1 Information Resources Center, (IRC) LIBRARY OPEN TO THE PUBLIC Public Affairs Section, U.S. Embassy in Cairo 5, TAWFIK DIAB STREET, Garden City Cairo (CLOSE TO MIDAN TAHRIR) IRC Website: http://egypt.usembassy.gov/irc/index.htm TEL: 2797-3124 - FAX: 2797-3400 E-mail: cairoirc@state.gov FREE RESOURCES FOR LIBRARIANS AND SCHOLARS: Open Access Resources Budapest Open Access Initiative: http://www.soros.org/openaccess/ eIFL Open Access Program: http://www.eifl.net/services/services_open.html Directory of Open Access Journals: http://www.doaj.org/ Review of the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). Reviewed by Heather Morrison. The Charleston Adviser, January 2008. http://eprints.rclis.org/archive/00012501/01/DOAJreview.pdf DOAJ Open Access Database is at http://www.doaj.org/ Directory of Open Access Repositories: http://www.opendoar.org/ Bioline International: http://www.bioline.org.br/ Public Knowledge Open Access Project: http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/openaccess JISC Briefing Paper on Open Access: http://www.jisc.ac.uk/uploaded_documents/JISC-BP-OpenAccess-v1-final.pdf Public Library of Science: www.plos.org BioMed Central: http://www.biomedcentral.com Hindawi Publishing: http://www.hindawi.com/ EPrints: http://www.eprints.org/ DSpace: http://dspace.mit.edu/ (ACCESS TO FULL TEXT OF MIT THESES) RESOURCES FOR SCHOLARS AND LIBRARIANS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 1. SCHOLARLY RESOURCES – Access to Full Text Journals and Research Papers A. Full Text Journals 1. Open Access/Almost-Open-Access Online Journals Bentham Open Access http://www.bentham.org/open/ Over 200 full text journals are included in all subject areas, with an emphasis on science and technology. a. Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) http://www.doaj.org DOAJ covers free, full text, quality controlled scientific and scholarly journals, aiming to cover all subjects and languages. As of February 2006, there are 20014 journals in the directory. b. African Journals On Line (AJOL) http://www.ajol.info Provides access to citations and full text of over 230 African journals covering most subject areas. AJOL also offers a document delivery service which is free to users and participating journals. Document delivery requests from outside of developing countries are not free. c. Bioline International http://www.bioline.org.br/journals Features 30 peer-reviewed journals from Brazil, Cuba, India, Indonesia, Kenya, South Africa, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. Subjects include: health (tropical medicine, infectious diseases, epidemiology, emerging new diseases), biodiversity, environment, conservation and international development). EEVL EJOURNAL SEARCH: http://www.eevl.ac.uk/eese Searches the contents of over 250 freely available full text e-journals, many in the sciences, mathematics and engineering fields. EEVL TECH EXTRA: http://www.techxtra.ac.uk/ An amazing new resource that locates articles, key websites, books, the latest industry news, job announcements, ejournals, eprints, technical reports, the latest research, thesis & dissertations and more! National Science Digital Library: http://nsdl.org Educational resources for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. 1 2 OJOSE: http://www.ojose.com/ A scientific search engine enabling search queries in different databases by using only one search field. With OJOSE, one can find, download or buy scientific publications (journals, articles, research reports, etc.) in up to 60 different databases. d. Electronic Journals Library http://rzblx1.uni-regensburg.de/ezeit/index.phtml?bibid=AAAAA&colors=7&lang=en University Library of Regensburg offers the "Electronic Journals Library," which contains over 25,000 titles, of which over 10,500 journals can be read free-of-charge. e. Free Medical Journals http://www.freemedicaljournals.com Access to over 1200 medical journals freely available online. Some journals may require you to pay for recent articles, but permit free access to older articles. In the near future, will include free medical textbooks. f. Highwire (Stanford University) http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl Highwire facilitates access to over 1.1 million full text scholarly articles on medical/biomedical topics. Most journal titles covered include back issues older than 12-24 months. g. Scholarly Journals Distributed via the World Wide Web (University of Houston Libraries) http://info.lib.uh.edu/wj/webjour.html Provides links to established Web-based scholarly journals that offer access to English language articles. No user registration or fees required. h. British Library for Development Studies http://blds.ids.ac.uk/elibrary/ej-list.html [Click on: “List only free Internet editions”] i. Economic Papers and Ideas at RePEc http://ideas.repec.org/search.html OR: http://repec.org/ j. SSRN: Social Sciences Research Network: http://hq.ssrn.com Or www.ssrn.com; one has to register but registration is free; allows access to over 112,000 articles in full-text format. k. OAISTER: highly specific search engine to uncover digitized resources from over 730 institutions worldwide. Full text of Resources available: http://oaister.umdl.umich.edu l. OPEN GATE ACCESS TO FULL TEXT OF OVER 3900 SCHOLARLY JOURNALS IN ALL FIELDS: http://www.openjgate.org/ m. LLRX: www.llrx.com ACCESS TO HIGH QUALITY LEGAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES, DATABASES AND RESOURCES. n. MIT COURSES ONLINE: Access to professor’s lectures, syllabi, student research projects, sample tests with answers. A dream resource for educators: http://ocw.mit.edu o. MIT THESES ONLINE: Over 14,000 MIT THESES ONLINE: http://dspace.mit.edu Allows simple keyword searches of MIT Theses, can access full text of the thesis. Journals Accessible Freely for selected developing countries - some may require registration 1. Electronic Information for Libraries http://www.eifl.net eIFL.net is an independent foundation that strives to lead, negotiate, support and advocate for the wide availability of electronic resources by library users in transition and developing countries. Its main focus is on negotiating affordable subscriptions on a multi-country consortial basis, while supporting the enhancement of emerging national library consortia in member countries. 2. AGORA -- Access to Global Online Research in Agriculture http://www.aginternetwork.org/en/journals.php AGORA provides free access to more than 500 journals from major scientific publishers in the fields of food, agriculture, environmental science, and related social sciences. AGORA is available to students and researchers in qualifying not-for-profit institutions in eligible developing countries. For more information, contact agora@fao.org 3. HINARI - Health InterNetwork Access to Research Initiative http://extranet.who.int/hinari/en/journals.php The Health InterNetwork Access to Research Initiative (HINARI) provides free or very low cost online access to the major journals in biomedical and related social sciences to local, non-profit institutions in developing countries. As of February 2006, over 3100 journals are accessible thru HINARI. 4. OARE – Online Access to Research in the Environment http://www.springer.com/sgw/cda/frontpage/0,11855,4-198-2-172659-0,00.html OARE is being developed under the sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme with infrastructure provided by Yale University. OARE is scheduled to be launched in January 2007. 5. Highwire Press (Stanford University) http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl Highwire press provides a list of journals offering free online access to developing economies. Individual publishers use the World Bank's list of low income economies for determining access. You do not need to register for this service as highwire software automatically detects the country you are connecting from and grants access accordingly. 6. Oxford Journals - Developing Countries Offer http://www.oxfordjournals.org/access_purchase/developing_countries.html Oxford University Press offers developing countries free (or greatly reduced rate) access to many of our journals via our Developing Countries Online Collection offer. The offer via the International Network for the Availability of Scientific Publications (INASP) for established not-for profit educational institutes from qualifying countries and provides access to an Online Collection of journals. 2 3 7. Global Development Network (GDN) - Free Journal Access Portal http://www.gdnet.org/middle.php?oid=245 GDN has linked policy research institutes from 11 regions and more than 100 countries. GDN offers a range of journals services to address the difficulty faced by many researchers in the global south in accessing journal articles to support their research. 8. TEEAL - The Essential Electronic Agricultural Library http://www.teeal.org/about.html TEEAL is a full-text and bibliographic CD-ROM library of more than 140 of the world's most important scientific journals in the field of agriculture. It is available well below cost to more than 100 of the lowest-income food-deficit countries. 2. THESES AND DISSERTATON ACCESS: A. MIT DSPACE: Access to the more than 14,000 dissertations and theses written at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology): http://dspace.mit.edu B. NETWORKED DIGITAL LIBRARY OF THESES AND DISSERTATIONS: http://www.ndltd.org/browse.en.html Comprises several databases of theses and dissertations that can be freely searched. 3. INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORIES A. Full Text Open Access Repositories 1. Directory of Open Access Repositories (OpenDOAR) http://www.opendoar.org OpenDOAR lists the wide variety of institutional and subject-based Open Access research archives and repositories available around the world. 2. Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE) http://www.base-search.net/index.php?i=a BASE is the multi-disciplinary search engine to scholarly internet resources at Bielefeld University. BASE complements the current metasearch system for catalogues and databases of the Bielefeld Digital Library by allowing searches to be limited by type of document, including scholarly full text archives, digital repositories and preprint servers available on the World Wide Web. B. Full Text Institutional Repositories focusing on development 1. FAO Corporate Document Repository / FAO http://www.fao.org/documents The repository provides full text access to publications, articles and meeting documents produced by the FAO. 2. Development Experience Database / U.S. AID http://www.dec.org Provides access to abstracts and full text documents from USAID, including: Reports, development project documents, and citations of documents held by USAID Information Centers. 3. World Bank "Documents & Reports" Database http://www-wds.worldbank.org Provides access to all publicly available World Bank operational documents (project documents, analytical and advisory work, and evaluations), formal and information research papers, and most World Bank publications. Includes over 15,000 full text documents. 4. Development Gateway / Development Gateway http://www.developmentgateway.org Promotes knowledge sharing by providing access to full text documents across a wide range of development topics. Also includes 38 Country Gateway Portals serving local development information needs. 5. ELDIS Gateway to Development Information / Inst of Dev Studies http://www.eldis.org Over 16,000 full text, abstracted development-oriented documents are available from ELDIS. Documents are of "strategic, policy or practical interest" for development practitioners based in both the North and the South. Of great interest to NGOs, since it contains Manuals and studies produced by NGOs around the world. 6. UN Best Practices Database http://www.bestpractices.org Includes descriptions of over 2,150 award-winning solutions to common social, economic and environmental problems in over 140 developing and developed countries. Searchable by country, scale (global, national, regional, village, etc.) and by subject category. Best Practices is a joint product of UN-HABITAT and The Together Foundation and is supported in part by the Dubai Municipality, the Best Practices Partners, and the Government of UK. Coverage: 1996 – present. 7. Projects & Operations – World Bank http://www.worldbank.org/projects Search thru projects, project documents, and analytical-and-advisory work of the World Bank. An advance search feature is available. The database is also browsable by: Region, country/area, theme or sector. C. Free Statistical Data Sources focusing on Development Topics 1. World Development Indicators (text display) / World Bank http://www.worldbank.org/data Query database selections here: http://devdata.worldbank.org/data-query World Development Indicators (WDI) is the World Bank's annual compilation of data about development. The 2005 WDI includes more than 800 indicators in 83 tables organized in 6 sections: World View, People, Environment, Economy, States and Markets, and Global Links. Data are shown for 152 economies with populations of more than 1 million and 14 country groups, plus selected indicators for 56 other smaller economies. Limited access to statistical database. Full access available via subscription only. 2. FAOSTAT Database / Food and Agriculture Organization http://faostat.fao.org Multilingual statistical databases containing over 1 million time-series records covering international statistics in the areas of production, trade, food balance sheets, fertilizer and pesticides, land use and irrigation, forest products, fishery products, population, agricultural machinery, and food aid shipments. 3 4 3. LABORSTA Database / International Labour Organization http://laborsta.ilo.org Contains yearly statistics of employment, unemployment, hours of work, wages, labor cost, consumer price Indices, occupational injuries, strikes and lockouts on over 200 countries (data since 1969); monthly statistics of employment, unemployment, hours of work, wages, consumer price indices (data since 1976); and economically active population estimates and projections, 1950-2010. 4. Creditor Reporting System (CRS) / OECD & World Bank http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline Contains data on Official Development Assistance (ODA), Official Aid (OA) and other lending to developing countries and countries in transition as collected by members of the Development Assistance Committee, the World Bank, and the regional financial institutions. The system is sponsored jointly by the OECD and the World Bank and operated by the OECD. 5. DAC Online / OECD http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline DAC measures the flows of aid and other financial resources to aid recipients. Collected annually from the Members of the OECD's Development Assistance Committee, these statistics are broken down by major category of expenditure: capital projects, budget and balance of payments support, food and other commodity aid, technical cooperation and emergency relief. 6. UN Monthly Bulletin of Statistics / United Nations http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs Includes current monthly economic statistics for most countries and areas of the world. The statistics are obtained by from official sources in the various countries, except where otherwise stated in the notes to the tables. Updated monthly. 7. UNSTATS UN Common Database / United Nations http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cdb Draws selectively on statistics from throughout the UN system, covering all countries, areas and over 300 series from more than 30 specialized international data sources. Time series data is generally available from 1970 or 1980. Many series are disaggregated to show underlying distributions. The source includes comprehensive footnotes and meta-information on sources, definitions, and frequency of updates, and provides technical definitions and standards verbatim from their original sources. Users may view data, compile graphs, calculate derived measures, and export data. D. Free Citation Databases 1. JOLIS Library Catalog / World Bank/IMF http://jolis.worldbankimflib.org/e-nljolis.htm The Jolis Library Catalog is the catalog of the IMF/World Bank Library Network. The catalog, which contains over 1 million items includes references to a wide variety of development related materials from hundreds of different publishers. The catalog also includes references, and links to many published IMF and World Bank materials. It includes materials in most country offices around the world. The catalog includes references to books, journal articles, working papers, conference proceedings, technical reports, electronic resources, and country-specific reports from local government agencies, nongovernmental organizations, special collections of local language and indigenous knowledge materials. 2. ERIC / US Department of Education [English, French, Spanish] http://www.eric.ed.gov ERIC includes references to journal articles and nonjournal material covering all aspects of education. The database contains over 1.1 million citations from 1966 to the present. More than 107,000 fulltext non-journal documents (issued 1993-2004) are available. For technical issues contact: library@ed.gov 5. FAOBIB -- FAO Library Catalog / Food and Agriculture Organization http://www4.fao.org/faobib FAOBIB is a multilingual, on-line catalogue of documents and publications produced by FAO since 1945, books added to the library collections since 1976, and serials held in the FAO library. Full text links are now provided for all documents which are available in electronic format. 6. Agricola / U.S. Department of Agriculture http://agricola.nal.usda.gov A comprehensive source of bibliographic citations covering U.S. agricultural and life sciences information, Agricola contains Over 3,500,000 citations to journal articles, monographs, theses, patents, software, audio-visual materials, and technical reports related to all aspects of agriculture. Coverage is from 1970 to the present, with monthly updates. Some citations in French. 7. UNESBIB - UNESCO Documents Database http://unesdoc.unesco.org/ulis UNESBIB includes over 100,000 citations for books, articles and UNESCO publications, some with full text links. Languages included are: English, French, Spanish, Arabic and Russian. 8. PubMed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez PubMed provides access to over 11 million citations from the U.S. National Library of Medicine and other related databases. Links to selected online journals, some freely available, are also included. Updated monthly. Covers 1960s to present. Some citations are in French, Portuguese, or Spanish. 9. Popline http://db.jhuccp.org/popinform/basic.html Popline is the world's largest bibliographic database on population, family planning, and related health. Citations also cover sexually transmitted diseases including HIV/AIDS, reproductive health, law, and policy issues. The database includes abstracts of journal articles, monographs, technical reports, and unpublished works. Updated twice per month. Some citations in French, Spanish or Portuguese. 10. Science Direct http://www.sciencedirect.com A collection of over 1,000 journal title citations with links to the full text by subscription only. ScienceDirect focuses predominantly on science, technology, and medicine, but mathematics, economics and other disciplines are represented. Some citations in French. 11. UNBISnet / U.N. Dag Hammarskjold Library http://unbisnet.un.org Catalog of United Nations(UN) documents and publications indexed by the UN Dag Hammarskjöld Library and the Library of the UN Office at Geneva. Also included are commercial publications and other non-UN sources held in the collection of the Dag Hammarskjöld Library. The coverage of UNBISnet is from 1979 onward, however, older documents are being added to the catalogue on a regular basis as a result of retrospective conversion. UNBISnet also provides instant access to a growing number of full text resources in the six official languages of the UN (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish), including resolutions adopted by the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council and the Security Council from 1946 onward. 12. Google Scholar http://www.google.com/scholar Google Scholar facilitates citation searching of scholarly literature, including peer-reviewed papers, theses, books, preprints, abstracts and technical reports from a broad range of research areas. 4 5 13. GPOACCESS: http://www.gpoaccess.gov Includes both databases and web pages of U.S. Congressional Documents, some government publications (via the Bookstore) and more. 14. NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS SERVER: http://www.sti.nasa.gov/STI-public-homepage.html Provides desktop access to the STI (scientific and technical information) produced by NASA and the world’s aerospace community. 15: E-PRINT NETWORK: RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS FOR SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS: http://www.osti.gov/eprints/ Can search for thousands of scientific and technical imprints. 16. Ingenta Connect http://www.ingentaconnect.com/ Over 21,704,940 articles, chapters, reports and more available. One of the most comprehensive collections of academic and professional research articles online—many articles free; those articles not free of charge can be purchased online. 17. National Science Digital Library: http://nsdl.org Educational resources for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. 18. OJOSE: http://www.ojose.com/ A scientific search engine enabling search queries in different databases by using only one search field. With OJOSE, one can find, download or buy scientific publications (journals, articles, research reports, etc.) in up to 60 different databases. 19. SCIRUS: http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/ One of the most comprehensive and new science-specific search engines on the Internet. A fantastic new resource! 4. Open [Free] Courseware A. MIT Open Courseware http://ocw.mit.edu MIT OCW is a large-scale, web-based electronic publishing initiative whose goals are to: Provide free, searchable access to MIT’s course materials for educators, students, and self-learners around the world, and extend the reach and impact of MIT OCW and the “opencourseware” concept. SEE MY DISTANCE EDUCATION BIBLIOGRAPHY (Available in the CAIRO IRC) FOR A MORE COMPREHENSIVE LISTING OF UNIVERSITIES COOPERATING in this OPEN COURSEWARE INITIATIVE. B. SOFIA – Sharing of Free Intellectual Assets http://sofia.fhda.edu As of February 2006, content for eight courses was available online freely thru the Sofia open content initiative. The Sofia project is an open content initiative launched by the Foothill – De Anza Community College District with external funding support. C. JHSPH Open Courseware http://ocw.jhsph.edu The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health’s OpenCourseWare (OCW) project provides access to content of the School’s most popular courses. Includes undergraduate and graduate subjects available on the Web, free of charge, to any user anywhere in the world. D. Tufts Open Courseware http://ocw.tufts.edu Tufts open courseware includes course content in: life sciences, with a multidisciplinary approach, an international perspective, and an underlying ethic of service. E. Utah State University OpenCourseWare http://ocw.usu.edu/ USU OCW is a free and open educational resource for faculty, students, and self-learners throughout Utah and around the world. OCW supports USU’s mission to serve the public through learning, discovery, and engagement. F. Open Learning Initiative at Carnegie Mellon http://www.cmu.edu/oli/overview/index.html A collection of “cognitively informed,” openly available and free online courses and course materials that enact instruction for an entire course in an online format. G. Information Management Resource Kit (FAO) http://www.fao.org/imark The Information Management Resource Kit (IMARK) is a partnership-based e-learning initiative to train individuals and support institutions and networks world-wide in the effective management of agricultural information. IMARK consists of a suite of distance learning resources, tools and communities on information management. IMARK is being spearheaded by FAO in collaboration with over 30 partner and contributing organizations. SPECIFICALLY FOR LIBRARIANS: A. ALA BEST FREE REFERENCE RESOURCES: http://www.ala.org/ala/rusa/rusaourassoc/rusasections/mars/marspubs/MARSBESTIndex.htm B. INTERNET PUBLIC LIBRARY: http://www.ipl.org C. LIBRARIANS INDEX TO THE INTERNET: http://www.lii.org D. ACADEMIC AND SCHOLAR SEARCH ENGINES AND SOURCES: http://zillman.blogspot.com/2004/12/academic-and-scholar-searchengines.html (Updated 1-1-2007) E. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SOURCES ON THE INTERNET: FREELY ACCESSIBLE DATABASES FOR THE PUBLIC: http://www.library.ucsb.edu/istl/01-winter-internet.html 5 6 F. WORLD LIBRARIES http://www.worlib.org/ Dominican University's Graduate School of Library and Information Science has placed online current and selected back issues of World Libraries, a journal dedicated to librarians and libraries in regions without associations or agencies. The most recent issue contains articles on libraries in Mauritania, Uganda, Sierra Leone, and China.... G. LISTA DATABASE Free to all Interested in Libraries and Librarianship http://www.epnet.com/thisTopic.php?topicID=205&marketID=20 A free resource to anyone interested in libraries and information management. Provides coverage on librarianship, classification, cataloging, bibliometrics, online information retrieval, information management and more. LISTA indexes more than 600 periodicals plus books, research reports, and proceedings. LISTA provides indexing & abstracts for more than 600 periodicals plus books, research reports and proceedings. The database includes coverage dating as far back as the mid-1960s. H. LIBRARY VENDORS: (http://www.eifl.net/index.html I. PINAKES: A SUBJECT LAUNCHPAD FOR WEB RESEARCH: http://www.hw.ac.uk/libWWW/irn/pinakes/pinakes.html J. RESOURCE AND DISCOVERY NETWORK AND INTERNET VIRTUAL TRAINING SUITES: http://www.rdn.ac.uk/ INTERNET VIRTUAL TRAINING SUITE AT: http://www.vts.intute.ac.uk/ INTERNET DETECTIVE: A TRAINING MODULE FOR EVALUATING WEBSITES: http://www.vts.intute.ac.uk/detective/ K. SCITECHRESOURCES: http://www.SciTechResources.gov Provides the scientist, engineer, and science-aware-citizen with L. UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN DOCUMENTS CENTER: http://www.lib.umich.edu/govdocs/ A central reference point for government information, US, International or Foreign. M. WWW VIRTUAL LIBRARY: http://vlib.org easy access to key U.S. government web sites THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR LIBRARIANS AND SCHOLARS WAS DEVELOPED BY STEPHEN PERRY, IRO, U.S. EMBASSY, CAIRO, PERRYLS@STATE.GOV, 797-3411, CAIRO. REVISED February 26, 2007 U.S. EMBASSY, CAIRO IRC WEB SITE : http://egypt.usembassy.gov/irc/ 6