Master « Economie de la mondialisation » 1st semester Development Economics (part 2) Part 1 is ensured by Jean-Claude Berthelemy Jean-Bernard Chatelain Professor of Economics and Finance Centre d’Economie de la Sorbonne (CES) Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne Paris School of Economics Co-Director of the CNRS European Research Group on Money Banking and Finance Web page: http://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/fr/chatelain-jeanbernard/publications/ Email : jean-bernard.chatelain@univ-paris1.fr Course website: http://epi.univ-paris1.fr/08050578/0/fiche___pagelibre/&RH=epi-342&RF=epi342-MM0002v20 Course content and objectives: This advanced course includes two parts: (a) Applied Econometrics Research: Pitfalls of Macroeconomic Growth regressions: The case of Foreign Aid and Growth. (3 sessions of 3 hours, two papers studied during each of these sessions) (b) Theory: Imperfect institutions, Poverty Trap and Growth ("Big bills left on the Sidewalk"). (3 sessions of 3 hours: two papers studied during each of these sessions)). All the papers are online with direct access on the EPI course website. Duration: 18 hours Detailed content of each lecture 1. Introduction to the seminar: Determinants of Growth; Cross Country growth regressions. Gapminder software and its data set are useful to visualize cross country data over time, provided the variance of data is not too large (e.g. no hyperinflation). www.gapminder.org/ Advertisement by Rosling at TED: www.gapminder.org/videos/ted-us-state-department/ www.centrecournot.org/ www.centrecournot.org/index.php/2010/10/13/how-to-regress-well-canstatistics-do-without-artefacts/ 2.1. Burnside and Dollar 2000: Foreign Aid and Growth Link to database, STATA programs and Easterly Levine Roodman replication: www.cgdev.org/content/publications/detail/11941/ 1 A highly pedagogical introduction to linear regression (in French): pp.307-314: influence statistics (selecting outliers: Burnside and Dollar graphs is related to dfbetas: change of parameter when 1 observation removed). www-rocq.inria.fr/axis/modulad/numero-35/Tutoriel-confais-35/confais35.pdf easterly_levine Roodman 04.pdf BURNSIDE and DOLLAR A reply.pdf Dollar Burnside.pdf 2.2. Meta Analysis on Aid and Growth Econometrics of the effect of Foreign Aid or Openness on Economic Growth (cross country regressions). Key problem of these studies: What to do when simple correlations which are not statistically different from zero? We may have spurious multiple regressions effects? Should we separate the sample in two parts and use interaction terms? How Meta Analysis be useful? Synthesis of 3 meta-analysis in the paper by Doucouliagos and Paldam: mit.econ.au.dk/vip_htm/MPaldam/Papers/Meta-Survey.pdf figures of the paper: mit.econ.au.dk/vip_htm/MPaldam/Papers/Meta-Survey-T&F.pdf Martin Paldam's page: mit.econ.au.dk/vip_htm/MPaldam/papers-meta.php4 Doucouliagos Paldam. ppt of presentation by 3.1. David Roodman on aid and growth Pitfalls in the growth/aid literature: Through the looking glass. 3.2. Endogeneity and Instrumental variables, time invariant variables in panel data time invariant variables in panel data Roodman too many instruments with GMM on panel data 4. Mancur Olson / Eggertsson Imperfect Institutions: Why Iceland starved for 1000 years Mancur Olson (1996) "Big Bills Left on the Sidewalk: Why Some Nations are Rich, and Others Poor". Thraiin Eggertsson (1996) "No experiments, monumental disasters: why Iceland starved." Book "Imperfect Institutions". 5.1. Are we Collapsing? Jared Diamond: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed Are We Collapsing? A Review of Jared Diamond’s Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed. Jared Diamond video at TED 5.2. Fukuyama: State Building: Levy Fukuyama (2010): Development Strategies: Integrating Governance and Growth 6.1. Solutions when the solution is the problem: Woolcock_Solutions.pdf 6.2. Parente Prescott Barriers to Riches 2