprise each time) and booth fee with a ceiling limit of RMB 100,000 per enterprise per annum will be subsidized. 7、For senior managerial or technical personnel whose annual salary exceeds RMB 120,000, a one-off reward of 2% of the salary earned in Zhuhai will be provided by treasuries at the relevant levels. 8、In case a service outsourcing firm delegates a world-recognized software company to train its senior staff overseas, 50% of the training fees will be subsidized with a ceiling limit of RMB 10,000 per person per year. 9、Once any service outsourcing enterprise employs a person to engage in training on service outsourcing and concludes a labor contract with him for two years or more, the local treasury shall provide the enterprise with 50% of the training support of no more than RMB 1,000 per person and RMB 100,000 per enterprise per year. 10、For introducer (excl. organizations or individuals salaried by public finance departments) of service outsourcing project with over RMB 10 million registered investment will be rewarded up to RMB 300,000 based on actual registered total capital (3/1000 for the part below RMB 10 million and 5/1000 for the portion above). The reward will be reviewed and assessed annually, and is subject to application by introducers to relevant review panels. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dongguan’s Investment Environment for Service Outsourcing 1. Dongguan: The Most Economically Dynamic City in China Dongguan is an ancient city with 1670-year history, and a newly-rising industrialized city in Guangdong Province of China. Meanwhile,it’s an important manufacturing base and sourcing center of IT products in the world. Dongguan covers a land area of 2,465 km2, with a resident population of 6.9 million, among which local population is over 1.7 million. Since China’s adoption of reform and open policy in 1978, Dongguan’s annual GDP growth rate has been hitting 18%, being one of the cities with fastest economic development in China. In 2009, Dongguan’s GDP reached RMB 376.326 billion yuan, ranking the 4th regarding the total economic output,accounting for 1/10 of the provincial total. (1) Superior Geographic Location and Convenient Transportation Network Located on the east bank of Pearl River Delta and middle-south of Guangdong Province, Dongguan stands between Guangzhou and Shenzhen cities. It’s only 90 km away from Hong Kong. Foreign investment enterprises in Dongguan could enjoy great convenience of shipping products to the overseas market through the international transportation center- Hong Kong, or the ports along the Pearl River. Three International Airports: Within a radius distance of 50 km from Dongguan central area, there are Guangzhou International Airport in the north and Shenzhen International Airport in the south, which could be reached in only 50 minutes’ drive through expressways. It takes about 2 hours to Hong Kong International Airport by driving. Four Railways: The Guangzhou-Kowloon Railway, Guangzhou-Shenzhen Quasi-high-speed Railway, Guangzhou-Meizhou-Shantou Railway and the Beijing-Kowloon Railway all interchange in Dongguan, connected with the national railway network. The Customs of Dongguan Railway Station is a Class A Customs for entry-exit inspection and quarantine of the through trains from Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai to Kowloon. Nowadays, the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hongkong PDL (passenger direct line) is under construction as well in Dongguan (as known as Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hongkong express railway) ,connected with the inner-city railway transportation at Hu-Men station. The transportation could be reduced from 100 minutes to 40 minutes between Hongkong-Guangzhou and the traveling among GuangZhou-ShenZhen-Hongkong only takes one hour when the PDL is finished. Five Ports: The Humen Port in Dongguan is a Class A Port open to the foreign vessels. The Huangpu Port and Xinsha Port in Guangzhou, the Yantian Port and Shekou Container Terminals in Shenzhen are all within 1 hour’s drive from Dongguan, while Hong Kong Container Terminals are only about two hours’ drive away. Highway Network: The length of existing highways in Dongguan totals over 4000 km, with expressways extending to all directions. Dongguan’s highways’ density reaches1.623km/ km2, which ranks the first among the prefecture-level cities in China. The convenient traffic network between Dongguan and neighboring cities has come into shape composed of 4 major inter-city expressways traversing Dongguan: The Guangzhou-Shenzhen Expressway, Dongguan-Shenzhen Expressway, Guangzhou-Huizhou Expressway, and Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway. A lot of throughways inside Dongguan completed lately have developed a “One-Hour-Driving” network in the city. Light Rail Under Construction Dongguan is vigorously developing the rail transport. At present, 2 inter-city lines are under construction ( Guangzhou-Dongguan-Shenzhen and Dongguan-HuiZhou inter-city lines), which connect the three-city central areas of Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Huizhou. Meanwhile, Dongguan will also have 4 inner-city lines(R1-R4), which could reach every town in the city and connect to the inter-city lines,Guangzhou-Shenzhen railway and Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hongkong PDL(passenger direct line). This can achieve a quick and convenient transportation between the central area of Dongguan to Guangzhou Shenzhen and Huizhou. (2) Well-developed Industrial Clusters Dongguan has developed into an international processing and manufacturing base in a moderate scale, with mainstay industries of electronic information, communication equipment, electric & machinery, auto part and accessory, hardware, plastic, textile & garment, furniture, building material and paper-making etc. Around 30,000 industrial enterprises in Dongguan have formed a well-developed industrial chain. Dongguan is especially well-known for its IT industry. There are more than 3700 enterprises in this field, manufacturing up to 95% of all the components and peripherals of a computer. Export of IT products including computer and peripherals, electronic communication equipment, electric devices and electronic components in 2009 reached USD 13.803 billion. (3) Dongguan: One of the Cities with Most Foreign Investment Dongguan is one of the largest international manufacturing and processing bases in China. A large number of MNCs have chosen Dongguan as their investment destination. There are about 14000 FIEs in Dongguan, including 85 enterprises set up by 50 World’s Top 500 businesses. In 2009, foreign investment of Dongguan increased steadily, with 579 new FIEs projects and total actual investment of USD 2.594 billion increased by 6.02%. By the end of 2009, the total accumulative actual foreign investment exceeds USD 49.52 billion. Total Export value of FIEs reached USD 55.169 billion, accounting for 4.6% of the nation. (4) Strong Support in Human Resources and Technology Dongguan’s education achieves great development, which wins it the title of Guangdong’s Excellent City in Education. By the end of year 2009, there have been 6 institutions of higher learning, 29 vocational schools (including the municipal 4 schools of technicians), 42 senior high schools, 144 junior high schools and 337 primary schools in Dongguan. Among which, there are 251 private high and primary schools, 10 state-level key vocational schools (including the municipal schools of technicians) and one key vocational school of Guangdong Province. At present, the enterprises in Dongguan have recruited and trained several hundred thousand high caliber middle and high-level managerial and technical staff who have both received higher education and familiarized themselves with the advanced management expertise of domestic and overseas companies. The city has been enhancing the exchange and cooperation with major universities, research institutes and technical institutions. The long-term cooperative relationship has also been established with 28 famous universities in China, including Tsinghua University and Peking University. Such cooperation has brought about various research institutes and institutions of education and training for advanced human resources, such as IT colleges, research institutes and branches of postgraduate education. (5) Well-Developed Infrastructure and Excellent Environment for Business, Living and Recreation In 2009, Dongguan has been actively building an excellent urban environment for business, living and recreation. The whole city changes with each passing day. More & more public facilities are being constructed & completed. Last year, 28 major infrastructure projects including three new hospitals and the city’s Center for Disease Control and Prevention were finished. Another 38 had begun its establishment, including construction of Dongguan’s origin station for R2 of light rail, extension of Dongguan Avenue and Dongguan Basketball Center etc. Meanwhile, many other infrastructure facilities were completed as well, such as the building of the ring road, the phase three of Dongguan-Shenzhen Expressway, Humen-Xiegang Expressway, 14 roads of city traffic network, 17 large-scale electric power transmission and distribution centers, newly finished 163 km of the LNG project, 123 water conservancy, disaster prevention projects and 50 projects in eco-environment improvement. Dongguan’s service industry enjoys booming development. It has 5 national exhibitions, 95 star-rated hotels, among which 19 ones are five-star. Shopping is very convenient in Dongguan, with such large shopping centers as Wal-Mart, Carrefour, Metro and all styles of shopping districts. Noble villas and apartments have been built for the residence of foreigners. There are 6 golf courses and many country parks in Dongguan, providing a comfortable recreational environment for overseas businessmen. 2. Development of Dongguan’s Service Outsourcing Industry Service outsourcing was started late in Dongguan and the total amount is moderate. So far, we have 18 foreign investment enterprises of service outsourcing in our city. Cumulative foreign investment is US$0.302 billion, is 60.6% of total service industry investment, involving US$0.216 billion is contract foreign investment, and is 82.12% of uses foreign investment in service industry in our city. Grouped by capital source, we have 9 from Hong Kong, 3 from Taiwan, 2 from USA and 1 each from Canada, Singapore, Korea and Japan. Grouped by industry, there are 8 of ITOs (Information Technology Outsourcing) and 10 of Technical BPOs (Business Process Outsourcing). Recent years, developing modern service industry in the industrial parks is a breakthrough and main direction in our city. Actively encourage the industrial parks, such as Songshan Lake, Humen Port and Eco-Park, which are high-end parks, to plan and build industrial cluster space with high standard for service outsourcing. Develop various kinds of service outsourcing according to the current situation of the parks. Continuously enlarge the development space for service outsourcing, attract multinational corporations and enterprises abroad and individuals to set up service outsourcing company, and form domino effect of industrial cluster. 3. Industrial Park Undertaking the Service Outsourcing Projects Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industry Park (SSL) was established in November 2001 as a provincial level new and high-tech industry park with the approval of the People’s Government of Guangdong Province. The Park boasts a superior geographic position, being located in the middle south of Guangdong Province, at the heart of the Pearl River Delta and right in the middle of Guangdong-Hong Kong Economic Corridor, adjacent to Hong Kong and Shenzhen to the south and bordering Guangzhou to the north. With a total planned area of 72 km2, including a fresh water lake area of 8 km2 and an area of 14 km2 for ecological greening, the Park has maintained a favorable ecological environment. By June of 2010, SSL (1) Bio-pharmaceutical Outsourcing Presently, the Dongguan Songshan Lake Sci. & Tech. Industry Park (SSL) has introduced more than 50 bio-technology enterprises including Guangdong Jinmeiji Group Co., Ltd., HEC Group Co., Guangdong Handsome Bio-pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., etc. and also the research center and colleges specialized in the Bio-pharmaceutical, such as Southern Medical University, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Southern Sea Marine Biotechnology & Bioengineering Center of Sun Yat-san University. The Southern Medical University has setup an animal experiment base in SSL which will become the first comprehensive experiment platform for zoopery in China. It is a great solution to bio-pharmaceutical industry developed in Western countries with restriction on animal experiment and also appeals to the advanced bio-pharmaceutical enterprises from Western countries. (2) Financial Software Outsourcing The transformation and upgrading of Dongguan’s traditional competitive industries causes a strong demand for the financial service. While Dongguan was listed as one of the provincial pilot city of technology and finance, SSL speeded up the establishment of service area for financial reform and innovation and was planning to setup the industry park for financial service outsourcing. Also, SSL has brought in various background service organizations of famous foreign and domestic financial organizations including the data process center, calling center, data recovery center and training center, etc. Today, some large financial organizations like Sunshine Insurance Group, Sino Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and Excel Technology International Holdings Limited have established their business in SSL. And the center of settling accounts of fund for Guangdong Branch of People’s Bank of China is aiming to settle down in SSL. The Excel Technology International Holdings Limited is a listed company held by the Cheung Kong (Holdings). It is a famous Hong Kong IT company specialized in R&D of financial and enterprise management software providing various kinds of application services and solutions for the financial enterprises. Its clients include famous banks from oversea like Hang Seng Bank, HSBC Bank, Standard Chartered Bank and those from domestic like China Bohai Bank, Huaxia Bank, Industrial Bank and China Minsheng Bank Corp. Ltd., etc. (3) Cultural and Creative Industry Service Outsourcing As Dongguan defined the cultural industry as one of the pillar industry and The China International Animation Copyright Fair have settled in Dongguan, SSL is set to rely on Dongguan’s manufacturing base of animated cartoon derivatives and focus on animation industry to develop its R&D and trading capability on animated cartoon derivatives and create the best docking platform for China’s animation industry. At present, a large number of animated cartoon derivatives manufacturers who lack of own brand and cultural creativity urgently call for cultural creative service outsourcing. Therefore, SSL has introduced more than 50 enterprises of cultural and creative industry which cover the creation and service platform of animation, development and trading of animated cartoon derivatives, cyber games, media and industrial design, and created an almost prefect chain of cultural and creative industry and a strong capability of undertaking the service outsourcing. 4. Investment Promotion Policies for Service Outsourcing Projects In order to attract more major investment projects in line with The Catalogue for the Guidance of Foreign Investment Industries of Dongguan, the municipal government issued the Reward Scheme for Major Investment Projects Promotion in Dongguan in May, 2009. The following is the abstract of the stipulations regarding overseas invested service outsourcing projects: Introducers who introduce industry-supporting service projects (including R&D centers or institutions, investment companies and also its regional headquarters and service outsourcing enterprises) with independent legal entities (no limit of registered capital), may be rewarded in the rate of RMB 40,000 for every USD 1 million registered capital, with RMB 5 million as maximum for a single project. The identifications of R&D centers or institutions and investment companies (including regional headquarters) shall be in line with the relevant national stipulations. The service outsourcing enterprises refer to the service outsourcing providers who sign mid-term or long-term contract with the service outsourcing buyers, provide outsourcing business and acquire the international verifications of CMM, CMMI, etc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Several Opinions for Foshan to Facilitate the Development of Service Outsourcing With a highly developed open economy and a profound manufacturing foundation, Foshan possesses favorable conditions for promoting service outsourcing development. Now the following opinions for promoting service outsourcing development have been put forward to carry out the “3+1” plan of informatization development (3 industrialization, purposes: informatization informatization enhances brings urbanization, along and informatization facilitates internationalization; and 1 environmental supporting facility: policy, capital, talent and technology guarantee), to undertake international service outsourcing transfer actively, to promote development of modern information service industry, and to facilitate industrial structure optimization: I. Guiding ideology Guided by the Scientific Outlook on Development, Foshan regards service outsourcing as the priority for achieving leapfrog development of service industry. Taking full advantage of the golden opportunity of international service industry transfer, Foshan facilitates the implementation of policy made to promote the process of undertaking international service outsourcing, creates excellent investment and living environment, and focuses on establishing service outsourcing cluster that has concentrated industries and peculiar characteristics, all of which will promote the flourish of service outsourcing. II. Development goals and priorities (I) Development goals The development goals are to take full advantage of the chance of new round of service industry transfer, to introduce some large-scale outsourcing enterprises both home and abroad, to foster a number of local backbone enterprises that possess intellectual property and self-own brands, to build Foshan into a relatively large-scale industrial cluster for undertaking service outsourcing and a talent highland with high potential. By 2012, Foshan aims at attracting more than 10 famous multinational corporations to transfer their service outsourcing to Foshan, fostering 100 thousand professionals specializing in service outsourcing, and introducing and cultivating 100 large-scale and medium-sized service outsourcing enterprises. (II) Development priorities Relying on the foundation and advantages of Foshan, information technology service, such as financial background service, software development, R&D (research and development) and design, and application and management of information system should be the priorities for development. Speeding up of development of business flow outsourcing such as financial management, human resource management, global purchase center of multinational corporations, logistic management, supply chain management, TPL (third-party logistics), customer service and data processing and son on should also be the highlights. With Foshan Hi-tech Industries Development Zone as the main body, a demonstrative service outsourcing zone will be established and a number of service outsourcing enterprises will grow larger and stronger. III Main measures (I) Making development plan and establishing service outsourcing industrial base with high starting point Overall plan for service outsourcing industry of the whole Foshan City must be formulated as soon as possible and development of service outsourcing industry must be facilitated actively. In order to optimizing industrial layout, Foshan is to accelerate the construction of “one zone and six parks” according to the requirements of national demonstrative service outsourcing parks, with high-end service outsourcing industrial bases such as Foshan Hi-tech Industries Development Zone, Guangdong High Tech Service Zone For Financial Institutions, Nanhai Software Park, Chancheng Park in Gaoxin District, and Foshan Creative Industrial Park and so on as the highlights. Other Parks will develop into service outsourcing industrial bases with peculiar characteristics according to their own orientation and features. In this way, the service outsourcing industry in Foshan can achieve all-round development and form a development pattern that has clear highlights, correct orientation, complementary advantages and unique characteristics. (II) Increasing financial investment and supporting development of service outsourcing Each year, the Municipal Government allocates certain amount of fund, from “special fund for municipal economic and technological development”, to be used to support the development of service outsourcing, including construction of public technology platform and information platform, the training and certification of service outsourcing enterprises, the cultivation and introduction of talent, and investment increase in and market expansion for service outsourcing. The specific ways of providing fund support is to be formulated otherwise. (III) Paying attention to bringing in and cultivate service outsourcing enterprises and helping them to grow larger and stronger 1. Encouraging enterprises home and abroad to establish offices in Foshan to develop service outsourcing. Foshan encourages both domestic and foreign large-scale service outsourcing enterprises to establish corporate headquarters, regional headquarters, R&D center, and sole proprietorship in Foshan, or to cooperate with Foshan enterprises to establish joint venture in the field of service outsourcing. 2. Easing market access and simplifying approval flow. Conveniences will be provided for servicing outsourcing enterprises in industrial and commercial registration and administrative approval. For businesses not involving advance approval, the industrial and commerce department can directly approve the application of enterprises to include service outsourcing in their business scope, which will make it convenient for these enterprises to undertake service outsourcing according to international practices. For those that need advance approval, relating department should simplify the approval procedure and enhance the approval speed. New areas involved in undertaking international outsourcing should be approved if there is nothing prohibited by law. 3. Encouraging service outsourcing enterprises to grow larger and stronger. Enterprises that can satisfy the conditions and standards of hi-tech enterprises can enjoy preferential policies according to regulations after being approved as hi-tech service outsourcing enterprises. 4. Encouraging enterprises to enhance innovative and R&D ability. Foshan gives full support to enterprises for them to establish R&D centers, bring in R&D talent, increase technological innovation investment, enhance independent innovative ability, and develop key and core technology that has independent intellectual property right. R&D expenses used for developing new technology, new products and new technique that have not been transferred to intangible assets and included in current profits and loss will be deducted by 50%, and for the part of expenses that have been transferred to intangible assets, 150% of the cost of intangible assets can be amortized. 5. Supporting service outsourcing enterprises to expand international market. Medium-sized and small enterprises are encouraged to develop international market fund and export-oriented private enterprises are encouraged to develop special fund. Support will be given to qualified service outsourcing enterprises for them to develop international market, promote business and participate in international professional activities. 6. Encouraging service outsourcing enterprises to create and foster their own brands. Service outsourcing enterprises are encouraged to construct self-own brands, and those that are qualified according to relating national, provincial and municipal regulations can enjoy fund support offered by government. 7. Opening international certification and offering certification fund support for service outsourcing enterprises in Foshan. International certifications that can receive fund support include the certification of: Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI), Capability Maturity Model (CMM), People Capability Maturity Model (PCMM), Information Security Management (ISO27001/BS7799), IT Service Management (ISO20000), and Service Provider Security (SAS70) and so on. 8. Creating excellent investment and financing environment. Various loan guarantee organizations are spurred to give policy preference to service outsourcing to stimulate financial capital, private capital and venture capital fund to flow to service outsourcing enterprises. High-end service outsourcing enterprises are encouraged to expand production and operation scale and enhance market development ability of the brand by asset restructuring, merger and acquisition or going public home or abroad. Credit insurance companies are supposed to enlist service outsourcing business into the scope of credit insurance and relating financial institutions are pushed to give priority in financing according to the insurance policies of credit insurance companies. Credit guarantee fund for medium-sized and small enterprises are coordinated to give priority to service outsourcing enterprise when conducting financing guarantee. (IV) Cultivating and bringing in talents 1. Making full use of and enhancing existing public training platform. Attention is mainly being paid to fostering practical and innovative talents that are badly needed by service outsourcing enterprises and attracting and encouraging international famous training organizations and large enterprises to conduct service outsourcing training and train talents in the field of management, market development, and talents that can feed the European, American, Japanese and Korean market. 2. Encouraging various kinds of talent training in service outsourcing. Cooperation between enterprises and universities or institutions is promoted to strengthen talent training for service outsourcing. Multinational and service outsourcing enterprises are encouraged to custom talent with universities. Pre-post training and trainings on talent qualification, international certification, relating laws, industrial standards and intellectual property are also promoted. 3. Attracting high-end service outsourcing talent to work or start business in Foshan. High-end service outsourcing talents, including software architect, system engineer, project manager, senior designer, financial analyst, actuary, international service outsourcing market developer and so on are the priorities for talent introduction. For these talents, Foshan will give them preferential policies to help them to get residence permit or registered permanent residence and help their children to go to school. Talents that are invited to work in Foshan municipal organizations or enterprises will get housing allowance, benefit premium and settling-in allowance. 4. Supporting colleges and universities in Foshan to construct subjects relating to service outsourcing. Universities are encouraged to set up service outsourcing as a research direction by integrating relating resources. The proportion of knowledge relating service outsourcing should be enhanced in class, and the skill training on service outsourcing should be strengthened. High level subjects including international trade, international finance, corporate management, R&D and design, software development and application, and foreign language and so on must be highlighted and be able to offer intellectual support for service outsourcing industry. At the same time, various relating industrial associations should help vocational schools to train teachers that can teach subjects concerning service outsourcing. (V) Developing and promoting international outsourcing cooperation actively 1. Promoting investment increase in service outsourcing actively and orderly. The function of government, agencies and enterprises should be given to full play. Special working scheme should be made according to the strategy and intent of service outsourcing of multinational corporations. Offshore service outsourcing business should be strengthened through diversified custom service and investment increase. 2. Promoting enterprises to develop offshore service outsourcing business. High-end service outsourcing enterprises are encouraged to develop offshore outsourcing business and software export, to participate in famous exhibitions and professional conference in foreign countries, and to send technological researchers to go abroad to receive training and participate in project development in foreign enterprises. 3. Making use of the advantage of Foshan-Hong Kong-Macao cooperation and widening cooperation space for service outsourcing. Take full advantage of the chance of “Establishing CEPA Demonstrative City” of Foshan, Foshan strives to establish an international platform for service outsourcing cooperation and enhance the competitiveness of Foshan, Hong Kong and Macao in the international outsourcing market. Foshan will actively undertake the outsourcing business from Hong Kong and Macao such as financial background service, software development, R&D and design, and data processing relating to logistics. In this way, Foshan and Hong Kong and Macao will form complementary advantages, and the advantages of the three places in technology R&D, market development, project management, capital and finance and modern service can be given full play to develop service outsourcing market in European, the United State and Japan. (VI) Strengthening leadership and coordination and creating favorable environment for service outsourcing development. 1. Establishing a leading team in charge of service outsourcing. A leading team is set up by Foshan Municipal Government to take charge of the organization and guidance of service outsourcing of the whole City. Under the leading team, an office is set up to be responsible for the coordination and daily work for developing the service outsourcing industry. All zones and parks should also establish corresponding organization system to promote the development of local service outsourcing. 2. Establishing and improving policies, laws and regulations relating to service outsourcing. Industrial standards shall be established and improved, market order shall be standardized, service quality shall be improved, and service outsourcing enterprises should be guided to set up industrial associations which can be in charge of information consultation, market expansion and talent training and so on. 3. Establishing system of public service platform. A public service system serving for the service outsourcing industry should be constructed, including public service platforms such as talent introducing and investment inviting platform, information consultation platform, technological support platform, talent support platform, business R&D platform. 4. Reinforcing protection for intellectual property. Intellectual property infringement should be punished in order to create a favorable operating environment for service outsourcing. Law and regulations concerning business secrets, software copyright and so on should be made and improved, and the implementation of protecting intellectual property should be supervised. Punishment for intellectual property infringement shall be harsher. Service outsourcing enterprises should be assisted and guided to establish intellectual property management system. 5. Creating favorable living facilities and environment. International living supporting facilities and public management service system shall be established and infrastructure construction of entertainment, education and medical agencies should be promoted. Foshan will also actively provide convenience for investors and workers in Foshan for their exit and entry of China, their residence and their children’s going to schools. In this way, a favorable environment that is suitable for both starting business and living a good life is provided for them. 6. Creating favorable consensus environment of service outsourcing development. All news media in Foshan should further expand the publicizing of service outsourcing especially high-end service outsourcing, report achievements and experiences of serve outsourcing enterprises in time, popularize relating knowledge, and publicize relating policies to create a favorable consensus environment for the service outsourcing development of Foshan. 7. Establishing scientific and reasonable statistical system for service outsourcing indices. According to relating regulation and with the service outsourcing management system by Commerce Department as the foundation, a statistical system for service outsourcing indices shall be established gradually to master the specific situation of service outsourcing enterprises and outsourcing business, to strengthen study on service outsourcing development trend, to sort out and analyze information and to supply foundation for scientific decision-making. *At present, according to the financial plan of Foshan City, RMB 1 million out of the foreign trade development fund has been set up as the special fund for service outsourcing and relevant management methods of the fund is being formulated.