Course Overview – English 12 This course will focus on the development of literature in Great Britain, starting with the AngloSaxons and ending with current British literature. Special emphasis will be placed on writing, culminating with writing two research papers. It is essential that students have a greater awareness of the cultural, social, and political influence of Great Britain’s literature on the United States and are able to write informatively about their knowledge. Objectives Students are to acquire an understanding of British literature, tracing its roots from the AngloSaxon literature through the current literature of the Great Britain. Special emphasis will be given to those works considered classics and part of the literary canon. Additionally, we will focus on writing skills, especially the research paper. They will understand how to correctly use MLA and APA documentation and cite sources within their papers. Students will gain knowledge about what constitutes plagiarism and how to avoid plagiarism in their papers. A. Students must possess a desire to learn more about literature and its role in society B. Students must possess the skills necessary to work cooperatively in groups. C. Students must be able to read critically, and be prepared for exams on the material for which they are responsible D. Students must be able to express themselves through the use of the written word E. Students must understand the literary terms used within the classroom F. Students must understand the context (historical, economical, political, and social) in which the literature exists G. Students must learn and remember major literary figures H. Students must learn and remember proper grammar, sentence structure, and writing skills I. Students must learn and remember proper communication skills via speeches, writing assignments, and research paper(s) Requirements 1. Each unit from the textbook will consist of taking notes, numerous reading assignments, and reading activities that are designed to help prepare the student for the unit exams. 2. Each unit will consist of numerous vocabulary assignments and quizzes designed to help the students comprehend the reading assignments. 3. Exams will range from 50 to 100 points, depending on the length of the unit. 4. Quizzes will be given on reading assignments and vocabulary, ranging in value from 5 to 50 points. 5. One review assignment will be given per unit. This is an assignment designed to help the students with the unit exam. 6. One research paper will be written, with the student learning about proper MLA documentation and how to avoid plagiarism. Worth 150 points. 7. Several group projects will be presented on British authors and eras. Each project worth 50 points. Content PART ONE: BRITISH LITERATURE Weeks 1-2 Unit One: The Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Periods Part One: Tests of Courage 1. 2. 3. 4. Literary Map of Britain Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Periods The Epic Beowulf A. Grendel B. The Battle with Grendel C. Grendel’s Mother D. The Battle with Grendel’s Mother E. Beowulf’s Last Battle F. The Death of Beowulf G. Mourning Beowulf 5. D.J.R. Bruckner: A Collaboration Across 1,200 Years 6. The Illiad 7. The Exeter Book 8. Lyric Poetry from Seafarer, The Wanderer, and The Wife’s Lament 9. The Venerable Bede: A History of the English Church and People 10. Five paragraph essay on the use of fate in Anglo-Saxon literature Skills Objective: Obtain the knowledge how to differentiate and interpret various genres of literature; obtain knowledge of terms associated and used with literature Weeks 3-4 Part Two: Reflections of Everyday Life 1. Introduction to Life and Times A. Geoffrey Chaucer Author Study 2. Geoffrey Chaucer A. The Prologue B. The Life and Times of Chaucer C. The Pardoner’s Tale D. The Wife of Bath’s Tale E. The Author’s Style 3. Write a pilgrim’s tale 4. Giovanni Boccaccio: The Decameron: Federigo’s Falcon 5. The Paston Family 6. Ballads Skills Objective: Differentiate between the Anglo-Saxon and the Medieval Period styles of literature Week 5 Part Three: Attempts at Perfection 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The Gawain Poet: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Sir Thomas Malory: Le Morte d’Arthur William Caxton: Preface to the first edition Valmiki: Ramayana Margery Kempe: Autobiography Skills Objective: Differentiate between the Anglo-Saxon and the Medieval Period styles of literature Week 6 Unit Two: The English Renaissance Part One: Aspects of Love 1. Introduction A. Timeline and historical background 2. Sir Thomas Wyatt: My Lute, Awake! 3. Elizabeth I: On Monsieur’s Departure 4. Christopher Marlowe: The Passionate Shepherd to His Love 5. Sir Walter Raleigh: The Nymph’s Reply to the Shepherd 6. Edmund Spenser: Selected Sonnets 7. William Shakespeare: Selected Sonnets A. Write a sonnet 8. Francesco Petrarch: Selected Sonnets Skills Objective: Comprehend the difference between Elizabethan and Italian sonnets, and hone poetry writing skills Weeks 7-9 Part Two: A Passion for Power 1. William Shakespeare: Author Study A. Life and Times B. The English Renaissance Theater C. The Rebirth of the Globe 2. Macbeth 3. James Thurber: The Macbeth Murder Mystery Skills Objective: Comprehend dramatic terms and techniques used by William Shakespeare Week 10 Part Three: Facing Life’s Limitations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. King James Bible: Psalms Sir Francis Bacon: Essays John Donne: A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning Ben Jonson: On My First Son Robert Herrick: To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time Andrew Marvell: To His Coy Mistress Richard Lovelace: To Lucasta, Going to the Wars Omar Khayyam: Rubaiyat John Milton: Selected Poems A. Paradise Lost a. Narrative Essay 10. Margaret Cavendish: Female Orations 11. Amelia Lanier: Eve’s Apology in Defense of Women 12. John Bunyan: The Pilgrim’s Progress Skills Objective: Discussion of the Renaissance and how that affected literature; improvement of narrative writing skills Week 11 Unit Three: The Restoration and Enlightenment Part One: Views of Society 1. Introduction: Timeline and historical background 2. Samuel Pepys: The Diary 3. Alexander Pope: An Essay on Man 4. Jean de La Fontaine: The Acorn and the Pumpkin 5. Joseph Addison: The Spectator 6. Lord Chesterfield: Letters to His Son 7. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu: Letter to Her Daughter 8. Mary Astell: Some Reflections Upon Marriage Skills Objective: Discussion of the Restoration and Enlightenment and how that affected literature Week 12 Part Two: Arguments for Change 1. Daniel Defoe: An Academy for Women 2. Jonathan Swift A. Life and Times B. Gulliver’s Travels C. Letter from Richard Sympson D. A Modest Proposal E. The Author’s Style 3. Voltaire: Candide 4. Mary Wollstonecraft: A Vindication of the Rights of Women Skills Objective: Discussion of the Restoration and Enlightenment and how that affected literature Week 13 Part Three: Revelations about Human Nature 1. Samuel Johnson A. The Rambler B. The Idler C. A Dictionary of the English Language 2. James Boswell: The Life of Samuel Johnson 3. Thomas Gray: Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 4. Fanny Burney: The Diary and Letters of Madame d’Arblay 5. Elisabeth Vigee-Lebrun: Memoirs of Madame Vigee-Lebrun Skills Objective: Discussion of the Restoration and Enlightenment and how that affected literature Week 14 Unit Four: The Flowering of Romanticism Part One: Seeking Truth 1. Introduction: Timeline and historical background 2. William Blake: Selected Poems A. Presentation of Blake’s artwork 3. Matsuo Basho and Kobayashi Issa: Haiku 4. William Wordsworth A. Life and Times B. Selected Poems C. The Author’s Style 5. Samuel Taylor Coleridge: Selected Poems 6. Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice Skills Objective: Comprehension of theme, symbolism, and poetic devises Week 15 Part Two: Embracing the Imagination 1. 2. 3. 4. George Gordon, Lord Byron: Selected Poems Percy Bysshe Shelley: Selected Poems Heinrich Heine: The Lotus-Blossom Cowers John Keats: Selected Poems A. Write poetry Skills Objective: Comprehension of theme, symbolism, and poetic devises Week 16 Unit Five: The Victorians Part One: Personal Relationships 1. Introduction: Timeline and historical background 2. Alfred, Lord Tennyson: Selected Poems 3. Robert Browning: Selected Poems 4. Elizabeth Barrett Browning: Sonnets 5. Charlotte Bronte: A Warning Against Passion 6. Milestones: The Novels of Charles Dickens 7. Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell: Christmas Storms and Sunshine 8. Mary E. Coleridge: The King is Dead, Long Live the King 9. Rudyard Kipling: The Miracle of Purun Bhagat 10. Leo Tolstoy: What Men Live By Skills Objective: Comprehension of how literature was affected by Victorian ideals Week 17 Part Two: New Voices, New Directions 1. Matthew Arnold: Selected Poems 2. Gerard Manley Hopkins: Journal 3. Thomas Hardy: Selected Poems 4. A.E. Housman: Selected Poems 5. Rabindranath Tagore: 1996 Skills Objective: Comprehension of how literature was affected by Victorian ideals Week 18-22 Far From The Madding Crowd 1. Read the Thomas Hardy Novel A. Quizzes and Tests on the novel as we read Skills Objective: Comprehension of the influence Hardy had on modern writers; enhance writing skills Week 23-24 Unit Six: Emerging Modernism Part One: New Images of Reality 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. William Butler Yeats: Selected Poems Lady Isabella Augusta Gregory: The Rising Moon D. H. Lawrence: The Rocking-Horse Winner James Joyce: Araby Katherine Mansfield: A Cup of Tea 6. Virginia Woolf: The Duchess and the Jeweller 7. E.M Forster: from Virginia Woold 8. T.S. Eliot A. Author Study B. Preludes C. The Hollow Men D. The Naming of Cats E. Prufrock F. The Author’s Style 9. W.H. Auden: Selected Poems 10. Stephen Spender: What I Expected 11. Dylan Thomas: Selected Poems 12. Octavio Paz: Writing Skills Objective: Enhancement of skills re: use of theme, symbolism, and other literary terms Week 25-27 Author Projects 1. Students will pick and author, research, and then present that author in class for fifteen minutes Skills Objective: Enhancement of time management skills, public speaking skills, and organization Week 28 Part Two: Shocking Realities 1. William Butler Yeats: An Irish Airman Foresees His Death 2. Rupert Brooke: The Soldier 3. Siegfried Sassoon: Dreamers 4. Vera Brittain: The Testament of Youth 5. Winston Churchill: The Speeches 6. George Barker: To My Mother 7. Elie Wiesel: from Night 8. Etty Hillesum: Letters from Westerbork 9. Aldous Huxley: Words and Behavior 10. Elizabeth Bowen: The Demon Lover 11. George Orwell: A Hanging Skills Objective: Comprehension of how WWII affected all aspects of life, including literature Week 29 Unit Seven: Contemporary Voices Part One: Appearance and Reality 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Introduction: Timeline and historical background Penelope Lively: At the Pitt Rivers Doris Lessing: A Sunrise on the Veld Muriel Spark: The First Year of My Life Margaret Atwood: The Moment Seamus Heaney: Digging Ted Hughes: The Horses Seamus Heaney: The Nobel Lecture Czeslaw Milosz: In Music 10. Stevie Smith: Selected Poems 11. Harold Pinter: That’s All Skills Objective: Summarizing and synthesizing the British and Western tradition in literature Week 30 Part Two: Culture and Conflict 1. William Trevor: The Distant Past 2. Chinua Achebe: Civil Peace 3. Wole Soyinka: Telephone Conversation 4. Derek Walcott: Midsummer 5. Nadine Gordimer: Six Feet of the Country 6. Isabelle Allende: Writing as an Act of Hope Skills Objective: Summarizing and synthesizing the British and Western tradition in literature