Trade Congressional Issue IPR Political and International News National People's Congress Economy Foreign Investments Energy & Environment Insurance & Finance Science & Technology Internet Cross - Straits General News US Chamber China Trade & Investment News July 03, 2008 Trade July 03: The Ministry of Commerce was strongly dissatisfied with and firmly opposed to a recent US final ruling on the anti-dumping and anti-subsidy probe into laminated woven sacks imported from China. The US Department of Commerce ruled on June 16 2008 that Chinese companies that produce such bags receive government countervailing subsidies ranging from 29.54 percent to 352.82 percent. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/6440887.html July 03: Thai Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej signed contracts with China worth $400 million in Guangzhou, capital of southern China's Guangdong province. They included deals for two Chinese enterprises to import $280 million worth of rubber and $140 million worth of fruit from Thailand. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/90883/6440958.html July 03: China must make a stand against the opponents of reform and allow market forces to play a greater role in setting prices, including the Yuan's exchange rate. Alan Holmer, the U.S. Treasury's special envoy to China, welcomed the recent accelerated pace of Yuan appreciation and said it needed to continue because exchange rate flexibility is the key to allowing monetary policy to focus on curbing inflation. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2008/07/03/AR2008070300294.html http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/business/business-china-usaeconomy.html?scp=2&sq=china&st=nyt July 02: Trading volume in commodities futures market rose steeply to $5.1 trillion in the first half of 2008, up 142 percent year-on-year. 577 million contracts were traded in JanJun 2008, up 148 percent over the first half of 2007. In the Shanghai Futures Exchange, where metals such as gold, copper, aluminum and oil are traded, volumes surged 36 percent to hit $2.043 trillion, accounting for 40 percent of the total, with number of contracts climbing 23 percent to $98.54 million. http://www.marketavenue.cn/upload/NEWS_41299.htm July 02: Chinese exporters, currently plagued by paper-thin profits, are threatened by another emerging problem of defaulted payments from foreign clients. To date, the aggregate overdue international accounts of export companies totaled $14.6 billion. The figure, while tiny compared with the country's $545.05 billion of exports in Jan-May 2008, was squeezed by the profit margins of exporters. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478193.htm July 02: China's trade in electronic and information products expanded in Jan-May of 2008, but the growth rate of both exports and imports eased. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology reported exports of electronic and information products stood at about $201.95 billion from Jan-May 2008, up 24.1 percent year-on-year. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478003.htm Congressional Issue July 03: The Chairman and Ranking Members of the Senate Finance and Banking committees signaled they have not dropped their plans to develop legislation to address imbalances in international exchange rates despite progress that China has made to increase the value of the renminbi (RMB). http://www.chinatradeextra.com/ July 03: Senior senators of both parties reported, the Bush administration's policies aimed at pushing China's government to increase the value of the Yuan is "inadequate and in need of reform." China has come under persistent criticism over its unwillingness to allow the Yuan to increase in value. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-711636search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month IPR July 03: Beijing Secondary People's Court has sentenced four Chinese companies, including Beijing Shiji Yuehua Technology Development Center, to pay $167802 in compensation to Nippon Electric Company Limit for making and selling fake keyboards with the latter's brand. http://www.chinatechnews.com/2008/07/03/6955-four-chinese-companies-punished-forselling-fake-nec-keyboards/ July 03: China may require foreign companies to register patents for locally invented products in the nation first or risk losing legal protection for their intellectual property. The proposed regulation, which could take effect in 2008, would also make it harder to get Chinese patents for inventions already being used overseas. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=azUyR78FyR.k Political and International News July 03: President Hu Jintao uttered during a meeting with Ban Ki-moon that China will continue to strengthen its cooperation with the United Nations and support the work of its secretary-general. China will always abide by and safeguard the goals and principles of the UN Charter, actively take part in all aspects of UN affairs, seriously implement its responsibilities and keep close communication with the world body on major international and regional issues. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/6441087.html July 03: Senior official of the Communist Party of China (CPC) He Guoqiang said, China would, as always, attach great importance to Sino-Brazilian relations from a strategic perspective, in Brasilia. He, made the remarks at a meeting with President Garibaldi Alves Filho of the Federal Senate of Brazil. The Chinese side will work with the Brazilian side to continue to push forward the development of bilateral strategic partnership. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/90883/6440966.html July 03: South Korea and China will resume talks on the vague demarcation of their maritime border, Seoul's Foreign Ministry announced on June 26 2008, as Beijing and Tokyo have agreed to the joint exploitation of gas fields in the East China Sea. The one- day working-level talks, the 13th of their kind, will be held on July 04 2008 in the Chinese city of Qingdao, aimed at drawing a line between the neighboring nations' exclusive economic zones (EEZs). http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080703-702632search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 03: China was eager to discuss "long-term goals" on fighting climate change at the G8 summit but stuck to its position that rich nations must lead on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080703-701953search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month National People's Congress July 03: China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology was, formally launched on June 29 2008 to replace the old Ministry of Information Industry. The new agency's internal organization structure, which reportedly has been approved, will be published in the near future. http://www.chinatechnews.com/2008/07/03/6954-china-formally-launches-new-miit/ Economy July 03: Premier Wen Jiabao reported, China's grain supply and demand are basically balanced now, but supply will be slightly tight in the long term. Constraints on China's grain production, such as urbanization and climate change, are growing, but demand is rising, making it a grave challenge to ensure the nation's grain security. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-705111search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 02: The Sichuan earthquake is likely to hurt small livestock farms in rural China, with medium-sized to large livestock farms emerging as new trends. China’s modernization of the farm sector will affect the key agricultural provinces of Hunan, Hubei , Shanxi, Jiangxi and Anhui. Beijing views large-scale agribusiness as a possible solution to helping the interior of the county catch up to the run-away economies of China’s eastern coast. http://www.china-briefing.com/news/2008/07/02/chinese-govt-policies-to-help-large-scaleagribusiness.html#more-1224 July 03: China's purchasing manager's index, an important indicator of the health of the country's manufacturing industry, fell to a near three-year low of 52 in June, a drop of 1.3 points from 53.3 in May. In June, the barometer of future demand for industrial raw materials and other inputs fell for a third straight month to 52.6, compared with 55.4 in May and 65.0 in April. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?id=16253&cat=GNR July 02: China will likely escape the fate of other Olympic host countries almost all of which experienced GDP acceleration in the year before the games and a deceleration in growth and especially investment the year after. Beijing represents only 1.1 percent of China's population and less than 3 percent of its GDP, the lowest of any Olympics host city meaning that Olympic related growth and investment will have a lower effect than in other countries. http://www.rgemonitor.com/26/China July 02: China's Cabinet approved a plan to ensure the country would be 95 percent self- sufficient in grain over the next 12 years after hearing how farmers faced tremendous challenges in increasing output. The State Council agreed the plan to ensure grain output exceeds 500 billion kilograms until 2010, and reaches 540 billion kilograms by 2020. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478487.htm July 02: The municipal government of east China's financial hub, Shanghai, announced a plan to raise subsidies to offset higher energy costs. From July 2008, the government will subsidize public transport, including buses, ferries and taxis, to cover the extra costs arising from gasoline and diesel price hikes. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478299.htm Foreign Investments July 03: Jiuquan Iron & Steel Group announced International Mineral Resources BV of the Netherlands has agreed to pay $1.5 billion cash for a 49 percent stake in a proposed joint venture in China. Jiuquan will transfer all its steel production facilities and iron ore mines, as well as its entire shareholdings in the Shanghai-listed unit Gansu Jiu Steel Group Hongxing Iron & Steel Company Limited, and another arm Yuzhong Iron and Steel Company Limited, to the JV as consideration for the remaining 51 percent stake. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?type=1&id=16252 July 03: The People's Bank of China has had to issue new Yuan to purchase the surplus foreign exchange in 2008. In 2007, the central bank issued more than $569 billion to accommodate the economy's foreign exchange surplus. During the same period, the central bank was able to sterilize only about $68.59 billion through its open market operations. In Jan-Apr of 2008, the central bank issued $262.65 billion and sterilized $125.5 billion. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121503329669924121search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month July 03: Middle Eastern investors, mostly sovereign-wealth funds, are actively pursuing investment opportunities in China's real-estate market, with deals likely to materialize in the next six to 12 months. Flushed with cash from surging crude oil prices, investors from oil-producing countries are increasingly turning to Asia for long-term investment targets. Around a dozen Middle Eastern investors from Dubai, Qatar and Abu Dhabi have been in contact with the real-estate service firm recently seeking investment advice for China. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080703-702913search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 03: Chrysler LLC has signed a memorandum of understanding with China's Great Wall Motor Company to explore long-term business ties in various areas including distribution, components and technology. The move is part of Chrysler's drive for greater involvement in China's auto industry. http://www.nytimes.com/reuters/business/business-chryslergreatwall.html?_r=1&scp=4&sq=china&st=nyt&oref=slogin http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2008/07/03/AR2008070300195.html July 03: China is toughening the enforcement of its capital controls, announcing a new system for monitoring funds brought into the country by exporters. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange said that exporters would have to park their revenue from overseas sales in a special bank account for auditing before they exchange it into local currency. The new system, will take effect from July 14 2008. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121505717399025879- search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=adrzebp1o7Q4 July 03: China's Huawei Technologies Company short-listed five private-equity bidders for its mobile-devices division, which is valued at more than $4 billion based on the offers. Huawei is offering private-equity firms a rare chance to deploy a large chunk of capital in a single deal. Among the five bidders on the shortlist, are Bain Capital Partners LLC; Goldman Sachs Group Incorporation's private-equity arm; Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Company.; and Silver Lake. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121500088608222699search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month July 03: Elizabeth Arden is seeking partners to manufacture products in China in a bid to become one of the top five cosmetics brands in the country within the next two or three years. The US-based cosmetics maker aims to be among the top five cosmetics brands in China by 2010. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/90884/6441501.html July 03: Central Retail Corporation Company, Thailand's largest retail chain, will invest $599 million in China's 15 top cities over the next two years, in a bid to expand operations to have a presence in the booming Chinese economy. The company will set up branch offices in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province and Shenyang, Liaoning Province, in a bid to choose potential sites to locate department stores. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?id=16251&cat=CMP July 02: Kellogg Company, one of the world's leading cereal and convenience foods producers, has announced acquisition of a substantial part of assets of Chinese cookies and crackers maker Zhenghang Food Company (Navigable Foods) through one of its subsidiaries. Kellogg is taking over Navigable Foods' two biscuits manufacturing facilities, in Yishui county of Shandong province. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?type=1&id=16237\ July 02: China's State Administration for Foreign Exchange, which manages China's $1.7 trillion in reserves, receives much more assets to manage than the China Investment Corporation (CIC), China's SWF. China's reserves grew by well over $240 billion in JanMay 2008. CIC received initial capital in fall 2007 and made purchases in Blackstone, Morgan Stanley, China Railway and Visa. http://www.rgemonitor.com/26/China July 02: Hot money inflows are actually much lower and more manageable than some estimates suggest. Income and remittance payments as well as valuation effects and the transfers within Chinese financial institutions must be netted out of any estimates of shortterm capital flows. While short-term capital flows could reverse, full-scale capital flight is unlikely and China is actually trying to encourage outflows. http://www.rgemonitor.com/26/China July 02: Carrier, the world's largest provider of heating and air-conditioning solutions, signed a joint venture with Midea, China's biggest home appliances exporter, to produce air conditioners in the southern Guangdong Province. Carrier Asia, a unit of Carrier, holds a 40 percent stake in the new venture with a registered capital of about $28 million. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478032.htm Energy & Environment July 03: China Coal Energy, produced 49.8 million tons of coal in the first half of 2008, representing a growth of 13.7 percent from 2007. Coke production soared 38 percent yearon-year, to hit 2.17 million tons, during the period. It sold 38.06 million tons of coal and coke in domestic markets, up 25 percent from 2007, and exported 9.04 million tons. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?type=1&id=16244 July 03: China Electricity Council says coal supplies remain tight. http://www.chinatradeextra.com/ July 02: China plans to cut value-added tax on dimethyl ether, a coal-based low emission fuel, to encourage development of alternative energy amid soaring global energy prices. VAT on DME, which can be used in diesel and petrol engines, has been cut by 4.0 percentage points to 13 percent, effective July 01 2008. http://www.marketavenue.cn/upload/NEWS_41301.htm July 02: Lehman Brothers Holdings Incorporation signed a deal to buy Certified Emissions Reductions from state-owned China Guodian Corporation. The deal will help cut a total of 4.2 million tons of carbon dioxide. The deal is valued at around $83.14 million in total. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-703167search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month Insurance & Finance July 03: Everbright Securities Company Limited, one of China's top 10 securities broker, has received approval for its planned IPO from the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC). Everbright Securities plans to issue 520 million A-shares, accounting for 15.21 percent of its enlarged equity. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?type=1&id=16245 July 03: Guangzhou Shipyard International Company plans to acquire equity worth a maximum of $452.3 million in Guangzhou Wenchong Shipbuilding from China State Shipbuilding Corporation, in a bid to double its production capacity and expand in smaller container vessels. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?id=16254&cat=CMP July 03: Chinese Firm To Buy 5 Percent Stake In U.S. Pork Producer Smithfield http://www.chinatradeextra.com/ http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8478501.htm July 02: Net value of assets held by 408 Mainland mutual funds dropped 37.5 percent or 175 billion in the first half of 2008, owing to a 48 percent slump in the stock market. Value of combined assets of mainland mutual funds declined to about $291 billion as of end June 2008, compared with $467 billion in 2007. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?type=1&id=16241 July 02: China South Locomotive and Rolling Stock Corporation Limited, has received approval for its planned IPO. South Locomotive hopes to list its shares on domestic exchanges first by selling 3 billion A-shares and then float 2 billion H-shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which account for 25 percent and 16.67 percent of the enlarged capital respectively. http://www.marketavenue.cn/upload/NEWS_41293.htm July 02: China's central bank drained a net $2.41 billion from the money market through its open market operations. The People's Bank of China $3.35 billion worth of three-month bills at 3.3978 percent. The yield was unchanged from the rate on the three-month bills it sold. The PBOC also sold $1.89 billion worth of 28-day repurchase agreements at 3.20 percent. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-715934search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 02: According to PricewaterhouseCoopers, Chinese companies will likely raise a total of $36.5 billion through initial public offerings on the domestic markets 2008, down sharply from $69.6 billion in 2007. IPOs on China's Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges raised $13.1 billion in the first half of 2008. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-703504search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 02: With official channels shut through lending curbs Chinese companies turn to unofficial channels, especially in rural areas. Informal banking tends to be shorter term and have higher interest costs than the formal sector, posing vulnerability for the Chinese financial and corporate sector, which could exacerbate any downturn or credit contraction. Informal lenders so called curb finance charge much higher interest rates, particularly if lenders have bad credit - 20 percent annual interest rate is not unprecedented. http://www.rgemonitor.com/26/China Science & Technology July 03: China has made a breakthrough in developing its next generation of spacelaunch vehicle Long March V, which is scheduled for operation by 2014. Significant progress has been made on the rocket engine and the building of a production plant. Li Hong, president of the launch vehicle academy, said the Long March V would meet the requirement of large-payload low Earth orbit (LEO) and geosynchronous transfer orbit (GEO) missions for the next two to three decades. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/03/content_8482569.htm Internet July 03: The Beijing municipal government would require all individuals or vendors doing online businesses to register and pay taxes on their transactions. The Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce (BAIC) announced that all corporate entities or individuals who do online businesses have to register with the administration starting August 01 2008, something which makes profit from their online businesses taxable. http://english.people.com.cn/90001/90776/90884/6441507.html Cross - Straits July 03: The Taiwan government will relax restrictions on mutual funds' investments in China-related stocks, to help in its ambition of developing the island into a regional assetmanagement hub. The move, announced is part of a package of measures unveiled by the Taiwan government since new President Ma Ying-jeou took office in May designed to further liberalize trade and investment ties with longtime rival China. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121506594285826041search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month General News July 03: Dell Inc, the world's second largest PC maker, is in talks with China's largest IT chain store Hisap High Technology Corporation on further cooperation. Discussions covered deeper cooperation in the future, in areas such as customized products, special orders, joint establishment of an experiencing center, marketing development and authorized maintenance stations, etc. http://www.chinaknowledge.com/News/news-detail.aspx?id=16247&cat=CMP July 03: Sportswear giant Adidas AG thinks bigger is better, when it comes to China. The new store, in Sanlitun, the capital's main entertainment district, also serves to promote Adidas's role as the official sportswear provider for the Beijing Games, a privilege that cost an estimated $80 million to $100 million in cash and kind. Chief Executive Herbert Hainer has said that Adidas's China sales will surpass $1.58 billion by 2010. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121502808513023827search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=wsjie/6month July 03: China's aviation experts have started to discuss the feasibility of the country's large airplane manufacturing program, something that indicated it had entered an advanced stage of researching and manufacturing the large aircraft. The feasibility demonstration of the program includes the overall technology plan, types of airplanes, customer service and production scale. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/03/content_8481518.htm July 02: Jiangxi Copper Company, China's largest producer of the metal, is gearing up to expand production capacity at its Dexing Copper Mine, to secure self-sufficiency in raw materials supplies. The Shanghai-listed company will boost the mine's capacity to 130,000 metric tons each day by 2011, up 30 percent from the current level of 100,000 tons of ore per day. http://www.marketavenue.cn/upload/NEWS_41295.htm July 02: China aims to add more base stations for its homegrown third-generation service to improve voice quality during the Olympic Games, Li Yizhong, minister of Industry and Information Technology. It will also make an effort to trial mobile television services using its own 3G standard during the games. China has pledged to offer 3G cellular services during the Olympics based on its homegrown standard, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, or TD-SCDMA. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-715410search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 02: China raised rail-freight fares effective to help railway operators cope with last month's fuel-price hikes. The hike in rail-freight fares shows how the higher fuel prices have added to inflation pressures. China raised domestic gasoline and diesel prices by 17 percent-18 percent in mid-June 2008, the first increase since November 2007, and retail electricity prices rose by 4.7 percent. http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20080702-703829search.html?KEYWORDS=China&COLLECTION=autowire/6month July 02: According to the Ministry of Public Security, warnings against drug use, prostitution and gambling must be posted at entertainment venues starting October 01 2008. The MPS issued stricter rules regarding the administration of entertainment venues. The rules cover employee dress codes, interior decoration and security facilities. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-07/02/content_8477995.htm ================================================================= This message and its contents are intended solely for the use of the Asia Task Force addressee. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender immediately. Prepared by: PSi, Inc., 9 East 38th Street, 12th Floor, New York, NY 10016 feedback@psi-world.com