UBC Postgraduate Program in Cardiology Goals and Objectives, Nuclear Medicine July 1, 2013 Roles Medical Expert/ Clinical Decision Maker Objectives Learn the indications for a variety of nuclear cardiology tests, including rest and exercise myocardial perfusion imaging (sestamibi and/or thallium), Dipyridamole and Dobutamine stress studies, qualitative and quantitative analysis, radionuclide cineangiography using gated equilibrium techniques and myocardial infarct imaging with technetium pyrophosphate. Learn the advantages, disadvantages and limitations of a variety of nuclear cardiology tests, including rest and exercise myocardial perfusion imaging (sestamibi and/or thallium), Dipyridamole and Dobutamine stress studies, qualitative and quantitative analysis radionuclide cineangiography using gated equilibrium techniques and myocardial infarct imaging with technetium pyrophosphate. Learn the technique of performance of a variety of nuclear cardiology studies, including rest and exercise myocardial perfusion imaging (sestamibi and/or thallium), Dipyridamole and Dobutamine stress studies, qualitative and quantitative analysis radionuclide cineangiography using gated equilibrium techniques and myocardial infarct imaging with technetium pyrophosphate. Learn to interpret a variety of nuclear cardiology studies, including rest and exercise myocardial perfusion imaging (sestamibi and/or thallium), Dipyridamole and Dobutamine stress studies, Strategies Discuss the expectations and responsibilities of the Trainee in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory with the supervising Attending Cardiologist. Study appropriate references and/or do literature searches to become familiar with the basic science and clinical aspects of Nuclear Cardiology. Attend and participate in the performance of a variety of stress testing and Nuclear Cardiology studies. Attend and participate in the interpretation sessions with the Attending Nuclear Cardiologist and Nuclear Medicine physician. UBC Postgraduate Program in Cardiology Goals and Objectives, Nuclear Medicine July 1, 2013 Communicator Collaborator Manager qualitative and quantitative analysis radionuclide cineangiography using gated equilibrium techniques and myocardial infarct imaging with technetium pyrophosphate. To be able to obtain appropriate information from the patient and/or family relevant to the performance of a planned Nuclear Cardiology study. To be able to describe the indications, rationale, conduct and possible outcomes, including potential complications of the planned Nuclear Cardiology Study to the patient and family. Learn to write a preliminary Nuclear Cardiology report. Learn to discuss report of Nuclear Cardiology studies with patients, family and referring physicians, including an assessment of the significance of the findings when appropriate. Learn to work cooperatively with other Health Care Professionals who are involved in the care of patients in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Learn to work cooperatively with the staff in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory to facilitate appropriate and efficient patient care. Learn the cost effectiveness of the various procedures performed in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Learn to manage the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory resources effectively and efficiently. To gain an understanding of waiting lists for various types of Nuclear Cardiology studies . When appropriate communicates the result of a nuclear cardiology study verbally to the Referring Physician and/or House-Staff Team. When appropriate, discusses the findings of the nuclear cardiology study with the patient and family. Respect the roles of all members of the Health Care Team in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Seek consultation from other members of the Health Care Team in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory when appropriate. Review literature and /or discuss with the Attending Cardiologist in the Echocardiography Laboratory regarding the cost effectiveness of procedures to be done in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. UBC Postgraduate Program in Cardiology Goals and Objectives, Nuclear Medicine July 1, 2013 Health Advocate Scholar Professional Learn strategies to effectively educate patients who have cardiac pathology and their families regarding the pathophysiology of the patient’s illness and the importance of compliance and the potential for future risk. Learn strategies to educate patients and their families regarding healthy cardiac behaviors. Enhance knowledge base regarding a variety of cardiac conditions seen in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Develop a strategy for literature review/search for a variety of cardiac conditions seen in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. To deliver care of the highest quality with integrity, honesty and compassion. To learn the ethical, legal and professional obligations in the context of patient management in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Initiate discussion or be available for patients and their families to discuss the patient’s illness with regards to pathophysiology of their disease and the importance of compliance to the prescribed regimen as it relates to their procedure in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory. Initiate or be available to discuss with patients and their families regarding healthy cardiac behaviors as appropriate. Establish and maintain reference resources including textbooks, journals and internet (e.g. Medline) relevant to the care of patients undergoing nuclear cardiology studies. Establish and adhere to a study program as it relates to the care of patient undergoing nuclear cardiology studies. Maintain professional relationships with all members of the Health Care team. When appropriate seek advice and assistance. Present and discuss case/s seen in the Nuclear Cardiology Laboratory at Cardiology Rounds with a focus on the legal or ethical aspects of the case. UBC Postgraduate Program in Cardiology Goals and Objectives, Nuclear Medicine July 1, 2013 Nuclear Medicine, Revised Rotation Monday 0830-1200hr ETT (a) 12 lead ECG Holter Tuesday 0800-0900hr Nuclear Rounds, VGH 0900-1200 Tech/Blood Pool Scan/lecture (b) Wednesday 0830-1200hr ETT (a) 12 lead ECG Holter Thursday 0730-0830 CVS Rounds, SPH 0830-1200hr ETT (a) 12 lead ECG Holter Friday 0800-0900hr Designated Reading (d) Rounds preparation time (e) 0900-1100hr Interpretation of Congenital Echocardiograms 1100-1200hr Resident presentation of topic 1200-1300hr Cardiology Rounds 1300-1400hr Office(f) 1400-1530hr Nuclear Interpretation (i) Dr. Kiess 1400-1530hr Nuclear Interpretation (i) Dr. Kiess 1300-1700hr Academic halfday(h) 1300-1700hr Cardiology Academic Half Day, (protected time) 1300-1700hr Nuclear Interpretation (j) a) Residents supervise ETT, Exercise, Dobutamine and b) c) d) e) Persantine MIBI scans. Practical experience, indications for termination of test, side effects, etc. Allow residents to correlate exercise electrogram to perfusion scan and understand relative merits of the two tests. Tech/Blood Pool Residents assigned to a technician - learns protocol aspects of imaging, i.e. need for patients to have hands over head etc, learns about artifacts etc. Some time for nuclear lectures are available. Designated reading time and time to prepare Residents’ Rounds Residents will prepare one topic for presentation to Dr. Kiess or one of the other nuclear physicians every week. Should attempt to have other cardiology residents booked at SPH attend this session. Residents will see 1-2 new patients during each clinic. Patients will only be booked if they undergo a nuclear imaging test. This will allow the resident to correlate the Hx/PE/ECG and clinical pretest likelihood of CAD to the nuclear imaging results, and provide a clinical context to nuclear imaging. UBC Postgraduate Program in Cardiology Goals and Objectives, Nuclear Medicine July 1, 2013 f) Academic Half-day A number of nuclear didactic and graphics sessions have been incorporated. Attendance at half-day is mandatory. g) Nuclear Interpretation - Dr. Kiess Emphasis on perfusion scans and clinical correlation. h) Nuclear Interpretation - Nuclear Physicians Different emphasis. Focus on methodological issues etc. Will also incorporate V/Q scans etc. which are highly relevant to the cardiologists as these tests are often ordered in the differential of chest pain/SOB/pathological hypertension etc. Residents shall not follow in-hospital patients with the exception of congenital heart patients and pregnant women with heart disease. This is the only opportunity the residents have to deal with hospitalized congenital patients. Residents will review a set of 5 videotapes produced by the ACC. Those are of excellent quality; begins at a very basic level and progresses to a high level of knowledge. These tapes are available through Dr. Tony Fung (VGH). A reading list will also be provided by Dr. Marla Kiess.