5 AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Meeting Date 20 January 2009 Title of Report 2008/09 Statement of Recommended Practice and International Financial Reporting Standards - Update Report Report Reference REP141 Portfolio Performance Portfolio Holder Cllr Punt Tel - 07765 660143 Report Author and Tel No David Ellis (01502) 523664 Is the report Open or Exempt? Open Key Decision? No MATTER FOR DECISION To receive an update on the preparations for the 2008/09 Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). EXTERNAL CONSULTATIONS HELD None OTHER OPTIONS CONSIDERED AND REJECTED None STRATEGIC DIRECTION Improve Use of Resources and Performance STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS Financial, Value for Money, Asset and Risk Management Yes – The SORP provides the framework for reporting financial reporting to stakeholders. Preparations for IFRS may have a financial impact if systems require amendments or if additional valuation work is required. 19 Legal, Human Rights, Equality and Diversity Yes – Local Authorities are required under section 21(2) of the Local Government Act 2003 to comply with “proper accounting practice”, including SORP and all relevant Accounting Standards, when preparing their Statement of Accounts. Workforce Planning Yes – Preparation for IFRS will have resource implications for staff, processes and systems. Community Cohesion, Community Safety and Access No Environmental No Project Management Yes – The preparation for IFRS compliance will require a project management approach involving a number of services including finance, estates and valuation, ICT and HR. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 1. Background and Introduction 1.1 The Local Authority Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP), updated annually by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA), defines the key principles and standards to be adopted by local authorities when preparing their annual Statement of Accounts. 1.2 This briefing report provides members with an update on the preparations for the SORP changes for the 2008/09 accounts and the impact of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the Authority’s accounts, resources and systems. 2. SORP Changes for 2008/09 2.1 The main changes for 2008/09 cover Governance issues, Cash Flow Statement, Capital Accounting and Pensions. Officers are currently awaiting the release of the SORP Guidance Notes in order to obtain clarification on some of the technical changes outlined in the main SORP document. The Guidance Notes are expected during January 2009. 2.2 The main areas where clarification is required are the amendments to the “Authorised for Issue date” (the date up to which it is reasonable to make adjustments to the accounts) and the changes to the guidance on the revaluation of fixed assets at the point of disposal. 2.3 Arrangements will be put in place to address these changes, once the detailed guidance is available, including liasing (via Suffolk County Council) with the Pension Fund actuaries on the information required for the enhanced Pension disclosure notes. 3. IFRS Preparations 3.1 IFRS will become “live” for local authorities on 1 April 2010, but as there is a requirement to include prior-year comparator data for 2009/10 in the 2010/11 accounts, the “transition date” is 1 April 2009, less than three months away. A summary timetable of the key stages is set out below: IFRS Transition Comparatives Full Disclosure Date Required Date Date Today 01/04/09 31/03/10 31/03/11 Prepare Code Preparation Implementation 20 3.2 As outlined in report REP74 in October 2008, IFRS is an internationally recognised framework of accounting standards and guidance that will supersede the current UK accounting framework. The whole of the Public Sector will need to comply with these new international standards including Central Government and NHS from 2009/10 and Local Government from 2010/11. A draft IFRS Code of Practice is likely to be published in Autumn 2009 after a consultation period, and members will need to consider setting budgets on an IFRS basis for then 2010/11 financial year. 3.3 Many of the new standards will have only a minor impact on local authority accounts, but others will potentially have a significant impact. It is important that preparation for the more significant accounting standards starts early, in order to minimise any problems in the implementation of the changes. 4. Progress to Date 4.1 The Suffolk Chief Accountant Network (SCAN) have been meeting on a regular basis to coordinate IFRS preparations across all the Suffolk local authorities, and have reviewed all new International Standards and assessed which ones will likely have a major impact. A summary of this initial impact assessment is shown at appendix A. 4.2 The proposed action plan for IFRS will adopt the following approach for each of the three categories set out below. Appendix B contains the Gap Analysis sheets completed so far, outlining the potential impact on people, processes and systems, and the actions required to address the significant risk areas. 4.2.1 More Significant Standards – A “Gap Analysis” is to be completed for each Standard by 31 January 2009, with a Project Plan established and Project Team in place by 31 March 2009. The Project plan will identify the key risks, together with a timetable for implementation, monitoring arrangements, and anticipated resources and training required. Each project will have a nominated responsible officer, and all Project Plans will be signed-off by Strategic Management Team. Progress statements will be reported to the Audit & Risk Management Committee. 4.2.2 Less Significant Standards – A “Gap Analysis” is to be completed for each Standard by 31 March 2009, with Project Plan and appropriate Project Team in place by 30 September 2009. Governance arrangements will be identical to that outlined above, albeit it is expected that just one Project Team will be required for the group of standards listed. 4.2.3 Standards with Little or No Impact – A “Gap Analysis” is to be completed for each Standard by 31 March 2009, however there is unlikely to be any significant work arising from these standards. Any areas requiring action will be project-managed along with the less significant standards, and members updated on progress where relevant. 5. Conclusions 5.1 IFRS is likely to be a challenge for many public sector organisations. The implications are complex and wide ranging. IFRS is not only a technical accounting issue for the finance team, the impact of the changes will expand to encompass many areas of the Council such as the setting and measurement of performance targets, budgeting and forecasting - as well as financial reporting. Process and systems changes are inevitable. 5.2 Further changes to codes of practice will arise following CIPFA’s consultation “Back to Basics”, which seeks suggestions from practitioners on how financial statements could be better presented to reduce any additional workload arising from IFRS. A number of proposed changes have been recommended by CIPFA in its consultation on the SORP for 2009/10, including changes to the way Council Tax and Business Rates be accounted for. 21 REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATION The SORP defines the format and processes supporting the production of the annual Statement of Accounts. Compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) will be a significant future demand on the authority. This briefing report provides an early update on the preparations so far, and the outline timetable proposed for implementation of the project work, with particular focus on those areas identified as high impact. RECOMMENDATION TO CABINET 1. That the update on the 2008/09 Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issues be noted. 2. That the approach to IFRS outlined in the report be endorsed. 3. That updates on implementation be brought to the Audit & Risk Management Committee as appropriate. APPENDICES Appendix A Assessed Impact of IFRS changes Appendix B IFRS Gap Analysis sheets – current position BACKGROUND PAPERS Date Type July / August 2008 CIPFA consultation papers “Back to Basics” and “Telling the Whole Story” 21 October 2008 REP74 – Briefing report to Audit & Risk Management Committee N/A Briefing Paper Available From Cipfa: http://www.cipfa.org.uk/pt/download/Back_to_Basics_Consultation.pdf Website: http://www.waveney.gov.uk/My+Council/Committees/Minutes+and+Agendas/agendas_oct08.htm Pricewaterhousecoopers: http://www.pwc.co.uk/eng/industries/ifrs_conversion.html 22 Appendix A IFRS Impact Assessment The Table below sets out the assessed impact of the IFRS changes on the relevant aspects of the Council’s accounts. IFRS Topic County-wide Rank WDC Rank More Significant Standards IAS 17 IAS 16 IFRS 1 IAS 1 IAS 38 IAS 14 IFRS 5 IAS 8 IAS 36 IAS 24 IAS 19 IAS 37 IAS 7 IAS 40 Leases Property, Plant, Equipment First Time Adoption Accounting Policies / Presentational Issues Intangible Assets Operating Segments Assets Held for Sale Changes in Accounting Estimates Impairment Related Parties Employee benefits Provisions & Contingencies Cash Flow Statements Investment Property 1 2 =3 =3 =1 =1 =3 =3 5 6 7 =8 =8 10 11 =12 =12 14 =7 =9 6 =9 5 =9 =7 =9 =9 =9 15 16 17 18 =19 =19 =16 =16 =16 15 =16 =16 Less Significant Standards IFRIC 12 IAS 32 etc IAS 27 etc IAS 23 IAS 2 IFRS 3 PFI Financial Instruments Group Accounts Issues Borrowing Costs Inventories Business Combinations Little or No Impact IAS 10 Events after Balance Sheet date IAS 11 IAS 12 Construction Contracts Income Taxes IAS 18 Revenue IAS 20 Government Grants IAS 21 Foreign Exchange IAS 29 Reporting in Hyper-inflation IAS 33 IAS 34 Earnings per Share Interim Financial Reporting 23 Same as existing standard Not relevant Impacts mainly on Group accounts Minimal difference to existing standard Current SORP treatment is within IAS Already included in SORP Same as existing standard Not relevant Not compulsory