Sunday, November 5, 2000 Laredo Morning Times ENTERTAINMENT Politics, show business in meeting at punch line tonight BY CARYN JAMES c.2000 N.Y. Times News Service NEW YORK — The line between show business and presidential politics has never been thinner than in this campaign, and the best evidence comes at the start of a prime-time special called “Saturday Night Live’s Presidential Bash 2000” (Sunday from 9 to 11 p.m. on NBC). In separate appearances taped recently, the candidates themselves appear on a split screen. George W. Bush says he is “ambilavent” about the appearance because some of the show’s material has been “offensible.” Al Gore responds, “I was one of the very first to be offended by material on ‘Saturday Night Live.”’ What is most notable about these self-mocking appearances is that they do not represent some mind-boggling shift, just politics as usual today. The candidates turning up on a show that has savaged them for months is simply an extension of doing Top 10 lists with David Letterman. They have their reasons. By joining in, Bush and Gore can try to defuse criticism by embracing it. Because satire deflates pretensions, they can appeal to the public on a regular-guy level, engaging in this campaign’s all-important personality contest The “Saturday Night Live” special is hilarious in itself, drawing on political sketches from the past two decades, leaning heavily on those from recent years. But it also reveals how satire and “SNL” in particular define the cartoon outlines that sterotype politicians, from Reagan-the-emptyheaded to Clinton-the-womanizer. The special, along with a documentary called “Hollywood, D.C.,” (Monday night at 8 on Bravo), brings the election season to an end by charting the remarkable mingling of political fiction and news. Other real-life political figures, including former President George Bush and Barbara Bush, pop up in brief new segments on the “SNL” special, but the sketches are its essence. The most pointedly funny of them has had great resonance in this campaign. It is the parody of the first BushGore debate, which the vice president’s staff reportedly made him watch to correct his performance mistakes. Darrell Hammond plays Gore as heavy-sighing, pedantic, wedded to the concept and the word “lockbox.” Hammond, who has mastered a Bill Clinton impersonation that presents him as a gleeful womanizer, has the drawling Gore intonation down but hasn’t yet found the single personality trait that makes for a brilliant satiric portrait. Will Ferrell, as Bush, has. In the debate sketch he displays an entire range of baffled looks in response to a single question, as his eyes squint and you can see the wheels churning in his head. Asked for a single word that sums up his candidacy he says, “Strategery,” then gives a smug smile. (The Gore response: “Lockbox.”) The sketch, written by James Downey, seems wittier with each viewing. The humor also depends on Chris Parnell’s performance as the debate moderator, Jim Lehrer, with his wide-eyed look and uninflected tone. Though “Saturday Night Live” has presented this campaign’s most potent political satire, it is not alone. Similar images have been echoing through the landscapes of both pop culture and news. A candy-bar commercial shows an undecided voter with a Republican elephant on one shoulder and a Democratic donkey on the other. The elephant says he wears his Daddy’s pants; the donkey says, “I invented pants.” Last week Gore told Ted Koppel on “Nightline,” “I’ve put all my sighs in a lockbox.” The blurred line between comedy and news is startling in a 1988 “SNL” sketch about the debate between Vice President George Bush and Michael Dukakis. Dana Carvey as the senior Bush responds to a question with fractured phrases, and he looks distressed when he finishes an answer and is told he has a minute and a half left. The joke brings to mind George W. Bush’s performance in this campaign’s Republican primary debates, as the old sketch anticipates a genetic connection between the fictional George H.W. and the real George W. That sketch has also been mentioned recently by commentators who see the words of the fictional Dukakis (Jon Lovitz) echoing in the Gore campaign: “I can’t believe I’m losin’ to this guy.” In another sketch that suggests the indelibility of caricatures, Phil Hartman plays Ronald Reagan as a wizard of mental acuity behind the scenes, doing complicated math in his head and snapping at his advisers for not keeping up with his mastery of world politics. Only in public does he become the familiar doddering Reagan. While “Saturday Night Live” displays the flow between entertainment and politics, “Hollywood, D.C.” faces it head-on, much less effectively. Most of this two-hour documentary is obvious as it traces the history of the Hollywood-Washington connection, back to the days when studio moguls sought respectability by cozying up to Herbert Hoover. The documentary becomes provocative and intriguing, though, when it arrives at recent history. Countering the idea that Hollywood today is overwhelmingly liberal, the outspokenly liberal actor Martin Sheen says the industry still produces “the most nationalistic films you’ve ever seen.” His comments are among the documentary’s most cogent. Discussing Jane Fonda’s protests against the war in Vietnam, he says, “The reason Hollywood could not get behind Jane Fonda is that Hollywood is predominently male and she made us realize what sissies we were. She had more guts.” PAGE 9A