1 - Suraj @ LUMS

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Experiment No. 5

Objective

The objective of this lab is to design, build and use decoders.

Experiment A : 2-to-4 Decoder

Complete the following table for a 2-to-4 decoder. Design and implement a 2-to-4 decoder

1. Complete the following table

EN S1 S0 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 x

0 x

0

0

1

1

1

0

1

2. Write Boolean expressions for the outputs

3. From the Boolean expressions, draw and implement the logical circuit

Experiment B

Procedure

1.

Install the IC 74LS138 on the trainer board.

2.

IC 74LS138 is a 3 to 8 decoder. Make connections to the IC as shown in Fig (a).

3.

Use logic switches S2, S1 and S0 for decoder select inputs C, B and A respectively.

4.

Connect outputs Y0 – Y7 to LEDs L0-L7 respectively

5.

Ground pin G2A and G2B and connect G1 to switch A0.

6.

Bias IC by applying +5 volts at pin 16 and ground to pin 8 .

7.

Apply different combinations of inputs and fill the truth table below.

E nable

G1(A0)

1

1

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

Select Inputs

S2 S1 S0

0

1

1

1

1

X

0

0

0

1

0

0

1

1

X

0

0

1

1

0

1

0

1

X

0

1

0

Decoder Outputs

L

0

L

1

L

2

L

3

L

4

L

5

L

6

L

7

0

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Implement the following functions using the above circuit and any additional gates you may require. Draw the circuit diagram.

F(S2, S1, S0) =

 m(2,4)

G(S2,S1,S0) =

 m(3,7)

Fill the following truth table with outputs from your circuit

E nable

G1(A0)

Select Inputs

S2 S1 S0

X

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

X

0

0

1

1

0

0

1

1

X

0

1

0

1

0

1

0

1

Outputs

F G

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