Drill 4: Solutions to equations Determine whether the indicated number is a solution of the equation 1. 3x 9 15; x 2 2. 3 y 7 5; x 4 3. 5 x 8 27; x 7 Solve using the addition principle 4. x 17 4 5. y 13 4 6. m 14 3 Solve using the multiplication principle 7. 7 x 21 8. 2 x 14 5 9. 13 y 169 Solve 10. 12x 14 70 11. 8 y 5 45 12. 2x 8x 120 13. 4 y 13 13 14. 4 y 13 13 15. 5x 8x 117 16. 5x 8x 117 17. 3a 8 4a 6 18. Phil’s batting average is 0.300. This is about 4 as much as Joe’s average. What is 5 Joe’s average? 19. One phone company charges 65% of its normal long-distance rate after 5p.m. A dayrate long-distance call from San Francisco to Chicago costs 20 cents per minute. How much is an 11-minute call between these two cities after 5 p.m.?