Doors Open Ontario 2015: Defining green building sites Green buildings, whether newly constructed or retrofitted, have a significant role to play in making Ontario more sustainable. They demonstrate the social, economic and environmental benefits that energy conservation and “green” design can offer. Access to green buildings, both in person and online, helps to develop and expand conventional ideas about what makes a building functional and affordable. While there is no one definition for a “green” building, Doors Open Ontario sites can be labelled as “green” if they are: Recognized through LEED or another high-performance building certification program; OR feature at least two of the following design objectives: Sustainability: use of strategies that minimize impact on ecosystems and water resources. May include: Green roofs, living walls, landscape practices that minimize hard surfaces, maximize summer shade, utilize native plant species, create swales or wetlands for capture of stormwater, xeriscaping, and/or a focus on creating habitat for native wildlife; Also: Intentionally sustainable transportation options, such as location along transit routes, arrangements for car-sharing among building occupants, and convenient and secure bicycle storage for occupants; Also: Reuse of older buildings for new purposes (i.e., conserving the energy embodied in existing buildings and minimizing the need for new building materials); Water efficiency: promotes smarter use of water, inside and out. May include: Water efficient systems and appliances, capture and reuse of rainwater, grey water, etc; Energy conservation: promotes better energy performance. May include: conservation through high R-value insulation, energy-efficient windows, solar orientation, shading, energy efficient lighting systems, appliances, heating and ventilation, and heat-recovery systems; Also: Incorporation of geothermal, solar and other renewable energy systems to provide energy for the building and/or supply energy to the grid; Material and resource conservation: uses sustainable building materials and reduces waste. May include: materials that are produced locally, sustainably, incorporate recycled material, and are non-toxic; Also: Waste management practices that encourage re-use, recycling, and on-site composting. Indoor environmental quality: promotes better air quality and access to daylight and views. Ontario Heritage Trust | 10 Adelaide Street East | Toronto, Ontario M5C 1J3 Telephone: 416-325-5000 | Fax: 416-325-5071 | Email: doorsopenontario@heritagetrust.on.ca www.heritagetrust.on.ca | www.doorsopenontario.on.ca