Vocabulary Exercise Book for OLR 0.5- UPDATED ANSWER KEY (October 2015) Texts 1-2-3-4 A.MEANING Across 2.veterinarian 3.history 6.walk 7.producer 8.documentary 9.information 10.anchorman Down 1.favourite 4.transportation 5.famous B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: history, documentary, business card, veterinarian, anchorman, producer, novelist, transportation, the tube, information Verbs: walk (also a noun) Adjectives: famous, veterinary C.COLLOCATIONS a documentary on/about Mexico to become world famous the history of Mexico a veterinary hospital to take the tube a means of transportation to walk barefoot a documentary TV programme (“documentary” as an adj.) D.SPELLING 1.transportation 2.information 3.tube 4.novelist 5.anchorman 6.history 7.producer 8.walk E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.documentary 2.favourite 3.information 4.history 5.famous 6.producer TEXTS 5-6-7 A.MEANING Across 2. entertainment 3.same 5.near 6.together 8.company 10.businessman Down 1.directions 4.performance 7.walk 8.corner 9.age 10.both B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: corner, performance, businesswoman, company, entertainment, directions, age (*also a verb), walk (*also a verb) 1 Adjectives: same, both (*also a pronoun) Adverbs: together Prepositions: near C.COLLOCATIONS: Part I to go for a walk/to take a walk at a young age a brief performance a successful performance/company at an early age to work for a company Part II entertainment industry/world/programme/business to follow/give sb/ask for directions to turn the corner D.SPELLING 1. same 2.both 3.businessman 4.together 5.near 6.corner 7.entertainment 8.directions 9.walk 10.age 11.performance 12.company E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.businesswoman 2.age 3.entertainment 4.company 5.together 6.same TEXTS 8-9 A.MEANING Across 1.hope 3.still 4.find 5.like 9.alone 10.need Down 2.part-time 6.interview 7.marry 8.look B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: interview (*also a verb) Verbs: need (*also a noun), marry, be married, get married, look at, buy, like (*also a noun, preposition, adverb and a linker), find Adjectives: married, part-time Adverbs: still, alone (*also an adjective) C.COLLOCATIONS 1.to 2.to 3.at 4.for 5.with 6.job 7.job 8.to do/doing 9.to 2 D.SPELLING 1.still 2.find 3.marry 4.look at 5.interview 6.married 7.part-time 8.need 9. get married E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.part-time 2.hope 3.alone 4. married 5.need 6.find 7.still 9.chess 12.language 8.buys 9.looks at 10.interview TEXT 10 A.MEANING Across 3.animal 4.dinner 8.before 11.come 15.after 16.member Down 1.practice (British: practise) 10.homework 13.hate 2.lunch 4.different 5.unusual 6.love 7.circus 8.breakfast 14.get B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: member, circus, animal, language, breakfast, lunch, dinner, homework, chess, Verbs: hate (*also a noun), love (*also a noun), practice (*also a noun), come, get Adjectives: unusual, different Prepositions: after, before C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1.of 2.with 3.with 4.for 5.in 6.to 7.for 8.with 9.from/in Part II 1.completely/ very/ totally 5.have/ have/ have 6.do 2.wild/ farm 3.native/ foreign/ teacher/ learner 4.home 7.play D.SPELLING 1.chess 2.homework 9.before 10.member 3.dinner 4.lunch 5.breakfast 6.practice 7.language 8.different 11.circus E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.breakfast 8.dinner 2.different 9.chess 10.loves 3.languages 4.unusual 5.after 6.homework 7.practice 11.hates TEXT 11 A.MEANING Across 1.poor 3.invite 5.meet 8.prepare 9.bring 11.statue 12.during 3 Down 1.palace 2.forget 4.interested 6.talk 7.job 8.painting 10.rule 13.rich B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: palace, talk (*also a verb), invitation, job, rule (*also a verb), painting, statue Verbs: meet, invite, take care of, prepare, bring, paint (*also a noun), forget Adjectives: interesting, interested, rich, poor Prepositions: during C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1.about 2.in 3.for 4.for 5.about 6.with/to/about 7.of 8.to Part II 1.extremely 2.picture 3.obey/disobey/follow/violate 4.find 5.apply for/find/lose/get/have 6.turn down/receive/get/refuse D.SPELLING 1.job 2.invite 9.painting 3.take care of 10.statue 4.bring 11.paint 5.prepare 12.interested 6.during 13.forget 7.rule 8.interesting 14.rich 15.poor 6.talk 7.forget 16.talk 17.palace 18.meet E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.interested 2.paint 3.interesting 4.statues 5.meet TEXT 12 A.MEANING Across 2.view 5.favourite (US:favorite) 7.attic 8.behind 10.really Down 1.neighbourhood (US:neighborhood) 3.unfortunately 4.love 6.around 9.far B.PART OF SPEECH 1.noun 2.adjective 8.adverb 9.noun 3.preposition 4.noun/verb 5.noun/verb 6.preposition 7.adverb 10.adjective C.COLLOCATIONS 1.friendly 2.outside 9.to do/doing 3.from 4.away 5.wonderful 6.sea 7.from 8.actor/film 10.deeply D.SPELLING 1.really 9.behind 2.unfortunately 3.attic 4. neighbourhood 5.around 6.love 7.far 8.view 10.favourite 4 E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.attic 2.neighbourhood 3.view 4.far 5.behind 6.love TEXTS 13-14 A. MEANING Across 5.with 6.above 7.capital 8.opposite 10.happy 11.spend 12.call Down 1.village 2.talk 3.so 4.keep 7.comfortable 9.ill 11.share B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: capital (*also an adjective), village, primary school, street market Verbs: call (*also a noun), talk (*also a noun), share (*also a noun), keep, spend Adjectives: comfortable, ill, happy Prepositions: above, with, opposite Linkers: so C.COLLOCATIONS to talk loudly/quietly to be seriously ill primary school opposite the post office outside the village to be terribly ill to be extremely happy to talk to/with sb. to share smth. with sb. to seem/look ill in/on the street market to spend time doing smth. to call sb. (as) smth. D.SPELLING 1.capital 10.village 2.comfortable 11.talk 3.share 12.opposite 4.with 5.spend 13.primary school 6.keep 14.happy 7.above 8.ill 9.call 15.street market E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.called 2.opposite 3.street market 4.spend 5.so 6.comfortable 7.share 5 TEXTS 15-16 A.MEANING Across 3.member 4.diet 5.dinner 7.rowing 9.healthy 11.win 12. shopping Down 1.competition 2.hard 6.rich 8.same 10.twins B.PART OF SPEECH 1.noun 2.noun 10.noun 3.noun 11.verb 4.adjective 5.noun 6.adjective 7.noun 8.adjective 9.noun 12.adverb C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1.to have/to make/to prepare dinner; a delicious dinner 2.to do the /to go/weekend/weekly shopping; a shopping center 3.identical/non-identical/just like twins; twin brothers/sisters ; twin girls/boys 4. the same as something 5.to go rowing; a rowing team/boat 6.to stay/to remain/to feel/ physically/ mentally healthy Part II 1. an unhealthy diet; a healthy/poor/balanced/bad diet; to eat/to follow a diet 2. to be rich in vitamins 3.a team/group/family member 4.an international competition; to take part in /to win/to lose/to enter a competition 5.to win/to lose a game; to win/to lose a match 6.to study/to work/to try hard D.SPELLING 1.rowing 2.member 3.dinner 4.healthy 5.shopping 6.competition 7.win 8.twins 9.rich 10.hard E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.twins 2.healthy 3.rich 4.shopping 5.diet 6.members 7.same 8.dinner 9.hard TEXT 17 A.MEANING Across 2.add 4.health 5.can 9.mixture 10.cover 11.recipe 12.try Down 1.healthy 3.delicious 6.simple 7.mix 8.leaf 10.create 6 B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: health, recipe, can (*also a modal verb), leaf, mixture Verbs: create, try (*also a noun), mix, add, cover (*also a noun) Adjectives: simple, healthy, delicious C.COLLOCATIONS 1.health 2.question 7.to smth. 3.health 8.of smth. 4.of smth. 5.with smth. 6.with smth. 9.book D.SPELLING 1.delicious 10.leaf 2.simple 11.create 3.health 4.healthy 5.mix 6.add 7.cover 8.try 9.can 12.recipe E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.simple 2.health 3.healthy 4.delicious 5.recipe 6.create 7.try 8.mix TEXT 18 A.MEANING Across 5.subject 8.chat 9.relaxation 11.forest Down 1.resort 2.rough 3.mountain 4.scenery 6.downside 7.relax 10.author 11.friendly B.PART OF SPPECH 1.noun 2.verb 3.noun 4.noun 5.noun 6.noun 7.noun 8.noun 9.adjective 10.noun 11.verb 12.noun 13.adjective C.COLLOCATIONS Part I: 1.with 2.about 3.with/about 4.of 5.of 6.with/towards 7.for 8.of Part II: 1.sea 2.beach, seaside, holiday 3.thick, tropical, beautiful, mountain 4.mountain, beautiful, sea D.SPELLING 1.chat 2.friendly 3.rough 4.downside 5.relax 6.scenery 7.mountain 8.subject 9.author 10.forest 11.resort 12.relaxation E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.resort 2.mountains 3.scenery 4.relaxation 5.forest 6.rough 7.relax 7 TEXT 19 A.MEANING Across 1.crowded 7.immediately 8.decision Down 2.decide 3.arrive 4.return 5.secondhand 6.allow B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: decision Verbs: decide, arrive, return (* also a noun), allow Adjectives: second-hand, crowded Adverbs: immediately C.COLLOCATIONS 1.to do smth./ on smth. 2.make/take/reach 3.at/ in 4.car/ clothes 5.to a place/from a place 6.with people 7.sb. to do smth./ doing smth. D.SPELLING 1.decide 2.return 3.immediately 4.second-hand 5.crowded 6.decision E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.second-hand 2.crowded 3.immediately 4.decide 5.decision TEXT 20 A.MEANING Across 1.souvenir 3.exciting 5.climb 7.fresh 9.journey 10.tiring 11.relax Down 1.shopping 2.perfect 4.tired 6.island 8.holiday B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: holiday, journey (*also a verb), island, shopping, souvenir Verbs and phrasal verbs: climb (*also a noun), look forward to, relax Adjectives: perfect, fresh, exciting, tiring C.COLLOCATIONS Part I: to be on holiday, to go on holiday, to take a holiday, fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, on an island, to go somewhere for a holiday, a desert island Part II: a bus/train/car journey, to have a journey, to do the shopping, to be tired from something to look forward to doing something, to climb to the top of something 8 D.SPELLING 1.holiday 2.journey 3.perfect 4.exciting 5.fresh 6.shopping 7.climb 8.relax 9.souvenir 10.tiring 11.look forward to E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.relax 2.holiday 3.looked forward to 4.perfect 5.fresh 6.exciting 7.islands 8.souvenir 9.climbing 10.journey 11.tiring TEXTS 21-22 A.MEANING Across 1.awful 4.cross 7.hit 8.describe 9.steal Down 1.accident 2.like 3.problem 5.stop 6.bring 9.say B.PART OF SPEECH 1.noun 2.verb 3.noun 4.adverb 5.verb 6.prep. 7. adjective 8.verb 9.verb 10.verb 11.verb 12.verb C.COLLOCATIONS Part I. 1. problem 2. describe 3.cross Part II. a serious/ terrible accident; a minor accident; to care about something; to feel/taste/ seem awful; to stop sb. from doing smth.; to run away from a place; to have an accident; to run away with sb./smth. D.SPELLING 1.like 2.care 3.problem 4.cross 5.accident 6.awful 7.run away 8.describe 9.steal 10.stop 11.bring E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.cross 2.like 3.described 4.said 5.hit 6.stopped 7.problem TEXT 23 A. MEANING Across 3.wooden 5.until 7.serve 9.experience Down 1.guest 2.handmade 4.pleasant 6.fur 8.melt B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: fur, experience (*also a verb), guest Verbs: melt, serve, be made of Adjectives: pleasant, wooden, handmade 9 Prepositions: until C.COLLOCATIONS Part I: thick/ soft fur; fox fur; an uninvited guest; an honoured guest; guest list; guest room Part II: an unforgettable experience; a handmade carpet; a wooden table; to invite a guest; from Monday until Friday D.SPELLING 1.experience 2.guest 3.serve 4. pleasant 5.handmade 6.fur 7.melt E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1. until 2. melt 3. wooden 4. made of 5.fur 6. handmade 7. guests 8.serve 9. pleasant TEXT 24 A.MEANING Across 1. stage 3.reach 6.important 8. hold 9.familiar 10.directions 12.remember 15.difficult 16.throw 17.imitate Down 1.support 2.feed 4.combine 5.characteristic 7.jump 11.show 13.memorize 14.express B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: stage (*also a verb), characteristic, support (*also a verb), directions Verbs: show (* also a noun), remember, reach (*also a noun), feed, throw, jump (* also a noun), imitate, combine, hold (*also a noun), express (*also a noun, adjective and an adverb), memorize Adjectives: important, difficult, familiar C.COLLOCATIONS Part I: 1. the first; the final; go through; pass through 2. very; really; to sb. 3. be; become; sound; seem; get 4.personal; physical; cultural Part II: 1. doing something; to do smth. 2.with;without; have; get; receive; give 3.properly; regularly Part III: 1.up and down 2. smth. to sb./at sb. 3.animal sounds 4. in your hand 5.sound; seem; be 6. openly 7.ask for; give; follow D. SPELLING 1.difficult 2.familiar 3.imitate 4.memorize 5.jump 6.hold 7.express 8.combine 9.important 10.feed 11.characteristic 12.reach 13.stage 14.remember 15.support 16.show 17.throw E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.stages 2.difficult 3.memorize 4.familiar 5.imitate 6.remember 7.reach 8.express 9.support 10 TEXTS 25-26 A.MEANING Across 2.find 5.impossible 8.suffer 10.record 11.time 13.age Down 1.rest 3.divorce 4.album 6.pay 7.tour 9.career 11.take 12.away B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: career, age (*also a verb), tour (*also a verb), album, time (*also a verb), rest (*also a verb) Verbs: record (*also a noun), suffer, divorce (*also a noun), pay (*also an adjective and a noun), take, find Adjectives: divorced, impossible, away (*also an adverb) C.COLLOCATIONS to suffer hard times a best-selling album to take a tour to go on a tour to tour the world to get divorced to take a picture of smth./sb. to have a great time with sb. to find smth./sb. interesting/boring D.SPELLING 1.career 2.age 3.suffer 4.divorce 5.divorced 6.tour 7.album 8.record 9.time 10.find 11.pay 12.take 13.rest 14.impossible 15.away E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.age 2.career 3.record 4.tour 5.away 6.time 7.impossible 8.divorced 9.suffer TEXT 27 A.MEANING Across 2.work 4.save 5.couple 8.royal 10.die Down 1.move 3.date 6.owner 7.try 9.life 10.death B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: couple (*also a verb), owner, life, death Verbs: do well, move (*also a noun), work (*also a noun), date (*also a noun), try (*also a noun), save, die (*also a noun) 11 Adjectives: royal C.COLLOCATIONS to do well at school to move from a place to another place to have a date with sb. to work at school (“work” here means “study”, esp. in British usage.) to work with sb. to work for/at a company to save sb.’s life a newly married couple the owner of smth. D.SPELLING 1.move 2.work 3.date 4.couple 5.save 6.life 7.royal 8.death E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.do well 2.tried 3.moved 4.work 5.life 6.died 7.owner TEXTS 28-29 A.MEANING Across 1.spend 5.seriously 8.contain 9.touch 12.experience 13.design Down 2.private 3.deaf 4.symbol 6.interested 7.attract 10.currency 11.region B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: hearing Verbs: lose, touch (*also a noun), spend, cost (*also a noun), include, contain, explain, experience (*also a noun) Adjectives: deaf, interested, local (*also a noun), private, lucky Adverbs:seriously C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. one’s memory 2. poor/bad/good/excellent 3.on the arm 4.library 5.doing smth. 6.a building/clothes 12 Part II 1.sight 2.problems/loss 3.in something 4.conversation/room/school/teacher 5.of a country 6.sb’s attention D.SPELLING 1.spend 2.local 3.private 4.cost 5.lucky 6.seriously 7.touch 8.experience 9.explain 10.hearing 11.deaf 12.include 13.understand 14.currency 15.region 16.contain 17.design E. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.interested 2.include 3.attract 4.lucky 5.hearing 6.lose 7.deaf 8.seriously TEXTS 30-32-33 A.MEANING Across 3.qualified 11.receive 12.apply 13.prevent 14.distance 15.personality Down 1.experienced 2.variety 4.applicant 5.current 6.located 7.flexible 8.maintain 9.supply 10.protect B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: distance, applicant, variety, personality Verbs: protect, prevent, get around, receive, maintain, supply (*also a noun), apply Adjectives: located, qualified, experienced, current (*also a noun), flexible C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1.on/in/at 2.from 3.from 4.between 5.from 6.for 7.about 8.in 9.for 10.with Part II to be within walking distance; to be within driving distance to get around the city newly qualified doctors; newly qualified applicants; well-qualified doctors; well-qualified applicants flexible working hours to have a friendly personality; to have a car job applicants to maintain a car D.SPELLING 1.supply 2.maintain 3.variety 4.current 5.experienced 6.flexible7.personality 8.apply 9.applicant 10.qualified 11.distance 12.receive 13.get around 13 E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.located 2.get around 3.received 4.qualified/experienced 5.applicants 6.experienced/qualified 7.variety 8.supply 9.maintain TEXTS 34-35 A.MEANING Across 3.harmful 5.restriction 7.celebrate 8.consider 10.permit 11.tradition Down 1.apply 2.change 4.reduce 6.respect 7.celebration 9.right B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: right (*also an adjective, adverb and interjection), permit (*also a verb), restriction, celebration, change (*also a verb) respect (*also a verb) Verbs: apply, consider, celebrate, take part, reduce Adjectives: harmful C.COLLOCATIONS 1.have 2.human 3.permit 4.a technique 5.harmful 6.Christmas 7.celebration 8.for 9.tradition 10.in a competition D.SPELLING 1.tradition 2.reduce 3.take part 4.respect 5.change 6.right 7. apply 8.harmful 9.consider 10.permit 11.restriction 12.celebrate 13.celebration E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.celebrate 2.celebrations 3.tradition 4.take part 5.consider 6.harmful 7.change TEXTS 36-37-38 A.MEANING Across 2.full 4.pastime 7.participate 8.growth Down 1.collect 2.float 3.desert 5.move 6.various B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: growth, desert (*also a verb and an adjective), pastime, participation Verbs: float, move (*also a noun), grow, collect, participate Adjectives: various, full 14 C. COLLOCATIONS 1.e/f 2.c 3.a 4.b 5.g 6.d D.SPELLING E. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.float 2.move 3. full 4.pastime 5.various 6.collect 7.participate 8.grew TEXT 39 A.MEANING Across 3. book 4. recreation Down 1. valuables 2. appropriate 5.capacity 6.inquiry B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: inquiry, capacity, recreation, valuables Verbs:book (*also a noun) Adjectives: appropriate C.COLLOCATIONS 1.f 2.c 3.a/d 4.b 5.e D.SPELLING inquiry; capacity; recreation; recreational; valuables; book; appropriate 15 “to be familiar with someone / something” E. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.capacity 2.recreational 3.valuables 4.booked 5.inquiry 6.appropriate TEXT 40 A.MEANING Across 2.date 3.tame 6.lead up to 8.determine Down 1.result in 2.despite 4.adaptation 5.contemporary 7.attack B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: attack (*also a verb), adaptation Verbs and phrasal verbs: date (*also a noun), determine, date back, lead up to, result in Adjectives: tame (*also a verb), contemporary Prepositions:despite C.COLLOCATIONS 1.to 2.up 3.on 4.in 5.to 6. art/ music/ literature /dance D.SPELLING tame; determine; date back to; despite; lead up to; attack; result in; adaptation; contemporary "Nothing is impossible, the word itself says 'I'm possible'!" E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.tame 2.adaptation 3.date back to 4.contemporary 5.determined 6.resulted in 7.attacked 8.led up 9.Despite TEXTS 41-42 A.MEANING Across 3.departure 7.available 8.board 10.compete in 11.cover Down 1.tasty 2.delay 4.staff 5.depart 6.hold 9.boarding ANTONYMS & SYNONYMS 1.departure 2.depart 3.hold 4. depart 5.tasty B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: departure, staff, delay (*also a verb), boarding Verbs and phrasal verbs: compete in, hold (*also a noun), cover (*also a noun), depart, board (*also a noun) Adjectives: tasty, available C.COLLOCATIONS 1.in 2. was 3.from 4.member 5.long/lengthy 6.plane 7.for 8.to 16 D. SPELLING compete in; hold; cover; departure; staff; delay; boarding; tasty; available "As a body everyone is single, as a soul never." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.available 2.compete 3.staff 4.tasty 5.covers 6.boarding 7.departure 8.delays TEXTS 44-45 A.MEANING Across 3.signal 4.source 6.urban 7.carry 8.request 10.like Down 1.divide 2.passenger 5.pay attention 9.engine B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: source, passenger, request (*also a verb), engine Verbs and verb phrases: carry, divide, signal (*also a noun), pay attention Adjectives: urban Linkers:like (*also a noun, verb, preposition and an adverb) C.COLLOCATIONS 1. primary 2.to 3. into 4. for 5. to 6. areas, 7.steam D.SPELLING signal; source; ; urban; carry; request; like ;divide; passenger; pay attention; engine "Life is what happens while you are busy making other plans." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.urban 2.passengers 3.source 4.Like 5.pay attention 6.engine 7.request TEXTS 46-47 A.MEANING Across 3.admit 6.swallow 7.properly 8.get stuck 10.poison 12.treat 15.chew Down 1.satisfy 2.still 4.low 5.taste 9.skip 11.in fact 13.raw 14.among B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: taste (*also a verb), poison (*also a verb) Verbs: skip, satisfy, admit, get stuck, chew, swallow (*also a noun), treat (*also a noun) Adjectives: raw, low Adverbs: properly, still (*also an adjective, noun and a verb) Linkers:in fact Prepositions: among C.COLLOCATIONS 1.thirst 2.Have 3.to 4.served 5.in 6.on 7.in- in 8.for 9.with 17 D. SPELLING taste, poison, skip, satisfy, admit, get stuck, chew, swallow, treat, poisonous, raw, low, still, in fact, among "The secret of getting ahead is getting started." E. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.skip 2.among 3.properly 4.low 5.taste 6. still 7.chewing 8.got stuck 9.admitted TEXT 48-49-50 A.MEANING Across 3.product 4.produce 6.host 9.goods 10.not mind 11.stressful 12.waste Down 1.avoid 2.attention 4.pack 5.origin 7.table manners 8.adopt B.PART OF SPEECH 1.noun 2.verb 3.noun 4.noun 5.verb 6.verb 7.noun 8.verb 9.verb 10.verb-noun 11.adj 12.adj 13.noun C.COLLOCATIONS 1.g 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.e 6.h 7.d 8.f D.SPELLING stressed, stressful, avoid, host, adopt, not mind, produce, pack, table manners, origin, waste, goods, attention " Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.stressed 2.host 3.avoided 4.attention 5.packed 6. not mind 7.origin TEXTS 51-52 A.MEANING Across 3.argument 6.overcome 7.safety 9.hide 11.return 12.teenager 13.almost Down 1.worry 2.adult 4.encourage 5.violence 8.convenient 10.budget B.PART OF SPEECH 1.noun 2.adverb 3.verb 4.noun 5.noun 6.noun 7.verb 8.noun 9.verb 10.verb 11.verb 12.adjective 13.noun C. COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. b 2. d 3. f 4.g 5. a 6. c 7.e Part II 1.c 2.a 3.b/d 4.f/g 5.e 6.h 7.i 18 D.SPELLING worry; adult; encourage; violence; convenient; budget; argument; overcome; safety; hide; return; teenager; almost “One loyal friend is worth ten thousand relatives.” E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.teenager 2.encouraged 3.arguments 4.Almost 5.violent 6.hide 7.worried 8.overcome TEXT 53 A.MEANING Across 1.in other words 6.respect 7.key 8.pride 11.religious Down 2.difficulty 3.take care of 4.base 5.free 9.proud 10.alive B.PART OF SPEECH 1.adjective 2.noun 3.adjective 4.adjective 5.noun 6.linker 7.adjective 8.noun-noun 9.phrasal verb 10.noun 11.verb C.COLLOCATION 1.b 2.e/h/i 3.j 4.c 5.a 6.f 7.g 8.l 9.d 10.k D.SPELLING base; difficulty; take care of; respect; key; free; in other words; pride; proud alive; religious; religion " If you're not making mistakes, then you're not doing anything. I'm positive that a doer makes mistakes." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.based 2.proud of 3.In other words 4.religions 5.alive 6.respect 7.difficulty TEXTS 54-55 A.MEANING Across 3.preserve 4.uncover 6.let 7.ruins 9.take off Down 1.believe in 2.jewellery 5.strict 8.governor B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: governor, ruins, jewellery Verbs and phrasal verbs: let, uncover, take off, preserve, believe in Adjectives: strict C.COLLOCATIONS 1. f 2. a 3. b 4. c 5. d 6.e 19 D. SPELLING governor; ruins; jewellery; let; uncover; take off; preserve; believe in; strict "Work hard, stay positive, and get up early. It's the best part of the day." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.ruins 2.jewellery 3.uncover 4.government 5.preserve 6.strict 7.take off 8.let TEXT 56 A.MEANING Across 3.hunt 4.bury 5.drought 7.tribe 10.mimic 11.forever 13.responsible Down 1.keep away 2.substance 3.harvest 6.dig 8.dig up 9.secret 12.ancient 14.i.e. B. PART OF SPEECH 1.adjective 2.noun 3.linker 4.verb 5.noun 6.verb 7.phrasal verb 8.adjective 9.verb 10.noun 11.verb 12.verb 13.adjective 14.noun 15.phrasal verb 16.adverb C.COLLOCATIONS 1. b 2. c 3. a 4.e 5. f 6.h 7.i 8. d 9. j 10.g D.SPELLING ancient; tribes, responsible, hunting, digging up, harvest, drought, buried, i.e., mimic, secret " Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.ancient 2.tribe 3.responsible 4.hunting 5.digging up 6.harvested 7.drought 8.buried 9.i.e. 10.mimic 11.secret 12.substances 13.keep 14. forever TEXTS 57-58 A.MEANING Across 1.own 4.attach 6.apply 7.froze 9.realize Down 2.worth 3.manufacture 5.feature 8.replace ANTONYMS & SYNONYMS: 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c B. PART OF SPEECH 1.verb 2.verb 3.verb 4.verb 5.noun 6.verb 7.verb 8.verb 9.adjective C.COLLOCATIONS 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. e 20 D. SPELLING realize; freeze; ; own; replace; feature; attach; manufacture; apply; worth " One day my mortal body will turn to dust but the Turkish Republic will stand forever." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.realized 2.owning 3.features 4.manufactured 5.replace 6.attach 7.worth TEXT 59 A.MEANING Across 3.develop 6.assignment 7.require Down 1.preserve 2.blow 4.go bad 5.instead B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns:assignment Verbs and verb phrases: require, preserve, go bad, blow (*also a noun), develop Adverbs:instead C. COLLOCATIONS 1. f/c 2.c/f 3. b 4. e 5. d 6. a D. SPELLING assignment; require; preserve; go bad; blow; instead; develop "That which does not kill us makes us stronger." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.assignment 2.develop 3.went bad 4.preserve 5.required 6.instead TEXTS 60-61 A.MEANING Across 2.fixed 6.save 8.thanks to 9.affect Down 1.responsibility 3.incredible 4.operate 5.rural 7.amount B.PART OF SPEECH 1.phrasal verb 2.adjective 3.verb 4.adjective 5.noun 6.adverb 7.noun 8.adjective 9.verb 10.verb C. COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. a 2. d 3. b 4. e 5. g 6. f 7. h 8. c Part II 1. a 2. b3. d 4. c 21 D.SPELLING rural; operate; incredible; responsibility; thanks to; amount; fixed; affect “Everything we see in the world is the creative work of women.” E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.rural 2.affects 3.responsibility 4.turn 5.Thanks to 6.operate 7.incredible 8.save TEXT 63 A.MEANING Across 1.consistent 4.borrow 6.purpose 8.present 11.payment 12.hole 14.trade Down 2.store 3.come up with 5.wealth 7.useful 9.exchange 10.rapidly 13.pay B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: wealth, payment, purpose, present (*also a verb), hole Verbs and phrasal verbs: trade (*also a noun), pay (*also a noun), come up with, exchange (*also a noun), borrow, store (*also a noun) Adjectives: consistent, useful Adverbs: rapidly C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. e 2. g 3. a 4. c 5. d 6. e 7. f 8. b Part II 1.c 2.d 3.e 4.f 5.b 6.g 7.h 8.i 9.a D.SPELLING trade; consistent; wealth; payment; useful; rapidly; exchange; borrow; store; purpose; hole; present "Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.came up with 2.rapidly 3.consistent 4.exchanged 5.useful 6.purpose 7.hole TEXTS 64-65 A.MEANING Across 5.loan 6.improve 8.security 10.join 12.furnished 13.secure 14.pay back Down 1.lend 2.income 3.concern 4.start a business 7.afford 9.besides 11.property B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns:loan, income, property, security, concern (*also a verb) Verbs and verb phrases:lend, start a business, join, pay back, improve 22 Adjectives:furnished Prepositions: besides (*also a linker) C. COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. g 2. b 3. c 4. d 5. a 6. f 7. e Part II 1.j 2.f 3.b 4.d 5.e 6.g 7.h 8.c 9.a D. SPELLING lend; loan; start a business; join; income; pay back; besides; afford; improve; property; furnished; secure; concern "If there is no struggle, there is no progress." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT Part I 1.starting 2.lend 3.loan 4.income 5.pay 6.afford 7.improve Part II 1.property 2.furnished 3.secure 4.concern TEXTS 66-67 A.MEANING Across 2.marvel 3. put away 5.disappear 7.vacationer 9.embrace 11.amazing 12.keep Down 1.heal 2.measure 4.unexpected 6.contact 8.heat 10.instead B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns:marvel, vacationer Verbs & phrasal verbs:keep, measure (*also a noun), put away, heat (*also a noun), disappear, heal, contact (*also a noun), embrace (*also a noun) Adjectives:amazing, unexpected Adverbs:unexpectedly Linkers:instead C.COLLOCATIONS 1. d 2. f 3.i-i 4.g 5.a 6.h 7.k 8.l 9.j 10.b 11.c 12.e D.SPELLING keep; put something away; embrace; contact; measure; amazing; heal; unexpected; disappear; instead; heat; vacationer "The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.contact 2.Unexpectedly 3.instead of 4.disappeared 5.measured 6.keep 7.heat 8.marvelous 9.embraced 23 TEXTS 68-69 A.MEANING Across 2.mistake 4.entertain 7.hold 8.curious 10.essential 11.fail 12.lead 13.basic 14.train Down 1.treat 3.explorer 4.environmentalist 5.respond 6.occasion 9.set off B.PART OF SPEECH Nouns: occasion, environmentalist, environment, explorer, mistake (*also a verb) Verbs and phrasal verbs: hold (*also a noun), entertain, explore, set off, lead (*also a noun), respond, train (*also a noun), treat (*also a noun), fail (*also a noun) Adjectives: basic, curious, essential C.COLLOCATIONS Part I 1. d 2.e 3.c 4.f 5.a 6.g 7.a 8.b Part I 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.d 5.e 6.f 7.g D.SPELLING hold; entertain; basic; occasion; environmentalist; explorer; set off; curious; lead; respond; train; essential; treat; fail; mistake "If you tell the truth, you don't have to remember anything. " E. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.occasions 2.entertain 3.holding 4.mistake 5. essential 6.set off 7.respond 8.curious 9.treating 10.led TEXT 70 A.MEANING Across 1.ease 3.confused 6.identify 7.broad Down 2.appreciate 4.unique 5.belong to B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: ease (*also a noun) Verbs & phrasal verbs: belong to, identify, appreciate Adjectives: confused, unique, broad C.COLLOCATIONS 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c D.SPELLING broad; unique; appreciate; identify; belong to; confused; ease "Life is what happens to you while you're busy making other plans." 24 E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT 1.ease 2.confused 3.belong to 4.identify 5.appreciate 6.unique 7.broad TEXTS 71-72 A.MEANING Across 4.surround 6.lower 7.fill Down 1.improvement 2.promise 3.construction 5.regard B. PART OF SPEECH Nouns: improvement, construction Verbs: promise (*also a noun), regard (*also a noun), fill, surround C. COLLOCATIONS 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. e 5. d D.SPELLING regard; construction; fill; surround; improvement; lower; promise "Yesterday's the past, tomorrow's the future, but today is a gift. That's why it's called the present." E.VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT Part I 1. improvement 2. lower 3. promise Part II 1. regarded 2. construction 3. filled 4. surrounded 25 26