RDG 100: CRITICAL READING COURSE KIT August 2012 Learning Outcomes: During this course, learners will: 1. Engage in active and independent reading. 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts. 3. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 4. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity. 5. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. 6. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text. 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Original Course Kit Authors/Editors: Des Dumas, Tamiko Lewis, Crystal Pitrois, James Williams, Pam Price and Bonnie Mullinix The development of this Course Kit was facilitated through the Unlock Your Future Initiative and federally funded through the Title III Initiative and the US Department of Education. RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Table of Contents Introduction to the Course Kit Course Materials RDG 100 Critical Reading Syllabus Course and Instructor Information Course Outline/Schedule General Daily Lesson Plan Unit 1: Critical Thinking & Effective Reading (Communications) 1a. Introduction to Critical Reading 1b. Engaging with Reading 1c. Reading as Interaction – Study Strategies Increasing Reading Rates LP-Exploring the Reading Process (1) LP-Exploring the Reading Process (2) Unit 2: Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary (Health) 2a. Context Clues & Connotations 2b. Word Parts LP -- Word Part Group Activity LP -- Word Parts 2c. Expanding Vocabulary LP -- Deep Questions/Critical Thinking Circles/Reflective Journal Asking Questions_1 Asking Questions_2 Unit 3: Topics, Main Ideas & Supporting Details (Education & Criminal Justice) 3a. Identifying Topics and Main Ideas MAPPS – A Reading Plan LP -- Discovering Meaning Through Structure: Concept Visual Learner LP -- Understanding Paragraph Structure -1 LP -- Understanding Paragraph Structure -2 LP -- Understanding Paragraph Structure -3 3b. Topic Sentences, Main Ideas & Thesis Statements LP - Read, View, Think, Talk, and Write 3c Supporting Details & Organizational Patterns Unit 4: Reading & Study Strategies 4a. Note-Taking Skills Asking Questions/Marking Answers 4b. Cornell Note-taking & Paraphrasing 2 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Unit 5: The Reading Process & Critical Thinking (Visual Arts, Environmental Science, Computer & Information Science) 5a. The Critical Thinking Process & Bloom’s Taxonomy Asking Critical Thinking Questions 5b. Determining Hierarchies, Analyzing Test Questions & Reading Passages 5c. Implied Main Ideas - Inferring Meaning from Details Using Prior Knowledge 5d. Making Generalizations, Identifying Patterns & Inferring Implied Main Ideas 5e. Evaluating Author’s Purpose and Tone 3 Purposes for Reading - PIE Denotation vs. Connotation LP -- Tone, Propaganda and Bias LP -- Propaganda and Bias 5f. Literal vs. Figurative Language LP -- Figurative Language Unit 6: Critical Reading & Researching (Psychology) 6a. Evaluating Points of View Facts, Opinion, and Bias Distinguishing Fact and Opinion Sources of Information 6b. Interpreting Visual Information - Tables, Charts, Graphs & Images/Photographs LP -- Data and Visual Aids LP -- Using and Integrating Visual Information 6c. Presentations: Cultural Research Project Lesson Plans (by title) Introduction and Course Survey Exploring the Reading Process (2) Exploring the Reading Process (1) Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary: Context Clues Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary: Word parts Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary: Expanding College Vocabulary Introduction to Critical Thinking Circles and Reflective Journal Asking Questions_1 Asking Questions_2 Word Part Group Activity Word Parts Read, View, Think, Talk, and Write 3 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Understanding Paragraph Structure-1 Understanding Paragraph Structure-2 Understanding Paragraph Structure-3 Discovering Meaning through Structure: Concepts Visual Learners Applying Note-Taking Skills: Cornell Notes and Paraphrasing (1 & 2) Inferring Meaning from Details Author’s Purpose and Tone (1&2) Song Lyrics Research Project Lead-in Figurative Language Critical Thinking Circles Activities Information Literacy Art Interpretation Guidelines Art Interpretation Ancestry Project Song Lyrics Project Research Project Lead-in Cultural Research Project Journal Writing Prompts Biographical Research Report Words Parts Sheet 4 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Introduction to the Course Kit This Course Kit has been developed for use by instructors teaching Critical Reading (RDG 100) at Greenville Technical College with the aim of helping students attain the learning outcomes identified below. It contains all instructional materials needed to conduct active, applied and practice-oriented lessons including: lesson plans (for all primary instructional sessions and sample review lesson plans) activities and task sheets supplemental materials (links to videos, presentations, websites) course syllabus course outline(s) (with alternate structures) While originally developed independent of specific learning resources (texts, software…), this Course Kit has been adapted to reference the materials selected through the course redesign and pilot for use beginning Fall 2011 and readapted for Fall 2012: Learning Resources (Books/Materials/Online): Required: Text: Dole, Ivan & Leslie Taggart. Engage: College Reading.1st edition. Stamford, CT: Cengage, 2013. Supplemental Reader: Cengage Learning: The Wadsworth Guide to Reading Textbooks, 3rd Edition. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth/Cengage, 2013. Software: Aplia Learning Software (Cengage). Using this Course Kit: This Course Kit and all documents linking out from and into it are stored in Blackboard on the Developmental Studies Community Content Collection (note: contact Department Head or Curriculum Coordinator to gain access if you are a new instructor) . You can access it at: RDG 100 Course Kit (or http://tinyurl.com/GTC-RDG100 ). The Course Outline that follows contains links, week by week, to the lesson plans in the Kit that allow you to jump around the document. In addition, the following links will take to you resources (both within and outside this document) that will assist you in facilitating your class sessions to ensure increased engagement, focused activities, and enhanced learning by your students : General Daily Lesson Plan First Day Suggestions Reading Activities Assignments and Rubrics More Ideas and Information: Cooperative Learning Structures (Dr. Barbara Millis) Activities to Promote Active Learning (Dr. Bonnie Mullinix) 5 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Contributing Authors and Team Members: This Course Kit represents the collaborative work of full-time and part-time Reading instructors working together to review effective teaching/learning practices and develop, pilot and document our best practices. The core team for this work of Curricular revision from Fall 2009 – Fall 2012 included: James Williams (team lead), Desiree Dumas, Tamiko Lewis, Crystal Pitrois, supported by UYF Curriculum Coordinator, Bonnie Mullinix and Course Kit editor Pam Price. This is the product of their dedicated and committed work. Contributing to the Course Kit: The instructional power of this course kit comes from the fact that it is built on the wisdom of practice and contributions of many Greenville Tech Reading instructors combining their decades of experience on what works with GTC students. This Kit is a “living curriculum” and continues to grow. We need your contributions. From these we will continue to build this kit to provide multiple alternative and equivalent activities that can be interchanged and adapted to meet the distinct needs of various classes of students. If you have a favorite activity that you believe would fit within this curriculum, please propose it by adding it to the Discussion Forum in the Developmental Studies Community on Blackboard (or contact a Redesign Team Lead, Lead Instructor or Curriculum Coordinator with your ideas). 6 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Arts and Sciences Division Developmental Studies RDG 100 Critical Reading Course Description: This course covers the application of basic reading skills to improve critical comprehension and higher order thinking skills. Purpose and Prerequisites: The purpose of Critical Reading is to prepare students for the reflective reading that will be expected in the variety of courses encountered in college studies. To be accepted into RDG 100, students must have appropriate placement test scores (Asset/Compass) or have successfully completed RDG 032 or ENG 032 with a grade of C or better. Students may also elect to take RDG 100 as a refresher course. Students must make a C (70%) or better in RDG 100 in order to take ENG 101. RDG 100 credit does not transfer to other colleges and the course may not be counted as credit toward any degree. Semester Credit Hours: 3.0 (non-transferable credits) Learning Outcomes: During the course, learners will: 1. Engage in active and independent reading; 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 3. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings; 4. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity; 5. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension; 6. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text; 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Resources (Books/Materials/Online): Required: Text: Dole, Ivan & Leslie Taggart. Engage: College Reading.1st edition. Stamford, CT: Cengage, 2013. Supplemental Reader: Cengage Learning: The Wadsworth Guide to Reading Textbooks, 3rd Edition. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth/Cengage, 2013. 7 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Software: Aplia Learning Software (Cengage). Other: 3-ring binder (2”), 3-hole notebook (single subject), paper, pens, pencils, highlighters, whiteout. Recommended: Dictionary, headphones. Blackboard & GTC Gmail: Blackboard (https://gvltec.blackboard.com) will be used to access online documents (syllabus, course outline), resources and announce assignments and tests in coordination with Aplia. GTC Gmail will be used to communicate important course information. Students should regularly access both Blackboard and GTC Gmail to keep up to date with course announcements and assignments. Methods: Students in RDG 100 will participate in a variety of activities that promote learning and go beyond simple lecture and note taking. Instructional methods will actively involve students in group activities (discussion, mapping and problem solving), critical thinking circles, question generation and other activities that encourage active reading. Students will learn to frame useful questions to guide academic reading, use computers for practice, research and assessment, and connect themes to self through written and oral communications. Students will work towards incorporating learned reading skills/strategies to other subject areas and courses. By experiencing diverse ways of learning the material, expanding learning styles and joining in positive interactions within the class community students will improve their basic reading and critical thinking skills. Course Requirements and Evaluation Course Outline/Schedule: A course outline/schedule will be provided that identifies specific topics covered and assignments/assessments (test/quizzes) due dates across the semester. Grading Scheme: This course will have the following types of assignment/assessments and final grades will be weighted as listed. Activities/Assignments Aplia Learning Software Reading/Vocabulary Quizzes Midterm Project Final Exam Grades: A: 90-100% B: 80-89% 25 % 15 % 10 % 15 % 15 % 20 % C: 70-79% D: 60-69% F: 0-59% Activities /Assignments: Participation in class activities, critical thinking circles, group work, in-class quizzes, online discussions (in Blackboard), and application experiences are a central part of your learning experience. Many activities will conclude with a brief assignment. Activities and assignments will contribute to your grade and include (among others): Reflective Journals (RJ) & Critical Thinking Circles – Students complete at least 6 reflective responses to selected readings from the Wadsworth Guide to Reading 8 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit o o o o Textbooks (or LibGuide, as assigned by the instructor), and record deep questions to prompt discussion at their Critical Thinking Circles. Entrance & Exit Letters – Students complete an entrance letter at the beginning and end of the course sharing information about themselves and reflecting on their reading habits. Effective Reader Inventory – Students complete a self assessment of their reading habits at the beginning and end of the course, compare their scores and reflect on and what this means for their growth as readers. Pre-Study Activities – Students study the chapter before class and complete prereading surveys or outlines of chapters (as assigned by the instructor) and make them available for instructors to check periodically. Topical Activities & Assignments – Students will work in groups and independently to gather, analyze, and present information on various academic topics (as assigned by the instructor). Examples: Ancestry Activity – Use mapping as a tool to present information regarding their own families, a famous individual and/or an individual they have created; alternately students may choose to map a culture. [Mapping & Organizing information (Engage Chp 5)] Health Survey – Survey classmates about eating habits (fast food, attitudes, impressions, challenges) or gather information on nutrition and/or common diseases; collecting data and analyzing trends. [Implied main idea & Mapping/Graphing (Engage Chp 7 & Chp 10)] Community Environmental Survey – Survey classmates (and/or community members) about the environment (air quality, recycling practices, etc.). Compile and analyze data and trends. Assignment: Create and submit a summary of the data in a variety of graphical forms, include written analysis of graphs. [Evaluating Evidence (Engage Chp 9 & 10)] Song Lyrics Activity - Students work in a group to identify a song and research, analyze and present information on the figurative language (metaphor, simile, personification) and tone in the lyrics and present findings to the class with a PowerPoint. [Figurative Language (Engage Chp 8)] Blackboard & Aplia Online Learning: This course includes in-class and online participation in a variety of locations. Blackboard (Bb) serves as your primary online portal (with information on the course, announcements and quizzes/tests). Supplementary electronic reading options are located in a Library Guide (LibGuide) specifically designed for RDG 100 that links directly out of Blackboard. Also linked out of Blackboard is the Aplia online learning software which provides exercises to build vocabulary and reading comprehension and various pre/post test opportunities to gauge your progress as a reader. Experience has shown that the more time you spend reading and using these resources, the more successful you can be in this class. o o Blackboard Reading/Vocabulary Quizzes – Students complete quizzes in Blackboard for each of the 10 Chapters and topics covered. You have two opportunities to take each quiz and the highest score will be recorded. LibGuide for RDG 100 - This specially designed guide provides link to e-readings that are directly related to this course and may be assigned by the instructor or explored by you. Aplia Exercises and Tests 9 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit o Diagnostic Pre-Test & Post-Test - The pre and post test on Aplia assesses comprehensive reading skills. Both tests must be completed online. o Aplia Exercises – All online exercises should be completed by the due dates specified by the instructor. Other Learning Resources and Strategies o Cengage Brain – As a site directly related to the Engage textbook, students will find additional practice materials and resources are located at: http://www.cengagebrain.com. Use all learning resources available – Every week, work to understand the topics and concepts in depth. View the PowerPoint, study vocabulary words, listen to audio reading, watch video, complete reflection journal, take the Blackboard quiz online and complete the Aplia exercises. Projects: All students will complete one major project to demonstrate their ability to locate, read, comprehend, analyze, organize and communicate their critical understanding of a cultural context pulling from a variety of texts and diverse academic sources. Culture Research Project – Students work individually to identify a culture, research five areas (population, geography, government, arts, education, and social perspectives). Students work independently but may gather in a group around a common region/culture and then share resources and/or present together to the class. Students prepare, post and present a product representing their research. [Evaluating Evidence (Engage Chp 9); immigration topic] o Library Research Activity -– Students will actively explore course-based library resources and databases and identify articles and resources directly related to their Culture Research Project. Assignment: Create and submit a synopsis of the journal article. Midterm Exam: The midterm exam will cover the major concepts, topics and skills covered in the first half of the course (Engage chapters 1-5). Final Exam: The final exam will be comprehensive and assess both skills and reading comprehension. Rubrics: Projects and journal responses will be graded according to the associated grading rubrics (Available on Blackboard). 10 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Course Content (Disciplinary focus of Readings) Unit 1: Critical Thinking & Effective Reading Unit 2: Context Clues, Vocabulary & Main Ideas (Communications) Engaging with Reading Study Strategies Reading as Interaction Increasing Reading Rates (Health) Expanding Vocabulary Context Clues Connotations Word Parts Unit 3: Topics, Main Ideas & Supporting Details (Education & Criminal Justice) Identifying Topics and Main Ideas MAPPS – A Reading Plan Topic Sentences, Main Ideas & Thesis Statements Patterns of Supporting Details (major & minor) Types of Organizational patterns Unit 4: Reading & Study Strategies Note-Taking Skills Asking Questions/Marking Answers Cornell Note-taking Paraphrasing Unit 5: The Reading Process & Critical Thinking (Visual Arts, Environmental Science, Computer & Information Science) Asking Critical Thinking Questions The Critical Thinking Process & Bloom’s Taxonomy Determining Hierarchies, Analyzing Test Questions & Reading Passages Implied Main Ideas - Inferring Meaning from Details Using Prior Knowledge Making Generalizations, Identifying Patterns & Inferring Implied Main Ideas Evaluating Author’s Purpose and Tone 3 Purposes for Reading - PIE Denotation vs. Connotation Literal vs. Figurative Language Unit 6: Critical Reading & Researching (Psychology) Evaluating Points of View Facts, Opinion, and Bias Sources of Information Interpreting Visual Information - Tables, Charts, Graphs & Images/Photographs Guide to becoming an Effective Reader 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Engage in active and independent reading Analyze a variety of genres for figurative language and literary devices. Connect texts with similar themes through writing prompts and peer discussion. Discover the Main Idea from text chosen from different genres. Analyze unknown words through contextual study and word study analysis. Develop strategies to determine differences between statements of fact and of opinion. Draw inferences from a variety of sources. Adapt reading speed and reading strategies according to purpose. Determine whether the author’s purpose is to entertain, inform, or persuade. Apply knowledge of propaganda techniques while reading. Connect themes to self through writing and discussion. 11 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit RDG 100 Criteria Focus / Content Organization, Illustration & Detail Research, Sources & Creativity Presentation (Oral & Visual) Project AssignmentSpecific Requirements Scoring/ Grades: Project Rubric Beginning Developing Competent Exemplary (0-1) (2) (3) (4) No/limited purpose or title given for the project. Content is minimal and/or contains several factual errors. Purpose and title are provided but don’t fully match each other or project. Includes essential information about the topic but there are 1-2 factual errors. Uses headings or bulleted lists to organize, but the overall organization of topics is flawed. Points are illustrated with examples or graphics/diagrams that are mismatched or inaccurate. Purpose and title are articulated and match the project focus. Includes essential supporting details about the project and appear to be solid and correct. Content is logically organized for the most part. Points are illustrated appropriately with examples or graphics/diagrams. Very little or no source information was gathered and/or from inappropriate sources. Uses other people's ideas, but does not give them credit. Shows little/no evidence of different ideas/perspectives or original interpretation of the project topic. Source information collected for some graphics, facts and quotes, but not documented in acceptable format. Uses other people’s ideas (giving them credit), but there is little evidence of appreciation for diverse perspectives, interpretation or original thinking. Source information gathered from several sources supporting all facts, graphics and quotes. Most is relevant documented in acceptable format. Product includes different perspectives and shows some interpretation, original thought, new ideas and/or insights. Purpose is well articulated and clearly titles the project. Includes clear information, relevant examples and supporting detail directly related to the focus of the project. Content is well organized using headings or bulleted lists to group related material. Information presented in a clear and logical flow with appropriate formatting and structure. Example/illustrations/graphics accurately clarify specific points directly related to the project. Source information gathered from multiple and appropriate sources and synthesized supporting all facts, graphics and quotes; all documented in acceptable format. Product includes multiple/diverse perspectives, thoughtful interpretation and original thought including creative and inventive Ideas. Delivery uneven and audience attention often lost. Some use of graphics/images, font, color, effects, etc. but these often distract from the presentation. Delivery not smooth, but able to maintain interest of the audience most of the time. Makes use of graphics/ images, font, color, effects, etc. but these occasionally detract from the presentation. Rehearsed with fairly smooth delivery that holds audience attention most of the time. Makes good use of graphics/ images, font, color, effects, etc. to enhance to presentation. Well-rehearsed with smooth delivery that holds audience attention. Makes excellent use of graphics/images, font, color, effects, etc. to enhance the presentation. Minimal/no attention to project assignment guidelines regarding format, structure/ organization, content or submission requirements. Addresses some/most project assignment guidelines regarding format, structure/ organization, content or submission requirements. Appropriately and completely addresses all project assignment guidelines regarding format, structure/ organization, content or submission requirements. Addresses or exceeds all project assignment guidelines regarding format, structure/ organization, content or submission requirements. No clear or logical organizational structure (just lots of facts) and no/inappropriate details or illustration below 3 F (50-59%) 3-7 D (60-69%) 8-12 C (70-79%) 13-17 B (80-89%) Score 18-20 A (90-100%) 12 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit How to Succeed in this Class: A Checklist Read your emails and check in on Blackboard regularly. o o Your instructor will send out communications to the class via your GTC Gmail account. Announcements, assignments and grades will be posted to Blackboard periodically. Attend every class. o o If you miss a class, YOU are responsible for learning the material you missed. Read the book, complete the assignments and learn the material before coming back for the next class. Note: If you miss more than 10% of class sessions AND have less than a 70 average, you may be administratively withdrawn from the class. Be on time and don’t leave early. o o If you must leave early, inform your instructor before class. You must be in class for at least half the class to be counted present for the day. Bring your books, materials, and assignments to class. Participate in class activities, problem-solving, and discussions. Stay focused on the class from beginning to end o o Do not pack up early. Turn off your cell phone and iPod and put any other distractions away. It is important for you to be focused on Reading (and nothing else) while in the classroom – It will help you learn. Read your textbook and study the information and examples it provides. Do your assignments regularly and as due. o o o As with all college classes, plan on doing at least 2 hours of study outside class for every hour spent in class. Use Aplia software Help features and practice opportunities to master each topic. Out-of-class assignments are a required part of your learning, and you need these scores to pass this class; make assignments a regular part of your study plan. Ask for help. o As soon as you have problems - Don’t wait until it is too late to recover from these problems as you might miss your chance for doing well in (or passing) the course. o Visit the Student Disability Services if you were in Resources or a Special Education program o o o o o o (IEP/504 Plan) in high school or have a disability (physical or mental), to see if you are eligible for their services Location: SC 105-115 Contacts: phone: 250-8202; email at: sharon.bellwood@gvltec.edu. See your instructor before/after class or come by his/her office. Go to the ASPIRE Learning Zone (ALZ, 104-357, Barton Campus). Go to a Writing Center (see locations at each campus and schedules at: http://gvltec.edu/instructional_support/). Use a tutor - Free tutoring services are available at GTC, both through the ALZ on the Barton campus and Instructional Support Program (ISP) at all campuses. Contact Your Academic Coach – An Academic Coach will be associated with this course. The Academic Coach is available to assist students with learning success strategies such as: study skills, time management, and accessing campus resources. Students may connect with their Academic Coach through the ASPIRE Learning Zone (104-357). The ALZ serves as the learning and support center for all Developmental Studies Students. Check your Starfish alerts on Blackboard and follow-up. Additional information on these programs with schedules and locations can be found at the GTC website (www.gvltec.edu) under Tutoring Resources (Academic and Instructional Support/Tutoring Programs) at: http://gvltec.edu/tutoring/. 13 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Greenville Tech Policies and Learning Resources Greenville Tech has policies and learning resources that have been developed and designed to help learners succeed. The following documents include information and guidelines for how to access resources and complete information on time. It is important that you read through them, understand your opportunities and your responsibilities and make the most of the supportive learning environment that has been designed with your success in mind. Developmental Studies Department Policies (linked through Blackboard Course Content) Arts & Sciences Division Policies (linked through Blackboard Course Content) Important Dates Fall 2012: August 13, 2012 August 17, 2012 September 3, 2012 October 22, 2012 November 5-6, 2012 November 21-25, 2012 December 3, 2012 December 4-10, 2012 Classes Begin (M) Add/Drop ends for Full Term (F) Holiday - Labor Day (M) Last Day to Withdraw from Full Term (M) Student Fall Break (M-T) Holiday - Thanksgiving (W-U) Last Day of Class (M) Exams (T-M) Link to Complete List of Important Dates for the 2012-2013 Academic Year. [Back to ToC] 14 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Course & Instructor Information RDG 100 Critical Reading Course-Section #: Meeting Times: Final Exam: Instructor: Contact Information: Office Hours: Learning Outcomes: During the course, learners will: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Engage in active and independent reading; Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings; Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity; Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension; Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text; Model the strategies of an effective reader. Required Learning Resources: Available for purchase from GTC Bookstore Required: Text: Dole, Ivan & Leslie Taggart. Engage: College Reading.1st edition. Stamford, CT: Cengage, 2013. Supplemental Reader: Cengage Learning: The Wadsworth Guide to Reading Textbooks, 3rd Edition. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth/Cengage, 2013. Software: Aplia Learning Software (Cengage). Other: 3-ring binder (2”), 3-hole notebook (single subject), paper, pens, pencils, highlighters, white-out. Recommended: Dictionary, headphones. Blackboard & GTC Gmail: Access through GTC4me (https://gtc4me.gvltec.edu/). Technical Support at: phone: 250-8226 (or toll free: 855-241-8226) or email: 8226@gvltec.edu. Aplia: Access through Blackboard or directly online at: http://aplia.com. Get help and Technical Support at: 1-800/423-0563 or online (chat/email: http://academic.cenegage.com/support). Grading Scheme: This course will have the following types of assignment/assessments and final grades will be weighted as listed. Activities/Assignments Aplia Learning Software Reading/Vocabulary Quizzes Midterm Project Final Exam Last day to withdraw from Full Term Classes: 25 % 15 % 10 % 15 % 15 % 20 % 15 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Before Next Class: On Blackboard: Review and print Course Syllabus, Outline & Info Sheet; Review Department and Division Policies; Complete/Submit Student Information sheet & Entrance Letter; Purchase text & access Aplia. [Back to ToC] RDG 100 Course Outline/Schedule Date Session/ Meeting 1 Focus Introduction to RDG 100 – Critical Reading Class Introductions Course Syllabus Activity Introduction to Blackboard & GTC Gmail Course Entrance Letter Unit 1: Critical Thinking & Effective Reading Study Strategies 2 Engaging with Reading (Ch 1) Why is Reading Important Videos, articles, and talking w/ classmates Assignment Due / Assessment /Test (RJ = Reflective Journal/Questions) Complete/submit Entrance Letter Student Information Sheet Effective Reader Inventory Preview of Ch 1 3 Intro to Computer Learning Environment – Aplia Aplia Pre-Test Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 1 Communication App “Analyze Ad” 4 Engaging with Reading (Ch 1) Reading is an Interaction Increasing reading rate Readings Focus on Communications Mini Presentations Unit 2: Context Clues, Vocabulary & Main Ideas 5 6 Expanding Your Vocabulary (Ch 2) Vocabulary strategies Context Clues Connotations Word Parts College vocabulary Vocabulary Strategy review 7 9 10 Identifying Topics and Main Ideas (Ch 3) MAPPS – A Reading Plan Computer Lab Topic Sentences & Main Ideas Thesis statements in college textbooks Readings Focus on Education 11 Noticing Patterns of Supporting Details (Ch 4) Supporting details Major versus Minor details 12 Types of Organizational patterns Readings Focus on Criminal Justice Unit 4: Reading & Study Strategies Study Strategies 13 Preview of Ch 2 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 2 RJ: ”Stress and Stressors” Wadsworth, pp.7577 Health App “My Real Age” Readings Focus on Health Unit 3: Topics, Main Ideas & Supporting Details 8 Mini Project 1 “Ancestry/Who Am I” from Interaction 1-3 Preview of Ch 3 Aplia Due: Chapters 1-2 due Education App “Do you play to learn” RJ: ”Cognitive Abilities” Wadsworth, pp. 57-61 Preview of Ch 4 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 3 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 4 Criminal Justice App “How Crime Smart are You” Preview of Ch 5 Applying Note-Taking Skills (Ch 5) Ask questions and mark answers 16 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Date Session/ Meeting 14 15 16 Focus Assignment Due / Assessment /Test (RJ = Reflective Journal/Questions) Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 5 Business App: “Best Companies to Work For” RJ:”Exploring the World of Business” Wadsworth, pp. 97-105 Cornell Notes Paraphrasing Review for Midterm Exam Aplia Due: Chapters 3-5 due MIDTERM EXAM Midterm Exam Unit 5: The Reading Process & Critical Thinking 17 18 Asking Critical Thinking Questions (Ch 6) The Critical Thinking Process Bloom’s Taxonomy Determining Hierarchies Analyzing Test Questions Reading Passages Readings Focus on Visual Arts Preview of Ch 6 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 6 Visual Arts App “Create an Ad” RJ: ”Impressionism” Wadsworth, p.91 Implied Main Ideas 19 20 21 Inferring Meaning from Details (Ch 7) Inferences Using Prior Knowledge Computer Lab Making Generalizations & Identifying Patterns Inferring Implied Main Ideas Readings Focus on Environmental Science Preview of Ch 7 Aplia Due: Chapters 6-7 due RJ: “Atmospheric Effects” Wadsworth, pp.137-143 Ecological Science App “Climate Change Awareness” Analyzing Author’s Tone 22 23 Evaluating Author’s Purpose and Tone (Ch 8) 3 Purposes for Reading - PIE Denotation versus Connotation Intensity of words Tone Words Literal versus Figurative Language Tone and Author’s Purpose Preview of Ch 8 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 8 Computer and Info Science App “Using Technology to change the World” Readings Focus on Computer & Information Science 24 25 Research Class in Library Applying Critical Reading Skills to Arguments Evaluating Points of View (Ch 9) Mini Presentations Readings Focus on Psychology Unit 6: Critical Reading & Researching Reading Critically 26 Evaluating Points of View (Ch 9) Facts, Opinion, and Bias Sources of Information Aplia Due: Chapters 7-8 due Library Assignment/Culture Research Project Articles & Outline due Mini Project 2 “Interpret Song Lyrics” Preview of Ch 9 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 9 RJ: ”Families” Wadsworth, pp. 225-269 Psychology App “Test Yourself” Readings Focus on Psychology Interpreting Visual Information 27 Interpreting Visuals (Ch 10) Tables, Pie Charts, Line Graphs, Bar Graphs, Flowcharts, Photographs 28 In Class Presentations Presentation of Culture Research Project 29 Preview of Ch 10 Reading/Vocabulary Quiz Chapter 10 Aplia Due: Chapters 9-10 due 17 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Date Session/ Meeting 30 Focus Last day of class – Review for Final FINAL EXAM Assignment Due / Assessment /Test (RJ = Reflective Journal/Questions) Aplia Post-Test Course Exit Letter Effective Reader Inventory (End) Final Exam Final Exam: Note: Greenville Technical College, the Developmental Studies Department, and the course instructor reserve the right to change or modify the course content, the number of tests, and/or the type of tests when, in the opinion of the instructor, such action is in the best interest of the instructional process or is dictated by inclement weather or other disruptive circumstances. [Back to ToC] Course Assignments, Projects and Tasks Learning Assessment (Tests, Quizzes and Exams) Assessments [for reference & integration] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Reading Fluency Tests (2)—One is at the beginning and the end of the semester. Student reads privately to teacher maybe during the teacher conference. Internet Activities — Using prompts from book, summarize the IA. Summary/Opinion (7): Summarize stories, newspaper articles, etc; answer questions; give opinion: (Written Assignments, In Your Own Words Teacher conference Traditional summative assessments/Chapter tests (multiple-choice, fill in the blank, …) Computer software assessment/practice (My Reading Lab, Aplia, ??) Pre/Post Assessment: Nelson Denny Tests Notebook Checks Novel study (Peer literacy circles) Oral Presentation Portfolios [Back to ToC] 18 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: General Daily Lesson Plan Initial Lesson by: Judy Walden Bonnie Mullinix Pam Price Course/Unit Focus: RDG 100 Lesson: All Primary Course Outcome(s): changes with specific lesson Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 3. Identify the topic and its relationship to previous and upcoming topics 2. Objectives change for each lesson Practice applying the reading skills associated with the lesson topic. Materials: Chalk board / white board / smart board (Computer lab, where needed and other materials as required) Duration: Length of a class period (example: 75 min) Time 5 min Description/Activity Prior to class, write on the board what section(s) will be covered today and what will be covered in the next class period. Suggested: Post an entry activity that students can do as they enter the class. 5 min Introduce the focus and topic of the lesson. Ask students what was done last time and describe where this lesson falls in the course (relationship to previous topics &/or upcoming topics). Give (/ask for) an example of why this topic is important (real-life applications). Make any announcements that need to be made about upcoming quizzes, team/group responsibilities, etc. [Note: When the announcements are important, remember to update Blackboard and/or email the students as well.] 5-10 min Review of information from the previous class. Use varied structure/activities to involve and assess students (see below for ideas & vary what you do from class to class, add your own) 50-55 min 5 min Incorporate a combination of techniques and interactive activities to involve students in actively developing reading skills, working in groups, experiencing concepts, using a variety of learning approaches and styles. Intersperse with brief lecturettes or discussions to highlight key points and/or correct misconceptions. Sum up the important points of the lesson. Restate what will be covered in the next lesson and what assignments students should be working on between classes. Announce any upcoming tests, quizzes or projects. 19 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Guide & Ideas for Effective Reading Lessons: Preparation & Board Use At the beginning of each chapter/section, write the chapter number and name and/or section number and name on the board. Write each new term and definition on the board. Review of Last Lesson Use varied structures/activities to involve and assess students’ knowledge and abilities (see below for ideas & vary what you do from class to class, add your own) List review questions on board prior to class, or Give a quiz (individually, in groups; graded or ungraded) Give a quiz online (for homework/in class (lab); identify and work with the problems that gave the most trouble After the students have had time to work on assigned tasks, review responses by: Collecting or peer grading quiz & discuss, or Working problems, showing answers on the board, or Having students write answers on the board, or Have students share/compare their results with classmates (such as in a group), “Think/pair/share” – have them think or work through the questions. After they have had time, have them pair up and share their results with their partner, explaining their thinking & problem solving strategies (instructor rotates among pairs listening/helping where needed) Class Activities Use a variety of activities in your class to strategically involve students in actively developing reading skills, solving problems, working in groups, experiencing concepts, using a variety of learning approaches and styles. Use a combination of teaching and learning techniques and select activities that are well-matched to the topic and focus of the lesson. Design your lessons to ensure that students become involved in learning rather than simply taking notes on a lecture. Intersperse brief lecturettes or discussions to highlight key points and/or correct misconceptions. Selecting Activities There are many activities that can be selected and techniques that can be used. Select activities that relate to the lesson topic/focus: Small Groups - Have students work a similar questions at their desk. Encourage them to work with a partner Teams - Assign working teams (of 3-4 students) to work together. Build teams based on varying levels of expertise (using early diagnostics or other early quiz or placement information). Use these teams regularly and/or shift teams part way through the semester Jigsaw – Put students into groups where they first answer a set of questions (master it) and then in another group (with all question types represented) where they share their answers and learn how to answer the others. 20 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Peer teaching – have students (in pairs or groups) responsible for preparing for and introducing new concepts/reading skills/topics to the class (rotating responsibility). Allow students to select which topic they will be responsible for. Provide some class time and/or support for preparing to present. Projects – Groups/Teams are given a project to complete that demonstrates their knowledge of key skills and concepts. Online Software – Individuals work on self-paced activities using online learning software. Many More – insert your ideas for activities here (and share with others!) After the students have completed an activity, make sure to “process” and discuss it to ensure that: Answers and concepts are clear Strategies for working through and answering challenging questions are understood by everyone Questions get answered. Use “Lecturettes” Effectively A lecturette is a short lecture of no more than 15-20 minutes that are targeted to a specific topic or concept. They can be as short as 2-5 minutes and remain particularly effective in guiding students from one step to the next. Lecturettes can be used to introduce a topic, clarify a common/shared misconception (while working on problems), or to consolidate, highlight and underscore concepts or key points following an activity. Whether they come before, during or after activities, use them strategically and pointedly to support the other activities. As you deliver a lecturette use visuals, the board, text and examples to help students gather complete and relevant notes that will guide them on their next step. (Note: Students have different learning styles and not all students will remember things that are communicated only verbally). Provide a clear and organized presentation that helps students see the connection between ideas shared and the lesson topics/focus. Review for Test Include multiple ways for students to review for tests. Just as above, activities including lecturettes Use several and/or change what you do: Use Review Games (e.g. Jeopardy game) Have students explain reading concepts (individually and/or in groups), asking questions of each other or the instructor o Write a list of questions over the chapter for review. o Invite students to write & submit test questions (and answers) Provide incentives: o Students may leave early if they answer all questions (individually or in groups) and show them to the instructor to confirm accuracy. o Agree to use selections from the best chapter questions submitted by students in the test o Provide participation points Conclusion Use your last few minutes of class to sum up the important points of the lesson and remind students of what they’ve done, where they are, and where they are headed. Gather any feedback about the class from students (“muddiest points”, how to clarify, additional needs). Mention what will be covered in the next lesson and what assignments students should be working on between classes. Announce any upcoming tests, quizzes or projects. 21 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Lesson 1: Introduction and Course Survey (1) Initial Session by: Tamiko & Desiree Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. 3. Survey to get an overview of what’s coming. Learn the 5 W”s-Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How. Guess the Purpose : Inform, Persuade, or Entertain . Materials: Activate Reading book and notebook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time 15 min Description/Activity Teacher introduction, student introduction, introduction to blackboard, and collect student information sheet. 10 min Review the main 3 purposes when writing a piece: Entertain, inform , and persuade. 15 min Exhaustive Reading Competition. Students pick a number from the box as they walk into class; these will be their groups. Students are challenged to brainstorm the longest list of the things they have read over the past week. Each flip chart paper should have 2 columns; one for the items they read, and the 2nd column for the purpose (P-I-E). Give out small treats for the winning group that has the highest number. 15 min Art Interpretation: Show artwork on the Smartboard. Ask students to come up with and have students reflect in their journals what they see. 15 min Materials &/or Assessment Long flip chart paper (4-5) Student Entrance Letter 22 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Lesson: Exploring the Reading Process (1) Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 1 Session: 2 Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time 5 min 5 min 10 min Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 1) Survey Chapter 1 (instructor chooses a type of surveying) a) Ch Summary Activity page 23-24 in workbook b) Outline the chapter 2) Review Ch 1 PowerPoint 3) Bring in an informative article with at least 10 paragraphs. Do not read the article. 4) Complete Interaction 1-10 5) Aplia Ch 1 Class starter Quiz on Survey of Ch 1 1) Use small number of questions (5-10) 2) Give immediate feedback on scores (IF-AT) Art Interpretation Class Intro (Class discussions) a. Ask class what is the purpose of Ch 1. Why is this chapter important to a reading class? Try not to focus on just the title. b. Discuss Groucho Marx’s joke? c. Share Your Prior Knowledge: “Is there anything you have learned from watching television that might help you read more effectively at the college level? Text p.3 23 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 5 min Watch the corresponding intro video. (2:09) Listen to the Audio Prep Reading. Have student’s read along. (1:58) Text p. 9 Cengage Resource website 5 min 5 min 5 min 5 min 30 min Int 1-2 Complete then share. Discuss “Reading is an Interaction” Workbook Text p. 11 Int 1-3 Complete then share. Int 1-4 Complete then share. Int 1-5 through Int 1-9: Use article from homework. Teacher circulates and monitors the class. Text p. 15-21 Workbook 5 min Homework Explain homework. 1) Show students the steps to watch the video and view the vocabulary words on CengageBrain.com 2) Once watching the video, answer the questions below the video. 1) Reading 1-1 (complete in this order) a) PreRead (answer questions p. 26) b) Watch video on CengageBrain.com i) Answer questions below the video. Print or email (instructor choice) c) Read the Reading 1-1 i) Answer questions 1 through 10. 2) Study the highlighted vocabulary words from each reading in Chapter 1. Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 24 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Exploring the Reading Process (2) Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 1 Session: 4 Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 2. Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time 5 min 5 min 20 min Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 6) Reading 1-1 (complete in this order) a) PreRead (answer questions p. 26) b) Watch video on CengageBrain.com i) Answer questions below the video. Print or email (instructor choice) c) Read the article 1-1 d) Answer question 1-10 that follow the reading. 7) Work on Aplia Ch 1. Class starter Quiz over Reading 1-1. Use the 10 multiple choice questions from textbook. Students write their answers on a separate sheet of paper (answers only). Students grade their own papers. Students must use a green highlighter during the checking of the quiz. Circle the answer if the answer is wrong. Student writes their score on top of their sheet with same highlighter. Student turns in quiz. Art Interpretation 1) Review Vocabulary words from the readings. Teacher may choose to show the flashcards on CengageBrain.com. 2) Activity 1-5 Conversational Vocabulary in Context Index cards or printed vocab words from CengageBrain.com 25 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 15 min 15 min 8 min HW Activity 1-6: Detecting the Author’s Purpose: Visual Scenarios Pre Read Reading 1-2. Answer “Pre-Reading the Selection” Activity 1-6 cut up handout into slips of paper Text p. 38-39 Watch video for Reading 1-2 (7:18) 1) Finish reading “Reading 1-2”. Answer the questions 1-10 and Vocabulary in Context. 8) Survey Chapter 2 (instructor chooses a type of surveying) a) Ch Summary Activity page 73-74 in workbook b) Outline the chapter 9) Review Ch 2 PowerPoint 2) Aplia Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Unit 2: Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis 2a Context Clues Primary Course Outcome(s): 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. 3. Discuss how to use context clues to identify meaning; Identify context clues in sentences and paragraphs; Review vocabulary words. Materials: Engage Reading book and notebook, Word Part Jeopardy for the Smart Board, Slip of paper with prefixes, and roots, markers, note card, and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 26 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Time 5 min Materials &/or Assessment Description/Activity Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Also go to supplementary material in blackboard. Art work and notebook http://www.authenticsociety.com/about/ThePersistenceOfMemory_Dali 15 min Discuss from the textbook how to find context clues. Read and do activities in the text book on pages 71-74. 30 min Introduce Context Clues, hand out worksheet from Instructor Manual and Test Bank (pages 49-51). Have the student come to the board and write their answers. 10 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook, pgs 74-77. 15 min Review vocabulary words Text book/ notebook White Board/Markers Computer/ Textbook Textbook/ Notebook Textbook/ Notebook Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework. [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Unit 2: Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis 2b Word Parts Primary Course Outcome(s): 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. Define words by analyzing component parts; Match word parts to form words and discuss their definitions. Materials: Engage Reading book and notebook, Word Part Jeopardy for the Smart Board, Slip of paper with prefixes, and roots, markers, note card, and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes 27 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Time Materials &/or Assessment Description/Activity 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. 15 min Introduce the concept of word parts by writing words on the board and have students try to determine the meaning through their knowledge of the word part. 15 min Distribute slips of paper with various prefixes, and roots. Distribute one per student. Have students mix and match their papers to come up with words and definitions they write down on a sheet of paper. Have students come back together as a class and write and discuss the words on the Smart Board. 20-25 min Discuss the purpose and function of word parts. Read and do additional activities in the text book: Interaction problems in the textbook. Make note cards with root words from the book (pages 105-107). 15 min Review vocabulary words Art work and notebook White Board/Markers Computer/ Textbook Handout/ Smart board Text book and notebook Textbook/ notebook Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Unit 2: Context Clues and Expanding Vocabulary Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis 2c Expanding College Vocabulary Primary Course Outcome(s): 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 28 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 1. 2. Explore a variety of strategies for expanding vocabulary; Practice vocabulary building strategies. Materials: Engage Textbook book and notebook, Smart Board, markers, handouts and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes Time Description/Activity 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Albrecht Dürer: Adam and Eve (19.73.1) | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art 15 min Discuss Vocabulary Strategy. Read and do activities in the text book (pages 106-113) 15 min Introduce the concept of how to the expand the students’ Vocabulary Strategy by writing words on the board and having students try to determine the meaning through their existing knowledge. 15 min Hand out works sheets on Vocabulary strategies from Instructors’ Manual and test bank, pages 44-48. 10 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook (pages 116-121). Materials &/or Assessment Art work and notebook Text book/ notebook White Board/Markers Computer/ Textbook Handout/ Smart board Textbook/ notebook 15 min Review vocabulary words and fill in blanks with words (pg 138) Textbook/ Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework notebook [Back to ToC] 29 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Critical Thinking Circle 1: Deep Questions/Critical Thinking Circles/Reflective Journal Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Unit 1: The Reading Process & Critical Thinking Session: 4 Introduction to Critical Thinking Circles and Reflective Journal Primary Course Outcome(s): 1. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity. 2. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text. 3. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. 3. Write a reflection to preview a text and to reflect on a text after reading. Create Deep Questions Discuss and integrate main topics of readings and other media. Materials: Lib Guide, Textbook, Smartboard Duration: One class session Time 5 mins Description/Activity Leadin – Watch YouTube Video Dove - Campaign for Real Beauty 30 mins Read Amid War, Passion for TV Chefs, Soaps, and Idols. Model Self-questioning as you read together. Model the thinking of an effective reader and use document viewer to annotate text. 10 mins Discuss Deep Questions and how to create questions that would promote discussion in groups. Ask students to write 5 Deep questions in their Journals relating to the video, Amid War, Passion for TV Chefs, Soaps, and Idols, and Popular Culture and the Media. 30 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 15 mins 15 mins Ask for volunteers to model Critical Thinking Circle. Use the Fishbowl Method with a group of four students and the Instructor while other students observe. Instructor should guide students if their questions do not promote discussion. Emphasize the importance of avoiding factual questions and creating questions with depth. Summary/Closing: Have students reflect on the Readings in the Reflective Journal for the next class. Introduce and explain rubrics. Assessment Strategies/Comments: Other Critical Thinking Circle Topics are found under Activities Reflective Journal Rubric and Deep Questions Rubric [Back to ToC] 31 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Asking Questions_1 Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 4. Ask effective questions before, during and after reading 5. Search for answers to questions in text 6. Effectively and efficiently highlight and mark text 7. Apply the levels of Bloom’s Taxonomy to text Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Previous night’s homework 5 min 5 min 5 min Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 1) Finish reading “Reading 1-2”. Answer the questions 1-10 and Vocabulary in Context. 2) Survey Chapter 2 (instructor chooses a type of surveying) a) Ch Summary Activity page 73-74 in workbook b) Outline the chapter 3) Review Ch 2 PowerPoint Continue working on Aplia Starter Quiz: Go over answers for Reading 1-2 (#1-10) Class starter Quiz over Reading 2-1. Use the 10 multiple choice questions from textbook. Students write their answers on a separate sheet of paper (answers only). Students grade their own papers. Students must use a green highlighter during the checking of the quiz. Circle the answer if the answer is wrong. Student writes their score on top of their sheet with same highlighter. Student turns in quiz. Art Interpretation 32 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 5 min 25 min Class Intro (Class discussions) d. Ask class what is the purpose of Ch 2. Why is this chapter important to a reading class? Try not to focus on just the title. e. Discuss the jokes and questions about twins on page 51? Share Your Prior Knowledge: 3) Take the Curiosity Inventory on page 52 and add scores. (5min) 4) Watch video Mythbusters Rube Goldberg Machine (4:04) 5) Take responses from students on the question that follows the video?” Is curiosity the only quality that a person needs in order to be successful in meeting a goal? Based on this video, what would you say? Why? (Critical Thinking Level 5, Evaluate)” (5 min) 5 min 20 min HW 6) Listen to the Audio Prep Reading, “Cultivating Curiosity”, by Elizabeth Svoboda. Have students read along. (5:48) 7) Complete Interaction 2-1. (5 min) Discuss “Asking Questions to Establish Your Purpose for Reading” Complete the following Interactions with a partner in your workbook. Interaction 2-2 Interaction 2-3 Text p.51 Text p. 52-54 Cengage Resource website Text p. 56 Text p. 58-59 3) Complete Interactions 2-4, 2-5, and 2-6 4) Take Reading Quiz online in Blackboard. 5) Continue with Aplia Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 33 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Asking Questions_2 Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 8. 9. 10. 11. Ask effective questions before, during and after reading Search for answers to questions in text Effectively and efficiently highlight and mark text Apply the levels of Bloom’s Taxonomy to text Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time 5 min 10 min 30 min Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 10) Art Interpretation Go over Interactions 2-4,2-5,2-6 from homework. Students should work in pairs. Activity 2-1 “General vs Specific” Activity 2-2 “ Topping Off with a Topic” Activity 2-3 (optional) Activity 2-4 “Too much, too little, just right” Highlighting Activity 2-5 Bloom’s Taxonomy Cengage Instructor’s Manual 34 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 15 min Watch video for Reading 2-1 Reading 2-1: Trained by Inmates, New Best Friend for Disabled Veterans (pages 77-80) (10:12) Cengage Resource website What is the most important job that service dogs do for the people they assist? Why is this the most important? (Critical Thinking Level 5, Evaluate) Discuss the question that follows: 20 min HW Reading 2-1: Complete the Pre-Reading the Selection.(Don’t read yet) Read the selection and answer the questions in class. 6) “Reading 2-2”. Watch video, PreRead, and take quiz on Blackboard. 11) Survey Chapter 3 (instructor chooses a type of surveying) a) Ch Summary Activity page 73-74 in workbook b) Outline the chapter 12) View Ch 3 PowerPoint 7) Continue to work on Aplia. Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 35 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) Title: Word Part Group Activity Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/ Unit 2 Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Word Parts and Stems Session: 6 Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. define words by breaking down the words into their parts. Materials: Word parts found under Supplemental Materials Duration: 35 mins Time 5 mins 30 mins Objective #/Summary Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Leadin – Introduce the concept of word parts by writing words on the board and having students try to determine the meaning through their knowledge of the word parts. Ex: trichromatic, dissection, triplicate, homogenous Explain how the student can use the parts of words to unlock the meaning of words they don’t know. Distribute slips of paper with various prefixes, suffixes, and roots. Distribute one per session per student. Have students mix and match their papers to come up with words and definitions they write down on a sheet of paper. Have students come back together as a class and write and discuss the words on the Smart Board. Word Parts [Back to ToC] 36 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Word Parts Initial Session by: Tamiko & Desiree Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 2 Session: 6 2. Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. Define words by breaking down the words into their parts. Materials: Activate Reading book and notebook, Word Part Jeopardy for the SmartBoard, Slip of paper with prefixes, and roots. Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Art Work and journal 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. 5 min Introduce the concept of word parts by writing words on the board and have students try to determine the meaning through their knowledge of the word part. 30 min Play word part jeopardy for students to become familiar with prefixes, suffixes, and roots. 30 min Distribute slips of paper with various prefixes, and roots. Distribute one per session per student. Have students mix and match their papers to come up with words and definitions they write down on a sheet of paper. Have students come back together as a class and write and discuss the words on the Smart Board. Paper, markers, and smart board 10 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook. Make note cards with root words from the book. Pages 105-107. Textbook and note cards 5 min Journal-Read from The Readers Corner. The Readers Corner White board and markers 37 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 38 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Lesson: Read, View, Think, Talk, and Write Initial Session by: Tamiko & Desiree Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Primary Course Outcome(s): 1. Finding the main idea, Supporting Detail, Authors Purpose, Fact and Opinion. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1.Think about the idea in the reading selections. 2. Talk about the idea in the reading selections. 3.Write about the idea in the reading selections. Materials: Activate Reading book and notebook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Art work and notebook 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. 5 min You Tube Video on Chapter topic. Computer and Projector 15 min Read from the book about Main idea, Supporting Detail, Authors Purpose, Fact and Opinion. Text book and notebook 15 min Work on interaction problems 1.10 from the textbook. Have students write their goals. Text book and notebook 15 min Michael Jackson reading and questions from the textbook. Text book and notebook 10 min Guided Reading Sheets, Tutoring Ideas from Instructor manual book. Instructor manual book 39 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 5 min Journal-Read from The Readers Corner. The Readers Corner Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 40 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Understanding Paragraph Structure-1 Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 3. Analyze paragraphs by using the MAPPS strategy 4. Identify topics and main ideas of paragraphs 5. Construct maps and outlines Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 13) 5 min 5 min 20 min Art Interpretation Class Intro (Class discussions) f. Ask class what is the purpose of Ch 4. Why is this chapter important to a reading class? Try not to focus on just the title. g. What is the “Main Thing”? Share Your Prior Knowledge: Prep Reading 8) Watch Prep Reading Video: “Your thoughts create your future”. (4:22) 9) Take responses from students on the question that follows the video p.151 “Think about the messages in this video. Are they good examples of the future vision that Covey discusses in paragraphs 2 and 3 of "The Passion of Vision"? Why or why not?” (Critical Thinking Level 3, Apply) (5 min) 10) Listen to the Audio Prep Reading, “The Passion of Vision”, by Stephen Covey. Have students read along. (4:36) Complete Interaction 4-1. (5 min) 41 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Understanding Paragraph Structure-2 Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 6. Analyze paragraphs by using the MAPPS strategy 7. Identify topics and main ideas of paragraphs 8. Construct maps and outlines Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 14) 5 min 20 min 30 min Art Interpretation 11) Activity, 4-4, and 4-5 Interactions 4-6, 4-7, and 4-8 HW Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] 42 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Understanding Paragraph Structure-3 Submitted by : D. Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 9. Analyze paragraphs by using the MAPPS strategy 10. Identify topics and main ideas of paragraphs 11. Construct maps and outlines Materials: Connect textbook and workbook Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Previous night’s homework: 15) 5 min 25-30 min Art Interpretation Complete Interactions: 4-9, 4-10, 4-11, 4-12, 4-13 [Back to ToC] 43 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Discovering Meaning through Submitted: James Williams, II Structure: Concepts Visual Learners Subject/Unit Focus: Purpose of Activity: Use this strategy to assists visual learner’s ( application). To activate students prior knowledge when introducing Topic, Main Idea, and Details. Objectives (s): The student will activate prior knowledge while being introduced to Topic, Main idea, and Supporting Details. Materials Needed: One single sheet of note book paper and a pencil. Research Base: This is based on schema theory and activating prior knowledge. However, there is no empirically-based research on this strategy, only the author’s own successful experiences. He believes that “at-risk students benefit from concrete application of strategies. Procedure: When introducing Topic, Main Idea, and Details, have the students go through the following steps: 1. What do we already know Have the students draw a picture to symbolize what they already know about a topic, Main Ideas, and Details. 2. Talking about what we know Have the student share their drawings with at least two other students and discuss similarities and differences between their drawings. 3. How do we know what we know Hold a class discussion about what has influenced this prior knowledge and why there are differences in what the student knows. 4. Organizing what we know in words Brainstorm a list about the features expressed in the different pictures. Then develop a concept map from the list, which can be embellished later. 5. Reading to learn 44 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Introduce the text and have students read silently. Encourage discussion between the Topic, Main Ideas, and Details. 6. Integrating learning After the discussion, have the students return to their original drawings and make new drawings to incorporate any new information. Labeling is optional. 7. Sharing and comparing Have the students share their after drawings with other classmates and emphasize the reason(s) for change. Encourage them to refer to the original text source to support their reasons for changing their drawings. 8. House Model The Instructor can show the model of a house to illustrate this point. The Instructor will use this model in the Writing Process. 45 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Applying Note-Taking Skills Cornell Notes Paraphrasing Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 4 Session: 13 3. Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 4. Materials: Engage Reading book and notebook, Smart Board, markers, and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes Time Description/Activity 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Also go to supplementary material in blackboard. http://www.authenticsociety.com/about/ThePersistenceOfMemory_D ali 15 min Discuss from the textbook how take notes using Cornell Notes and Paraphrasing . Read and do activities in the text book on pages 296-302 20 min Hand out worksheet from Instructor Manual and Test Bank from pages 115-121. Have the student come to the board and write their answers. 20 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook, pgs 303-317 Materials &/or Assessment Art work and notebook Text book/ notebook White Board/Markers Computer/Textbook Textbook/ notebook 15 min Review vocabulary words Textbook/ Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework notebook 46 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Applying Note-Taking Skills Cornell Notes Paraphrasing Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 4 Session: 14 4. Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 5. Materials: Engage Reading book and notebook, Smart Board, markers, and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes Time Description/Activity 5 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Also go to supplementary material in blackboard. http://www.authenticsociety.com/about/ThePersistenceOfMemory_D ali 15 min Discuss from the textbook how take notes using Cornell Notes and Paraphrasing . Read and do activities in the text book on pages 296-302 20 min Hand out worksheet from Instructor Manual and Test Bank from pages 115-121. Have the student come to the board and write their answers. 20 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook, pgs 303-317 Materials &/or Assessment Art work and notebook Text book/ notebook White Board/Markers Computer/Textbook Textbook/ notebook 15 min Review vocabulary words Textbook/ Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework notebook 47 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Lesson Plan Title: Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis Inferring Meaning from Details Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 5 Session: 21 1. Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. Making Generalizations 2. Inferring Implied Main Ideas Materials: Engage Reading book and notebook, Smart Board, and a computer. Duration: 75 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 48 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 5 min 30 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Also go to supplementary material in blackboard. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet_Mondrian Discuss from the textbook making generalization, and inferring Implied main idea. Read and do activities in the text book, pages 392-415. Art work and notebook Text book/ notebook Group Activity Writing to Read Activity 7-5: Paragraph Switch. This is a fun way to practice writing a topic sentence in a paragraph where the main idea is inferred. • Assign the class to write a paragraph that does NOT have a topic sentence describing an event, a party they went to, a game they watched, or a holiday. • After they are finished, have them switch paragraphs with a partner. • Ask students to write a topic sentence for their partner's paragraph. • Encourage students to share what they have written 15 min Hand out worksheet from Instructor Manual and Test Bank from pages 148-155. Have the student come to the board and write their answers. 15 min Work on interaction problems in the textbook pgs 415-434. White Board/Markers Computer/Textbook Textbook/ notebook 10 min Review vocabulary words in Instructor Manual and Test Bank pgs 143-145. Overview of the Chapter/Assign homework Textbook/ notebook [Back to ToC] 49 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title Author’s Purpose and Tone Initial Session by: Desiree Dumas Unit: 5/The Reading Process and Critical Thinking/Author’s Purpose and Tone Session: 23 Primary Course Outcome(s): 1. Engage in active and independent reading; 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 3. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings; 4. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity; 5. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension; 6. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text; 7. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 5. 6. 7. 8. Explain the mnemonic PIE and distinguish the different purposes for reading Explain the purpose of understanding the tone of a reading text Decipher the tone that is emitted from a song or poem Use various tone words in a personal writing text Materials: SmartBoard, textbook, magazines, index cards or paper Duration: 75 min Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 50 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Students will examine piece(s) of art from the Art Interpretation Guide on the SmartBoard and use as many words to describe the tone of the picture. (Ex: The Banjo Lesson by Henry O. Tanner) (Example words: moving, sad, nostalgic) Ask the class, “What is the author’s purpose for creating this artwork?” Art Interpretation Guide Read with the class or navigate to CengageBrain to have the selection read to the class. Read and Talk: Now What Was My Password? Discuss the boldface words and the tone that they have. Textbook 30 min Instructor and students discuss the material in the book relating to the three main purposes for writing (PIE). Read with the class by first modelling Interaction 8-1. Afterwards, have a discussion with the class regarding how to decipher the tone. Next, have the class read the next interaction on their own and guess at the tone. Textbook 15 min In pairs, students will navigate through magazines to find pictures that match with each of the three purposes for reading. Students will then write the title of the article on a notecard and switch with other pairs to see if they can guess the purpose. Magazines 10 min 15 min HW 1. Instruct the class to be ready to discuss literal and figurative language, denotation and connotation for the next class. (Read and take notes on the next section.) 2. Have students research a song. In class, be ready to explain in five words the tone of the song. Assessment Strategies/Comments: 51 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title Author’s Purpose and Tone Initial Session by: Desiree Dumas Unit: 5/The Reading Process and Critical Thinking/Author’s Purpose and Tone Session : 23 Primary Course Outcome(s): 8. Engage in active and independent reading; 9. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts; 10. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings; 11. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity; 12. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension; 13. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text; 14. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Explain the mnemonic PIE and distinguish the different purposes for reading. Explain the purpose of understanding the tone of a reading text. Decipher the tone that is emitted from a song or poem. Use various tone words in a personal writing text. Explain the difference between denotation and connotation. Explain the difference between literal and figurative language. Materials: Duration: 75 min Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 52 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 15 min 30 min 15 min 15 min Have all students write their tone words on the whiteboard as they come in. Have students share the songs and the tone words that they researched with their tablemates. Whiteboard and markers Have a class discussion on the material from the textbook on the differences between literal and figurative language, connotation and denotation. Textbooks Share “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe with your class. It can be found on the internet or in many anthologies. Read the tale aloud, or have the class read sections of it aloud While they are listening to the story, have them circle any words with connotations. They will find a lot of them. Split them into groups and have each member of the group share what words they have found and make a group list. They can even rate the intensity of the words. Make it a game to see which group found the most emotionally toned words. They can also listen for figurative language if you'd like to make the game even more challenging! Activity 8-4: Writing Using Emotionally Toned Words Sometimes one of the best ways for students to understand a concept in reading is to have them practice it within their own writing. Here is an activity that your students will enjoy, and it will also help them be attuned to the vocabulary they are choosing. Tell the class they are going to have a journal assignment to write about either one of the happiest moments in their life, scariest moments in their life, or saddest moments in their life. They will be required to use 15 words which have connotations to portray the emotional tone of their descriptive essay. Have the students underline the words. Give Retrieved from the Engage teacher’s manual. Copy of “The TellTale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe Retrieved from the Engage teacher’s manual. Journal or notebooks them time to discuss and share their work. Developmental Studies Lesson Plan 53 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Song Lyrics Project Initial Session by: Desiree & Tamiko (draft write-up Bonnie) Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 5 Session: 25 Primary Course Outcome(s): 4. 5. 6. 7. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity. Connect library and internet research on readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 6. 7. 8. 9. Share a song project consisting of a series of PowerPoint slides and media providing background on the artist, song and presenters and analyzing lyrics; Define and provide examples for figurative language (similes, metaphors…) in specific song lyrics and identify sources for presentation content ; Present in clear and confident voice and balance presentation responsibilities across team members; (suggested: provide feedback to fellow students and identify what was learned in the presentation in both content, form and format). Materials: Multimedia Computer & LCD Projection capability, Internet Access & Individual evaluation forms (& Project rubric). Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity 5 min Intro & Preparations - Instructor introduces the session and invites teams to come load their presentations and prepare their materials for presenting to the class. 45-50 min Presentations - Student (individuals and pairs/teams) present their song lyric projects identifying the some background on the artist & song (life, awards...), background of the student-presenters. Impressions and interpretations of the lyrics are shared along with figurative language, similes and metaphors found in the lyrics. (4-5 pairs/individuals at 5-10 min each) 10 min (Suggestion – include:) Discussion/Comments – Fueled by audience observations, students and guests discuss what they saw in the presentations and learned about the focus of the assignment Things to consider including: Feedback for Students? Questions from audience? What did students-audience message like and learn? 5 min Students hand in self/individual evaluation forms and grab some celebratory snacks. Assessment Strategies/Comments: Project Rubric & Assessment guide & Individual evaluation forms (attached) 54 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan 55 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Title: Distinguishing Fact and Opinion Initial Session by: Desiree Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/Unit 5 Session: 26 Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. Articulate the difference between fact and opinion. Tell whether a statement is fact or opinion based on a reading text. Materials: Engage textbook, notebook Duration: 75 min Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment Students will examine piece(s) of art from the Art Interpretation Guide on the SmartBoard. Art Interpretation Guide 20 min Before reading the story as a class, have students write down the bold-face vocabulary words in their notebooks. Read “The Potential Lover” from Chapter 9, page 539. Discuss the followup questions. Textbook 30 min Class discussion and interactive activities: Textbook 10 min Have a class discussion on the Fact and Opinion chapter. Discuss the terms of fact, opinion, bias, comparative, superlative, qualifiers, subjective, and objective. With partners or individual, complete Interactions 9-1 to 9-5. 15 min Have students to Notebook, pen a. Write down 5 facts about themselves. Class share... b. In small groups, have students pick a celebrity and write down 5 facts and 5 opinions. Have the other groups evaluate whether each item is indeed fact or opinion. Assessment Strategies/Comments: 56 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Lesson: Data and Visual Aids Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis/Desiree Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/ Unit 6 Session: 27 Primary Course Outcome(s): Recognizing Patterns of Organization Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. 3. Art Interpretation Patterns of Organizations Activity Words and Definitions Materials: Text, Paper, Pencil, Pen/handout/ Reading Book. Duration: 1hr 15min Time Objective #/ Summary 5 min Objective 1 15 min Objective 2 Description/Activity Art Interpretation Handout- Have class divide into groups and cut out and match the patterns of organizations with their definitions and examples. Materials &/or Assessment Computer, projector Paper/pencil Text/Paper/pencil/ Scissors/handout 30-45 min Objectives 3 Look up word definitions from the chapter Textbook/paper 15 min Objectives 4 Quiet Reading Time Text/Reading Book, Notebook 57 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) Title: Using and Integrating Visual Information Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100/ Unit 6 Health Graph Session: 27 Primary Course Outcome(s): 1. Engage in active and independent reading. 2. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts. 3. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 4. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 12. Use and integrate visual information. 13. Create a variety of graphs by gathering and interpreting data. Duration: 1 hour and 45 Minutes Time Objective #/Summary 45 mins 1,3 30 2 Description/Activity Discuss different types of graphs and have students interpret them from Chapter 8. Show the YouTube Video Dove – Campaign for Real Beauty. Have the students read The Mass Media and Body Image before class. They should break into groups and brainstorm questions to find out how fellow students’ body Images are being affected by the Mass Media. They will use these questions to survey students outside of class and create 3 graphs based on the data they find from these surveys. Materials &/or Assessment Computer and projector Graph Rubric 58 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 30 2 Allow Students to present their graphs and findings to the class. Presentation Rubric Assessment Strategies/Comments: Graph and Presentation Rubric [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Title: Distinguishing Fact and Opinion Initial Session by: Tamiko & Desiree Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Session: 14. Primary Course Outcome(s): Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 2. Tell the difference between fact and opinion. Materials: Activate Reading book and notebook, Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity Materials &/or Assessment 59 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 5 min 10 min 20 min 25 min Art Interpretation: show artwork and have students reflect in their journals what they see. Quick Review of chapter 8 Art Work and journal Textbook Explain homework. 1) Show students the steps to watch the video and view the vocabulary words on CengageBrain.com 2) Once watching the video, answer the questions below the video. Int 9-2 Complete then share pgs 433-435 Computer Textbook and notebook Int 9-3 Complete then share pg 435 Int 9-4 Complete then share pg 436 Int 9-5 Complete then share pg 438 [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) Title: Research Project Lead-in Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Course/Unit Focus: Library Research Session: 23 Primary Course Outcome(s): 15. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts. 16. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 17. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: Participate in a class project culminating in a PowerPoint to display and organize research. 60 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Materials: Smart Board and Internet Access Duration: 1 class Time Description/Activity This class should be conducted as a precursor to the individual Culture Research Project. 1 hours 15 minutes Ask the students to conduct a class research project guiding them through the process of Library database research, reading and evaluating the research, synthesizing data, and creating a PowerPoint presentation along with Works Cited sheet to organize and display the research they have found. Highlight the importance of paraphrasing and how to avoid plagiarism. Instructor should facilitate rather than lead project, leaving the class to determine the important points and how the details found in the journal articles should be organized. Review the process of research paying close attention to the idea of properly citing sources and avoidance of plagiarism. Introduce students to the Culture Research Project and discuss rubric. [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) Title: Tone, Propaganda, and Bias Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Course/Unit Focus: Denotation/Connotation using Propaganda and Bias Session: 24 Primary Course Outcome(s): 8. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 18. 19. 20. 21. Choose the tone of a given reading Describe how denotation and connotation affects the reader Distinguish between propaganda Determine Author’s Bias Materials: Artwork depicting different types of tone. 61 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Duration: 1 hr 15 mins Time Objective #/Summary Description/Activity Leadin : Show artwork depicting different moods. Music can also be used to discuss words related to Tone. 15 mins 1 Hr Assignment Materials &/or Assessment 1 Use the Propaganda and Bias Powerpoint and the Activities within to expound on Tone. Reflective Journal Rubric Have students read Casebook Reading 1 on p. 566 and give examples of denotation and connotation and Author’s Bias. Students should have at least 5 examples of denotation and connotation and write 150 words explaining the bias of the author. 1 Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan Song Lyrics Project Initial Session by: Desiree & Tamiko (draft write-up Bonnie) Course/Unit Focus: Reading 100 62 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Primary Course Outcome(s): 9. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 10. Generate questions and/or notes that demonstrate engagement with readings and appreciation for cultural diversity. 11. Connect library and internet research on readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. 12. Produce self-reflective written and oral communication that demonstrates comprehension of text. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 3. 4. 5. 6. Share a song project consisting of a series of PowerPoint slides and media providing background on the artist, song and presenters and analyzing lyrics; Define and provide examples for figurative language (similes, metaphors…) in specific song lyrics and identify sources for presentation content ; Present in clear and confident voice and balance presentation responsibilities across team members; (suggested: provide feedback to fellow students and identify what was learned in the presentation in both content, form and format). Materials: Multimedia Computer & LCD Projection capability, Internet Access & Individual evaluation forms (& Project rubric). Duration: 1 hour and 15 minutes Time Description/Activity 5 min Intro & Preparations - Instructor introduces the session and invites teams to come load their presentations and prepare their materials for presenting to the class. 45-50 min Presentations - Student (individuals and pairs/teams) present their song lyric projects identifying the some background on the artist & song (life, awards...), background of the student-presenters. Impressions and interpretations of the lyrics are shared along with figurative language, similes and metaphors found in the lyrics. (4-5 pairs/individuals at 5-10 min each) 10 min (Suggestion – include:) Discussion/Comments – Fueled by audience observations, students and guests discuss what they saw in the presentations and learned about the focus of the assignment Things to consider including: Feedback for Students? Questions from audience? What did students-audience message like and learn? 5 min Students hand in self/individual evaluation forms and grab some celebratory snacks. Assessment Strategies/Comments: Project Rubric & Assessment guide & Individual evaluation forms (attached) Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) 63 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Title: Initial Session by: Research Project Lead-in Crystal Pitrois Course/Unit Focus: Library Research Session: 23 Primary Course Outcome(s): 12. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts. 13. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 14. Connect library and internet research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: Participate in a class project culminating in a PowerPoint to display and organize research. Materials: Smart Board and Internet Access Duration: 1 class Time Description/Activity This class should be conducted as a precursor to the individual Culture Research Project. 1 hours 15 minutes Ask the students to conduct a class research project guiding them through the process of Library database research, reading and evaluating the research, synthesizing data, and creating a PowerPoint presentation along with Works Cited sheet to organize and display the research they have found. Highlight the importance of paraphrasing and how to avoid plagiarism. Instructor should facilitate rather than lead project, leaving the class to determine the important points and how the details found in the journal articles should be organized. Review the process of research paying close attention to the idea of properly citing sources and avoidance of plagiarism. Introduce students to the Culture Research Project and discuss rubric. Developmental Studies Lesson Plan (Session Plan) 64 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Title: Figurative Language Initial Session by: Crystal Pitrois Course/Unit Focus: Chapter 10 Session: Primary Course Outcome(s): 1 Engage in active and independent reading. 13. Describe and effectively apply the reading process in approaching a variety of texts. 14. Employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, literacy circles and written critique of readings. 15. Model the strategies of an effective reader. Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 22. Recognize types of Figurative Language Materials: Video from Discovery Earth and Youtube (See below) Duration: 1 hour and 30 Minutes Materials &/or Assessment Time Objective #/Summary 30 mins 1 30 mins 1,2,3 Read as a class Ray Bradbury’s All Summer in a Day 15 mins 2,3 Working in groups, have students find an example of the types of Figurative Language in the text in the short story. Groups should report back at beginning of next class. 15 mins 1,2,3 Have groups present their findings to the class. Description/Activity Discuss the different types of Figurative Language in the text. All Summer in a Day SmartBoard Assessment Strategies/Comments: [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Activity Title: Information Literacy Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois 65 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Subject/Unit Focus: Reading 100 Purpose of Activity: The learner will demonstrate the ability to use research techniques as taught in the Library’s Information Literacy class. Objective(s) addressed (optional): During this activity, learners will: Connect library and Internet Research to readings in order to expand perspectives and comprehension. Description of Activity: After the Library Information Literacy Course, the learner will be asked to choose a country or geographical region. The learner will research the country and prepare and present a PowerPoint Presentation using the information found during the research. Research data will include population, social and political climate, cultural perspectives, artistic perspectives including examples of music, art, and/or drama from the region. Materials Needed: Information Literacy Course References: Databases found linked to the library website Support Materials: Rubric [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Lesson Plan 66 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Lesson: Culture Project Initial Session by: Tamiko Lewis/Desiree Dumas Course/Unit Focus: Primary Course Outcome(s): CULTURE PROJECT Learning Objectives: By the end of the session, learners will: 1. 2. 3. Present their culture projects High lighting Art Interpretation Materials: Text, Paper, Pencil/Pen and Reading Book. Duration: 3 Objectives/1hr 15min Time Objective #/ Summary 5 min Objective 1 15 min Objective 2 Description/Activity Art Interpretation Highlighting Activity Materials &/or Assessment Paper/pencil Text/Paper/pencil/ highlighting 30-45 min Objectives 3 Project Presentation Culture Project 15 min Objectives 4 Quiet Reading Time/Hand out Project Material paper Text/Reading Book [Back to ToC] ANCESTRY PROJECT 67 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit In this project you will learn to Research and do Presentations. Project Requirements: Description of Activity: 1. STUDENTS WILL TALK WITH FAMILY MEMBERS TO GATHER INFORMATION ABOUT THEIR ANCESTORS. (NAMES, BIRTH DATES, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS OF ANCESTORS.) 2. RECORD THE INFORMATION ON A GENEALOGICAL CHART. (POSTER PAPER) 3. YOU WILL ALSO BE REQUIRED TO TYPE A ONE PAGE SUMMARY OF SOME INTERESTING STORIES ABOUT THEIR FAMILY. SOME OF THESE STORIES MAY BE TRUE, AND OTHERS MAY BE PART OF A FAMILY MYTH. 4. YOU WILL ALSO BE REQUIRED TO BRING 5 TANGIBLE THINGS TO CLASS THAT REPRESENT YOURSELF AND YOUR FAMILY. 5. WHEN ALL OF THE ITEMS ARE COMPLETED YOU WILL PRESENT YOUR RESEARCH PROJECT TO THE CLASS. 6. Everything may be all included in a PowerPoint Presentation. Support Materials: RUBRIC WILL BE USED PRESENTATION 5 PTS 5 ITEMS 25 PTS Chart/POSTER 15 PTS PARAGRAPH 5 PTS [Back to ToC] Entrance Letter to RDG 100-_________ Instructor:____________________________ Directions: Fall This letter is an introduction letter to me so that I will be able to better guide you in the class. Please state your feelings, attitudes, or beliefs toward reading. What do you believe are your strongest and weakest reading skills? Are you excited, nervous, hesitant, or 68 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit neutral as we are about to start the course? Are there particular topics that you would like to cover? What do you like to read in your spare time? Do you have all of your textbooks and materials? Please share any questions, comments, or concerns that you have. This letter is private and no other student will read it; however, I may share its content anonymously with other instructors as part of our curriculum revision work. You will receive 100 points for completing this assignment; points will not be deducted for grammar mistakes. Date:_________________ Dear ___________________________________, ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Student’s Name ____________________________ Developmental Studies 69 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 2 Topic and Introduction Duration: 10-15 mins Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Questioning – Session Plan 5 Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Introduce the readings “Cultivating Curiosity” and “An Open Door, a Forest” with Jane Goodall Sixty Minutes. Hint at the “trait curious” person in the “Cultivating Curiosity” reading and how that might relate to the work of Jane Goodall or the environmentalists in “An Open Door, a Forest”. Guide questions might include, “What kind of curiosity would cause someone to devote their lives to a cause like Jane Goodall or another environmentalist?” “What types of subjects might grab your attention like that and why?” [Back to ToC] Developmental Developmental Studies 70 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 3 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Questioning – Session Plan Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Begin Discussion with Frida Kahlo’s “Two Fridas” (PBS has an explanation of the painting http://www.pbs.org/weta/fridakahlo/worksofart/index.html. Focus on Kahlo’s expression of being from two different cultures as you guide the students through the discussion. Critical Thinking Circle 2 is based on this painting and the readings “Does Language Shape Culture?” in the textbook and “Speaking to the Identity of Chinese Children in the US” from the LibGuide. [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies 71 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 4 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Main Ideas Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: After Introducing “Main Idea,” have students as their discussion topics choose the Main Idea and the Supporting opinions that support that Main Idea as the focus of the questions for “Obama and the Politics of Outsourcing.” You might want to show a clip from the TV Show “Outsourced” from YouTube as a LeadIn to this Critical Thinking Circle. Developmental Studies 72 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 5 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Implied Main Ideas Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Introduce the activity with a video clip from the documentary SuperSize Me. The entire documentary can be found on You Tube. The Deep Questions should stem from a selection from Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. The entire book can be found as an E-book in the Lib Guide. You can also use excerpts from the text as a supplement to Implied Main Idea. Developmental Studies Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 6 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Reading & Studying Strategies Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. 73 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Description of Activity: These questions should integrate the reading in the text “Big Five Dimensions of Personality,” “Sizing up Emotions,” and “The Death of Ivan Illych”. The Tolstoy short story should be read in class as the vocabulary might be a bit advanced for the Developmental Reading student. Questions that guide the students in this activity could be related to Ivan Illych and how his emotions and personality can be analyzed using the information the students read about in the expository readings. Developmental Studies Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 7 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Visual Information Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. 74 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Description of Activity: You could begin this activity with a segment of the TV shows “Extreme Makeover” or “The Swan.” The reading for the Deep Questions and Critical Thinking Circles should integrate the reading in the text “Our Bodies and Culture” and “Children, Adolescents, and the Media” found in the LibGuide. Questions to guide the students could be “How does media shape body image?” You could also refer back to the video previously watched “Dove Campaign for Real Beauty.” Developmental Studies Activity Title: Critical Thinking Circle 8 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Fact & Opinion Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Have the students choose an article for each side of the argument in the LibGuide (Acculturation and Assimilation). You may want to explain what these two concepts mean depending on the schema and background knowledge of the class. Their questions should include questions from both sides of the argument. You can also use this link to further develop students’ knowledge of Fact and Opinion in the context of framing arguments. Developmental Studies Activity 75 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Title: Critical Thinking Circle 9 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Author’s Tone Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Students should read the text reading “Why I Want a Wife?” and choose either “The Future of Feminism is with Men” or “Can You Tell What’s on Her Mind?” in the LibGuide. They will develop their Deep Questions from these readings. You can also use these readings to develop instruction in Tone. [Back to ToC] Developmental Studies Activity 76 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Title: Critical Thinking Circle 10 Topic and Introduction Submitted by: Crystal Pitrois Duration: 10-15 mins Type: Group Discussion Subject/Unit Focus: Evaluating Evidence Purpose of Activity: Critical Thinking Circles Objective(s) addressed: During this activity, learners will employ critical thinking skills through dynamic participation in discussions, group activities, critical thinking circles and written critique of readings. Description of Activity: Students should read the text reading “An Excerpt from An Inconvenient Truth.” “All Summer in a Day” in the LibGuide is a great reading to be read aloud in class. They will develop their Deep Questions from these readings. [Back to ToC] 77 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Deep Questions/Critical Thinking Circle Rubric Checklist Student Name _________________________________ Session Number (Title of Reading) ________________________________ Points _____ out of possible __10____ ______ 5 questions (1 point each) ______ Questions are relevant to the readings ______ Questions encourage discussion ______ Questions integrate all assigned readings ______ Student participated actively in Critical Thinking Circle (2 pts each 78 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Reflective Journal Rubric Checklist Student Name _________________________________ Session Number (or Title of Reading)________________________________ Points _____ out of possible _10__ *Each item is 2 pts each* ______ Reflection is substantive and thoughtful ______ Reflection is relevant to the readings ______ Reflection is well-organized and non-repetitive ______ Reflection demonstrates comprehension of readings ______ References all assigned readings 79 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Reading 100 Writing Journal Prompts Direction. Select one of the topics below. Then write about that topic in your journal. Be honest in your writing. Take about fifteen minutes for this task. Good luck! (1.) Imagine you had a hundred dollars, but you couldn’t keep it. You had to give it away to a person or charity. Who would you give it to? What would you want them to do with it? (2.) Invent a new kind of sandwich. Describe what is on it and how you would make it. (3.) If you could have lunch with any famous person who would it be? What would you talk about with this person? Biographical Research Report A biography is a true story of a person’s life written by another person. Good biographers research subjects extensively in order to present information accurately. The writer, or biographer, interviews the subject if possible and researches the person’s life. Biographers often focus on remarkable or admirable aspects of their subjects. Although biographers often present the subject in a favorable way, they also strive for a balance between fact and interpretation. Usually, biographers also must decide which facts and which parts of a subject’s life to include. After getting a general overview of your subject, you should develop a purpose statement, which are simply one or two sentences that state what you plan to accomplish in your paper. Write your purpose statement on a note card. This purpose statement will not actually appear in your final paper, but you may reword it as part of your introduction. 80 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit The next step is to develop a preliminary outline to help guide your research. A preliminary outline is simply an informal list of ideas to cover in your paper in the order that you plan to cover them. Sample Outline The Life and Political Influence of Eva Durant Peron I. Early life A. Birth B. Family C. Education II. Early Career A. Model B. Actress C. Radio actress III. Marriage Be sure that your paper has an Introduction and a conclusion. The thesis statement (your purpose statement in its revised form) is often the last sentence in the introduction. Prepare the bibliography, or Works Cited page, following the MLA guidelines. This gives the reader complete information about the sources used in the paper. [Back to ToC] WORD PARTS SHEET a super anti sur dis over il out im in ir mal mis non 81 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit ob un ante pre post inter sub under ion ize ish ence ate y ment en ent ness ly al ous ship ity 82 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit ile ify ive ic mar ped sol mort vis terr chrono dict prim centr medi equi circul fin meter graph 83 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit [Back to ToC] Art Interpretation Guidelines 1. Choose a art medium (artwork, music, a quote, …) 2. Display the artwork either on the Smartboard via the Internet, overhead projector, or show a real-life painting. 3. Give students quiet time. 4. Have students write in their journal their thoughts on the following: a. Title: What title would you give this piece? b. Tone: What tone is the creator trying to display? How do you feel after viewing or hearing? c. Come up with 2 questions that you aren’t sure about on the piece? d. When do you think it was created? 5. Sharing strategies: a. All students one by one: Instructor can have every student to share one thing that they wrote. Always acknowledge that each answer is unique. b. Volunteers only share: This may be good for lack of time. c. Teacher may give hints to spark conversation. 6. Reveal 84 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit a. Instructor reveals the actual author’s/creator’s name, title, and any other background information. 7. Wrap-Up a. Always conclude with how interpreting art is synonymous with critical reading. The processes are really identical! [Back to ToC] Art Interpretation Reading involves interpretation. Building an individual’s ability to interpret visual and musical arts can help him/her to appreciate and understand the multiple meanings before them. Critical Reading sessions are best begun with entry activities drawn from the examples below that actively engage clas members in appreciating and interpreting various artistic forms. Visual Art Connections Directions: Show students one of the works of art listed below. Follow with small group or whole class discussion. Art Works: 1. The Persistence of Memory by Dali - This dreamscape of melted watches, barren landscape and ants might get students thinking about the mind, memory, and time. Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: 85 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit What do you notice in this painting? What stands out to you? This painting is called The Persistence of Memory. What does persistent mean? What do you think the artist’s message is? http://www.authenticsociety.com/about/ThePersistenceOfMemory_Dali The Persistence of Memory poster, the painting depicting the famous 'melting clocks' or 'melting watches' images has made Salvador Dali one step closer to the international popularity. It is probably the most recognizable surrealist painting in the world. Dali sometimes referred to his paintings as "handpainted dream photographs" and The Persistence of Memory can certainly be characterized as such. The drooping pocket watches possibly suggest the irrelevance of time during sleep. In other words, when we are asleep, or not conscious, the time does not persist, only memories do. This distortion of time can be easily observed by just about anyone who ever attempted to think about their own dreams. Some art historians theorize that the painting may be a visual depiction of the idea behind the Einstein's theory of relativity: that time itself is relative and not fixed. But that's quite possibly a shot in the dark. The painting's meaning strongly suggests psychoanalytical values, those to do with the research of Sigmund Freud. Dali himself hasn't shown much interest in painting from science until after World War II, when the Hiroshima atomic bomb made an impression on him and began nuclear (or 'atomic') period of his work, in which the painter focused on adding elements to his paintings that suggested atomic composition of what is known as matter. This can be further acknowledged by another painting Dali painted later in his life called The Disintegration of The Persistence of Memory (oil on canvas, c. 1952 to 1954), where he literally takes the contents of this painting apart suggesting the end of the importance of psychoanalysis, which is replaced by the knowledge of subatomic particles, a concept that supersedes psychology as a higher form of existence. Guernica Artist Pablo Picasso 86 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 2. Guernica by Pablo Picasso - This abstract Year 1937 black and white painting depicts the violence of war. Its name refers to the bombing of the city of Guernica during the Spanish Nationalist Wars. It is considered to be an important pacifist statement. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guernica_(painting) Guernica is a painting by Pablo Picasso. It was created in response to the bombing of Guernica, Basque Country, by German and Italian warplanes at the behest of the Spanish Nationalist forces, on 26 April 1937, during the Spanish Civil War. The Spanish Republican government commissioned Picasso to create a large mural for the Spanish display at the Paris International Exposition at the 1937 World's Fair in Paris. Guernica shows the tragedies of war and the suffering it inflicts upon individuals, particularly innocent civilians. This work has gained a monumental status, becoming a perpetual reminder of the tragedies of war, an anti-war symbol, and an embodiment of peace. On completion Guernica was displayed around the world in a brief tour, becoming famous and widely acclaimed. This tour helped bring the Spanish Civil War to the world's attention. Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: Describe what you see in this painting. What would you infer is the subject of this painting? What is the mood or tone of the painting? How does the lack of color contribute to the mood? What symbols might there be? 3. Adam and Eve by Albrecht Durer (1507) and Adam and Eve by Tamara Lempicka (1932) Juxtaposing a very realistic, traditional portrayal of this classic subject with a soft cubist version allows students to compare, contrast, and infer connections between changes in Western society and resultant changes in art. Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: Can you infer what the subject of these paintings is? Both paintings portray the same subject. How would you say these two images are alike? How would you say they are different? One image was painted in 1507 and one in 1932. Which is which? How can you tell? How does this change in style represent what we have been reading about the ‘Lost Generation’? 87 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Adam and Eve, 1504 Albrecht Dürer (German, 1471–1528) Engraving 9 7/8 x 7 7/8 in. (25.1 x 20 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1919 (19.73.1) Under the influence of Italian theory, Dürer became increasingly drawn to the idea that the perfect human form corresponded to a system of proportion and measurements. Near the end of his life, he wrote several books codifying his theories: the Underweysung der Messung (Manual of measurement), published in 1525, and Vier Bücher von menschlichen Proportion (Four books of human proportion), published in 1528, just after his death. Dürer's fascination with ideal form is manifest in Adam and Eve. The first man and woman are shown in nearly symmetrical idealized poses: each with the weight on one leg, the other leg bent, and each with one arm angled slightly upward from the elbow and somewhat away from the body. The figure of Adam is reminiscent of the Hellenistic Apollo Belvedere, excavated in Italy late in the fifteenth century. The first engravings of the sculpture were not made until well after 1504, but Dürer must have seen a drawing of it. Dürer was a complete master of engraving by 1504: human and snake skin, animal fur, and tree bark and leaves are rendered distinctively. The branch Adam holds is of the mountain ash, the Tree of Life, while the fig, of which Eve has broken off a branch, is the forbidden Tree of Knowledge. Four of the animals represent the medieval idea of the four temperaments: the cat is choleric, the rabbit sanguine, the ox phlegmatic, and the elk melancholic. Before the Fall, these humors were held in check, controlled by the innocence of man; once Adam and Eve ate from the apple of knowledge, all four were activated, all innocence lost. Source: Albrecht Dürer: Adam and Eve (19.73.1) | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art 4. The Scream by Edvard Munch - This famous abstract painting of a screaming figure on a bridge against a blood red sky is considered to be strongly emotive as a representation of fear/phobia/terror.) 88 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: Have you ever seen this image before? In what circumstances? What do you notice about this image? What tone does it evoke? How does the artist create that tone? from Wikipedia: The Scream (Norwegian: Skrik; created in 1893–1910[1]) is the title of expressionist paintings and prints in a series by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch, showing an agonized figure against a blood red sky . The landscape in the background is the Oslofjord, viewed from the hill of Ekeberg, in Oslo (then Kristiania), Norway. Edvard Munch created several versions of The Scream in various media. The Munch Museum holds one of two painted versions (1910, see gallery) and one pastel. The National Gallery of Norway holds the other painted version (1893, shown to right). A fourth version, in pastel, is owned by Norwegian businessman Petter Olsen. Munch also created a lithograph of the image in 1895.[2] Artist Edvard Munch Location National Gallery, Oslo 5. The Flower Carrier by Diego Rivera - This painting shows a man on his knees as a woman loads a basket of flowers on his back. The implications of hard work are opposed with the vividness of the colors and the fact that his load is of flowers, a living, delicate burden. http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=The+Flower+Carrier+by+Diego+Rivera&go=&qs=ns&form=QBIR Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: What do you notice about this painting? What does it show? What do you notice about the relationship between the male and female figures? What might the artist’s message be? 6. Contemplation of Justice by James Earle Fraser - This statue stands outside the U. S. Supreme Court. It depicts a seated female figure holding a blindfolded statue which is said to represent the equity of justice. 89 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: What does this statue show? What might the figure symbolize? This statue is outside of the U. S. Supreme Court, and it is titled Contemplation of Justice. What does contemplation mean? Now what do you infer the artists’ message is? Should justice be blind? How just is the U. S. Court System? 7. Composition with Red, Yellow, Blue, and Black (1921) by Piet Mondrian - This classic color block painting is a nonrepresentational grid of lines and primary colors. This particular painting is one of a series, any one of which may be used for this activity. Instructor Questions to Start Discussion: What do you see? What might the artist’s message be? What is the appeal of this painting? The artist of this painting said he was trying to show basic beauty through harmony and rhythm. What is harmonious and rhythmic about this painting? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet_Mondrian When the war ended in 1919, Mondrian returned to France, where he would remain until 1938. Immersed in the crucible of artistic innovation that was post-war Paris, he flourished in an atmosphere of intellectual freedom that enabled him to embrace an art of pure abstraction for the rest of his life. Mondrian began producing grid-based paintings in late 1919, and in 1920, the style for which he came to be renowned began to appear. In the early paintings of this style the lines delineating the rectangular forms are relatively thin, and they are gray, not black. The lines also tend to fade as they approach the edge of the painting, rather than stopping abruptly. The forms themselves, smaller and more numerous than in later paintings, are filled with primary colors, black, or gray, and nearly all of them are colored; only a few are left white. During late 1920 and 1921, Mondrian's paintings arrive at what is their definitive and mature form to casual observers. Thick black lines now separate the forms, which are larger and fewer in number, and more of them are left white than was previously the case. This was not the culmination of his artistic evolution, however. Although the refinements became more subtle, Mondrian's work continued to evolve during his years in Paris. In the 1921 paintings, many of the black lines (but not all of them) In the 1921 paintings, many of the black lines (but not all of them) stop short at a seemingly arbitrary distance from the edge of the canvas, although the divisions between the rectangular forms remain intact. Here too, the rectangular forms 90 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit remain mostly colored. As the years passed and Mondrian's work evolved further, he began extending all of the lines to the edges of the canvas and he also began to use fewer and fewer colored forms, favoring white instead. 8. The Banjo Lesson by Henry Ossawa Tanner http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Ossawa_Tanner Henry Ossawa Tanner, The Banjo Lesson, 1893. Oil on canvas, 49" × 35½". Hampton University Museum. In 1893 on a short return visit to the United States, Tanner painted his most famous work, The Banjo Lesson, in Philadelphia. The painting shows an elderly black man teaching what is assumed to be his grandson how to play the banjo. This deceptively simple-looking work explores several important themes. Blacks had long been stereotyped as entertainers in American culture, and the image of a black man playing the banjo appears throughout American art of the late 19th century. Thomas Worth,[8] Willy Miller, Walter M. Dunk, Eastman Johnson and Tanner’s own teacher Thomas Eakins had tackled the subject in their artwork.[7] These images however are often reduced to a minstrel type portrayal. Tanner works against this familiar stereotype by producing a sensitive reinterpretation. Instead of a generalization the painting portrays a specific moment of human interaction. The two characters concentrate intently on the task before them. They seem to be oblivious to the rest of the world which magnifies the sense of real contact and cooperation. Skillfully painted portraits of the individuals make it obvious that these are real people and not types. In addition to being a meaningful exploration of human qualities, the piece is masterfully painted. Tanner undertakes the difficult endeavor of two separate and varying light sources. A natural white, blue glow from outside enters from the left while the warm light from a fireplace is apparent on the right. The figures are illuminated where the two light sources meet; some have hypothesized this as a manifestation of Tanner’s situation in transition between two worlds, his American past and his newfound home in France.[7] Painting style Tanner is often regarded as a realist painter,[9] focusing on accurate depictions of subjects.[10] While his early works, such as "The Banjo Lesson" were concerned with everyday life as an African American, Tanner's later paintings focused mainly on the religious subjects for which he is now best known.[6] It is likely that Tanner's father, a minister in the African Methodist Church, was a formative influence in this direction.[4] Why is the background light? 91 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Where do you think they are located inside the house or outside? What do you think the name of the print is called? Come up with other questions? Music Classical www.freeclassicmusic.com Invite students to listen to classical music and write about what they hear. Popular Music from the early 20th Century Turn On and Tune In to the music that changed the world. Do you want to listen to some wonderful background music while you read? The years from 1900 till 1950 saw the greatest evolution in music that this world has ever seen. For five hundred year previous, the European Masters ruled the music world. Beethoven, Brahms, Chopin and others were the stars of music. But the first half of the twentieth century saw music transition from classical through Blues, Jazz, Ragtime, Big Band, Swing and the birth of Rock and Roll. The performers below are in no particular order, to encourage you to try not only your favorites, but also to explore the performers that you are not familiar with. 1.Benny Goodman 2.Arturo Toscanini 3.Peggy Lee 4.Guy Lombardo 5.Lil Armstrong 6.Louis Armstrong 7.Cleveland Orchestra 8.Al Jolson 92 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 9.Bing Crosby 13.Dennis Day 10.Danny Kaye 14.Ludwig van Beethoven 12.BettyH 11.Johannes Brahms 15.Nat King Cole 16.The Andrews Sisters 17.Artie Shaw 18.Belle Baker 19.The Dorsey Brothers 20.Glenn Miller 21.Xavier Cugat 22.Count Basie 23.Alice Faye 24.Bill Monroe 93 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit 25.Perry Como 26.Frankie Trumbauer http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diana_Ross The Queen Of Soul Aretha Franklin 27. 28. 29.Michael Jackson http://www.myplaydirect.com/michael-jackson/items/track Go to the sight and click on songs. ABC song focuses on reading, writing, and math. Picture can also be used for art interpretation 30.Billie Holiday http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billie_Holiday 94 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit http://www.pandora.com/#/ 31.Sammy Davis Jr. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sammy_Davis,_Jr Culture Research Project This project is divided into steps, each step worth a specified percentage of final grade. Step One: (10 percent) After an explanation of library database research, you will be required to choose a culture/geographical region in which you have interest. You will need to get Instructor approval to proceed. 95 RDG 100: Critical Reading Course Kit Step Two: (30 percent) Collect and print at least 5 articles from library databases which relate to your geographical region/culture. Be sure that you address the following topics: Geographical data, Population data, Climate data, Information on government/political structure, the Arts (you can focus here on a famous artist in the region), current event topic, socio-economic perspectives, and another topic of your choice of interest. These articles will be due and brought to class on the date specified on syllabus or by instructor. Step Three: (20 percent) Your instructor will assign you to groups during this class period based on your research. You will share the research you have found in your groups. Step Four: (40 percent) Create a presentation using Microsoft PowerPoint. Each slide must focus on one of the topics above with an introduction and conclusion slide for a total of 10 slides. Your presentation to the class should last at least 5 minutes. Each slide must contain at least five pieces of information related to each topic. Each slide must also have a visual of some kind (photograph or other visual aid). You must also present an MLA Works Cited sheet citing all articles you have used in the presentation. 96