Erica Houle NTR 404: Medical Nutrition Therapy Self Assessment 18 September 2014 1. Ideal Body Weight (IBW) Women: 100 ponds for first 5 feet, plus 5 pounds for every 1 inch after. Height: 5’7” 100+5(7)=135 pounds IBW=135 pounds 2. Percentage of IBW (actual body weight/IBW) x 100= (140/135) X 100= 103.7% 3. Estimated Energy Requirements (EER)- with an activity factor of 1.4 EER= 354-6.91 x Age + PA x (9.36 x Weight(kg) + 726 x Height(m)) EER=354-6.91 x 22 + 1.4 x (9.36 x 63.6 + 726 x 1.7) EER= 354 - 152.02 + 1.4 x (595.296 +1234.2) EER= 201.98 + 1.4 x (1829.496) EER= 2763.2744 *EER= 2800 kcal/day Mifflin St. Jeor- with an activity factor of 1.4 RMR= 9.99 x Weight(kg) + 6.25 x Height (cm) - 4.92 x Age -161 RMR= 9.99 x 63.6 +6.25 x 170.18 - 4.92 x 22 - 161 RMR= 635.364 + 1063.625 - 108.24 -161 RMR= 1698.989 - 108.24 -161 RMR= 1429.749 x 1.4 activity factor RMR= 2001.6486 *RMR= 2000 kcal/day Harris Benedict- with an activity factor of 1.4 RMR= 655.09 + 9.56 x Weight(kg) + 1.84 x Height(cm) - 4.67 x Age RMR= 655.09 + 9.56 x 63.6 + 1.84 x 170.18 - 4.67 x 22 RMR= 655.09 + 608.016 + 313.13 - 4.67 x 22 RMR=1576.236 - 102.74 RMR= 1473.496 kcal RMR= 1473.496 x 1.4 activity factor RMR= 2062.8944 kcal *RMR= 2100 kcal/day Owen- with an activity factor of 1.4 RMR= 795 + 7.18 x Weight(kg) RMR=795 + 7.18 x 63.6 RMR= 795 + 456.648 RMR= 1251.648 RMR= 1251.648 x 1.4 activity factor RMR= 1752.3072 *RMR= 1800 kcal/day WHO (weight only)- with an activity factor of 1.4 RMR= 14.7 x Weight(kg) + 496 RMR= 14.7 x 63.6 + 496 RMR= 934.92 + 496 RMR= 1430.92 RMR= 1430.92 x 1.4 activity factor RMR= 2003.288 *RMR= 2000 kcal/day WHO (wight and height)- with an activity factor of 1.4 RMR= 13.3 x Weight(kg) + 334 x Height(m) + 35 RMR= 13.3 x 63.6 + 334 x 1.7 +35 RMR= 845.88 + 567.8 + 35 RMR= 1448.68 RMR= 144.68 x 1.4 activity factor RMR= 2028.152 *RMR= 2000 kcal/day 4. Body Mass Index (BMI) BMI= kg/m^2 BMI= 63.6kg/(1.7018^2) BMI= 63.6/2.89 BMI=22.0 5. Dietary Protein Requirements =.8g/kg body weight =.8 g x 63.6 kg = 50.88 grams *51 grams/protein/day 6. 24 Hour Recall (see below) Amount Food TIme 2 Slices Ezekiel French Toast 8:30am 1 tbsp. Peanut Butter 8:30am Amount Food TIme 1/4 c. Pure Maple Syrup 8:30am 1 c. Black Coffee 9:00am 1/2 c. Raw Cashews 10:45am 1Item (large) Gala Apple 11:15am 1Item Grilled Chicken 1:30pm 1 c. Steamed Broccoli 1:30pm 1 c. Red Grapes 4 pm 1/2 c. Brown Rice 7:00 pm 1/2 c. Black Beans 7:00 pm 1 c. Chopped Tomatoes 7:00 pm 1/3 c. Corn 7:00 pm 2 c. Shredded Lettuce 7:00 pm 1/3 c. Guacamole 7:00 pm 1 tbsp. Peanut Butter 10:00pm 1 Item (medium) Fuji Apple 10:00pm 7a. MyPlate Super Tracker Nutrient Intake Analysis 7b. Evaluation of Energy Intake using the Diabetic Exchange List Food 2 Slices Whole Wheat Bread Carbohydrates (g) 30 1 tbsp. Peanut Butter 1/4 c. Pure Maple Syrup Fat (g) 8 Protein (g) Kcalories 6 144 7 100 50 200 1 c. Black Coffee 1/2 c. Raw Cashews 1(large) Gala Apple 40 360 30 1 Grilled Chicken Breast 120 6 14 110 4 56 1 c. Steamed Broccoli 10 1 c. Red Grapes 30 1/2 c. Brown Rice 22.5 4.5 108 1/2 c. Black Beans 22.5 4.5 108 1 c. Chopped Tomatoes 5 2 28 1/3 c. Corn 1.5 1 10 2 c. Shredded Lettuce 10 4 56 120 Food Carbohydrates (g) Fat (g) 1/3 c. Guacamole 15 1 tbsp. Peanut Butter 8 Protein (g) Kcalories 135 7 1(large) Gala Apple 30 TOTAL GRAMS 241.5 grams 77 grams 54 grams TOTAL KCALORIES PER MACRONUTRIENT 966 kcal 693 kcal 216 kcal % OF OVERALL KCALORIES 51% 37% 12% 100 120 1875 total kcal After completeing the full self assessment, the data gathered was analyzed. Multiple equations were done to figure out caloric expenditure per day, these equations include Estimated Energy Requirement (EER), Mifflin-St. Jeor, Harris-Benedict, Owen, and WHO. From these 5 equations, the caloric energy requirements ranged from 1800 kcal/day (OWEN) to 2800 kcal/day (EER). Comparing the five different estimates of caloric expenditure per day to the total energy intake found on MyPlate Super Tracker Nutritent Analysis, and The Diabetic Exchange List, show that two of the equations match up with the two different total energy intakes from each of the analyses. MyPlate Super Tracker indicated a total of 2134 kcal were consumed in a day, based on the 24 hour recall. This number falls very close to the estimated caloric expenditure of the Harris Benedict Equation, which estimated a total caloric expenditure of 2100 kcal/day. The Diabetic Exchange list indicated a total of 1874 kcal were consumed in a day based on the 24 hour recall. This number falls very close to the estimated caloric expenditure of the Owen Equation, which estimated a total caloric expenditure of 1800 kcal/day. As previously mentioned, between MyPlate Super Tracker, and the Diabetic Exchange List there was about a 250 kcal/consumed difference. Each of these equations incorporated an activity factor, which increased the amount of estimated caloric expenditure. The activity factor incorporated into these equations was 1.4, this indicates a very highly active person. Since a high activity factor is being used, it is safe to assume that MyPlate Super Tracker is more accurate with its estimated overall total caloric intake, in comparison to the Diabetic Exchange List. Since MyPlate Super Tracker is thought to be more accurate, the Harris Benedict Equation is the most accurate in this case for estimating overall caloric expenditure; 2100 kcal/day. I assumed the MyPlate Super Tracker predicted caloric intake of 2134 kcal/day was the actual amount of energy I expend, because I have maintained my weight over the past 6 months. For as highly active as I am, by doing enduance and strength training 5 times a week, if I consumed 1875 kcal/day, which was indicated according to the diabetes exchange list, I would see weight loss. Maintaining my weight is fine considering my BMI is at 22, which falls in the healthy range. However, if I wanted to lose weight to achieve a lower BMI, I would simply decrease caloric intake, while keeping up the same exercise routine. Lastly, according to MyPlate Super Tracker Analysis I fell within all the macronutritent recommendations. However, my protein consumption was relatively high compared to my recommended protein intake. My recommended Protein Intake is 51g/day, and MyPlate indicated a consumption of 80g/day. Even though strength training does increase protein needs, 80 g/day is not necessary. A decrease in protein intake is needed based on this 24 hour recall.