ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION IN ONTARIO Acting Today, Shaping Tomorrow E-2 Waste Reduction and Energy Conservation: Best Practices for Education Initiatives DDSB and Ontario EcoSchools • In 2005/2006, DDSB certified its first three schools as one of 6 participating Boards • In 2006/2007, number of Ontario Certified schools in the DDSB increased to 15 • Last year, DDSB certified 31 Ontario Certified EcoSchools and joined 540 other Ontario Certified EcoSchools in 26 school boards and Conservation Authorities • This year, over 60 DDSB elementary and secondary schools have indicated an interest in certifying as Ontario EcoSchools Lights off makes a difference! How electricty is used in schools 28% Auxiliary motors 10% Auxiliary equipment 1 45% Lighting 2 3 4 17% Space cooling Source: Energy Management Program Review for Toronto DSB, p.14, June 2006 How can I know that energy is being used? • Wherever there is a light on, energy is being used. For example, the computer monitor is still using energy if: – you can see the screen saver OR – if there is a light glowing anywhere on the monitor • Wherever there is heat, energy is being used. For example, if an electrical cord has a converter built in and it is warm to touch then energy is being used 0 8 THE DURHAM DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD Energy Conservation Standards The following standards form the basis of the Energy Conservation EcoReview: Lights and Equipment 1. Lights are turned OFF when not required. 2. Computers and monitors are turned OFF when not in use. 3. Computer peripherals such as printers, scanners and other electronic equipment are also turned OFF at the end of the school day 4. An equipment consolidation program is implemented to ensure that energy is not wasted by using more equipment than is necessary (e.g. reducing the number of computer printers through networking). Heating and Air Conditioning 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Windows and curtains are closed at the end of the school day. Space around vents on walls or window sills is kept free of obstruction. Space around control panels is kept free of obstruction. Space around radiant panels is kept free of obstruction. Personal appliances (heaters, refrigerators, etc) are not placed in classrooms. 10. Doors to the outside of the building are not left open longer than necessary. 11. The school adheres to Board standard room temperatures and makes maximum use of its computer controlled temperature system. 12. Mechanical equipment and water faucets are checked regularly and problems are reported promptly. Example Energy Conservation Standard 1. Lights are turned OFF when not required. 2. Computers and monitors are turned OFF when not in use. THE DURHAM DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD Waste Reduction Standards The following standards form the basis of the Waste Reduction EcoReview: Reduce 1. paper use by photocopying on both sides of paper whenever possible; 2. paper use by using a sibling list when sending printed information home to parents; 3. food-related waste by implementing a waste-free or boomerang lunch system. Reuse 4. paper by organizing a “Reuse” Box for half-used paper that can be used for rough work, lists and art projects; 5. mugs, glasses, plates and utensils to avoid using disposable dishes as much as possible 6. furniture and equipment by advertising unwanted items internally within the Board Recycle 7. all paper products using a blue box recycling system set up in all classrooms and offices; 8. cans, glass and plastic bottles, drink boxes and milk cartons using a container recycling system set up in locations around the school; Example Waste Reduction Standards 3. Reduce food-related waste by implementing a waste-free or boomerang lunch system. 7. Recycle all paper products using a blue box recycling system set up in all classrooms and offices. Waste Minimization Action Plan Energy Conservation Action Plan I Teamwork & Leadership II Energy Conservation III Waste Minimization IV School Ground Greening: Designing for Shade and Energy Conservation V Curriculum VI Environmental Stewardship & the School Community Teamwork and Leadership Energy Conservation Waste Minimization Boomerang Your Lunch Any uneaten food and any waste material produced is returned home, not added to the school’s waste collection. Pickering school cleans up January 20, 2009 DURHAM -- Several years ago, it wasn't uncommon for custodian X to collect three bags of garbage a day from XXXX Public School. Now, the Pickering school doesn't even produce half a bag daily, thanks to its participation in the eco-schools program and boomerang lunches. The change is night and day, he said. After lunch, he use to see disposable lunch containers, apples, oranges, vegetables and even Tupperware in the trash. "Anything and everything," Mr. X said, sitting in his small office, surrounded by mops, cleaning supplies and other tools of the trade. "Anything from paper bags to ziplock bags, full," Mr. X said. After lunch, he'd look at all the garbage and think, 'what a waste'. "Outside, garbage used to be blowing in the wind," he said. It rarely is anymore more kids put their wrappers in their pockets. Reduce! Engaging the School Community Other Successful initiatives • • • • • Tote your own trash event Daily Boomerang Lunches Walk/Bike to School Days Earth Hour/Earth Days Paperless Days Fundraising and School Community Councils • Fundraising initiatives could address and support environmental activities: Stainless Steel Water Bottle sales, named labels to reduce lost clothing, sale of compostable bags for Green bins • SCC encouraged to use vendors who will agree to take back garbage for special lunch sales It’s all in the physics. 80% of light is absorbed by vegetation and dark soil. 90% of light 14 % of light is absorbed by snow. absorbed by ocean water. Arctic warming feedback loops Prediction: Artic ice free by 2070 Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, Nov. 3 2004 Prediction: Artic ice free by Naval Postgraduate School , Monterey, California, October 1, 2007 Interim Target 25-40% below 1990 levels by 2020 Track Record Canada 25% above Germany 18.4% below United Kingdom 14.8% below Sweden 7.3% below Denmark 7.0% below Support for school boards • Download free guides at www.ontarioecoschools.org