Introduction No Pens Day Wednesday lesson plans and activity templates have been created by specialist teachers and speech and language therapists and quality assured by practising mainstream teachers. Lesson plans These were developed by taking example plans for September from one school’s planning as a starting point. As all schools will be covering different topics and have different ways of planning, the lesson plans provide an example for schools to adapt, though they can be used as they are if this fits in with your planning. Lesson plans aim to follow good practice principles; e.g. They identify explicit learning objectives Support use of questioning, using Blooms taxonomy, to support learning Include plenary sessions that encourage pupils to reflect on their learning through assessment for learning strategies Some lessons include reflection on how the “no pens” theme of the day has affected learning. This could be a discussion you could have in any lesson in order to gather pupils’ views on how an emphasis on talk in the classroom has impacted on their learning and enjoyment of lessons. Each lesson plan also has key vocabulary identified, signposting to the vocabulary section of the activity templates. Vocabulary is key to all pupils, particularly those whose language is not at an age appropriate level or pupils learning English as an additional language. Teaching vocabulary explicitly as part of the lesson, using tried and tested strategies can make a significant difference to these pupils in particular. A speaking and listening objective has also been identified for each lesson. Some have been taken from QCA guidelines, whilst others have been taken from our Universally Speaking guides (available to download and order for free from www.hello.org.uk/resources), which track language development throughout the primary years. Plans are available for every lesson in primary school across the year groups. Activity templates In addition to lesson plans, we’ve provided activity templates (separate download on www.hello.org.uk/no-pens-day-wednesday), which are more generic and can be adapted to any lesson. These give some information about the activity and how it can be implemented, highlighting any resources / links that might be useful to support that activity. These activities can be used within any element of a lesson - as a starter activity, main activity, plenary or as methods of recording learning. See also separate guidance on ways of recording without using pens (available on www.hello.org.uk/no-pens-day-wednesday). Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Learning objective: WALT work collaboratively to plan and make a talking book. Date: Previous learning: Knowledge of layout and text conventions of text type Skilled in use of Clicker 5 or alternative software (via ICT lessons) Activity Starter: Pupil in role of teacher – recapping on prior learning, pupils are asked to teach a ‘how to’ guide for given aspects of Clicker 5 – e.g. open a new template, add pictures, add sound buttons, record audio. Recap technical vocabulary: edit, edit mode, drag and drop, sound palette, picture palette, template etc Pupils teach the class in small groups how to carry out actions and class feedback on quality of teaching and demonstration – giving 2 positives, 1 negative Vocabulary: Non-chronological, collaborate, issues, solutions, organisation Teach vocabulary using strategies and materials suggested in the activity template pack Main activity: Introduce the task – create a Non Chronological Report talking book (no text for ‘No Pens Day’) around a given topic View Example text: Recap layout and text features of the Non Chronological Report Talking partners: how could we create a book without writing any words? Discuss potential issues and solutions Group pupils in differentiated groups of 2/3 - take care when creating groups that pupils are matched in terms of attainment in both ICT and literacy Tell children that today they will complete a section from the Non Chronological Report book. Share out different areas and discuss how they might research this information and record. Share out different sections to the groups In groups give pupils given time to collect an information and images needed before being given time to record talking books in Clicker 5 (note - PowerPoint plus accompanying oral presentation can be used if Clicker 5 is not available) Plenary: If we wanted to complete a finished non chronological report what else would we need to add? What was difficult about not being able to use pens in this lesson? How did we overcome them? Final thought: how would the world be different if no one could talk? Assessment for learning: Review talking books using 2 stars and a wish framework Literacy: Non Chronological Reports Phase 2 Speaking and listening objectives: 1c: Choose material that is relevant to the topic and to the listeners 1d: Show clear shape and organisation with an introduction and an ending 3a: Make contributions relevant to the topic and take turns in discussion Differentiation Resource Pupils grouped in differentiated threes, in terms of both literacy and ICT attainment, differentiated research materials, cue cards for lower achieving Clicker 5 Topic ideas: 10 things to do with a brick – Round Robin ideas Conversation with a cavemen – Round Robin 10 ways to annoy your teacher! - Round Robin Instructions for eating an ice cream - Round Robin Or link to topic work, e.g. Victorians Homework: Make an audio report about a topic of your choice Resource: Making a record of your No Pens Day Wednesday activities Make a Clicker 5 Talking Book as a record of your day Use the ‘Bookmaking’ template to create a new book Take digital images throughout the day of children’s activities and download to a ‘No Pens Day’ picture file Drag and drop the pictures to the blank pages of the book using the Edit Mode toolbar Add sound record buttons to your book template Ask children to record captions for the pictures using the ‘record’ option Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Learning objective: To investigate the workings of the heart by comparing with the actions of a pump. Date: Previous learning: Functions and locations of major organs in the body Location and function of the heart Science – Moving and growing: the heart Speaking and listening objectives: 3a: Make contributions relevant to the topic and take turns in discussion 3b: Vary contributions to suit the activity and purpose, including (Based on lesson freely available from Science exploratory and tentative comments where ideas are being collected Museum of Minnesota at together, and reasoned, evaluative comments as discussion moves to http://www.smm.org/heart/lessons/lesson5a.htm) conclusions or actions Activity Differentiation Resource Starter: Picture prompts for lower Lesson plan and achieving – e.g. diagram of animations available Round Robin - pupils say what they already know about the heart heart at Vocabulary: Pump, valve, vein, artery, flow, stethoscope www.smm.org/heart/l Recap key vocabulary – valve, vein and artery. Create a whole class glossary to establish the functions of each. Use Make an audio recording essons/lesson5a.htm Word Magic template below (taken from I CAN’s Communication Cookbook, available from www.ican.org.uk/cookbook) of the instructions for Main activity: making the pump or pair For each group Talking partners: Where in your body is your heart? good with weaker readers wide mouth jar 1. Using virtual stethoscope at http://www.smm.org/heart/heart/steth.htm - ask pupils to describe where in the body (plastic) they think the heart is. E.g. – below shoulder, left side, right side, under collar bone, in middle of chest. Check their balloons ideas with the virtual stethoscope Chunk or simplify skewer 2. Use animation at http://www.smm.org/heart/heart/pumping.htm to show how the heart pumps, and the valves open information for similarities two flexible and close. and differences straws discussion. scissors Tell the pupils they are going to make their own pump. For example: bowl to collect In mixed ability groups – Pupils have a set of resources and written instructions of how to make the heart pump. Name one thing that is water spills Pupils read and follow instructions to build the model. the same sponge Once model is complete pupils to discuss in groups: Name and one thing a set of the What are the similarities and differences between the heart and the pump you assembled? (key question) that is different written Remove the balloon flap (valve) from the apparatus. What happened? instructions for Does the valve affect how well the water flows? the activity What happens when the valve is removed? Extension: Can you think of other examples of valves and pumps? Video camera to film Plenary: activity Recap learning: Share answers to questions; teacher targeted questioning to target understanding of all within the group. Paired talk: What might happen to a person if the valves in their heart did not work or wore out? How can we look after out heart? What can be done to repair damage? In groups pupils list 5 key points on how to keep a healthy heart. Assessment for learning How would you summarise the workings of the heart – indicate with traffic Homework: Measure your pulse beat at different times of the day. When is it fastest? And slowest? What is your Dad’s/Mum’s pulse rate? lights how confident you are in your summary. How well do you think you took turns in the discussion? Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Learning objective: WALT research a range of historical information to clearly hypothesise as to why something might have happened Date: Previous learning: Key events of WWII placed on timeline Prior learning of cause and effect Activity Starter: Introduce term hypothesis: an explanation of why something might have happened Where do we hypothesise? Link to making predictions in Science before we investigate, or estimating in Maths: Is that the same? Why/why not? Allow pupils talking time to shape answers in pairs Share a range of situations or events from World War 2: allow children time to create a hypothesis as to why that may have happened, starting with ‘I suppose that…’ and progressing to ‘I hypothesise that…’ E.g. in 1939, 38 million gas masks were handed out by the government Discuss answers and the importance of being correct if we have thought out answers carefully- what is more important? To get the right answer or to carefully think about the situation before stating the hypothesis Vocabulary: hypothesis, justify, summarise Teach vocabulary using strategies and materials in the activity template pack Main activity: History mysteries Tell pupils they are going to be history detectives for the lesson. They have a ’mystery’ to solve or a question to answer. They must work together to piece together clues from statements they will be given, to make a hypothesis about the question they have been given Each group has a ‘mystery’ and a set of statement cards. As a group they must read, understand and analyse the information in the statements, make connections and draw conclusions (groups may use the same mystery) Record conclusions on digital voice recorder (alternatively groups may represent findings in pictorial form if ICT resource unavailable) Plenary: Groups split into numbers 1-6. From each table all the number ones meet to share the hypothesis they came up with Discuss nominations of good hypotheses. Ask pupils to clearly justify choices Did any groups solve the same mystery? Was your hypothesis the same or different? Discuss and recap on the importance of a well thought out hypothesis (rational) as opposed to the correct answer. Self assess against objective Assessment for learning: In pairs – come up with examples of how you justified your thoughts. Consider, how good am I at doing this? Share ideas on how to get better. Whole class share top 3 ways of justifying your argument History: World War 2 (WWII) Speaking and listening objectives: 3c: Qualify or justify what they think after listening to others' questions or accounts 3f: Use different ways to help the group move forward, including summarising the main points, reviewing what has been said, clarifying, drawing others in, reaching agreement, considering alternatives and anticipating consequences Differentiation Resource Lower achieving: Why did Mrs Brown lose 2 stone in weight in 1940? Give sentence starters to support answers, e.g. because she was.... Give alternatives if necessary..on a diet, doing lots of exercise, worried etc Higher achieving: Why couldn’t Joe have a birthday cake for his 10th birthday in April 1944? Teacher support to extend discussion http://www.thegrid.org.uk/learning/histo ry/ks1-2/resources/mysteries.shtml Pair good and weaker readers for the main activity Homework: Create your own history mystery statement about WWII Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Date: PHSE: Getting on and falling out Learning objective: Previous learning: Speaking and listening objectives: To identify different types of peer pressure 4a: Create, adapt and sustain different roles, individually and in groups That actions may affect others that people around us may use to try and 4b: Use character, action and narrative to convey story, themes, emotions, ideas in Resolving differences influence us plays they devise and script Activity Differentiation Resource Starter: Mixed ability groupings Ventriloquist dummy – Pupils sit in 2 circles, one inside the other. Inner ring put their arms behind their backs - they are the Scenario ‘dummies’ picture cards Outer ring put their hands under the other pupil’s arms – they are the ‘ventriloquists’. Go round the circle – ventriloquists say ’My friend is...’ ‘and he/she is...’ (characteristic), ‘My friend can...’ (action). Dummies try to mime the words and the facial expressions, actions. Vocabulary: Peer, pressure, resolve, influence, disapproval Teach vocabulary using strategies and materials in the activity template pack Main activity: The peer pressure bag of tricks (Adapted from: http://www.thecoo lspot.gov/Docume http://www.thecoolspot.gov/Documents/2PeerPressureBagofTricks%20FINAL%20Edits%2010-31-07MG.pdf) nts/2PeerPressur Question: Do we always have to do what our friends say? eBagofTricks%20 Discuss what is meant by peer pressure - where might we see this? Has anyone ever been influenced by peer pressure? Has FINAL%20Edits% anyone ever pressured anyone into doing what they want? (if not friends in school, what about teachers? Or parents?) What 2010-31feelings can result from being pressured? 07MG.pdf Establish that peer pressure is the powerful feeling of pressure from someone your own age that can push you toward making certain choices, either good or bad That peer pressure can take a number of different forms, both spoken and unspoken, and can lead to risky, disapproved, or personally unwanted behaviour That if you can learn to identify peer pressure tricks, it is much easier to resist them Talking partners: Why is it important to resist peer pressure tricks? Organise the class into six small mixed ability groups and allocate each group a role play scenario. (see link above) Pupils to act out the scenario up to the freeze point. At this point explain that groups will be asked about their feelings here and that the groups should stop here and talk about the event. Each group to then continue each scenario with their own ideas on a positive way to deal with this type of peer pressure Plenary: View role plays until freeze point - ask class for ideas on the type of peer pressure being shown here. (Groups to reveal peer pressure trick as outlined in the scenarios). Teacher targeted questions to pupils frozen in the freeze frame- e.g. How do you feel? What do you want to happen? Why have you done this? Ask class how this type of peer pressure might be dealt with. Is the peer pressure deliberate? Pupils identify possible feelings of characters using feelings word bank. View rest of role play - was this a good way of dealing with the peer pressure? Use “That’s Me” for four of the following statements: (pupils don’t need to share, just consider during thinking time). I have used unspoken pressure against someone I have had unspoken pressure used against me I have used spoken pressure against someone I have had spoken pressure used against me I have used unspoken pressure to help someone I have had unspoken pressure used to help me I have used spoken pressure to help someone I have had unspoken pressure used to help me Assessment for learning: Share with a partner: One thing I have learned about friendship is... One thing I have learned about how people try to influence me... One thing I have learned about how I influence others is... Homework: Discuss an incident of peer pressure experienced at school with a parent/guardian Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Learning objective: To use a variety of sources to research and share information about the topic of water Date: Previous learning: The water cycle Geography: Water Speaking and listening objectives: 1d: Show clear shape and organisation with an introduction and an ending 2a: Identify the gist of an account or key points in a discussion and evaluate what they hear 2b: Ask relevant questions to clarify, extend and follow up ideas Activity Starter: Line up: Make a human water cycle Hand out water cycle cards, each pupil to organise themselves into a group with the rest of aspects needed to complete the water cycle. Group to role play cycle, teacher to ask questions targeting pupils’ understanding of water cycle. How can we find out more? – What ideas do children have for sources of information? – books, web, artefacts, pictures, asking others Vocabulary: Ocean, river, lake, water cycle, pollution, environment Teach vocabulary using strategies and materials in the activity template pack Main activity: Jigsaw Group the children into differentiated groups of 4 for the research tasks. (Give each child a number) Tell the children they need to find 5 key facts on their topic that they can share with others: Seas, Rivers, Water supply, Water cycle Talking partners: If I was researching Seas or Rivers, what kind of things would I need to find out? Share ideas and collect on board. How could I find these? Discuss research strategies. Pupils have access to a range of research materials: Web, Books, Pictures, Adults (or other pupils). Pupils research 5 key facts, recording on talking tins or Easi-speak microphones Re-group: all 1s together, all 2s, etc. Share ideas and establish 5 key points as a group Return to original groups to share all the information. Pupils allowed 5 minutes to plan a brief group presentation Plenary: Recap learning – each group to present a brief overview of what they found. Class evaluation of presentations What was easy / difficult? Talking partners- how did not being able to write in that lesson make it easier? More difficult? Discuss issues that arose and suggestions of what we would do different next time. Self assess against learning objective Assessment for learning: As a group, rate using thumbs, to summarise their achievement on this lesson against the lesson objective e.g. how well were they able to a) identify key points and b) evaluate what they heard Differentiation Lower achieving - focus on water cycle: Differentiated texts and picture materials; direct link to key web page Encouragement to ask adults/other classes for key facts Adult support where needed, access to talking tin or Easi speak microphones Talk frame to structure feedback Higher achieving: Water supply Differentiated research texts Ext: where does the school’s water come from Resource A selection of books, pictures, PowerPoint presentations, web addresses – e.g. www.tes.co.uk/ResourceDetail.aspx ?storyCode=3004411 www.bbc.co.uk/schools/riversandco asts/water_cycle/ Children can go to other classes or adults in the school to ask questions – by prior agreement Homework: Make a photo portfolio of water sources and features near your home Year 5 Lesson Plans Class: Teacher: Learning objective: Work collaboratively to design and plan the layout of a lunar theme park within a set budget. (First activity in part of a week long scheme of problem solving activities found here: http://education.staffordshire.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/112FA325A9AB-4D9F-91A6-141892EE9C1A/72855/Lunarthemepark.doc) Date: Previous learning: Multiplying and dividing by 10, 100 and 1000 Mental calculation strategies Numeracy: Using and Applying Numbers Speaking and listening objectives: 3b: Vary contributions to suit the activity and purpose, including exploratory and tentative comments where ideas are being collected together, and reasoned, evaluative comments as discussion moves to conclusions or actions 3c: Qualify or justify what they think after listening to others' questions or accounts Activity Differentiation Resource Starter: Multiplying and Dividing by 10, 100 and 1000. Differentiated pairings, prompt Follow me: Teacher starts with a number and shares with class, then multiplies and divides number by 10, 100 and 1000 5 times sheets from the original number- allow pupils 30 seconds to mentally calculate each new number- share answer to final number (LA group to work with TA on 2 digit numbers- multiply and divide by 10). Provide pictures Talking partners: Play follow me game in pairs, did you end up with the same number as your partner? Discuss strategies used, and symbols e.g. what was easy/difficult? of the moon to set Vocabulary: Budget, multiply, divide, colonising, lunar context Teach vocabulary using strategies and materials in the activity template pack http://education. Main activity: Lunar Theme Park (http://education.staffordshire.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/112FA325-A9AB-4D9F-91A6Pre-teach key staffordshire.gov 141892EE9C1A/72855/Lunarthemepark.doc) vocabulary .uk/NR/rdonlyres Share concept behind series of activities: The year is 2050. Man is now colonising the moon and you have decided to open the /112FA325first lunar theme park in history Talking Tins A9AB-4D9F Talking partners: If you were going to design a theme park what would you need to put into it? Share ideas and flesh out if needed available 91A6 Introduce budget and share table, extracting key information 141892EE9C1A/ Discuss the need to display theme plans so people are able to get a clear understanding, introduce A3 paper for theme park plan Teacher to 72855/Lunarthe Share rules for designing the theme park, introduce scale for theme park map and remind children of budget: support lower mepark.doc Talking Partners: One minute to discuss the 3 key things we need to do to succeed in planning our lunar theme park achieving pairs Establish and record: Which rides are chosen and calculate cost Convert area to map scale Create map to correct scale Pupils work in differentiated pairs to design theme parks Plenary: Allow children 3 minutes to go to each table and review theme park designs Pupils to stand behind the tables of the theme parks they would most like to visit. Q: Is this the best planned theme park? Pupils to stand behind the pair who they feel have planned and presented their information in the best way Discuss problems in the lesson- what was easy / difficult? How did not being able to record written information make this lesson more difficult? Assessment for learning: As a class identify what elements makes the best planned theme park the best. Each pair to then identify Homework: Create an advert for your which of these elements their theme park has and which of these they would need to add to improve theirs to the same standard. How lunar theme park well can they justify their thinking? Individuals use traffic lights to judge Lunar Theme Park Price Table and Design Rules: Item Major ride Minor Ride Café Shop Food cabin Toilet block/1000 visitors Paths Lake Car park Area occupied 3600 m² 2000 m² 400 m² 200 m² 100 m² 200 m² 400 m² Av. 3 visitors per car and each car needs 10 m² Cost 50,000 20,000 10,000 7,000 2,000 5,000 200/10m 5,000 1,000/100m² Design Rules: Pupils are restricted to use an A3 piece of paper to design their ‘Lunar’ theme park. You must use a scale of 1cm : 10m The spending limit is 5,000,000 , which must not be means Lunar Lolly There must be car parks for your visitors to use. You will need to allow 10m² per car and assume that there is an average of 3 people visiting per car There must be toilets for your visitors to use. You will need 1 toilet block per 1000 people visiting There must be cafes and shops for your visitors to use There must be a queuing area around each ride, based on an estimation of how many visitors will use the ride per hour