Name:_______________________________________________ Rome Study Guide History Alive pg. 5-15 Chapter 1 Section 1 1. What/who protected the borders of the Roman Empire? (pg 5) Chapter 1 Section 2 2. Which method was commonly used to choose a new Roman emperor? (pg 6) 3. In the later empire, why did large numbers of Roman small farmers move to the cities? (pg 6) 4. What was the major problem the empire had as it grew? (pg 6) 5. What major events happened in 330 C.E. and 410 C.E? (pg 7) 330410- 6. What action did Constantine take to reduce the importance of the city of Rome within the Roman Empire? (pg 7) 7. What happened in 476 C.E. that led to Rome’s demise? (pg 7) Chapter 1 Section 3 8. What type of Roman sculpture inspired some American artists? (pg 8) 9. What is mosaic art? (pg 8) 10. Quickly sketch a typical Roman structure (pg 9+10) Per:__________________ Chapter 1 Section 4 11. What does an aqueduct do? (pg 11) 12. What was the purpose of building roads? (pg 11) Chapter 1 Section 5 13. What languages are most closely related to Latin? (pg 12) Chapter 1 Section 6 14. How does Latin influence modern English? (pg 12-13) 15. What traits did the Stoics value? (pg 14) 16. Which feature of American democracy comes from the Romans? (pg 15) Chapter 11 17. What are the five geographic formations that protected the Roman Empire at its height from northern attacks? (pg 7) 18. What made Byzantium a good location for a capitol city? (pg 7) Summary: To what extent have the contributions of ancient Rome influenced modern society?