Animal Farm Assignments and Schedule – WHISL Due dates: Fri 4/29 – Chapters 1-4, five vocabulary words Mon 5/2– Chapters 5-7, five vocabulary words Wed 5/4 – Chapters 8-10, five vocabulary words Goals: Expand vocabulary. Use the book to evaluate the effectiveness of revolutions and compare the allegory of the story/characters to the Russian Revolution. Analyze the effectiveness of (political) speeches using the concepts of logos, ethos, pathos. Observe how Orwell (the author) uses a variety of rhetorical strategies to get his point across. Assignments: Though you do not have homework attached to your reading (besides vocab), you can expect pop quizzes for any due date. If you feel like you need to annotate or keep track of characters or summarize, feel free to do what you need to in order to understand and remember the novel. You may also keep notes on how you would write on the below prompts. Final Writing: You will be writing a 50 min timed essay Friday 5/6 on one of the following prompts – I will tell you the prompt you are to write over that day (so be ready to write on all three). You may use your book and any hand-written notes. Worth two 4 pt grades using our usual rubric: In literary works, a minor character (often known as a foil) possesses traits that emphasize, by contrast or comparison, the distinctive characteristics and qualities of the main character. For example, the ideas or behaviors of the minor character might be used to highlight the weaknesses or strengths of the main character. Choose two such characters from Animal Farm and analyze how the relationship between them contributes to the meaning of the book as a whole. Explore how Orwell uses satire to communicate a point in Animal Farm. Choose a human vice/weakness that Orwell focuses on in the book. How does he demonstrate this vice (use specific examples from the book), what point is he making, and how does it relate to the meaning of the book as a whole? Orwell is trying to persuade his readers to accept his point of view. What is Orwell trying to communicate through Animal Farm, and how does he do this through rhetorical strategies like logos, ethos, and pathos. Terms you need to know: - Satire: makes fun of human vices/weaknesses, often with intent of correcting or changing the subject of the attack. - Parody: intentionally uses comic effect to mock a literary work or style – imitates the piece in a comic/mocking way. - Irony: a phrase/action/situation that means the exact opposite of its literal or normal meaning. o Dramatic irony: the audience sees the character’s mistakes, but the character does not. o Verbal irony: the writer says one thing but means something opposite o Situational irony: the situation/action turns out to have the opposite result/effect from what was expected. - Allegory: teaches a lesson through symbolism or metaphor – communicates its message by means of symbolic figures, actions or symbolic representation. - Fable: a story that features animals, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature which are anthropomorphized (given human qualities), and that illustrates a moral lesson. Vocabulary from Animal Farm – choose from these words to fill out your vocabulary sheet for each due date. Sorry the page numbers only apply to the white cover edition of the book – but it can let you know where you would come across it in the story…start with early words first. Vocabulary Ensconced page 25 Benevolent 26 Comrade 28 Enmity 31 Acute 46 Doled 46 Cockerels 46 Indefatigable 49 Tractable 56 Ignominious 58,82 Procured 65 Disinterred 70 Malignity 82, 137 Indignation 82 Capitulated 87 Retinue 99 Skulking 101 Machinations 103 Censured 103 Sallied 106 Poultices 114 Superannuated 115 Morose 127 Taciturn 127 Filial 128 Insoluble 130 Incumbent 135 Subversive 137 Quotes from Animal Farm “Man is the only real enemy we have. Remove Man from the scene, and the root cause of hunger and overwork is abolished forever. Man is the only creature that consumes without producing. He does not give milk, he does not lay eggs, he is too weak to pull the plough, he cannot run fast enough to catch rabbits. Yet he is lord of all the animals. He sets them to work, he gives back to them the bare minimum that will prevent them from starving, and the rest he keeps for himself.” “Four legs good; two legs bad.” Seven Commandments 1. Whatever goes upon two legs is an enemy 2. Whatever goes upon four legs, or has wings, is a friend. 3. No animal shall wear clothes. 4. No animal shall sleep in a bed. 5. No animal shall drink alcohol. 6. No animal shall kill any other animal. 7. All animals are equal.