HUMAN ECOLOGY SYLLABUS KPM 320 Odd Semester 2014/2015 Instructor: Class Meets: Office: Phone: Email: Dr. Soeryo Adiwibowo Dr. Arya Hadi Dharmawan Dr. Arif Satria Dr. Satyawan Sunito Ms. Ratna Patriana to be decided later Room R.504, Level 5, FEMA Building +62 251 8627793; +62 251 081111 9578 adibowo3006@gmail.com arifsatria@gmail.com aryahadidharmawan@yahoo.com awansunito@gmail.com patriana.ratna@gmail.com Course Description Since Stockholm Conference held at 1974, environmental pollution and degradation grown in ever increasing rate and began alarming our life. Over the last 30 years, more and more rivers in Indonesia fall below water quality standard for domestic use, and more cities under high degree air pollutions and massive domestic wastes. Rural areas are no exception. Agriculture land in Java Island - the most fertile land for agriculture – was under serious pressure due to massive land conversion to settlement, infra structure, and industry. Other natural resource degradation that could impend future sustainability of Indonesia development is high rate of forest degradation and deforestation that reached 1.2 to 1.4 million hectares annually. In Jawa Island, for example, recent data shows that over the last 30 years state forest dwindle to less than 5 percent of the island. Another challenge we have to face is climate changes. As an archipelago country with thousand of small islands, sea level rise and extreme weather not only would devastating the life of small island communities, but also coastal settlements, infra structures as well as one of the richest coral reefs and marine biodiversity on the planet. However, there is also good news. In East Java agroforestry and forest plantations grow vast over the last few years. Good news also found in some urban areas, neighborhoods succeed in keeping their living environment clean and healthy through applying 4R technology for managing domestic wastes. This course aims to develop the ability to think critically about how and why our direct relations to natural environment as well as our social relations with regards to the environment have dramatically change over the last fifty years; and how this changes affects the sustainability of our living environment and civilization. And more importantly, how we reversed the abovementioned local and global environmental changes. This course is divided into three main themes. First, we describe the principles and core of ecology that applied for explaining the interaction between human and environment. What are the fundamental concepts of ecology that inspiring the emergence of ecological paradigm, environmental ethics, green economics, green cities, green technology, as well 1 as green politics and environmental sociology? Second, we study types of environmental problems in Indonesia as well as in global context, and more importantly to disclose the roots of the problems and its impacts to the socio economic and health of the people. In this regard, we focus on questions relating to who are the winners and losers from the contemporary environmental changes with particular attention to rural communities and poor people. Third theme of the course is to describe the way governments, private sectors, NGOs, communities as well as international actors perceived and response to overcoming the environmental problems through repositioning, redirecting and restructuring our socio economic as well as political relations. What role and how effective does the international conventions and protocols for mitigating and adapting the global environmental problems? Who are the winners and losers of the global framework for alleviating the global environmental change? How effective does the collaborative efforts between actors to dealing with local environmental problems? Through reading, discussion, and a class project that you will undertake, we will strive to gain a better understanding of human ecology, in historical context and via current affairs. Learning Objectives and Outcomes Learning Objectives Learning Outcomes Demonstrate this by being in class, putting in the time and effort, and enthusiastically participating in the class. Demonstrate progress toward this objective through thoughtful participation in class and performance on assignments. Demonstrate progress by seriously considering the urgency of ecological paradigm in class discussions and assignments. Demonstrate progress through success on assignments, and by referencing appropriate concepts during class discussion. Be engaged in your learning Increase student awareness of environmental issues and the different ways of looking at them. Refine student skills and critical thinking and increase student awareness ecological paradigm Understands key human ecology concepts to help develop an informed understanding of important environmental issues, including sustainability challenges Increase active learning by applying course material to real world situations, and develop research skills. Demonstrate this through participation in in-class discussion and application to your assignments, particularly the class project case study. Refine student writing and oral Demonstrate this through papers, communication skills. participation in-class discussion, and presenting your learning outcomes Enhance student ability to work in a small Demonstrate this through effective group. participation in regular group discussions and group work. Student who successfully completes this course should be able to apply human ecology approach to identify and analyze critically the roots of environmental problems and Capable to develop alternative solutions that sustain and gender responsive while take 2 Learning Objectives Learning Outcomes into account the existing socio-cultural, economic, politics, agriculture and rural conditions. These learning outcomes are consistent with and contribute to the Department’s CSCD established Essential Learning Outcomes that empowers students with job related knowledge and management skill, and strong values, ethics, and civic engagement. Required Text Marten, Gerald G. 2001. Human Ecology: Basic Concepts for Sustainable Development. Earthscan. Sterling, Virginia. Barr, Stewart. 2006. Environment and Society: Sustainability, Policy and the Citizen. Ashgate Publishing Ltd. Hampshire, UK. Assignment and Grading Assignment % of Grade Attendance and participation in class lecture & practicum 20 Field observation (after mid-test) 15 Class Project, Group Report, and Seminar 25 Reading responses and group discussion during practicum 20 Mid test 20 Total Course grade A AB B BC C D E 100 ≥ 80.0 75.0 ≤ grade < 80.0 70.0 ≤ grade < 75.0 65.0 ≤ grade < 70.0 55.0 ≤ grade < 65.0 45.0 ≤ grade < 55.0 < 45.0 Attendance Policy Student should attend all class lecture and practicum. If student could not attend class and/or practicum due to health condition or unavoidable situation or events, a notification letter from medical doctor or relevant academic officers should be provided. Students are expected to engage actively in-class debate and discussions, class project, and practicums. Student whom attend less than 80% cannot attend mid term test, and/or seminar of class project. Classroom Behavior During class, all communications gadget and laptop computer shall in silent mode or turn off unless the lecturer advice to do so. Student should dress clean, polite, and tidy. Sandals are prohibited. 3 Student whom cheating during test will be punished with E. Plagiarism is a serious violation of academic standards and will be punished severely. Students who plagiarize will fail the course and will be referred to the Head of Department. Course Outline Date Lecture Topics / Exam / Assignment 1st Week Introduction 2nd Week Ecology and Human Ecology 3rd Week Green Dilemma and Environmental Problems 4th Week System Concepts & Ecological Principles 5th Week Human-Ecosystem Interaction 6th Week Sustainable Development 7th Week Environmental Policy & Governance 8th-9th Week Period of Mid Test 10th Week Field Observation for Class Project 11th Week Environmental Ethics 12th Week Environmental Movement 13th Week Indigenous Knowledge and Customary Community 14th Week Framing Environmental Practices & Changing Behavior 15th – 16th Week Class Project, Group Report, and Seminar Supporting references for each week lecture topic will be completed. 4