Use with pages 102-104 Chapter 5, Ad Astra Per Aspera: Kansas Becomes a State Name________________________________________________________________ Date ___________________________________ The Three Branches of Government: Comparing the Federal and State Governments Kansas state government was patterned after the federal government. Both the state and federal government have three branches. Use the information on pages 102-104 to fill in the following chart. Branch of Government Federal Government State Government • Make laws by writing and passing bills and laws • Two chambers: House of Representatives and Senate Legislative • Senate has two members from each state (100 members); they serve six year terms • House of Representatives has 435 members determined by state population; they serve two year terms • Enforce the laws • Headed by President who is elected by the people and serves a four year term with limit of two terms Executive • Includes Vice President, cabinet members, and agency directors • President can approve or veto bills passed by legislature • Interpret laws to decide how they are to be applied and if they are in violation of the Constitution Judicial 94 • U.S. Supreme Court includes 9 justices who are appointed by the president and approved by the senate © 2005 Gibbs Smith, Publisher Accompanies The Kansas Journey