ICSTI 2005 GENERAL ASSEMBLY Moscow, Russia ANNUAL REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD In compliance with Statutes 11.6 and 16 and By-Law 8.1, the Executive Board presents to the General Assembly a report of its activities and a review of the activities of ICSTI and its Committees during the preceding year. The finances of ICSTI are reviewed in the Treasurer's Final Year-End Financial Report 2004. The annual report covers the period June 2004 - April 2005 and refers to the resolutions of and actions consecutive to the main meetings held during this period: The 2004 General Assembly held in London, England May 13-17, 2004 The Winter Meetings of 7-9 January in Paris, 2005 CONTENT: GOVERNANCE MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION POLICY ISSUES TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES RECORD OF PAST MEETINGS HEADQUARTERS MATTERS 1 GOVERNANCE Election of the Officers and Executive Board The following were elected as Officers at the General Assembly in London: President: Gerard Giroud, EPO Vice President: Bernard Dumouchel, CISTI, Canada General Secretary: Elliot Siegel, NLM, USA Treasurer: Gabriela Lopez da Silva, FCT, Portugal The following Members were elected to the Executive Board: IUCr IUPAP BRD, US Geological Survey The British Library DTIC, USA Elsevier Science INIST-CNRS, France KISTI, Korea Lapiz Digital Services, India VINITI, Russia Committees and Chairs At its first meeting the new Executive Board made the following appointments: Finance: Gabriela Lopez da Silva Technical Activities Co-Ordinating Committee (TACC): Herbert Gruttemeier, INISTCNRS Information Policy Committee (IPC): Bernard Dumouchel Membership Committee: Walt Warnick, US Dept of Energy (invited) Statutes and By-Laws: Tom Lahr, BRD-USGS Editorial Board for Forum: Martin Smith, INSPEC Website Advisory Committee: Carlynn Thompson, DTIC, USA Marketing/PR Committee: Indira Sundararajan, Lapiz Annual Meeting Committee: Tom Lahr, BRD-USGS In addition, Martin Smith will act as co-ordinator of the Members who’s activities are ‘commercial’ to ensure their active participation in ICSTI. 2 MEMBERSHIP At the Winter meeting in Paris, the Executive Board voted to place before the membership a new dues proposal developed by past president, Kent Smith, which retains the three classes of membership, but greatly simplifies the system with respect to numbers of categories. Simplification is intended to increase the transparency of ICSTI dues obligations to prospective members. It is revenue-neutral. Additionally, it addresses directly the desire to retain as identifiable member organizations those which have been newly affiliated or merged with other ICSTI member organizations. The new scheme would be applied to all incoming new members, and would take effect for current members as of 2006. In an effort to accelerate approval of this dues restructuring plan prior to the GA in May, an email ballot was distributed immediately following the January meeting. The results will be announced at the GA in Moscow and a new vote taken should there be a dissenting vote cast in the email balloting. ICSTI membership remained stable during the period with the addition of three new full members in Class B. German National Library of Science and Technology Representative: Mr. Uwe ROSEMANN, Head Librarian Alternate: Ms. Irina SENS, Deputy Librarian Bureau Van Dijk Information Management Representative: Martine DEJEAN, Presidente Directeur Generale Alternates:Anne CARABAIAL Antoine RAULIN EDP Sciences Representative: Mr. Jean-Marc QUILBE, Managing Director During the last year there have been two resignations of members including The Getty Institute and The Association for Information Management (ASLIB). Two other members have recently given official notice of their intent to resign after 2005. These include Science and Technology Information Center (STIC) and Ingenta. 3 INFORMATION POLICY ISSUES Open Access ICSTI continues to play a facilitative role in the sharing of information and policy positions regarding the emergence of new publication formats -- printed and electronic, and alternative pricing models that have the capacity to transform scientific communications in the coming years. The ICSTI membership includes key stakeholders from commercial and society publishers, libraries, and scientific unions, thereby greatly adding to the substance and credibility of ICSTI policy statements that have been prepared for consideration by governmental and public policy forums in Europe and North America. Additionally, these efforts inform and engage the international scientific community in discussions of the importance these matters hold for the traditional role of scientific communication as means to inform and establish precedence of discovery; to expand the user base of scientific information amongst scientists in resource-poor countries and for members of the taxpaying public who underwrite the costs of a significant proportion of scientific research; and to define common ground between stakeholder groups. (See Annex 1, program of the American Association for the Advancement of Science annual meeting, 19 February 2005. http://www.aaas.org/meetings/Annual_Meeting/03_GI/Info_07_About.shtml#three) Digital Archiving ICSTI continues it long standing interest in advancing the scientific community’s understanding and practices with respect to the preservation of the record of science for future generations. The new electronic media can both facilitate and impede efforts in this regard. ICSTI has commissioned important studies of new techniques and applications by publishers and libraries internationally; issued a policy position statement intended to define best practices; and is currently collaborating with working members of the crystallography community in a pilot project to determine their understanding and experience with preservation issues. ICSTI has also succeeded in establishing the importance of science information preservation as a component of the World Summit on Information Society, and is pursuing the development of web portal technology to facilitate access to best practices by developing countries. This and other collaborations with CODATA and ICSU will help ensure that developing countries may also participate in efforts to preserve their scientific and cultural heritage. (See ICSTI public conference, London, 17 May 2004. http://www.icsti.org/private/2004ga/ICSTI_Public_Conf_proceedings.pdf ) 4 TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES ICSTI member organizations include amongst its ranks many of the leading Scientific and Technical Information Centers internationally. A study was commissioned in 2004 to identify the critical developments that these centers and libraries will likely face in the coming five years. It has formed the basis for pursuing discussions that may facilitate new collaborations among these Centers with the goal of identifying important strategic initiatives. New project possibilities to emerge from these discussions may be critical to setting the future technical programme for ICSTI, and attracting new members who see the relevance of this work to their own organization’s efforts to remain current with new developments in wireless technology, document delivery, archiving and user expectations for robust customer services. RECORD OF PAST MEETINGS 2004 General Assembly A summary of the entire meeting, both the public conference and the business meetings was produced by the Executive Director and is posted on the ICSTI Members Area of the web site. There may also be found the detailed minutes of past meetings. 2005 General Assembly At the annual meeting in Ottawa (2003), the Board accepted VINITI’s invitation to host the 2005 annual meeting in Moscow. Professor Yuri Arskiy presented their proposal and subsequent refinements at subsequent meetings which are reported elsewhere in their respective minutes. In March 2005 notice was formally issued to all ICSTI members that the 2005 General Assembly will be convened at the Rossija Hotel, Moscow, Russia from 25-29 May 2005. Honorary Membership Outgoing ICSTI president, Kurt Molholm was bestowed with Honorary Membership at the May 2005 annual meeting. This important honor was also conveyed to past president, Kent Smith at the time of the Winter 2005 meeting. Both individuals were recognized for their effective leadership of ICSTI during the past decade, and valued fellowship. 5 HEADQUARTERS MATTERS During the past year, Olivia Gonzales resigned her position due to the transfer of her husband from Paris. ICSTI was most fortunate to secure the services of Ms. Cynthia Sauvage who will continue in the administrative role of the ICSTI Secretariat at the Paris offices. Barry Mahon continues his duties as Executive Director from his base in Dublin. Discussions continue with CODATA on opportunities for additional collaborations in important policy and technical areas that impact the scientific community generally, and ICSU in particular. With regard to the latter, ICSTI has taken proactive steps with the ICSU leadership to promote recognition of our current and prospective contributions to the mission and priorities of ICSU in the scientific communications arena. 6 ANNEX 1 AAAS Symposium, February 19, 2005, Washington D.C. Changing Scientific Publishing: Open Access and Implications for Working Scientists Organized by: Bonnie C. Carroll, U.S. CENDI; Kathleen Cass, Committee On Data for Science and Technology; Barry Mahon, International Council for Scientific and Technical Information “Open Access” to scientific publications is a technical, economic, philosophical, and political concept. It was precipitated in large measure by the economic challenges of rising journal prices and libraries’ inabilities to continue to provide access to the needed array of journals for technical users. This economic reality led to questions about new models to provide access to the results of research. It led to analyzing and questioning the traditional model of the scientific publishing. At the same time, enabling information technologies have provided new options for “publishing” and disseminating research results. Open access became one rallying concept for those looking for an alternative to the traditional publishing model. People began to experiment. Ownership of copyright, how to finance publishing, and many other aspects of traditional publishing were explored. There have been movements in some disciplines for scientists to lead publishing experiments. These experiments and the increasingly informed debates have led to a better appreciation of the complexities of the publishing process. From an initially polarized discussion between publishers and libraries, the issues of new models are being tested and clarified. Whatever the future of scholarly scientific publishing, it will have to deal with issues of acquisition (or identification of appropriate material), verification and quality control, production, dissemination (location and access) and archiving. There will likely be fundamental changes in scientific publishing. The purpose of this symposium is to review open access as a publishing model and to bring the working scientist into the discussion in the AAAS context. A COMMERCIAL PUBLISHER’S PERSPECTIVE ON SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING AND OPEN ACCESS, Pieter Bolman, International Association of Scientific, Technical, and Medical Publishers IMPLEMENTING A NEW MODEL FOR SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING, Helen Doyle, Public Library of Science THE ECONOMICS OF OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING: A STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVE, Mark McCabe, School of Economics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Christopher M. Snyder, George Washington University OVERVIEW OF THE CLASSICAL PUBLISHING MODEL AND THE NEW MODEL OF OPEN ACCESS, Sir John Enderby, The Royal Society PUBLISHING MODEL FOR A NOT-FOR-PROFIT PUBLISHER PER CONCEPTS OF OPEN ACCESS, Lenne P. Miller, The Endocrine Society 7