Questions: Act IV
1. Explain the metaphor of the sponge, IV, ii, 11 ff.
2. What does Hamlet mean in lines 25-30 (IV, ii)
3. At the very beginning of scene iii which lines reveal what Claudius believes the
people think of Hamlet? (Cite words as well as numbers.)
4. Summarize Hamlet’s insult to the King, IV, iii, 19 ff.
5. Claudius believes that England will assist him in the murder of Hamlet because of
what? (See line 57 ff., pg. 197.)
6. In Hamlet’s soliloquy he reveals that he is aware of his lack of action. Citing
lines from the text, show what Hamlet believes his problem to be.
7. What line(s) reflect Hamlet’s resolve?
8. What does Ophelia mean in line 44 of scene v (p. 207)?
9. What is implied in Ophelia’s second song, both stanzas?
10. Citing Claudius’s words, state what the people of Elsinore feel about Polonius’
death. And, answer: do the people support Laertes?
11. What is Laertes intent as he enters the castle?
12. What words from Laertes to Claudius and the Queen depict Laertes resolve to
revenge his father’s death?
13. What is the irony in Claudius’ lines to Gertrude, v, 127 ff?
14. What does Laertes mean in his lines v, 164-67?
15. What is Claudius offering Laertes in his lines v, 209 – 219?
16. What is the plan devised by Claudius to kill Hamlet, and what does Laertes add to
the plan?
17. What is implied by Laertes’ line 129 of scene vii (233)?
18. According to Gertrude, how did Ophelia die? Give details.
19. What is Claudius’ fear after Laertes hears of the death of his sister?