Chapter 10 Extending the Organization-Supply Chain Management Multiple Choice Questions 1. What does the average company spend on production needs? A) Almost 10 percent of every dollar that it earns B) Almost 20 percent of every dollar that it earns C) Almost 40 percent of every dollar that it earns D) Almost 50 percent of every dollar that it earns Answer: D Level: Easy Page: 106 Response: The average company spends nearly half of every dollar that it earns on production needs. 2. What year was SCM developed? A) 1980s B) 1990s C) 2000 D) None of the above Answer: A Level: Medium Page: 106 Response: SCMs inception occurred in the early 1990s. 3. Today, SCM systems focus on extending beyond an organization's four walls to influence: A) Suppliers B) Suppliers' supplier C) Customers' customer D) All of the above Answer: D Level: Easy Page: 106 Response: SCM efforts extend beyond an organization's four walls to influence the entire supply chain including customers, customers' customer, suppliers, and suppliers' supplier. 4. Which of the following is not one of the three main links in the supply chain? A) Materials flow from suppliers and their "downstream" suppliers at all levels B) Transformation of materials into semifinished and finished products – the organization's own production processes C) Distribution of products to customers and their "downstream" customers at all levels D) None of the above Answer: A Level: Medium Page: 106 Response: Materials flow from suppliers and their "upstream" suppliers at all levels. 72 Test Bank, Chapter 10 5. Which of the following is the top reason why executives are using SCM to manage extended enterprises? A) Inventory reductions/improvements B) Productivity improvements C) Cost control/savings D) Improved visibility into demand/supply Answer: C Level: Easy Page: 107 Response: According to Figure 3.8, cost control/savings is the number one reason why executives are using SCM to manage extended enterprises. 6. All of the following are factors driving supply chain management, except: A) Visibility B) Speed C) Customers D) Competition Answer: C Level: Easy Page: 108 Response: Customers is not a factor driving supply chain management. 7. Which of the following statements is accurate? A) DSSs assist decision makers in the design and operation of integrated supply chains B) DSSs identify opportunities for improvements across the supply chain C) DSSs identify opportunities for improvement beyond the intuition and insights of even the most experience managers D) All of the above Answer: D Level: Medium Page: 108 Response: Each of the above statements is accurate in regards to SCM and DSSs. 8. DSSs allow managers to examine performance and relationships over the supply chain and among: A) Suppliers B) Transportation options C) Other factors that optimize supply chain performance D) All of the above Answer: D Level: Medium Page: 108 Response: Each of the above are used by DSSs to allow managers to examine performance and relationships over the supply chain. 9. Which of the following is the first principle of supply chain management? A) Customize the logistics network and focus intensively on the service requirements B) Listen to signals of market demand and plan accordingly C) Segment customers by service needs and then tailor services to those particular segments D) None of the above Answer: C Level: Hard Page: 109 Response: Segment customers by service needs and then tailor services to those particular segments is the first principle of supply chain management. Haag et al., Business Driven Technology 73 10. All of the following are principles of supply chain management, except: A) Customize the logistics network and focus intensively on the service requirements B) Listen to signals of market demand and plan accordingly C) Segment customers by service needs and then tailor services to those particular segments D) Make the sale to suppliers Answer: D Level: Hard Page: 109 Response: Make the sale to the suppliers is part of the SCM industry best practices. 11. Which of the following is the first SCM industry best practice? A) Be future oriented B) Listen to signals of market demand and plan accordingly C) Wean employees off traditional business practices D) None of the above Answer: D Level: Hard Page: 110 Response: Make the sale to suppliers is the first SCM industry best practice. 12. All of the following are SCM industry best practices, except: A) Listen to signals of market demand and plan accordingly B) Wean employees off traditional business practices C) Be future oriented D) Make the sale to suppliers Answer: A Level: Hard Page: 110 Response: Listen to signals of market demand and plan accordingly is one of the seven principles of supply chain management. 74 Test Bank, Chapter 10