KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Contents Corporate Information Directors’ Report 2 3 - 14 Statement Of Financial Position 15 Statement Of Comprehensive Income 16 Statement Of Changes In Equity 17 Statement Of Cash Flow 18 - 19 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies 20 - 30 Notes To The Financial Statements 31 - 78 Statement By Directors 79 Pursuant To Section 169(15) Of The Companies Act, 1965 Statutory Declaration 80 Pursuant To Section 169(16) Of The Companies Act, 1965 Independent Auditors' Report 81 - 82 To The Member Of KAF Investment Bank Berhad Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure 83 - 112 1 2 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Corporate Information BOARD OF DIRECTORS RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE MANAGEMENT Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad bin Mohd Don Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Peter Lee Siew Choong Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Managing Director Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Independent Non-Executive Director Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Independent Non-Executive Director Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Independent Non-Executive Director Paisol bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Peter Lee Siew Choong Independent Non-Executive Director Thariq Usman bin Ahmad Non- Independent Non-Executive Director Thariq Usman bin Ahmad Non- Independent Non-Executive Director Paisol bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Managing Director AUDIT COMMITTEE Rohaizad bin Ismail Capital Market Manimakudom a/l Karuppiah Treasury Abd. Rahman bin Haji Yatim Islamic Banking NOMINATION COMMITTEE Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Managing Director Paisol bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Peter Lee Siew Choong Independent Non-Executive Director Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Independent Non-Executive Director Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Independent Non-Executive Director Paisol bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Peter Lee Siew Choong Independent Non-Executive Director Faisol Zulkifli Director, Operations Peter Lee Siew Choong Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director Shaiful Hadi bin Shaharuddin Marketing and Communications Nadia binti Ahmad Adzmi Risk Management Abdul Saheed Information Technology Aishara binti Abdul Rahim Internal Audit Syed Ali Haidar bin Syed Shahabuddin Legal & Corporate Affairs Junaidah binti Ladi Compliance AUDITORS Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Independent Non-Executive Director PricewaterhouseCoopers Level 10, 1 Sentral, Jalan Travers Kuala Lumpur Sentral PO Box 10192 50706 Kuala Lumpur Paisol bin Ahmad Non-Independent Non-Executive Director REGISTERED OFFICE COMPANY SECRETARY Level 14 Chulan Tower No. 3 Jalan Conlay 50450 Kuala Lumpur Siti Nurmazita binti Mustapha (LS 0009160) Telephone : 603-2168 8800 (General) 603-2168 8144 (Treasury) Facsimile : 603-2168 8586 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 The Directors hereby submit their report with the audited financial statements of the Bank for the financial year ended 31 May 2012. Principal activities The Bank is principally engaged in investment banking, Islamic banking and the provision of related financial services. There have been no significant changes to these principal activities during the financial year. FINANCIAL RESULTS Net profit for the financial year RM’000 124,261 Dividend The dividend paid by the Bank since 31 May 2011 were as follows: In respect of the financial year ended 31 May 2011: - Final dividend of 50 sen less 25% tax, paid on 28 October 2011 RM’000 30,000 At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final gross dividend in respect of the current financial year of RM1.00 less 25% tax amounting to RM60,000,000 will be proposed for shareholders’ approval. These financial statements do not reflect this final dividend which will be accounted for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained profits in the financial year ending 31 May 2013 when approved by the shareholder. RESERVES AND PROVISIONS All material transfers to or from reserves and provisions during the financial year are as disclosed in the financial statements. Business strategy and outlook for the current financial year Despite the promising start for the year, downside risk to global economic growth has reemerged as the European sovereigndebt crisis enters into its fourth year with no clear solutions in sight. Rising borrowing costs in Spain and Italy highlights the ineffectiveness of the European Union in arresting the crisis from spreading to core euro-zone countries. Economic activities in advanced and developing countries should remain subdued, with financial market uncertainty and fiscal consolidation associated with the high deficits and debt levels of high-income countries to sustain market volatility. According to World Bank estimates, global real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth should decelerate further to 2.5 percent in 2012 from 2.7 percent in 2011, with growth forecast to recover to 3.0 percent and 3.3 percent in 2013 and 2014, respectively. The Malaysian economy continues to benefit from domestic demand, driven by consumption and investment activity. Initiatives announced in the 2012 Budget, such as the one-off financial assistance to low- and middle income groups, and the higher increment of public sector wages should support private consumption and mitigate the potential slowdown from weaker external demand. Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) anticipates private investment will be supported by continued investment by domestic-oriented industries and the ongoing implementation of projects under the Economic Transformation Programme. The public sector will remain supportive of growth, with higher capital expenditure by both the Federal Government and the non-financial public enterprises. As such, BNM expects the economy to grow a modest 4-5 percent in 2012 compared to 5.1 percent in 2011. 3 4 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 Headline inflation is expected to moderate in 2012 with improved domestic supply and stable demand conditions. Upside risks to inflation could emerge, particularly from global supply disruptions and result in higher global prices for energy and commodities. BNM forecasts headline inflation to moderate, averaging between 2.5 - 3.0% in 2012. Given the prospects of moderate economic growth and modest inflation, we expect the Overnight Policy Rate to remain steady at 3.00% for the year. For the current year, the Bank will remain focused on protecting its strong balance sheet, maintaining its high quality fixedincome portfolio, and to be selective in its trading and origination activities. Rating by rating agencies Malaysian Rating Corporation Berhad has affirmed the long-term and short-term financial institution ratings of AA-/MARC-1 respectively on KAF Investment Bank Berhad on October 2011. Directors The Directors of the Bank in office since the date of the last report are: Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad bin Mohd Don Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Lee Siew Choong Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Thariq Usman bin Ahmad Paisol bin Ahmad Chairman/Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Independent Non-Executive Director Managing Director Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Non-Independent Non-Executive Director In accordance with the Article 94 of the Company’s Articles of Association, Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad Mohd Don retires from the Board at the Annual General Meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for reelection. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad, Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan and Lee Siew Choong, being over the age of 70 years, having consented as required pursuant to Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965 to be reappointed as directors of the Bank by way of a resolution of which no shorter notice period than that required to be given to the shareholders of the Bank for an Annual General meeting has been duly given, passed by a majority of not less than three-fourths of those present and voting at a general meeting of the Bank. Pursuant to Section 129(2) of the Companies Act, 1965, Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob will retire at the forthcoming Annual General meeting of the Bank and does not wish to offer herself for re-election. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN SECURITIES According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, the directors in office at the end of the financial year holding securities of the Bank and its related corporations are as follows: Number of Ordinary Shares at RM1.00 each At At 1.6.2011 Bought Sold 31.5.2012 The Bank KAF Investment Bank Berhad Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 47,456,000 - - 47,456,000 47,456,000 - - 47,456,000 29,660,000 - - 29,660,000 29,660,000 - - 29,660,000 20,000,000 5,000,000 - - 20,000,000 5,000,000 2,500,000 22,500,000 - - 2,500,000 22,500,000 Holding company KAF Securities Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest Ultimate holding company AKKA Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - direct interest - indirect interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - direct interest - indirect interest 5 6 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 Number of Ordinary Shares at RM1.00 each At At 1.6.2011 Bought Sold 31.5.2012 Related corporations AKKA Holding Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 7,750,000 - - 7,750,000 7,750,000 - - 7,750,000 KAF Fund Management Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 8,000,000 - - 8,000,000 8,000,000 - - 8,000,000 KAF Capital Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 500,000 - - 500,000 500,000 - - 500,000 KAF Properties Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 3 - - 3 3 - - 3 KAF-Astley & Pearce Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 71,184 - - 71,184 71,184 - - 71,184 KAF Trustee Berhad Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest 87,573 * - - 87,573 * 87,573 * - - 87,573 * 1 - - 1 1 - - 1 90,000 83,950,000 4,000,000 - - 90,000 83,950,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 90,000 83,950,000 - - 4,000,000 90,000 83,950,000 Laman Alpha Sdn. Bhd. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - deemed interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - deemed interest KAF-Seagroatt & Campbell Berhad Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad - direct interest - deemed interest - indirect interest Thariq Usman bin Ahmad - direct interest - indirect interest - deemed interest * Nominal amount of each issued share is RM10.00 fully paid. Other than the above, none of the other Directors holding office at the end of the financial year had any interest in the securities of the Bank and of its related companies during the financial year. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 Directors’ benefits Since the end of the previous financial year, no director of the Bank has received or become entitled to receive any benefit (other than directors’ remuneration and benefits-in-kind as disclosed in Note 20 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Bank or a related corporation with the director or with a firm of which the director is a member, or with a company in which the director has a substantial financial interest. During and at the end of the financial year, no arrangements subsisted to which the Bank or its subsidiaries is a party, being arrangements with the object or objects of enabling the directors of the Bank to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in, or debentures of, the Bank or any other body corporate. RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS In the course of preparing the annual financial statements of the Bank, the Directors are collectively responsible in ensuring that these financial statements are drawn up in accordance with Malaysian Accounting Standards Board approved accounting standards in Malaysia for Entities Other than Private Entities, Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965. It is the responsibility of the Directors to ensure that the financial reporting of the Bank present a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 May 2012 and of the financial results and cash flows of the Bank for the financial year ended 31 May 2012. The financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis and the Directors have ensured that proper accounting records are kept, applied the appropriate accounting policies on a consistent basis and made accounting estimates that are reasonable and fair so as to enable the preparation of the financial statements of the Bank with reasonable accuracy. The Directors have also taken the necessary steps to ensure that appropriate systems are in place for the assets of the Bank to be properly safeguarded for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The systems, by their nature, can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatements, whether due to fraud or error. The Statement by Directors pursuant to Section 169 of the Companies Act, 1965 is set out in page 79 of the financial statements. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (a) Board Responsibility and Oversight The Board of Directors (‘Board’) has overall responsibility for instituting an appropriate corporate governance framework, setting the strategic direction of KAF Investment Bank Berhad (‘Bank’) and ensuring proper conduct of business with the long-term objective of enhancing shareholder value, increasing customer trust and building a competitive organisation. The Bank adopts the principles and best practices of corporate governance as recommended by the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance (Revised 2009) and Bank Negara Malaysia’s Guidelines on Corporate Governance for Licensed Institutions (BNM/GP1). The Board comprises seven (7) members, made up of one (1) Managing Director, two (2) Non-Independent Non-Executive Directors and four (4) Independent Non-Executive Directors (including the Chairman). The composition of the Board is well-balanced and reflects a diverse mix of professional skills and experience, from finance and banking, to legal and corporate backgrounds. The Independent Directors are independent of management and free from any business or other relationship which could interfere with the exercise of independent judgement or the ability to act in the best interest of the Bank. They fulfill their roles in the decision-making process of the Board through their unbiased participation and objective consideration of the issues. 7 8 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 The Board is responsible for the overall governance of the Bank, including its strategic direction, establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. The Board has a formal schedule of matters reserved for approval, performance targets, procedures for monitoring and control of operations, acquisitions and disposals above pre-determined thresholds and any substantial changes in the balance sheet. The Board carries out various functions and responsibilities as laid down by guidelines and directives that are issued by Bank Negara Malaysia from time to time. The Board receives reports on the progress of the Bank’s business operations and minutes of meetings of Board Committees established by it for review at each of its meetings. At these meetings, the members also consider a variety of matters including the Bank’s financial results, major investment and strategic decisions and corporate governance matters. The agenda for every Board meeting, together with management reports, proposal papers and supporting documents are distributed to the Directors in advance of all Board meetings, to allow time for appropriate review and to enable full discussion at the meetings. All proceedings from the Board meetings are recorded in the minutes which are properly kept. There were five (5) Board meetings held during the financial year ended 31 May 2012. A summary of the attendance at Board meetings is set out below: Name of Directors No. of Meetings Attended Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad bin Mohd Don (Chairman/ Independent Non-Executive Director) 5 out of 5 Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob (Independent Non-Executive Director) 4 out of 5 Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan (Independent Non-Executive Director) 4 out of 5 Lee Siew Choong (Independent Non-Executive Director) 5 out of 5 Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad (Managing Director) 5 out of 5 Thariq Usman bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) 5 out of 5 Paisol bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) 5 out of 5 The Board has established the following Board Committees to assist the Board in discharging their duties. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 (b) Audit Committee The members of the Audit Committee and their attendance at Audit Committee meetings are set out below: Name Position No. of Meetings Attended Chairman 8 out of 8 Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob (Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 6 out of 8 Paisol bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 8 out of 8 Member 8 out of 8 Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan (Independent Non-Executive Director) Lee Siew Choong (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Appointed on 1 June 2011) The Audit Committee comprises of all Non-Executive Directors, of which three (3) committee members are Independent Directors. The Chairman of the Audit Committee is an Independent Non-Executive Director and there are no alternate directors who were appointed as members of the Audit Committee during the year. The Audit Committee meets at least once in every quarter and reports regularly to the Board. The Audit Committee assists the Board in meeting its responsibilities in ensuring adequate and effective internal control and risk management system and compliance with established policies and procedures. The Audit Committee also assists the Board in meeting its external financial reporting obligations and compliance with laws and regulations. The Audit Committee shall be directly responsible on behalf of the Board for the selection, oversight and remuneration of the external auditor. Its principal functions are to: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Provide assistance to the Board of Directors in fulfilling their statutory and fiduciary responsibilities and in monitoring its accounting and financial reporting practices. Determine that the Bank has adequate administrative, operational and internal accounting controls and that the Bank is operating in accordance with its prescribed procedures and code of conduct. Serve as independent and objective party in the review of the financial information presented by Management for distribution to shareholders and the public. Provide independent oversight of the Bank’s internal audit function and the external auditors. Review the effectiveness of internal controls and risk management processes. Review any related party transactions that may arise within the Bank. 9 10 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 (c) Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee The Remuneration Committee and Nomination Committee are responsible for all Board remuneration and nominationrelated matters, respectively. The members of the Remuneration Committee and their attendance at Remuneration Committee meetings are set out below: Name Position No. of Meetings Attended Chairman 1 out of 1 Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan (Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 1 out of 1 Paisol bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 1 out of 1 Lee Siew Choong (Independent Non-Executive Director) The members of the Nomination Committee and their attendance at Nomination Committee meetings are set out below: Name Position No. of Meetings Attended Chairman 3 out of 3 Member 3 out of 3 Paisol bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 3 out of 3 Lee Siew Choong (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Appointed on 19 April 2012) MemberN/A Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob (Independent Non-Executive Director) (Appointed on 19 April 2012) MemberN/A Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar Syed Hassan (Independent Non-Executive Director) Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad (Managing Director) Remuneration Committee comprises only of Non-Executive Directors, and chaired by an Independent Director. The Committee meets at least once a year and at such other times as the Chairman of the Committee shall require. The Committee is responsible for Board remuneration matters, and is responsible for formulating the remuneration policy and packages for Directors. Nomination Committee is chaired by an Independent Director. The Committee meets at least once a year and at such other times as the Chairman of the Committee shall require. The Committee reviews and recommends any proposed re-appointment of Directors for Board approval, prior to seeking approval from Bank Negara Malaysia. The Committee also manages the overall composition of the Board with respect to appropriate size, professional diversity, and balance between Executive, Non-Executive, and Independent Directors. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 (d) Risk Management Committee The members of the Risk Management Committee and their attendance at Risk Management Committee meetings are set out below: Name Position No. of Meetings Attended Chairman 5 out of 5 Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan (Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 5 out of 5 Paisol bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 5 out of 5 Thariq Usman bin Ahmad (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director) Member 5 out of 5 Lee Siew Choong (Independent Non-Executive Director) The Board, through the Risk Management Committee, maintains overall responsibility for risk oversight within the Bank. The Risk Management Committee ensures that the proper infrastructure, resources and systems are in place for effective risk management. The Committee comprises only of non-executive directors and chaired by an independent non-executive director. The Committee may invite any director, executive or other person to attend any meeting(s) of the Committee as it may from time to time consider desirable to assist the Committee in the attainment of its objective. The Committee Secretary circulates such reports and minutes of the Risk Committees as are appropriate to all members of the Committee. The Committee meets with such frequency and at such times as it may determine but in any event, not less than once every quarter. The quorum for meetings is two non-executive directors, including one independent non-executive director. At all meetings of the Committee, the Chairman of the Committee, if present, shall preside. If the Chairman is absent, the members present at the meeting shall elect a chairman of the meeting, who shall be an independent non-executive director. The Board has established dedicated committees with clear reporting structures, roles and responsibilities to manage major sources of risk. These committees, details of which are set out below, report to the Risk Management Committee: (i) Treasury Management Committee and Investment Committee, for market and liquidity risks; and (ii) Credit Committee, for credit risk. The Risk Management Department is responsible for implementing and monitoring compliance with risk policies set by the Risk Management Committee, and actively supports the Risk Management Committee through identifying and recommending tools and measures to augment the risk management process. 11 12 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 (e) Shariah Committee Muamalah Financial Consulting Sdn Bhd (‘Muamalah’) has been appointed as the Bank’s Shariah Adviser. Muamalah is registered with the Securities Commission as a Syariah Adviser. The roles of Muamalah as the Syariah Adviser are: • to act as the Shariah Committee for the Bank and its scope would include evaluating and approving Syariah related products and services; • to act as point of reference for advise on all aspects of Islamic Investment Banking business in accordance with Syariah principles. (f) Internal Audit The Bank has in place an adequately resourced independent internal audit department, which provides independent assessment on the reliability, adequacy and effectiveness of the Bank’s risk management, internal control and governance systems. The internal audit department observes the requirements set out by Bank Negara Malaysia in its Guidelines on Internal Audit Function of Licensed Institutions and the guidance set out by the Institute of Internal Auditors Malaysia. The internal audit department adopts risk-based audit approach and prepares its audit strategy and plan based on the risk profiles of the Bank’s major business units. Internal audit reports the outcome of its review on the Bank’s internal control and risk management processes to the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis. The Audit Committee reviews the internal audit reports, audit recommendations and management’s response to these recommendations. (g) Management Reports The Board meetings are structured around a pre-set agenda and reports for discussion, notation and approvals are circulated in advance of the meeting dates. To enable Directors to keep abreast with the performance of the Group and the Bank, reports submitted to the Board include: (i) Correspondences with Bank Negara Malaysia (ii) Monthly Financial Performance (iii) Monetary and Financial Developments (iv) Debt Capital Market Activities Report (v) Corporate Finance & Advisory Activities Report (vi) Treasury Activities Report (vii) Operations Activities Report (viii) Risk Management Report that covers market, credit and operational risk (ix) Minutes of Investment Committee meetings BAD AND DOUBTFUL DEBTS AND FINANCING Before the financial statements of the Bank were made out, the directors took reasonable steps to ascertain that proper actions have been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and financing and the making of allowance for non-performing debts and financing, and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts and financing have been written off and adequate allowance had been made for non-performing debts and financing. At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of allowance for non-performing debts and financing in the financial statements of the Bank inadequate to any substantial extent. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 CURRENT ASSETS Before the financial statements of the Bank were made out, the directors took reasonable steps to ensure that any current assets, other than debts and financing, which were unlikely to realise in the ordinary course of business, their values as shown in the accounting records of the Bank, had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Bank misleading. VALUATION METHOD At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which render adherence to the existing methods of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Bank misleading or inappropriate. CONTINGENT AND OTHER LIABILITIES At the date of this report, there does not exist: (a) any charge on the assets of the Bank which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (b) any contingent liability of the Bank which has arisen since the end of the financial year other than in the ordinary course of business. No contingent or other liability of the Bank has become enforceable, or is likely to become enforceable, within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which, in the opinion of the directors, will or may substantially affect the ability of the Bank or the Bank to meet its obligations as and when they fall due. ISSUE OF SHARES AND DEBENTURES There were no issue of shares and debentures in the Bank during the financial year. OPTIONS GRANTED OVER UNISSUED SHARES There were no options granted over unissued shares in the Bank during the financial year. CHANGE OF CIRCUMSTANCES At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements of the Bank which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading or inappropriate. 13 14 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Directors’ Report for the year financial ended 31 May 2012 ITEMS OF AN UNUSUAL NATURE The results of the operations of the Bank for the financial year were not, in the opinion of the directors, substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors, to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Bank for the financial year in which this report is made. IMMEDIATE AND ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY/BODY The Directors regard KAF Securities Sdn Bhd, a company incorporated in Malaysia, as the immediate holding company of the Bank and AKKA Sdn Bhd, a company incorporated in Malaysia as the ultimate holding company of the Bank. AUDITORS The auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, have expressed their willingness to continued in office. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad DIRECTOR PAISOL BIN AHMAD DIRECTOR Kuala Lumpur 18 October 2012 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement Of Financial Position as at 31 May 2012 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 1,375,400 184,000 1,335,742 4,800,792 548 1,015 17,432 52,500 3,138,440 104,000 3,517,144 3,854,608 549 792 17,379 52,500 7,767,429 10,685,412 9 3,486,098 4,508,813 10 11 12 3,146,848 6,970 968 7,303 8,242 5,106,396 8,247 9,898 14,287 11,323 6,656,429 9,658,964 80,000 1,031,000 80,000 946,448 Total equity 1,111,000 1,026,448 Total equity and liabilities 7,767,429 10,685,412 704,153 858,455 Note Assets Cash and short term funds Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Loans, advances and financing Other receivables and prepayments Property, plant and equipment Intangible asset 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Total assets Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities 13 Total liabilities Equity Share capital Reserves Commitments and contingencies 14 15 25 The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 15 16 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement Of Comprehensive Income for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Note 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 Interest income Interest expense 16 17 156,079 (133,862) 154,181 (101,481) Other operating income 18 22,217 111,561 52,700 77,853 28 133,778 74,211 130,553 77,746 207,989 (24,999) (15,000) 208,299 (28,844) - 167,990 179,455 (41,874) (1,855) (67,351) (1,944) 124,261 110,160 Income from Islamic banking operations Other operating expenses Impairment loss on other assets 19 Profit before taxation and zakat Taxation Zakat 21 28(n) Net profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised (loss)/gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes Other comprehensive income for the financial year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the financial year The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. (12,946) 3,237 36,282 (9,070) (9,709) 27,212 114,552 137,372 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement Of Changes In Equity for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Non-distributable Note Share capital RM’000 Distributable Property Available Statutory revaluation for sale reserve reserve reserve RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Funds allocated to Islamic Banking Division RM’000 Retained earnings RM’000 Total RM’000 Balance as at 1 June 201180,000227,62413,22635,306 105,000565,292 1,026,448 Comprehensive income: Net profit for the financial year - - - Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes - - - Total comprehensive income for the financial year Transfer to statutory reserve Dividend paid - 2011 final - 18,639 - - 22 - - 124,261 (12,946) 3,237 - - (9,709) - - 124,261 (18,639) (30,000) 124,261 (12,946) 3,237 114,552 (30,000) Balance as at 31 May 201280,000246,26313,22625,597 105,000640,914 1,111,000 Balance as at 1 June 2010 80,000 211,100 13,226 8,094105,000 477,656 895,076 Comprehensive income: Net profit for the financial year - - - Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes - - - Total comprehensive income for the financial year Transfer to statutory reserve Dividend paid - 2010 final - 16,524 - - 22 - - 110,160 36,282 (9,070) - - 27,212 - - 110,160 (16,524) (6,000) 110,160 36,282 (9,070) 137,372 (6,000) Balance as at 31 May 201180,000227,62413,22635,306 105,000565,292 1,026,448 The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 17 18 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement Of Cash Flow for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Note Cash flows from operating activities Profit before taxation and zakat Adjustments for: Amortisation of premium less accretion of discount Property, plant and equipment: - Depreciation - Gain on disposal - Written off Impairment loss on other assets Financial assets held-for-trading - Interest income Financial investments available-for-sale - Net gain on sale - Interest income - Dividend income Financial investments held-to-maturity - Net gain on sale - Interest income - Dividend income Unrealised (gain)/loss: - revaluation of financial assets held-for-trading - revaluation of derivative - foreign exchange Operating loss before working capital changes (Increase)/decrease in operating assets: Deposits and placements with banks and other financial institutions Financial assets held-for-trading Other receivables and prepayments Loans, advances and financing Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities: Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Financial assets held-for-trading - Interest received 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 167,990 179,455 - (190) 767 (75) 15,000 1,876 675 - (24,996) (10,049) (56,526) (116,585) (76,257) (28,794) (101,981) (65,266) - (31,010) (27,050) (12,849) (2,394) (9,128) 4,212 (5,082) 8,263 (2,647) (97,992) (94,649) (80,000) 2,190,057 (223) 1 (46,000) (3,250,763) 816 (123) (1,022,715) (1,959,548) (1,277) (4,014) 109,965 1,349,790 (98,081) 15,032 18,735 9,936 Net cash used in operating activities before taxation and zakat paid Taxation and zakat paid (956,976) (50,557) (2,004,077) (47,619) Net cash used in operating activities (1,007,533) (2,051,696) The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement Of Cash Flow for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Note Cash flows from investing activities Net purchases of financial investments available-for-sale Net disposal of financial investments held-to-maturity Property, plant and equipment - purchase - proceeds from transfer/disposal Financial investments available-for-sale - Interest received - Dividend received Financial investments held-to-maturity - Interest received - Dividend received 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 (906,082) (565,060) (821) 76 Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities 2,888,871 (118) - 111,432 69,888 101,391 73,322 - 37,669 20,418 (725,507)2,556,493 Cash flows from financing activity Dividend paid (30,000) Net cash used in financing activity (6,000) (30,000)(6,000) Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,763,040) 498,797 Cash and cash equivalents at begining of financial year 3,138,440 2,639,643 Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 1,375,400 3,138,440 1,375,400 3,138,440 Analysis of cash and cash equivalents Cash and short-term funds 2 The accompanying accounting policies and notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 19 20 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 The following accounting policies have been used consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to the financial statements, unless otherwise stated. 1. BASIS OF PREPARATION The financial statements of the Bank have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (‘FRS’), the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (‘MASB’) approved accounting standards in Malaysia for Entities Other Than Private Entities, together with directives and guidelines issued by Bank Negara Malaysia (‘BNM’) and comply with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of availablefor-sale securities and financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. The financial statements of the Bank incorporate those activities relating to the Islamic Banking Scheme (SPI) which have been undertaken by the Bank. SPI generally refers to the acceptance of deposits and granting of financing under the Shariah principles. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with FRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported financial year. It also requires directors to exercise their judgement in the process of applying the Bank’s accounting policies. Although these estimates and judgement are based on the directors’ best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results may differ from those estimates. (a) Standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations to existing standards that are applicable to the Bank and are effective The new accounting standards, amendments and improvements to published standards and interpretations that are effective for the Bank’s financial year beginning on or after 1 June 2011 are as follows: • • • • • • • Revised FRS 1 “First-time adoption of Financial Reporting Standards” Revised FRS 127 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” Amendments to FRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures – improving disclosures about financial instruments” Amendments to FRS 1 “First-time adoption of Financial Reporting Standards” Amendment to FRS 132 “Financial Instruments: Presentation - Classification of rights issues” IC Interpretation 4 “Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease” Improvements to FRSs (2010) The adoption of the above standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations to existing standards does not give rise to any material financial impact to the Bank. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (b) Standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations to existing standards that are applicable to the Bank but not yet effective On 19 November 2011, the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board formally announced the Malaysian reporting entities would be required to comply with the new International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) - compliant framework, Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (‘MFRS’) for financial years commencing on or after 1 January 2012. For reporting periods commencing 1 June 2012, the Company will be adopting the new International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) compliant framework, MFRS. The Bank does not expect the adoption of MFRS 1 to give rise to any significant impact on the financial statements of the Bank. The Bank will apply the following standards, amendments to standards in the following period: (i) Financial year beginning on/after 1 June 2012 The revised MFRS 124 – “Related party disclosures” (effective from 1 January 2012) simplifies the definition of a related party. It clarifies its intended meaning and eliminates inconsistencies from the definition. The revised MFRS 124 removes the exemptions to disclose transaction between government-related entities and the government, and all other government-related entities. The following new disclosures are now required for government-related entities: • the name of the government and the nature of their relationship; • the nature and amount of each individually significant transactions; • the extent of any collectively significant transactions, qualitatively or quantitatively need to be disclosed. Amendment to MFRS 1 “First-time adoption on fixed dates and hyperinflation” (effective from 1 January 2012) includes two changes to MFRS 1. The first replaces references to a fixed date of 1 January 2004 with ‘the date of transition to MFRSs’, thus eliminating the need for entities adopting MFRSs for the first time to restate derecognition transactions that occurred before the date of transition to MFRSs. The second amendment provide guidance on how an entity should resume presenting financial statements in accordance with MFRSs after a period when the entity was unable to comply with MFRSs because its functional currency was subject to severe hyperinflation. Amendment to MFRS 7 “Financial instruments: Disclosure on transfers of financial assets” (effective from 1 January 2012) promotes transparency in the reporting of transfer transactions and improve users’ understanding of the risk exposure relating to transfers of financial assets and the effect of those risks on an entity’s financial position, particularly those involving securitization of financial assets. 21 22 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (ii) Financial year beginning on/after 1 June 2013 MFRS 13 “Fair value measurement” (effective from 1 January 2013) aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across MFRSs. The requirements do not extend the use of fair value accounting but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards. The enhanced disclosure requirements are similar to those in MFRS 7 “Financial instruments: Disclosures”, but apply to all assets and liabilities measured at fair value, not just financial ones. Amendment to MFRS 101 “Presentation of items of other comprehensive income” (effective from 1 July 2012) requires entities to separate items presented in ‘other comprehensive income’ (OCI) in the statement of comprehensive income into two groups, based on whether or not they may be recycled to profit or loss in the future. The amendments do not address which items are presented in OCI. (iii) Financial year beginning on/after 1 June 2015 MFRS 9 “Financial instruments - classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities” (effective from 1 January 2015) replaces the multiple classification and measurement models in MFRS 139 with a single model that has only two classification categories: amortised cost and fair value. The basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. The accounting and presentation for financial liabilities and for de-recognising financial instruments has been relocated from MFRS 139, without change, except for financial liabilities that are designated at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Entities with financial liabilities designated at FVTPL recognise changes in the fair value due to changes in the liability’s credit risk directly in other comprehensive income (OCI). There is no subsequent recycling of the amounts in OCI to profit or loss, but accumulated gains or losses may be transferred within equity. The guidance in MFRS 139 on impairment of financial assets and hedge accounting continues to apply. The adoption of the above standards and amendments to standards is not expected to have material impact on the financial statements of the Bank. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2. CURRENCY CONVERSION AND TRANSLATION (a) Functional and presentation currency The financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia, which is the Bank’s functional and presentation currency. (b) Transactions and balances Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the profit or loss except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges. Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classified as available-for-sale are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the security. Translation differences related to changes in amortised cost are recognised in profit or loss, and other changes in carrying amount are recognised in other comprehensive income. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets, such as equities classified as available-for-sale, are included in other comprehensive income. 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents consists of cash in hand and bank balances and short term deposits and placements with maturities of less than one month. 23 24 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Freehold land and building is shown at fair value less accumulated depreciation for building. Any accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset, and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. All other property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. The Bank revalues its property comprising land and building every 5 years and at shorter intervals whenever the fair value of the revalued assets is expected to differ materially from their carrying value. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Bank and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred. Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation of freehold land and buildings are credited to other comprehensive income and shown as other reserves in shareholders’ equity. Decreases that offset previous increases of the same asset are charged in other comprehensive income and debited against other reserves directly in equity; all other decreases are charged to the profit or loss. Each year the difference between depreciation based on the revalued carrying amount of the asset charged to the profit or loss, and depreciation based on the asset’s original cost is transferred from ‘other reserves’ to ‘retained earnings’. Freehold land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other property, plant and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows: Building Office furniture and equipment Renovations Motor vehicles 5 - 50 years 5 years 5 years 5 years The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognised within ‘Other operating income’ in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold, the amounts included in other reserves are transferred to retained earnings. 5. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets represents banking license granted by Bank Negara Malaysia and is stated at cost less impairment losses, if any. Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are not amortised but are tested annually for impairment. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 6. IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. The impairment loss is charged to the profit or loss unless it reverses a previous revaluation in which case it is charged to the revaluation surplus. In respect of other assets, any subsequent increase in recoverable amount is recognised in profit or loss unless it reverses an impairment loss on a revalued asset in which case it is taken to revaluation surplus. 7. FINANCIAL ASSETS Classification The Bank classifies its financial assets into the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity and available-for-sale. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. (i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held-for-trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term. Derivative are also categorised as held-for-trading unless they designated as hedges. (ii) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. (iii) Financial investments held-to-maturity Financial investments held-to-maturity are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that the Bank’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. If the Bank was to sell other than an insignificant amount of financial investments held-to-maturity, the whole category would be tainted and reclassified as available-for-sale. (iv) Financial investments available-for-sale Financial investments available-for-sale are those intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity prices or that are not classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables and financial investments held-to-maturity. 25 26 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Recognition and measurement (i) Recognition and initial measurement Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Transaction costs for securities carried at fair value through profit or loss are taken directly to the profit or loss. (ii) Subsequent measurement Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments available-for-sale are subsequently carried at fair value, except for investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured in which case the investments are stated at cost. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss are included in the profit or loss in the period which they arise. Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of financial investments available-for-sale are recognised directly in equity, until the securities are derecognised or impaired at which time the cumulative gains or loss previously recognised in equity are recognised in the profit or loss. Foreign exchange gains or losses of financial investments available-for-sale are recognised in the profit or loss in the period it arises. Financial investments held-to-maturity are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains or losses arising from de-recognition or impairment of the securities are recognised in the profit or loss. Interest from financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss, financial investments available-for-sale and financial investments held-to-maturity is calculated using the effective interest method and is recognised in the profit or loss. Dividends from available-for-sale equity instruments are recognised in the profit or loss when the entity’s right to receive payment is established. Loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value – which is the cash consideration to originate or purchase the loan including the transaction costs, and measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest on loans is included in the profit or loss. In the case of impairment, the impairment loss is reported as a deduction from the carrying value of the loan and recognised in the profit or loss. Derecognition Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from these assets have ceased to exist or the assets have been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the assets are also transferred. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 8. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost, except for trading liabilities and liabilities designated at fair value, which are held at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial liabilities not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. Financial liabilities are derecognised when extinguished. (i) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss This category comprises two sub-categories: financial liabilities classified as held-for-trading, and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition. A financial liability is classified as held-for-trading if it is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the near term or if it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking. Derivatives are also categorised as held-for-trading unless they are designated and effective as hedging instruments. The Bank did not have any financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition during the financial year ended 31 May 2011 other than trading derivatives. (ii) Financial liabilities at amortised cost Financial liabilities that are not classified as at fair value through profit or loss fall into this category and are measured at amortised cost. The financial liabilities measured at amortised cost are deposits from customers, deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions. 9. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Derivative are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair values. Fair values are obtained from quoted market prices in active markets, including recent market transactions, and valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models and option pricing models, as appropriate. All derivative are carried as assets when fair value is positive and as liabilities when fair value is negative. Changes in the fair value of any derivative are recognised immediately in the profit or loss. 27 28 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 10. IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS (i) Assets carried at amortised cost A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred 'loss event') and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. The criteria the Bank uses to determine that there is objective evidence of impairment loss include indications that the borrower or a group of borrowers is experiencing significant financial difficulty, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, default of delinquency in interest or principal payments and where observable data indicates that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. The Bank first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Bank determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial assets’ original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognised in the profit or loss. If a loan or financial investments held-to-maturity have a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract. If in a subsequent period, the amount of impairment losses decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed by adjusting the allowance account. The amount of the reversal is recognised in the profit or loss. (ii) Assets classified as available-for-sale The Bank assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that the financial asset is impaired. For debt securities, the Bank uses criteria and measurement of impairment loss applicable for “assets carried at amortised cost” above. If in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as financial investments available-forsale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. In the case of equity instruments classified as financial investments available-for-sale, in addition to the criteria for “assets carried at amortised cost” above, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. If there is an objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial investments available-for-sale has been incurred, the cumulative loss that has been recognised directly in equity is removed from equity and recognised in the profit or loss. The amount of cumulative loss that is reclassified to profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss on equity instruments are not reversed through the profit or loss. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 11. LEASED ASSETS Operating lease Leases of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are charged to the profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease. When an operating lease is terminated before the lease period has expired, any payment required to be made to the lessor by way of penalty is recognised as an expense in the period in which termination takes place. 12. PROVISIONS Provisions are recognised by the Bank when all of the following conditions have been met: (i) the Bank has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events: (ii) it is probable that an outflow of resources to settle the obligation will be required; and (iii) a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation can be made. Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small. Provisions are measured at the present values of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pretax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense. 13. TAXATION The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date in the country where the Bank operates and generates taxable income. Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis. 29 30 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 14. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Short-term employee benefit obligations in respect of salaries, annual bonuses, paid annual leave and sick leave are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided. A provision is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Bank has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably. The Bank’s contribution to statutory pension funds are charged to the profit or loss in the year to which they relate. Once the contributions have been paid, the Bank has no further payment obligations. 15. CONTINGENT LIABILITITES Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. 16. RECOGNITION OF INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE/ISLAMIC FINANCING INCOME AND EXPENSE Interest income and expense for all interest-bearing financial instruments are recognised as “interest income” and “interest expense” in the profit or loss using the effective interest rates of the financial assets or financial liabilities to which they relate. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or a financial liability and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instruments or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Bank takes into account all contractual terms of the financial instrument and includes any fees or incremental costs that are directly attributable to the instrument and are an integral part of the effective interest rate, but not future credit losses. Income and expense from Islamic financing is recognised on accrual basis applying the effective profit rate method in accordance with the Principles of Shariah. Finance cost and income attributable on deposits and borrowings relating to Islamic Banking operations are amortised using the effective profit rate method in accordance with the Principles of Shariah. 17. FEES AND OTHER INCOME (i) (ii) Fees received from capital market activities are recognised when the Bank’s right to receive payment is established. Income from Islamic banking operations is recognised on an accrual basis. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 1. GENERAL INFORMATION KAF Investment Bank Berhad is a limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia. The address of its registered office and principal place of business is as follows: Level 14, Chulan Tower No. 3, Jalan Conlay 50450 Kuala Lumpur The Bank is principally engaged in investment banking, Islamic banking and the provision of related financial services. The immediate holding company is KAF Securities Sdn. Bhd., a company incorporated in Malaysia, which owns 100% of the issued share capital of the Bank. The Directors regard AKKA Sdn. Bhd., a company incorporated in Malaysia, as the ultimate holding company. 2. CASH AND SHORT TERM FUNDS Cash and balances with banks and other financial institutions Deposits and placements with Bank Negara Malaysia Deposits placed with licensed bank 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 5,797 1,369,603 - 26,991 3,010,549 100,900 1,375,400 3,138,440 3. STATUTORY DEPOSITS WITH BANK NEGARA MALAYSIA 2012 2011 RM’000 RM’000 Bank Negara Malaysia 184,000 104,000 The deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia represent non-interest bearing statutory deposit maintained in compliance with Section 26(2)(c) of the Central Bank of Malaysia Act, 2009, the amount is determined at set percentages of total eligible liabilities. 31 32 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 4. FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD-FOR-TRADING At fair value: Money market instruments: Bankers’ acceptances Commercial papers Malaysian government investment issues Malaysian government securities Bank Negara Malaysia bills Negotiable instrument deposits Unquoted securities Private and Islamic debt securities Total 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 37,562 129,104 833,436 483,226 15,800 9,983 22,112 2,364,502 449,085 1,000,102 3,344,708 335,640 172,436 1,335,742 3,517,144 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 212,575 1,252,624 446,991 240,361 751,629 771,264 1,912,190 1,763,254 2,888,292 310 2,090,044 310 2,888,602 2,090,354 - 1,000 4,800,792 3,854,608 5. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE At fair value: Money market instruments: Cagamas Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (‘RMBS’) Malaysian government investment issues Malaysian government securities Unquoted securities Private and Islamic debt securities Shares Quoted securities in Malaysia: Shares Total KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 6. LOANS, ADVANCES AND FINANCING (i) (ii) (iii) 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 By type Staff loans/financing 548 549 By type of customer Individuals 548 549 By interest/profit rate sensitivity Fixed rate - Other fixed rate loans/financing 548 549 548 549 (iv) By sector Others 7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Freehold land 2012 RM’000 Cost Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Additions Disposal Writen-off Balance as at the end of the financial year Office furniture and Buildingequipment Renovations RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Motor vehicles RM’000 Total RM’000 14,800 1,716 7,028 3,948 922 28,414 - - 161 -660821 - - (3) - (777) (780) - - (2,272) (1,159) - (3,431) Accumulated depreciation Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Charge for the financial year Disposal Writen-off - - - - 122 62 - - Balance as at the end of the financial year - 184 4,510 2,775 123 7,592 Net book value as at the end of the financial year 14,800 1,532 404 14 682 17,432 14,800 1,716 4,914 6,286 498 (3) (2,271) 2,789 3,755 179 - (1,159) 805 872 28 (777) - 25,024 11,035 767 (780) (3,430) 33 34 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2011 Office Freehold furniture and Motor land Buildingequipment Renovations vehicles Total RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 Cost Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Additions Written-off 14,800 - - 1,715 1 - 14,800 1,716 Balance as at the end of the financial year Accumulated depreciation Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Charge for the financial year Written-off Balance as at the end of the financial year Net book value as at the end of the financial year - - - 82 40 - 8,079 117 (1,168) 3,948 - - 922 - - 29,464 118 (1,168) 7,028 3,948 922 28,414 5,637 1,142 (493) 3,197 558 - 736 136 - 9,652 1,876 (493) - 122 6,286 3,755 872 11,035 14,800 1,594 742 193 50 17,379 Revaluation The freehold land and building stated at Directors’ valuation was first revalued on 16 April 1997 by the Directors based on a professional valuation carried out by an independent professional valuer on a fair market value basis. The valuation was updated based on a valuation by an independent professional valuer based on the comparison method on 13 April 2004. The valuation was further updated based on a valuation by Regroup Associates Sdn Bhd, an independent professional valuer based on the comparison method on 15 May 2009. The net book value of revalued freehold land and building that would have been included in the financial statements had these assets been carried at cost less depreciation is RM2.95 million (2011: RM2.98 million). 2012 Office Freehold furniture and Motor land Buildingequipment Renovations vehicles Total RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 Representing items at: Cost Directors’ valuation 16 4,914 2,789 805 8,524 14,800 1,700--- 16,500 14,800 1,716 4,914 2,789 805 25,024 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 8. INTANGIBLE ASSET Merchant banking license 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 52,500 52,500 The merchant banking license represents contribution by the Bank to Bank Negara Malaysia to carry on merchant banking business and is deemed to have an indefinite useful life as there is no expiry date. The merchant banking license is not amortised and is assessed for impairment annually. The recoverable amount of the license has been assessed using the value-in-use method, by discounting the estimated cash flows based on three years financial budgets of the Bank. An impairment will be recognised only when the carrying amount of the license exceeds the recoverable amount. 9. DEPOSITS FROM CUSTOMERS 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 2,513,254 972,844 2,449,360 2,059,453 3,486,098 4,508,813 1,798,322 1,073,609 23,297 590,870 1,856,511 2,319,936 7,003 325,363 3,486,098 4,508,813 3,423,808 62,290 4,348,268 160,545 3,486,098 4,508,813 (i) By type of deposits Fixed deposits General Investment Deposits (ii) By type of customers Government and statutory bodies Business enterprises Individuals Others (iii) The maturity structure of term deposits Due within three months Three months to one year 35 36 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 10. DEPOSITS AND PLACEMENTS OF BANKS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS Licensed banks Licensed merchant banks Other financial institutions 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 470,147 101,527 2,575,174 504,842 71,398 4,530,156 3,146,848 5,106,396 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 5,851 1,119 7,576 671 6,970 8,247 11. OTHER LIABILITIES Other payables and accruals Profit Equalisation Reserves (Note 28(f)) 12. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES Derivative financial instruments are financial instruments whose values change in response to changes in prices or rates (such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates) of the underlying instruments. The table below shows the Bank’s derivative financial instruments as at the date of statement of financial position. The contractual or underlying principal amounts of these derivative financial instruments and their corresponding gross positive (derivative financial asset) and gross negative (derivative financial liability) fair values at the date of statement of financial position are analysed below. 2012 Foreign exchange related contracts: - swaps - spot - futures Contract or Underlying principal amount RM’000 Year-end negative fair value RM’000 522,800 635 24,638 769 199 548,073 Foreign exchange related contracts: - swaps 773,659 968 2011 9,898 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 13. DEFERRED TAX Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set-off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred taxes relate to the same authority. The following amounts determined after approximate set-off, are shown in the statements of financial position: 2012 2011 RM’000 RM’000 Deferred tax assets 1,530 1,417 Deferred tax liabilities (9,772) (12,740) Deferred tax liabilities (net) (8,242) (11,323) Deferred tax assets - Settled within 12 months 1,530 1,417 (8,531) (1,241) (11,768) (972) (9,772) (12,740) Deferred tax liabilities - Settled within 12 months - Settled more than 12 months The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the financial year comprise the following: Revaluation Financial of property, Property, investments plant and plant and available equipment equipment Provisions for sale Others Total 2012 RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 Balance as at the beginning of the financial year (404) (568) 1,417 (11,768) - (11,323) Transfer to/(from) income statement (Note 21) - (269) 113 - - (156) Transferred from AFS reserve - - - 3,237 - 3,237 Balance as at the end of the financial year 2011 Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Transfer to/(from) income statement (Note 21) Transferred from AFS reserve Balance as at the end of the financial year (404) (837) 1,530 (8,531) - (8,242) (404) (666) 23,346 (2,698) - 19,578 98 - (21,929) - - (9,070) - - (21,831) (9,070) (568) 1,417 (11,768) - (11,323) - - (404) 37 38 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 14. SHARE CAPITAL Number Number Amount of shares Amount of shares 2012 2012 2011 2011 RM’000 ‘000 RM’000 ‘000 Authorised: Ordinary shares of RM1 each 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 Issued and fully paid: Ordinary shares of RM1 each 80,000 80,000 80,000 80,000 The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at general meetings of the Bank. 15. RESERVES Statutory reserve Property revaluation reserve Available-for-sales reserve Funds allocated to Islamic Banking Division Retained earnings (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 246,263 13,226 25,597 105,000 640,914 227,624 13,226 35,306 105,000 565,292 1,031,000 946,448 (i) The statutory reserve is maintained in compliance with the provisions of the Banking and Financial Institutions Act, 1989 and is not distributable as cash dividends. (ii) Property revaluation reserve of the Bank is non distributable and it relates to the revaluation of a piece of freehold land and building of the Bank. (iii) The financial investments available-for-sale reserve arose from the changes in the fair value of the available-for-sale securities and is not distributable as cash dividends. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (iv) Retained earnings A single tier company tax was introduced effective 1 January 2008. Under this single tier system, tax on a company’s profits is a final tax, and dividends distributed to shareholders will be exempted from tax. Companies with Section 108 tax credit balance are given an option to elect to move to a single tier system immediately or allowed to use the Section 108 credit balance for the purpose of dividend distribution during a transitional period of 6 years until 31 December 2013. The Bank has elected to use its Section 108 credit balance for the purpose of dividend distribution during a transitional period of 6 years until 31 May 2013. The Section 108 balance of the Bank will be frozen and can only be adjusted downwards for any tax discharged, remitted or refunded during the 6 years period. Subject to agreement by the Inland Revenue Board, the Bank has sufficient tax credit under Section 108 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 and tax exempt income under Section 12 of the Income Tax (Amendment) Act, 1999 to pay dividends out of its entire distributable retained earnings at 31 May 2012. 16. INTEREST INCOME Money at call and deposits and placements with banks and other financial institutions 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 14,479 14,794 Loans, advances and financing Financial investments available-for-sale Financial investments held-to-maturity Amortisation of premium less accretion of discount 19 116,585 - 116 101,981 27,051 190 Financial assets held-for-trading 131,083 24,996 144,132 10,049 156,079 154,181 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 62,010 71,852 50,560 50,921 133,862 101,481 17. INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Deposits from customers 39 40 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 18. OTHER OPERATING INCOME Fee income Agency fees Underwriting fees Corporate advisory fees Commitment fees Commission Net income from securities Net gain from financial assets held-for-trading Net gain from financial investments available-for-sale Net gain from financial investments held-to-maturity Net unrealised gain on revaluation of financial assets held-for-trading Other income Gain on disposal of property and equipment (net) Net realised gain/(loss) from dealing in foreign currency Net realised loss on trading of derivative Net unrealised (loss)/gain from dealing in foreign currency Net unrealised gain on revaluation of derivative Others 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 100 1,889 251 25 100 758 456 240 - 2,265 1,554 45,246 56,526 2,394 22,023 28,794 31,010 5,082 104,166 86,909 75 63 (4,481) (4,212) 9,128 4,557 (3,181) (1,999) 2,647 (8,263) 186 5,130 (10,610) 111,561 77,853 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 19. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 1,162 649 767 661 1,162 573 1,877 675 568 3,239 4,855 504 235 97 435 338 56 836 829 85 379 173 40 1,532 207 1,034 - 55 322 141 43 1,847 170 436 462 3,450 3,476 13,404 1,629 1,729 712 16,426 1,120 1,434 704 17,474 19,684 24,999 28,844 Establishment related expenses Rental of premises Equipment rental Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment written off Others Promotion and marketing related expenses Brokerage fees Advertising, travelling and entertainment Others General administrative expenses Auditors remuneration - statutory audit Maintenance expenses Printing and stationery Donations Professional fees Bank charges Others Provision for litigation (Note 25.1) Personnel expenses Salaries, bonus and allowances Directors’ remuneration EPF and SOCSO Others 41 42 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 20. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION The aggregate remuneration of the Managing Director and Non-Executive Directors of the Bank are as follows: 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 1,010 219 540 180 1,229 720 400 400 1,629 1,120 Salary, bonuses and other emoluments RM’000 Benefits-inkind (based on an estimated monetary value) RM’000 Total RM’000 1,010 219 1,229 Managing Director - Salary, bonuses and other emoluments - Benefits-in-kind Non-Executive Directors - Fees 2012 Managing Director Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Non-executive Directors Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad bin Mohd Don (Chairman) Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Lee Siew Choong Paisol bin Ahmad Thariq Usman bin Ahmad Fees RM’000 100 60 60 60 60 60 400 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2011 Managing Director Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad Salary, bonuses and other emoluments RM’000 Benefits-inkind (based on an estimated monetary value) RM’000 Total RM’000 540 180 720 Non-executive Directors Tan Sri Dato’ Ahmad bin Mohd Don (Chairman) Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Siti Norma binti Yaakob Dato’ Wira Syed Abdul Jabbar bin Syed Hassan Lee Siew Choong Paisol bin Ahmad Thariq Usman bin Ahmad Fees RM’000 100 60 60 60 60 60 400 21. TAXATION 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 Malaysian income tax - Current year - Under/(Over) provision in prior years 40,823 895 45,655 (135) Deferred tax expense (Note 13) 41,718 156 45,520 21,831 41,874 67,351 The numerical reconciliation between the tax expense rate and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the Malaysian tax rate is as follows: 2012 2011 RM’000 RM’000 Profit before taxation Income tax using Malaysian tax rates of 25% (2011: 25%) Non-deductible expenses Other temporary differences not recognised previously Under/(Over) provision in prior years 167,990 179,455 41,998 (1,323) 304 895 44,865 (272) 22,893 (135) 41,874 67,351 43 44 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 22. DIVIDENDS Dividend declared and proposed are as follows: 2012 2011 Gross Amount of Gross Amount of dividend dividends, dividend dividends, per share net of tax per share net of tax sen RM’000 sen RM’000 Ordinary Shares - Final dividend for 2011 50.0 30,000 - Final dividend for 2010 - - 50.0 30,000 - 10.0 6,000 10.0 6,000 At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final gross dividend in respect of the current financial year of RM1.00 less 25% tax amounting to RM60,000,000 will be proposed for shareholders’ approval. These financial statements do not reflect this final dividend which will be accounted for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained profits in the financial year ending 31 May 2013 when approved by the shareholder. Dividend recognised as distribution to ordinary equity holders of the Bank: 2012 2011 Gross Amount of Gross Amount of dividend dividends, dividend dividends, per share net of tax per share net of tax sen RM’000 sen RM’000 Ordinary Shares - Final dividend for 2011 50.0 30,000 - Final dividend for 2010 - - 50.0 30,000 - 10.0 6,000 10.0 6,000 23. SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (a) Related parties and relationships The related parties of, and their relationships with the Bank, are as follows: Relationship Related parties Ultimate holding company AKKA Sdn Bhd Holding company KAF Securities Sdn Bhd Related companies AKKA Sdn Bhd and its subsidiaries which include KAF Securities Sdn Bhd’s subsidiaries and KAF Seagroatt & Campbell Berhad’s subsidiaries. Key management personnel The key management personnel of the Bank includes Managing Director and all the Head of Departments of the Bank who make certain critical decisions in relation to the strategic direction of the Bank. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 45 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (b) Significant related party balances and transactions 2012 Ultimate Key Other holding Holding management related company company personnel companies RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000 Income Interest on loans, advances and financing 7 Commitment fee on revolving credit - - - 251 IT maintenance - - - 156 - - 7 407 Expenditure Interest on deposit from customers 128 90 1,898 Brokerage fee 145 128 90 - 2,043 Amount due from Loans, advances and financing 307 Other assets - - - 89 - - 307 89 Amount due to Deposit from customers 7,848 75,066 Other liabilities - - - 4 7,848 - - 75,070 2011 Income Interest on loans, advances and financing 8 Commitment fee on revolving credit - - - 240 Interest on revolving credit - - - 92 IT maintenance - - - 150 - - 8 482 Expenditure Interest on deposit from customers 18 45 880 Brokerage fee 150 18 45 - 1,030 Amount due from Loans, advances and financing 400 Other assets - - - 182 - - 400 182 Amount due to Deposit from customers 1,816 48,854 Other liabilities - - - 12 1,816 - - 48,866 46 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (c) Key management personnel The remuneration of key management personnel are as follows: Short-term employee benefits - Fee - Salary, bonuses and other emoluments - Benefits-in-kind 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 400 3,465 219 400 2,850 180 4,084 3,430 The above remuneration includes directors’ remuneration as disclosed in Note 20. (d) Credit exposure arising from transactions with connected parties Credit exposures with connected parties as per Bank Negara Malaysia’s revised Guidelines on Credit Transactions and Exposure with Connected Parties are as follows: 2012 2011 RM’000 RM’000 Outstanding credit exposures with connected parties (RM’000) 50,000 50,000 Percentage of outstanding credit exposures to connected parties as a proportion of total credit exposures 4.6% 5.1% - - 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 263 58 1,350 259 321 1,609 Percentage of outstanding credit exposures to connected parties which is non-performing or in default 26. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS Non-cancellable operating lease rental are payable as follows: Less than one year Between one and five years The Bank leases office premises and equipments under operating leases. The leases typically run for a period ranging 1 to 5 years, with an option to renew the leases after that date. Lease payments are at market rates. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 25. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Obligation arising from rediscounting of bankers’ acceptances of the other financial institutions Foreign exchange related contracts Other commitments with maturity over one year * 2012 Credit Risk Principal equivalent weighted amount amount* amount* RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2011 Credit Principal equivalent amount amount* RM’000 RM’000 Risk weighted amount* RM’000 94,842 18,968 3,794 23,558 4,712 942 548,073 11,930 2,573 773,659 7,598 1,520 61,238 30,619 30,619 61,238 30,619 30,619 704,153 61,517 36,986 858,455 42,929 33,081 The credit equivalent amount and the risk weighted amount are arrived at using the credit conversion factor and risk weights respectively, as per Bank Negara Malaysia guidelines. 25.1 Litigation 1 – In relation to ABBA Bonds issuance which was part of a RM365 million Financing Scheme (“Pesaka ABBA Bond Suit”) The Pesaka ABBA Bond Suit was as a result of the Issuer’s, Pesaka Astana Sdn Bhd, (“Pesaka”) failure in honoring its obligations under the ABBA Bonds (which was part of the Financing Scheme of RM365 million by Pesaka), which resulted in the Bondholders taking action against, among others, Pesaka, the Bank and Mayban Trustee Berhad (“MTB”) for a sum of RM149.315 million. The High Court found the Bank liable to the Bondholders on a 60 (the Bank):40 (MTB) basis and had also dismissed the Bank’s indemnity claim against Pesaka. The Bank paid RM90,461,718.90 to the Bondholders pursuant to the High Court judgment delivered on the 30 June 2010. On appeal by the Bank to the Court of Appeal, the Court of Appeal reduced the Bank’s liability to the Bondholders from 60:40 to 50:50 basis. Pursuant to the Court of Appeal’s judgment, the Bank had received from MTB the reimbursement of 10% of the judgment sum in the total amount of RM15,060,000.00 on 7 December 2011. The Bank’s appeal against dismissal of its indemnity claim against Pesaka was also allowed and Pesaka is to (1) jointly pay the Bank and MTB, the sum of 2/3 of RM149,300,000.00 together with penalty charges at the nominal rate of 3% on 2/3 of RM149,300,000.00 from 30 September 2005 to 30 June 2010, and penalty charges at the rate of 4% on 2/3 of RM149,300,000.00 from 30 June 2010 to the date of satisfaction, and (2) to pay the Bank and MTB costs of their appeal. The Court of Appeal also allowed the cross-appeal by the Bondholders on the issue of pre judgment penalty charges resulting in the Bank and MTB having to pay 3% penalty charges on the judgment sum from 30 September 2005 to 30 June 2010, and also the costs of the Bondholders cross-appeal which the Bank had paid the Bondholders the sum of RM10,864,158.91 on 9 April 2012. The Bank had obtained leave to appeal to the Federal Court on 5 April 2012, and is now waiting for the Federal Court to fix the hearing dates for the appeal. 47 48 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 25.2 Litigation 2 - MIDF Amanah Investment Bank Berhad (formerly Amanah Short Deposits Berhad vs Pesaka Astana & 4 Ors (CP/MTN Suit) The CP/MTN Programme (“the Programme”) was also part of the Financing Scheme of RM365 million by Pesaka. The Bank was, amongst others, the lead arranger and facility agent to the Programme. The Plaintiff, who was a Noteholder, claimed against the Bank and other defendants, amongst others, the sum of RM13 million for damages. This suit was brought about by Pesaka’s default under the ABBA Bonds issue which in turn had triggered a cross-default in the Programme. The Plaintiff alleges, amongst others, breaches of contract and breaches of duty of care under Section 32B(1) of the Securities Commission Act 1993. The trial dates were fixed earlier but had been vacated by the High Court pursuant to the grant of stay applied by the Bank to the Federal Court on 5 April 2012. The trial will resume after the disposal of all appeals in relation to Litigation 1 above. 26. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS A. Financial risk management objectives and policies Overview and organisation Risk is inherent in banking business and sound risk management is the cornerstone of prudent and successful banking. In compliance with best practices under the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance, the Board of Directors (‘Board’ or ‘BOD’) through the Risk Management Committee (‘RMC’) and Risk Management Department (‘RMD’), are responsible for identifying principal risks and ensuring that there are an ongoing process to continuously manage the Bank’s risks actively. In addition to that, the Bank is requested to comply with the Risk Governance Guideline by Bank Negara Malaysia. The RMC provides oversight and management of all risks in an integrated way. The RMD is independent and reports directly to this Committee. The RMD assists the RMC and Board in formulating risk related policies, advises the Board on the risk impact of business strategies, and reviews compliance by the management to the risk policy framework that is approved by the Board. The RMC comprises Non-Executive Directors with at least four (4) members. Members of the RMC are directors who are exclusively non-executive in all of their directorships within the Bank. Overriding objectives of the RMC: (i)To provide oversight and governance of risks of the Bank; (ii) To oversee senior management’s activities in managing credit, market, liquidity, operational, legal and other risks and to ensure that the risk management process is in place and functioning; (iii) To deliberate and make recommendations to the BODs in respect of risk management matters. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 The primary responsibility for managing risks, however, rests with respective heads of departments. They are best equipped to ensure that risk management and control are continuously focused on the way daily operations are conducted. There are continuous reviews of business activities and processes to identify significant risk areas and implement control procedures to operate within established corporate policies and limits. Additionally, the management of risks associated with financial instruments are continuously carried out in the Bank. The Board has set up policies and procedures to manage the risks that may arise in connection with the use of financial instruments. The Bank has risk management policies and guidelines which sets out its overall business strategies, tolerance to risk and general risk management philosophy. In addition to that the Bank’s has established processes to monitor and control trading and investment positions in a timely and accurate manner. Such policies are reviewed at least annually by the Board of Directors to ensure that the Bank’s policy and guidelines are dynamic. The Credit Committee, Investment Committee (‘IC’), Treasury Management Committee (‘TMC’) and Risk Management Department (‘RMD’) are collectively responsible to effectively manage overall operational, market, liquidity and credit risk management of the Bank’s exposures. Major areas of risk As a banking institution’s key activities covering corporate banking and advisory services, treasury products and services, the Bank is subject to business risks which are inherent in the financial services industry. Generally, these business risks can be broadly classified as follows: (i) Market risk - the risk of potential loss resulting from adverse movements in the level of market prices, interest rate, foreign currency exchange and volatility. (ii) Liquidity risk - the risk of the Bank being unable to maintain sufficient liquid assets to meet its financial commitments and obligations when they fall due at a reasonable cost. (iii)Credit risk - the risk of potential loss due to changes in the quality of counter-parties and the market values of collaterals. (iv) Operational risk - the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems or external events as well as the risk of breaches of applicable laws and regulatory requirements. Market risk management Market risk arising from trading activities is controlled by mark-to-market of trading positions against their predetermined market risk limits. Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse movement in the level of market prices or rates, the key components being interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange rates. This is managed through the Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee. The effects of changes in the levels of interest rates on the market value of financial assets held-for-trading are monitored closely and mark-to-market valuations are regularly reported to management. 49 50 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 For currency risk Approved overall position limits are applied for foreign exchange spot trading portfolio. Trading loss limits are imposed on each trading desk. The levels of these exposures by overall total for both intra-day and overnight positions, are monitored daily for compliance with the approved limits. For interest rate risk Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee monitors the balance sheet position and assesses the impacts arising from sensitivity to interest rate movements. Credit risk management The Bank manages its credit risk through the Credit Committee and other committees established by the Board of Directors and the exposures to credit risk are monitored on an ongoing basis by the Risk Management Department. Credit evaluations are required to be performed by Credit Research Department on all financial instruments purchased where possible. The credit worthiness of the issuers of financial instruments are assessed based on their ability to service and redeem the financial instruments with regard to their management capabilities and current and future financial positions. External risk ratings are utilised as part of the assessment where the financial instruments are accorded with external ratings. For financial instruments not accorded with external ratings, where possible an internal risk grading system would be utilised. At balance sheet date, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure to credit risk for the Bank is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset. Interest rate risk management Interest rate risk is managed through the Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee. Changes in interest rates affect the Bank’s earnings by changing its net interest income and the level of other interest-sensitive income and operating expenses. Changes in interest rates also affect the underlying economic value of the Bank’s assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items. As a financial intermediary, the Bank accepts and manages interest rate risk as an inherent part of their business. In managing interest rate risk, the Bank has established a cut loss policy in guiding the Bank’s tolerance for interest rate risk, identifying lines of authority and responsibility for managing risk, and ensuring adequate resources are devoted to interest rate risk management. Liquidity risk management It is the Bank’s policy to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund daily operations and to meet its obligations to depositors and borrowers. The Bank’s Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee are also responsible for the management of liquidity of the Bank. The Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee reviews and monitors the liquidity position using Bank Negara Malaysia’s Liquidity Framework for Investment Bank that is based on the behavioural cash flow of assets, liabilities and off balance sheet commitments. One of the objectives of the Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee is to ensure that the Bank is able to meet liquidity shortfalls in all market conditions in a cost-effective manner. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Operational risk The Bank recognises the importance of a well-managed banking operation is to cultivate an organisational wide discipline and prudent risk management culture among its staff. Operational risks arise from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems or from external events. These risks are managed by the Bank through the following key measures: (a) (b) (c) (d) The respective business units are primarily responsible for managing operational risk on a day-to-day basis. The Bank has a Business Continuity Planning (‘BCP’) programme for its major critical business operations and activities. The BCP programme is subject to regular testing as required by BNM as well to ensure efficiency, reliability and functionality to cater for any unexpected events. The Bank continually refines and strengthens existing policies, procedures and internal controls measures; and continually conducts internal review, compliance monitoring, and audit to prevent and minimise unexpected losses. B. Financial instruments by category: Sound risk management practices in accordance with Basel II and regulatory guidelines Board and senior management oversight Well defined responsibilities for all personnel concerned Establishment of a risk management culture Assets at fair value through Loans and profit and Available receivables loss for-sale 2012 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Total RM’000 Cash and short-term funds Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Loans, advances and financing Other financial assets 1,375,400 - 548 879 - - 1,335,742 - 4,800,792 - - - - 1,375,400 1,335,742 4,800,792 548 879 Total 1,376,827 1,335,742 4,800,792 7,513,361 2012 Liabilities at fair value through profit and loss RM’000 Other financial liabilities RM’000 Total RM’000 Deposits from customers - 3,486,098 3,486,098 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions - 3,146,848 3,146,848 Derivative liabilities968-968 Other financial liabilities - 5,851 5,851 Total 968 6,638,797 6,639,765 51 52 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Assets at fair value through Loans and profit and Available receivables loss for-sale 2011 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Cash and short-term funds Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Loans, advances and financing Other financial assets Total 3,138,440 - - 549 709 - - 3,517,144 - - 3,854,608 - - - - 3,138,440 3,517,144 3,854,608 549 709 3,139,698 3,517,144 3,854,608 10,511,450 2011 Total RM’000 Liabilities at fair value through profit and loss RM’000 Other financial liabilities RM’000 Total RM’000 Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other financial liabilities Derivative liabilities - 4,508,813 - 5,106,396 - 5,776 9,898 - 4,508,813 5,106,396 5,776 9,898 Total 9,898 9,620,985 9,630,883 C. Market risk Market risk sensitivity analysis is based on the changes in key variables, like interest rates foreign currency rates and volatility, while other variables remain constant. The sensitivity analysis assumed that there are parallel shifts in the key variables in order to project the impact on the Bank’s assets and liabilities position as at 31 May 2012. The scenarios are simplified whereby it assumed that all key variables for all maturities move in tandem and by the same magnitude and do not incorporate actions that would be otherwise taken by the business units and risk management to mitigate the effect of this movement in key variables. In reality, the Bank will proactively seek to ensure that the interest rate risk profile is being managed in order to minimise loss. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (i) Interest rate sensitivity analysis The following table shows the sensitivity of the Bank’s profit after tax and its equity to an immediate parallel shift of up and down +/-50 basis point ('bps') in the interest rate. 2012 +50 bps -50 bps Impact on profit after tax RM’000 Impact on equity RM’000 (30,800) 30,900 (141,590) 113,314 (22,849) 23,062 (77,239) 81,641 2011 +50 bps -50 bps The results above represent financial assets and liabilities that have been prepared on the following basis: Impact on the profit after tax is the sum of valuation changes on fixed income and discounted papers instruments held in the trading portfolio and earnings movement for all short term interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities (with maturity or re-pricing tenure of up to one year). While the impact on equity represent the changes in revaluation from the banking portfolio. Impact on equity represents the changes in fair value of the fixed income instruments held in the available-for-sale portfolio arising from the shift in the interest rate. (ii) Foreign currency sensitivity analysis The foreign currency sensitivity represents the effect of the appreciation or depreciation of the foreign currency rates on the consolidated currency position, while other variables remain constant. 2012 + 5% - 5% Impact on profit after tax RM’000 2,701 (2,701) 2011 + 5% - 5% 3,000 (3,000) 53 54 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Interest rate risk The table below summarise the Bank's exposure to interest rate risks. The carrying amount of assets and liabilities (includes non-financial instruments) are categorised by the earlier of contractual re-pricing or maturity dates: 2012 Non- Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 1-5 Over 5 interest Trading month months months years years sensitive book Total RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Cash and short term funds Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Loans, advances and financing Other receivables and prepayments Property, plant and equipment Intangible asset 1,369,603 - - - - - - - - - 10,199 - 6,288 - Total assets 1,379,802 Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities 3,217,720 206,088 62,290 - - - - 3,486,098 2,977,724 - 168,077 - 1,047 - - - 6,970 7,303 8,242 - 3,146,848 6,970 968 968 7,303 8,242 Total liablities Total equity Total equity and liabilities 6,195,444 374,165 63,337 - - 22,515 968 6,656,429 - - - - - 1,111,000 - 1,111,000 6,195,444 374,165 63,337 - - 1,133,515 968 7,767,429 (4,815,642) (367,877) 213,864 2,098,642 Total interest sensitivity gap 277,198 2,098,264 2,408,533 3 378 167 - 5,797 - 1,375,400 184,000 - 184,000 - 1,335,742 1,335,742 310 1,015 17,432 52,500 - 4,800,792 548 1,015 17,432 52,500 6,288 277,2012,098,6422,408,700 261,0541,335,7427,767,429 2,408,700 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2011 Non- Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 1-5 Over 5 interest Trading month months months years years sensitive book Total RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Cash and short term funds Statutory deposits with Bank Negara Malaysia Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Loans, advances and financing Other receivables and prepayments Property, plant and equipment Intangible asset 3,111,449 - - - - - - - - - 6,198 - 6,660 - Total assets 3,117,647 Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities 3,440,010 908,258 160,545 - - - - 4,508,813 4,248,882 - 600,526 - 256,988 - - - 8,247 14,287 11,323 - 5,106,396 8,247 9,898 9,898 14,287 11,323 Total liablities Total equity Total equity and liabilities 7,688,892 1,508,784 417,533 - - 33,857 9,898 9,658,964 - - - - 1,026,448 - 1,026,448 7,688,892 1,508,784 417,533 - - 1,060,305 9,898 10,685,412 (4,571,245) (1,502,124) (303,882) 1,166,260 Total interest sensitivity gap - 113,621 1,165,935 2,560,884 30 325 194 - 26,991 - 3,138,440 104,000 - 104,000 - 3,517,144 3,517,144 1,310 792 17,379 52,500 - 3,854,608 549 792 17,379 52,500 6,660 113,6511,166,2602,561,078 202,9723,517,144 10,685,412 2,561,078 55 56 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 D.Liquidity risk The table below analyses the carrying amount of assets and liabilities (includes non-financial instruments) as at 31 May 2012 based on the remaining contractual maturity and is disclosed in accordance with the requirements of BNM GP8: Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 >1 No specific month months months year maturity Total 2012 RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Assets Cash and short term funds 1,375,400 - - - - 1,375,400 Statutory deposits with BNM - - - 184,000 184,000 Financial assets held-for-trading 287,169 423,894 379,965 244,714 - 1,335,742 Financial investments available-for-sale 10,199 6,288 277,198 4,506,797 310 4,800,792 Loans, advances and financing - - 3 545 548 Other receivables and prepayments - - - 1,015 1,015 Property, plant and equipment - - - 17,432 17,432 Intangible asset - - -52,500 52,500 Total assets Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities Total liablities 1,672,768 430,182 657,166 4,752,056 255,257 7,767,429 3,217,720 206,088 62,290 - - 3,486,098 2,977,724 168,077 1,047 - - - -4,389 (308) (3,113) - - - - - - - - 6,970 7,303 8,242 3,146,848 6,970 968 7,303 8,242 22,515 6,656,429 6,199,833 373,857 60,224 - KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 >1 No specific month months months year maturity Total 2011 RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Assets Cash and short term funds 3,138,440 - - - - 3,138,440 Statutory deposits with BNM - - - 104,000 104,000 Financial assets held-for-trading 565,338 994,510 1,762,915 194,381 - 3,517,144 Financial investments available-for-sale 6,198 6,660 113,621 3,726,819 1,310 3,854,608 Loans, advances and financing - 30 519 549 Other receivables and prepayments - - - 792 792 Property, plant and equipment - - - 17,379 17,379 Intangible asset - - -52,500 52,500 Total assets Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Derivative liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities Total liablities 3,709,976 1,001,170 1,876,566 3,921,719 3,440,010 908,258 160,545 - - 4,508,813 4,248,882 600,526 256,988 - - - -5,052 154 4,692 - - - - - - - - 8,247 14,287 11,323 5,106,396 8,247 9,898 14,287 11,323 33,857 9,658,964 7,693,944 1,508,938 422,225 - 175,981 10,685,412 57 58 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 The following table presents the cash outflows for the Bank’s financial liabilities by remaining contractual maturities on undiscounted basis. The balances in the table below will not agree to the balances reported in the statement of financial position as the table incorporates all contractual cash flows, on an undiscounted basis, relating to both principal and interest payments. Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 >1 month months months year Total 2012 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Liabilities Deposits from customers 3,574,782 247,177 66,381 - 3,888,340 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 3,223,160 254,025 1,047 - 3,478,232 Other liabilities 3295,5225,851 - Gross settled derivative - Inflow (296,926) (88,447) (127,040) - (512,413) - Outflow 299,186 112,958 124,802 536,946 Total financial liabilities 6,800,531 525,713 70,712 2011 Liabilities Deposits from customers 3,444,222 912,075 162,754 Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 4,252,493 603,293 259,270 Other liabilities 269 43 5,457 - Gross settled derivative - Inflow (476,551) (40,998) (171,931) - Outflow 551,903 50,669 178,500 Total financial liabilities 7,772,336 1,525,082 434,050 - 7,396,956 - 4,519,051 - 5,115,056 7 5,776 - (689,480) 781,072 7 9,731,475 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 The following table presents the contractual expiry by maturity of the Bank’s commitments and contingencies: Less than More than 1 year 1 year 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Commitments and contingencies Obligation arising from rediscounting of bankers’ acceptances of the other financial institutions 94,842 Other commitments with maturity over one year 61,238 Total commitments and contingencies 2011 94,842 61,238 Total RM’000 94,842 61,238 156,080 Commitments and contingencies Obligation arising from rediscounting of bankers’ acceptances of the other financial institutions Other commitments with maturity over one year Total commitments and contingencies E. Credit risk (i) Maximum exposure to credit risk 23,558 - 61,238 23,558 61,238 23,558 61,238 84,796 The maximum exposure to credit risk at the statement of financial position is the amounts on the statement of financial position as well as off balance sheet financial instruments, without taking into account of any collateral held or other credit enhancements. For contingent liabilities, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the maximum amount that the Bank would have to pay if the obligations of the instruments issued are called upon. For credit commitments, the maximum exposure to credit risk is the full amount of the undrawn credit facilities granted to customers. The table below shows the maximum exposure to credit risk for the Bank: 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 1,375,400 3,138,439 1,335,742 4,800,482 548 879 3,517,144 3,853,298 549 709 Credit risk exposure of off-balance sheet items: Commitments and contingencies 7,513,051 10,510,139 156,080 84,796 Total maximum credit risk exposure 7,669,131 10,594,935 Credit risk exposure relating to on-balance sheet assets: Short term funds Financial assets and investments portfolio: - Financial assets held-for-trading - Financial investments available-for-sale (excluding shares) Loans, advances and financing Other financial assets 59 60 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (ii) Credit quality The credit quality of financial assets other than loans, advances and financing and other receivables are determined based on the ratings of counterparties as defined by Moody's or equivalent ratings of other international rating agencies as defined below: Aaa to Aa - A1 to A3 - Baa1 to Ba3 - B1 to C - P1 to P3 (a) Short term funds, financial assets and investments portfolios, loans, advances and financing and other financial assets of the Bank are summarised as follows: FinancialLoan, Financial investments advances Other Short term assets heldavailableand financial funds for-trading for-sale financing assets RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 2012 Neither past due nor impaired 1,375,400 1,335,742 4,800,482 548 879 3,138,439 3,517,144 3,853,298 549 709 2011 Neither past due nor impaired (i) Analysis of short term funds, financial assets and investments portfolios, loans, advances and financing and other financial assets which are neither past due nor impaired, for the Bank by rating agency designation as at 31 May 2011 are as follows: 2012 FinancialLoan, Financial investments advances Other Short term assets heldavailableand financial funds for-trading for-sale financing assets RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Aaa to Aa 1,955 407,751 2,205,721 - A1 to A3 2,973 102,387 Baa1 to Ba3 - 6,253 P1 to P3 49,558 - Unrated 1,370,472 878,433 2,486,121 548 of which: - Bank Negara Malaysia 1,369,907 - - - Malaysian government securities - 446,991 - Malaysian government investment issues - 1,252,625 - Private debt securities - 786,505 - Others 565 878,433 548 1,375,400 1,335,742 4,800,482 548 879 879 879 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2011 FinancialLoan, Financial investments advances Other Short term assets heldavailableand financial funds for-trading for-sale financing assets RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Aaa to Aa 900 644,180 1,988,600 - A1 to A3 100,000 11,481 295,773 Baa1 to Ba3 - - - P1 to P3 15,800 - Unrated 3,037,539 2,845,683 1,568,925 549 of which: - Bank Negara Malaysia 3,010,549 2,364,503 - - Malaysian government securities 22,112 771,264 - Malaysian government investment issues 9,983 751,630 - Private debt securities - 46,031 - Others 26,990 449,085 549 3,138,439 3,517,144 3,853,298 549 709 709 709 (b) The following table sets out the credit risk concentrations of the Bank by asset class: 2012 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for- available- and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale* financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Agricultural -33,45987,989 - -121,448 Manufacturing -- 20,775- - 20,775 Electricity, gas and water - 75,168 657,901 - - 733,069 Construction -- 10,462- - 10,462 Real estate -- 119,080- - 119,080 11,238 Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels - 44,997 620,427 - - 665,424 Transport, storage and communication -- 549,852- - 549,852 Finance, insurance and business services 5,797 1,182,118 821,807 - - 2,009,722 144,842 Government and government agencies 1,369,603 - 1,912,189 - - 3,281,792 Others --- 548 879 1,427 Total 1,375,4001,335,7424,800,482 * Excludes equity instruments amounting to RM 310,000. 548 879 7,513,051 156,080 61 62 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 2011 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for- available- and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale* financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Agricultural - 5,21488,395 - - 93,609 Manufacturing - 5,05252,187 - - 57,239 Electricity, gas and water - 36,154 751,411 - - 787,565 Construction -- 30,598- - 30,598 Real estate -42,65879,581 - -122,239 11,238 Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels - 5,192 61,497 - - 66,689 Transport, storage and communication - 51,757 267,143 - - 318,900 Finance, insurance and business services 127,177 974,520 759,231 - - 1,860,928 73,558 Government and government agencies 3,011,262 2,396,597 1,763,255 - - 7,171,114 Others --- 549 709 1,258 Total 3,138,4393,517,1443,853,298 * 549 70910,510,139 84,796 Excludes equity instruments amounting to RM1,310,000. F. Fair value risk Amendments to FRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures – improving disclosures about financial instruments” (effective from 1 June 2011) require disclosure of fair value measurements by level of a fair value measurement hierarchy. Comparatives disclosures is not required by the standard. The Bank measures fair values using the following fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements: Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: Quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are not based on observable market data. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 The table below analyses financial instruments carried at fair value analysed by level within the fair value hierarchy: Level 1 2012 RM’000 Level 2 RM’000 Level 3 RM’000 Total RM’000 67,794 1,335,742 4,732,998 - 1,335,742 4,800,792 67,794 6,068,740 - 6,136,534 968 - - 968 Financial assets: Financial investments held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Financial liabilities: Derivative liabilities The fair values are based on the following methodologies and assumptions: Cash and short-term funds and deposits and placements with financial institutions For cash and short-term funds and deposits and placements with financial institutions with maturities of less than one year, the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair value. For deposits and placements with maturities one year and above, estimated fair value is based on discounted cash flows using prevailing money market interest rates at which similar deposits and placements would be made with financial institutions of similar credit risk and remaining period to maturity. Financial investments held-to-maturity The fair value for financial investments held-to-maturity is based on quoted and observable market prices. Where there is no ready market in certain securities, fair values have been assessed by reference to market indicative interest yields or net tangible asset backing of the investee. Where discounted cash flow technique is used, the estimated future cash flows are discounted using the prevailing market rates for a similar instrument at the date of statements of financial position. Loans, advances and financing For floating rate loans, the carrying amount is generally a reasonable estimate of fair value. For fixed rate loans, the fair value is estimated by discounting the estimated future cash flows using the prevailing market rates of loans with similar credit risks and maturities. The fair values of impaired floating and fixed rate loans are represented by their carrying amounts, net of impairment allowance. Other assets and liabilities The carrying value less any estimated impairment allowance for financial assets and liabilities included in ‘other assets and liabilities’ are assumed to approximate their fair values as these items are not materially sensitive to the shift in market interest rates. 63 64 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 Deposits from customers For deposits from customers with maturities of less than one year, the carrying amounts are reasonable estimates of their fair values. For deposits with maturities of one year and above, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flows based on prevailing market rates for similar deposits from customers. Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions The estimated fair values of deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions, with maturities of less than one year approximate the carrying values. For the items with maturities one year and above, the fair values are estimated based on discounted cash flows using prevailing money market interest rates with similar remaining period to maturities. 27. CAPITAL ADEQUACY The capital adequacy ratios of the Bank are computed in accordance with Bank Negara Malaysia’s revised Risk-weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (RWCAF-Basel II). The Bank has adopted the Standardised Approach for Credit Risk and Market Risk, and the Basic Indicator Approach for Operational Risk. The minimum regulatory capital adequacy requirement is 8.0% for the risk-weighted capital ratio (RWCR). The detailed disclosures on the risk-weighted assets are presented in accordance with para 4.3 of Bank Negara Malaysia’s – Risk Weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II) and Capital Adequacy Framework of Islamic Banks (CAFIB) – Disclosure Requirements (Pillar 3.) Approach Credit Risk Market Risk Operational Risk Standardised Approach Standardised Approach Basic Indicator Approach KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 65 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (i) The capital adequacy ratio of the Bank is as follows: 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 80,000 246,263 105,000 640,914 693 80,000 227,624 105,000 565,292 849 1,072,870 978,765 Tier II capital Revaluation reserve 6,666 6,666 Total Tier II capital 6,666 6,666 Total capital base 1,079,536 985,431 Total risk weighted assets 1,035,318 1,162,088 2012 % 2011 % Before deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio 103.63 104.27 84.22 84.80 After deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio 97.83 98.48 81.64 82.22 Tier I capital Paid up share capital Statutory reserves SPI working funds Retained profits Deferred tax liabilities/(assets) Total Tier I capital (ii) Breakdown of gross risk weighted assets in various categories of risk weights are as follows: 2012 2011 Risk- Principal weighted RM’000 RM’000 Principal RM’000 Riskweighted RM’000 0% 20% 50% 100% 4,059,806 2,215,424 109,262 36,907 - 443,085 54,631 36,907 4,684,707 2,176,520 181,574 96,865 435,304 90,787 96,865 6,421,399 534,623 7,139,666 622,956 260,274 240,421 298,903 240,229 1,035,318 1,162,088 Risk weighted asset equivalent for market risk Risk weighted asset equivalent for operational risk 66 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 28. OPERATIONS OF ISLAMIC BANKING (SKIM PERBANKAN ISLAM (SPI)) STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MAY 2012 Assets Cash and short term funds Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale (a) (b) (c) Total assets Liabilities Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Provision for tax expense and zakat Deferred tax liabilities Note Total Islamic banking capital funds Total liabilities and Islamic banking capital funds The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 2011 RM’000 709,702 59,803 1,728,065 1,291,976 1,909,775 1,412,091 2,497,570 4,613,842 (d) 972,844 2,059,453 (e) 1,226,782 2,252,362 (f)14,71523,392 (g) 2,241 20,348 (h) 1,084 5,380 Total liabilities Islamic banking capital funds Islamic banking fund allocated Reserves 2012 RM’000 2,217,666 4,360,935 105,000 174,904 105,000 147,907 279,904 252,907 2,497,570 4,613,842 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2012 Income derived from investment of depositors’ funds and others Transfer (to)/from profit equalisation reserve Less: Income attributable to depositors Net income Other operating expenses Income before taxation and zakat Tax expense Zakat Net profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes Other comprehensive income for the financial year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the financial year The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Note 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 (j) (k) 169,086 (448) (94,273) 188,715 2,713 (113,288) (l) 74,365 (154) 78,140 (394) (m) 74,211 (17,806) 77,746 (19,082) (n) (1,855) (1,944) 54,550 56,720 (16,737) 4,184 8,379 (2,095) (12,553) 6,284 41,997 63,004 67 68 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2012 Note At 1 June 2011 Comprehensive income: Profit for the financial year Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes Islamic BankingAvailable- Distributable fund for-sale Retained allocated reserve earnings Total RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 105,000 16,644 131,263 252,907 - - 54,550 54,550 - (16,737) - (16,737) (h) - 4,184 - 4,184 (i) - - (12,553) - Total comprehensive income for the financial year Dividend paid - 2011 final At 31 May 2012 105,000 At 1 June 2010 105,000 10,360 80,543 195,903 Comprehensive income: Profit for the financial year - - 56,720 56,720 - 8,379 - 8,379 (o) - (2,095) - (2,095) (k) - 6,284 - Other comprehensive income: Financial investments available-for-sale - Net unrealised gain on revaluation - Income tax relating to net fair value changes Total comprehensive income for the financial year Dividend paid - 2010 final At 31 May 2011 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 54,550 (15,000) 41,997 (15,000) 4,091 170,813279,904 56,720 (6,000) 63,004 (6,000) 105,000 16,644 131,263252,907 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 MAY 2012 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2012 RM’000 Income before taxation and zakat Adjustments for: Net gain from sales of financial investments available-for-sale Dividend income: - Financial investments available-for-sale - Financial investments held-to-maturity Profit equalisation reserve Unrealised (gain)/loss: - revaluation of held-for-trading Amortisation of premium less accretion of discount Operating loss before changes in operating assets (39,649) (Increase)/decrease in operating assets: Financial assets held-for-trading Other receivables 1,846,858 - Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities: Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities (1,086,609) (1,025,580) (4,941) (68,567) 578,103 9,875 Net cash used in operating activities before income taxes and zakat paid (309,921) (1,350,834) Taxation and zakat paid NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 74,211 2011 RM’000 77,746 (41,165) (35,236) (76,257) - 448 (65,266) (12,849) (2,712) 3,114 - (42,064) (351,985) (3,615) (75) (42,007) (1,853,354) 25,116 (16,344) (1,367,178) 69 70 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net (purchases)/disposal of financial investments available-for-sale Net disposal of financial investments held-to-maturity Dividend received: - Financial investments available-for-sale - Financial investments held-to-maturity Note 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 (285,177) - 128,479 901,726 69,888 - 73,322 20,418 (215,289) NET CASH (USED IN)/GENERATED FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Dividend paid (15,000) (6,000) NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITY (15,000) (6,000) NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (582,274) (249,233) 1,123,945 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITY CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF FINANCIAL YEAR CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 1,291,976 1,541,209 (a) 709,702 1,291,976 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 NOTES TO THE SPI OPERATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 MAY 2012 (a)Cash and short term funds Cash and balances with banks and other financial institutions Deposits and placements with Bank Negara Malaysia 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 182 709,520 736 1,291,240 709,702 1,291,976 At fair value: Islamic bankers acceptances Islamic Bank Negara Malaysia bills Islamic corporate notes Islamic negotiable instruments deposits 51,812 1,408,878 449,085 59,803 (b)Financial assets held-for-trading - - 59,803 - (c)Financial investments available-for-sale At fair value: Islamic Cagamas Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (‘RMBS’) 62,653 Islamic debts securities 749,264 Islamic government investment issues 916,148 1,909,775 81,580 820,587 509,924 1,728,065 1,412,091 972,844 2,059,453 682,847 289,997 880,075 1,179,378 972,844 2,059,453 (iii)The maturity structure of term deposits Due within three months Three months to one year 873,371 99,473 1,922,874 136,579 972,844 2,059,453 (d)Deposits from customers (i) By type of deposits Al-Mudharabah General Investment Deposits (ii) By type of customers Government and statutory bodies Business enterprise 71 72 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (e)Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions - 1,226,782 154,484 2,097,878 1,226,782 2,252,362 (f) Other liabilities Licensed banks Other financial institutions Other payables Profit equalisation reserves (Note 11) 2012 RM’000 2012 RM’000 13,596 1,119 14,715 2011 RM’000 2011 RM’000 22,721 671 23,392 The movements in profit equalisation reserves are as follows: 2012 RM’000 At beginning of year Provision made during the year Write back of provision 13,167 (12,719) At the end of year 671 448 1,119 2011 RM’000 3,383 9,717 (12,429) (2,712) 671 Profit equalisation reserve (‘PER’) refers to the amount appropriated out of total gross income of Skim Perbankan Islam in order to maintain a certain level of return for depositors. In building up the PER, the Bank is allowed to deduct an amount up to 15% of the total gross income from its Skim Perbankan Islam, plus net trading income and other income. The mechanism of PER has been approved and endorsed by the National Advisory Council for Islamic Banking and Takaful of Bank Negara Malaysia. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (g)Provision for taxation and zakat 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 Taxation Zakat - 2,241 18,404 1,944 2,241 20,348 (h)Deferred taxation Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities 2012 RM’000 280 (1,364) 2011 RM’000 Deferred tax liabilities (net) Deferred tax assets - Settled within 12 months Deferred tax liabilities - Settled within 12 months (1,084) 280 (1,364) 168 (5,548) (5,380) 168 (5,548) The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the financial year comprise the following: Financial investments available Provisions for-sale Total 2012 RM’000RM’000RM’000 Balance as at the beginning of the financial year 168 (5,548) (5,380) Transfer to income statement (Note 28(m)) 112 112 Transferred from AFS reserve 4,184 4,184 Balance as at the end of the financial year 280 (1,364) (1,084) 846 (678) - (3,453) (2,095) (2,607) (678) (2,095) 168 (5,548) (5,380) 2011 Balance as at the beginning of the financial year Transfer to income statement (Note 28(m)) Transferred from AFS reserve Balance as at the end of the financial year 73 74 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (i)Dividends Dividend declared and proposed are as follows: 2012 2011 Gross Amount of Gross Amount of dividend dividends, dividend dividends, per share net of tax per share net of tax sen RM’000 sen RM’000 Ordinary Shares Final dividend for 2011 50.0 15,000 - Final dividend for 2010 - 10.0 6,000 50.0 15,000 10.0 6,000 At the forthcoming Annual General Meeting, a final gross dividend in respect of the current financial year of 33 sen less 25% tax amounting to RM20,000,000 will be proposed for shareholders’ approval. These financial statements do not reflect this final dividend which will be accounted for in the shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained profits in the financial year ending 31 May 2013 when approved by the shareholder. Dividend recognised as distribution to ordinary equity holders of the Bank: Gross dividend per share sen 2012 Amount of dividends, net of tax RM’000 2011 Gross Amount of dividend dividends, per share net of tax sen RM’000 Ordinary Shares Final dividend for 2011 50.0 15,000 - Final dividend for 2010 - 10.0 6,000 50.0 15,000 10.0 6,000 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (j) Income derived from investment of depositors’ funds and others Income derived from investment of: General investment deposits 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 86,906 108,156 9,791 858 76,257 - - 29,965 65,267 12,849 75 Total finance income and hibah Other operating income Gain from sales of financial assets held-for-trading Gain from sales of financial investments available-for-sale Unrealised gain from revaluation of financial assets held-for-trading Fees income: - Arrangement fees - Agency fees 86,906 108,156 44,079 41,165 (3,114) 41,509 35,236 3,614 Finance income and hibah Placement with financial institutions Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale Financial investments held-to-maturity Amortisation of premium less accretion of discount 169,086 50 150 188,715 (k)Income attributable to depositors Al-Mudharabah General Investment Deposits - Deposits from customers - Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions 50 57,314 36,959 94,273 70,685 42,603 113,288 (l) Other operating expenses General administrative expenses Bank charges Brokerage fees Government Deposit Guarantee Fee 18 136 - 13 110 271 154 394 75 76 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (m)Tax expense Malaysian income tax - Current year - Under provision in prior years 2012 RM’000 18,277 (359) 2011 RM’000 18,404 - Deferred tax expense (Note 28(h)) 17,918 (112) 18,404 678 17,806 19,082 Reconciliation of tax expense: Profit before taxation 74,211 77,746 Income tax using Malaysian tax rates Others Under provision in prior years 18,553 (388) (359) 19,436 (354) - (n)Zakat Current year 17,806 2012 RM’000 1,855 19,082 2011 RM’000 1,944 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (o)Financial instruments Interest rate risk The table below summarises the Bank's exposure to interest rate risks. The carrying amount of assets and liabilities (includes non-financial instruments) are categorised by the earlier of contractual re-pricing or maturity dates: 2012 Cash and short term funds Financial assets held-for-trading Financial investments available-for-sale 709,520 - - - Total assets Deposits from customers Deposits and placements of banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities Provision for taxation and zakat Deferred tax liabilities Total liablities Total equity Total equity and liabilities Total interest sensitivity gap Non- Up to 1 >1-3 >3-12 1-5 Over 5 interest Trading month months months years years sensitive book Total RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000 RM’000RM’000RM’000 - - - 182 - 59,803 - 118,118 1,014,021 595,926 - - 1,728,065 709,520 - 118,118 1,014,021 595,926 182 59,803 2,497,570 824,684 88,015 60,145 - - - 1,225,735 - - 1,047 - - - 14,715 2,241 1,084 - 1,226,782 14,715 2,241 1,084 2,050,419 88,015 61,192 - - 18,040 - 2,217,666 - - - - - 279,904 - 2,050,419 88,015 61,192 - - 297,944 - 2,497,570 (1,340,899) (88,015) 56,926 1,014,021 595,926 - 709,702 59,803 972,844 279,904 (p)Capital adequacy The capital adequacy ratios of the Bank are computed in accordance with Bank Negara Malaysia’s revised Risk-weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (RWCAF-Basel II). The Bank has adopted the Standardised Approach for Credit Risk and Market Risk, and the Basic Indicator Approach for Operational Risk. The minimum regulatory capital adequacy requirement is 8.0% for the risk-weighted capital ratio (RWCR). The detailed disclosures on the risk-weighted assets are presented in accordance with para 4.3 of Bank Negara Malaysia’s – Risk Weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel II) and Capital Adequacy Framework of Islamic Banks (CAFIB) – Disclosure Requirements (Pillar 3.) Approach Credit Risk Standardised Approach Market Risk Standardised Approach Operational Risk Basic Indicator Approach 77 78 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 N o t e s To T h e F i n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s for the financial year ended 31 May 2012 (i) The capital adequacy ratio of the SPI operation of the Bank is as follows: Tier I capital Islamic banking fund allocated Retained earnings Deferred tax (assets)/liabilities 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 105,000 170,813 (280) 105,000 131,263 (168) Total Tier I capital 275,533 236,095 Total capital base 275,533 236,095 Total risk weighted assets 169,910 319,999 Before deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio After deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio (ii) 2011 % 162.16% 162.16% 73.78% 73.78% 150.39% 150.39% 69.09% 69.09% Breakdown of gross risk weighted assets in various categories of risk weights are as follows: 2012 2011 RiskRisk- Principal weighted Principal weighted RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 0% 20% 50% 100% 2012 % Risk weighted asset equivalent for market risk Risk weighted asset equivalent for operational risk 2,005,585 432,182 - - - 86,436 - - 1,749,707 886,176 19,425 39,266 177,235 9,713 39,266 2,437,767 86,436 2,694,574 226,214 2,794 80,680 15,653 78,132 169,910 319,999 29. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements have been approved for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on 18 October 2012. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statement By Directors P u r s u a n t To S e c t i o n 1 6 9 ( 1 5 ) O f T h e C o m p a n i e s A c t , 1 9 6 5 We, Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad and Paisol bin Ahmad, being two of the directors of KAF Investment Bank Berhad, state that, in our opinion, the financial statements set out on pages 15 to 78 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 May 2012 and of its results and cash flows of the Bank for the financial year ended on that date in accordance with the MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia for Entities Other than Private Entities, Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors in accordance with their resolution dated 18 October 2012. DATUK KHATIJAH BINTI AHMAD DIRECTOR PAISOL BIN AHMAD DIRECTOR Kuala Lumpur 79 80 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Statutory Declaration P u r s u a n t To S e c t i o n 1 6 9 ( 1 6 ) O f T h e C o m p a n i e s A c t , 1 9 6 5 I, Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad, the Director primarily responsible for the financial management of KAF Investment Bank Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the financial statements set out on pages 15 to 78 are, to the best of my knowledge and belief, correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true, and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. DATUK KHATIJAH BINTI AHMAD Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed Datuk Khatijah binti Ahmad at Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia on 18 October 2012. BEFORE ME: COMMISSIONER FOR OATHS Kuala Lumpur KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Independent Auditors' Report To T h e M e m b e r O f K A F I n v e s t m e n t B a n k B e r h a d (Incorporated in Malaysia) (Company No. 20657 W) Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the financial statements of KAF Investment Bank Berhad which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 May 2012 of the Bank, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Bank for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 15 to 78 . Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements The Directors of the Bank are responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia for Entities Other than Private Entities, Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and the Companies Act, 1965, and for such internal control as the Directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 81 82 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Independent Auditors' Report To T h e M e m b e r O f K A F I n v e s t m e n t B a n k B e r h a d (Incorporated in Malaysia) (Company No. 20657 W) Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with MASB Approved Accounting Standards in Malaysia for Entities Other than Private Entities, Bank Negara Malaysia Guidelines and the Companies Act, 1965 so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Bank as of 31 May 2012 and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report that, in our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Bank have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. Other Matters This report is made solely to the members of the Bank, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS (No. AF: 1146) Chartered Accountants MOHAMMAD FAIZ BIN MOHAMMAD AZMI (No. 2025/03/14 (J)) Chartered Accountant Kuala Lumpur 18 October 2012 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 1.0 OVERVIEW The Basel II capital adequacy framework for financial institution is described within three distinct Pillars. Pillar 1 sets the minimum capital requirements for the financial institutions, Pillar 2 addresses the supervisory review process and Pillar 3 focuses on disclosure requirements in respect of the capital and risk profile of the Bank. KAF Investment Bank Berhad disclosure requirements policy is based on Bank Negara Malaysia Risk Weighted Capital Adequacy Framework (“BNM RWCAF”) Pillar 3 guidelines and for banking services conducted under the Islamic banking window the Capital Adequacy Framework for Islamic Banks (“CAFIB”) is used. The Bank adopted the Standardised Approach in calculating the capital requirement for credit risk and market risk and used the Basic Indicator Approach for operational risk according to Pillar 1 of BNM RWCAF. A BNM prescribed risk weight is used in computing the capital requirement for credit and market risk under the Standardised Approach. For the Basic Indicator Approach the method is based on a fixed percentage set by BNM over the Bank’s average quarterly income for the past 3 years to calculate the capital requirement. These disclosures are available in the external website of the Bank (www.kaf.com.my). 2.0 SCOPE OF APPLICATION The disclosures provided herein refer to the investment banking services of the Bank and Islamic banking services provided under the Bank’s Islamic banking window. 3.0 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT The Bank has put in placed an Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (“ICAAP”) policy for its capital management. The Bank will review its business mix and identify all material risk to ensure capital levels remain sufficient to support its existing and future business. The Board of Directors of the Bank has set a minimum internal capital target which is doubled than what is required by the regulator. This is to ensure the Bank maintains a prudent capital to risk asset relationship. Comparison between actual reported risk weighted capital ratios and the internal target is reported during the Board of Directors meeting. Stress testing conducted under simulated scenarios is also being used to ascertain the robustness of the Bank’s capital under extreme conditions. 83 84 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 3.1 Capital Adequacy Ratio The following table presents the capital adequacy ratio of the Bank before and after proposed dividends. Table 1(a): Capital Adequacy Ratio before and after proposed dividends for KAF Before deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio After deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 103.63 104.27 84.22 84.80 97.83 98.48 81.64 82.22 Table 1(b): Capital Adequacy Ratio before and after proposed dividends for KAF- Islamic Banking Window Before deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio After deducting proposed dividends Core capital ratio Risk-weighted capital ratio 2012 (%) 2011 (%) 162.16 162.16 73.78 73.78 150.39 150.39 69.09 69.09 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 3.2 Regulatory Capital Requirement The table below sets out the risk weighted assets for each of the exposure class and the minimum capital to hold in accordance to BNM’s requirement. The computation follows the standardised approach for credit risk and market risk and basic indicator approach for operational risk. Table 2 (a): Disclosure on total risk weighted assets and minimum capital requirement for KAF 2012 Total Risk Gross Net Weighted Minimum Exposures/ Exposures/ Risk Assets after Capital EAD EAD after Weighted effects of Requirement before CRM CRM Assets PSIA at 8% Exposure Class RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 1.0 Credit Risk Exposures under the Standardised Approach On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central banks 2,664,137 2,664,137-- Banks, DFIs and MDBs 2,136,172 2,136,172 184,807 184,807 14,785 Corporate 1,559,572 1,559,572 312,830 312,830 25,026 Other Assets 1 1 - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 6,359,882 6,359,882 497,637 497,637 39,811 Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies 18,968 18,968 3,794 3,794 304 Foreign exchange related contracts 11,930 11,930 2,573 2,573 206 Other commitment30,61930,61930,61930,619 2,450 Total Off- Balance Sheet Exposures Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2.0 Market Risk (standardised approach) Interest Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk 61,517 61,517 36,986 36,986 2,960 6,421,399 6,421,399 534,623 534,623 42,771 LongShort positionposition 1,335,742 - 5,478 32,200 1,335,742 32,200 228,074 32,200 228,074 32,200 18,246 2,576 1,341,220 32,200 1,367,942260,274260,274 20,822 3.0 Operational Risk (basic indicator approach) 240,421 240,421 19,234 4.0 Total RWA and Capital Requirements 1,035,318 1,035,318 82,827 85 86 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Total Risk Gross Net Weighted Minimum Exposures/ Exposures/ Risk Assets after Capital EAD EAD after Weighted effects of Requirement before CRM CRM Assets PSIA at 8% Exposure Class RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 1.0 Credit Risk Exposures under the Standardised Approach On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central banks 4,638,157 4,638,157-- Banks, DFIs and MDBs 809,035 809,035 200,608 200,608 16,049 Corporate 1,622,267 1,622,267 388,267 388,267 31,061 Other Assets 27,278 27,278 1,000 1,000 80 Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 7,096,737 7,096,737 589,875 589,875 47,190 Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies 4,712 4,712 942 942 75 Foreign exchange related contracts 7,598 7,598 1,520 1,520 122 Other commitment30,61930,61930,61930,619 2,450 Total Off- Balance Sheet Exposures Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2.0 Market Risk (standardised approach) Interest Rate Risk Foreign Currency Risk 42,929 42,929 33,081 33,081 2,647 7,139,666 7,139,666 622,956 622,956 49,837 LongShort positionposition 3,517,144 - 9,601 13,650 3,517,144 13,650 285,253 13,650 285,253 13,650 22,820 1,092 3,526,745 13,650 3,530,794298,903298,903 23,912 3.0 Operational Risk (basic indicator approach) 240,229 240,229 19,218 4.0 Total RWA and Capital Requirements 1,162,088 1,162,088 92,967 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 2 (b): Disclosure on total risk weighted assets and minimum capital requirement for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Total Risk Gross Net Weighted Minimum Exposures/ Exposures/ Risk Assets after Capital EAD EAD after Weighted effects of Requirement before CRM CRM Assets PSIA at 8% Exposure Class RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 1.0 Credit Risk Exposures under the Standardised Approach On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central banks 1,296,017 1,296,017-- Banks, DFIs and MDBs 709,568 709,568 - - Corporate 432,182 432,182 86,436 86,436 6,915 Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,437,767 2,437,767 86,436 86,436 6,915 Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,437,767 2,437,767 86,436 86,436 6,915 LongShort positionposition 59,803 - 59,803 2,794 2,794 224 3.0 Operational Risk (basic indicator approach) 80,680 80,680 6,454 169,910 169,910 13,593 2.0 Market Risk (standardised approach) Interest Rate Risk 4.0 Total RWA and Capital Requirements 87 88 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Total Risk Gross Net Weighted Minimum Exposures/ Exposures/ Risk Assets after Capital EAD EAD after Weighted effects of Requirement before CRM CRM Assets PSIA at 8% Exposure Class RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 1.0 Credit Risk Exposures under the Standardised Approach On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central banks 1,749,648 1,749,648--- Banks, DFIs and MDBs 60,238 60,238 12,048 12,048 964 Corporate 884,629 884,629 214,166 214,166 17,133 Other Assets 59 59 - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,694,574 2,694,574 226,214 226,214 18,097 Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,694,574 2,694,574 226,214 226,214 18,097 LongShort positionposition 1,909,775 - 1,909,775 15,653 15,653 1,252 2.0 Market Risk (standardised approach) Interest Rate Risk 3.0 Operational Risk (basic indicator approach)78,13278,132 6,250 4.0 Total RWA and Capital Requirements 319,999319,999 25,599 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 4.0 CAPITAL STRUCTURE Structurally the Tier-1 capital comprising of paid up capital, statutory reserves and retained earnings represent the main component of the Bank’s capital base. There is no issuance of Tier-2 capital for capital requirement at the moment. The Bank aims to manage its capital prudently by ensuring the utilisation of capital goes towards supporting good quality assets and to maintain a healthy capital base against risk weighted assets. Table 3(a): Summary of Capital Structure and Total Risk Weighted Assets for KAF Tier 1 Capital Paid up share capital Statutory reserves SPI working funds Retained profits Deferred tax liabilities 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 80,000 246,263 105,000 640,914 693 80,000 227,624 105,000 565,292 849 1,072,870 978,765 Tier II Capital Revaluation reserve 6,666 6,666 Total Tier II capital 6,666 6,666 Total capital base 1,079,536 985,431 Total risk weighed assets 1,035,318 1,162,088 Total Tier 1 capital Table 3(b): Summary of Capital Structure and Total Risk Weighted Assets for KAF- Islamic Banking Window Tier 1 Capital Islamic banking fund allocated Retained profits Deferred tax assets 2012 RM’000 2011 RM’000 105,000 170,813 (280) 105,000 131,263 (168) Total Tier 1 capital 275,533 236,095 Total capital base 275,533 236,095 Total risk weighed assets 169,910 319,999 89 90 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 5.0 RISK MANAGEMENT In the Bank, the policy setting committee for risk lies with the Board Risk Management Committee (“RMC”). The committee is ultimately responsible for approving all risk related policies in the Bank. All new banking products will require approval from the Board which would assess the underlying risk before it can be traded by the relevant business unit. The principal objectives of the RMC is :i) To provide oversight and governance of risks of the Bank; ii) To oversee senior management’s activities in managing various risk exposures and to ensure that the risk management process is within the risk appetite set by the Board; iii) To deliberate and make recommendations to the Board of Directors in respect of risk management matters. The implementation of various risk policies and management of risks of the Bank are subsequently delegated to management committees set up by the Bank. These committees will perform the functions outline under their respective terms of reference which are briefly mentioned below:Table 4: Management Committees Management Committee Scope and Responsibility Treasure Management Committee (TMC) The management of assets and liabilities of the bank Investment Committee (IC) Formulate investment strategy and assess market outlook. Credit Committee (CC) Management of credit risk and approval of credit limits Management Loan Committee (MLC) Approval and granting of loans The management of risk for the Bank is further supported by Risk Management Department (“RMD”) that reports to the RMC. The RMD will oversee the day to day risk management process so that the Bank operates within established risk policies and limits. RMD will also identify potential risk areas and implement control procedures where necessary. All risk policies and procedures will be reviewed annually to ensure the policies are current and effective. Each business units is required to assess their own risk profile based on the strategic risk profiling. Business units, as the first line of defense against risk will review their existing risk and determine the effectiveness of the current controls and identify potential new risk arising from the current business activities. Risk identified will be ranked based on likelihood of occurrence and the extent of impact if occur. This information will then be used to determine the overall risk profile of the Bank. Part of the risk management function is to also ensure that the Bank has sufficient capital to support the operations from the various business units. The function of capital management is documented in the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) Policy of the Bank. KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 6.0 CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT The Bank define credit risk as the potential loss due to the adverse changes in the quality of counterparty or issuer of securities or other instruments held, that failed to honour its contractual obligations to the Bank. The source of credit risk for the Bank comes from the holdings and trading of marketable securities, settlement of transactions, lending activities and commitments arising from guarantee provided to clients. The Bank manages its credit risk primarily through the Credit Committee and the exposures to credit risk are monitored on an ongoing basis by the RMD. Credit evaluations are required to be performed on all financial instruments purchased where possible. The credit worthiness of the issuers of financial instruments are assessed based on their ability to service and redeem the financial instruments with regards to their management capabilities and current and future financial positions. External risk ratings are used as part of the assessment where the financial instruments are accorded with an external rating. For financial instruments not accorded with external ratings, where possible an internal risk grading system would be used. Credit reviews on the issuer of financial instruments are carried out at least annually and more frequent whenever there are material information on the issuer that can affect their risk profile. The credit exposure of the Bank is represented by the tables provided below. The geographical breakdown refers to the origin country of the entity issuing the financial instruments while the sector breakdown and the maturity profile of the credit exposures are classified according to different types of asset classes. Table 5(a): Geographical Distribution of credit exposures for KAF 2012 Exposure Class On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign / Central banks Banks, Development Financial Institution and MDBs Corporates Other assets Total for On-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts Other commitments Total for Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures Total On and Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures Malaysia RM’000 2,664,137 2,068,378 1,559,572 1 6,292,088 Other Countries RM’000 67,794 67,794 18,968 11,265 30,619 665 - 60,852 6,352,940 665 68,459 91 92 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Exposure Class On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign / Central banks Banks, Development Financial Institution and MDBs Corporates Other assets Malaysia RM’000 4,638,157 617,679 1,622,267 27,278 6,905,381 Total for On-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures Other Countries RM’000 191,356 191,356 Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts Other commitments 4,712 4,840 30,619 2,758 - Total for Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures 40,171 2,758 6,945,552 191,114 Total On and Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures Table 5(b): Geographical Distribution of credit exposures for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Exposure Class On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign / Central banks Banks, Development Financial Institution and MDBs Corporates Malaysia RM’000 Other Countries RM’000 - Total for On-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures 1,296,017 709,568 432,182 2,437,767 Total On and Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures 2,437,767 - - 93 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Exposure Class On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereign / Central banks Banks, Development Financial Institution and MDBs Corporates Other assets Malaysia RM’000 Other Countries RM’000 Total for On-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures 1,749,648 60,238 884,629 59 2,694,574 - Total On and Off-Balance Sheet Credit Exposures 2,694,574 - Table 6(a): Distribution of credit exposures by sectors for KAF 2012 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for available and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture - Manufacturing - Electricity, gas and water - Construction - Real estate - Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels - Transport, storage and communication - Finance, insurance and business services 5,797 Government and government agencies 1,369,603 Others - Total 1,375,400 33,459 - 75,168 - - 87,989 20,775 657,901 10,462 119,080 - - - - - - 121,448 20,775 733,069 10,462 119,080 11,238 44,997 620,427 - - 665,424 - - 549,852 - - 549,852 - 1,182,118 - - 821,807 1,912,189 - 548 - - 879 2,009,722 3,281,792 1,427 144,842 - 1,335,742 4,800,482 548 879 7,513,051 156,080 94 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for available and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture - Manufacturing - Electricity, gas and water - Construction - Real estate - Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels - Transport, storage and Communication - Finance, insurance and business services 122,177 Government and government agencies 3,011,262 Others - Total 3,138,439 5,214 5,052 36,154 - 42,658 88,395 52,187 751,411 30,598 79,581 - - - - - - 93,609 57,239 787,565 30,598 122,239 11,238 5,192 61,497 - - 66,689 - 51,757 267,143 - - 318,900 - 974,520 2,396,597 - 759,231 1,763,255 - 549 - - 709 1,860,928 7,171,114 1,258 73,558 - 3,517,144 3,853,298 549 709 10,510,139 84,796 Table 6(b): Distribution of credit exposures by sectors for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for- available- and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Real estate Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Government and government agencies Total - - - - - - - - - 15,346 20,775 151,127 10,462 45,978 - - - - - - 15,346 20,775 151,127 10,462 45,978 - - 44,995 209,464 - - 254,459 - - - 285,976 - - 285,976 - 182 709,520 14,808 - 10,137 978,801 - - - 25,127 1,688,321 - 709,702 59,803 1,728,065 - - 2,497,570 - 95 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Financial FinancialLoans, Commit assets investments advances Other Onments Short held-for- available- and financial balance and term funds trading for-sale financingassets sheet total contingencies RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture - Manufacturing - Electricity, gas and water - Construction - Real estate - Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels - Transport, storage and Communication - Finance, insurance and business services 50,058 Government and government agencies 1,241,918 Total 1,291,976 - - - - - 15,898 21,107 493,969 20,908 21,278 - - - - - - 15,898 21,107 493,969 20,908 21,278 - - 40,926 - - 40,926 - - 196,256 - - 196,256 - 500,897 1,408,878 10,245 591,504 - - - 561,200 3,242,300 - 1,909,775 1,412,091 - - 4,613,842 - Table 7(a): Distribution of credit exposures by residual maturity for KAF 2012 Up to > 1 to 3 > 3 to 5 > 5 and 1 Year Years Years Years Total RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Real estate Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Government and government agencies Others Total 20,419 - 153,024 - 32,200 44,997 20,414 1,119,458 1,369,603 882 8,040 20,775 102,962 10,462 51,421 10,225 85,857 352,050 1,021,855 378 92,989 - 23,770 - - 15,722 29,294 229,496 238,598 - 2,760,997 1,664,025 629,869 - - 453,313 - 35,459 594,480 414,287 308,718 651,736 167 121,448 20,775 733,069 10,462 119,080 665,424 549,852 2,009,722 3,281,792 1,427 2,458,160 7,513,051 96 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Up to > 1 to 3 > 3 to 5 > 5 and 1 Year Years Years Years Total RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Real estate Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Government and government agencies Others - 5,052 104,040 - - - 10,143 1,065,738 5,375,765 739 31,356 21,107 197,746 9,690 54,359 5,192 74,466 193,545 14,949 325 46,307 31,080 107,454 20,908 25,222 20,356 89,389 171,546 114,879 - Total 6,561,477 602,735 627,141 2,718,786 10,510,139 15,946 - 378,325 - 42,658 41,141 144,902 430,099 1,665,521 194 93,609 57,239 787,565 30,598 122,239 66,689 318,900 1,860,928 7,171,114 1,258 Table 7(b): Distribution of credit exposures by residual maturity for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Up to > 1 to 3 > 3 to 5 > 5 and 1 Year Years Years Years Total RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Real estate Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Government and government agencies Total 15,346 - 51,459 - 20,762 44,995 20,414 25,127 709,520 - 20,775 22,531 10,462 10,036 10,226 37,111 - 638,157 - - 18,074 - - 5,240 29,294 - 212,117 - - 59,063 - 15,180 193,998 199,157 - 128,527 15,346 20,775 151,127 10,462 45,978 254,459 285,976 25,127 1,688,321 887,623 749,298 264,725 595,925 2,497,570 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Up to > 1 to 3 > 3 to 5 > 5 and 1 Year Years Years Years Total RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Agriculture Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water Construction Real estate Wholesale & retail trade and restaurants & hotels Transport, storage and communication Finance, insurance and business services Government and government agencies - - 41,277 - - - 10,143 550,955 2,650,796 Total 3,253,171 15,898 21,107 63,160 - 21,278 - 47,214 10,245 14,949 - - 39,355 - - 20,356 45,754 - 41,160 - - 350,177 20,908 - 20,570 93,145 - 535,395 15,898 21,107 493,969 20,908 21,278 40,926 196,256 561,200 3,242,300 193,851 146,625 1,020,195 4,613,842 6.1 Past Due but Not Impaired Credit Exposure Part of credit risk management involves dealing with late payment from customers. The Bank defined past due but not impaired credit exposures as non receipt of payment from counterparty within 3 months from the due date. During this period of time the management will undertake preventive measures to protect the credit exposure from becoming impaired. 6.2 Impaired Credit Exposure When the time frame of payment deteriorates beyond 3 months from the due date the credit exposure is deemed as impaired. Currently the Bank has no exposure classified under past due but not impaired and impaired credit exposure. 97 98 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 7.0 CREDIT RISK DISCLOSURE UNDER THE STANDARDISED APPROACH The Bank adopts the Standardised Approach to calculate the capital requirement for credit risk. These are the following Eligible Credit Assessment Institutions (ECAIs) ratings used by the Bank which is provided in the BNM RWCAF guidelines. Table 8: List of ECAIs Comparable by Rating Category Rating Category 1 2 3 4 5 6 Standard & Poor’s Rating Services Moody’s Investors) Fitch Ratings (S&P) Service (Moody’s (Fitch) AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BBB- BB+ to BB- B+ to B- CCC to D Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Baa3 Ba1 to Ba3 B1 to B3 Caa1 to C AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BBB- BB+ to BB- B+ to B- CCC+ to D RAM Rating Services Berhad (RAM) Malaysian Rating Corporation Berhad (MARC) AAA to AA3 A1 to A3 BBB1 to BBB3 BB1 to BB3 B1 to B3 C1 to D AAA to AAA+ to ABBB+ to BBBBB+ to BBB+ to BC+ to D The rating is applied to exposures from the following categories of counterparties for the computation of risk weighted assets for regulatory capital requirement:a) Sovereign and Central Banks b) Banking Institutions c)Corporates Based on the above mentioned counterparties the Bank will map their respective ratings to the relevant risk weight provided by BNM and determine the risk weighted credit exposures. A summary of the rating and counterparty matrix are provided in the following table. Table 9: Risk Weight According to Rating Categories and Counterparties Banking Institutions Sovereign and Rating Category Central Banks Risk Weight Risk Weight Risk Weight (original maturity (original maturity (original maturity of more than 6 of 6 months of 3 months months) or less) or less) Corporate 1 0% 20% 20% 20% 2 20% 50% 20% 50% 20% 3 50% 50% 4 100% 100% 20% 50% 100% 5 100% 100% 50% 150% 6 150% 150% 150% 150% 100% 99 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 For short term exposures the counterparty ratings are map according to the following risk weight in accordance to BNM RWCAF guidelines. Table 10: Risk Weight for Short Term Exposure According to Rating Categories and Counterparties Rating Category Standard Malaysian & Poor’s Moody’s RAM Rating Rating Rating Services Investors) Fitch Ratings Services Berhad Corporation (S&P) Service (Moody’s (Fitch) (RAM) Berhad (MARC) 1 2 3 4 A-1 A-2 A-3 Others P-1 P-2 P-3 Others F1+, F1 F2 F3 B to D P-1 P-2 P-3 NP MARC-1 MARC-2 MARC-3 MARC-4 Risk Weight 20% 50% 100% 150% Generally the credit rating refers to the credit exposure or issuer of financial instruments. In the event that no credit rating is available but the issue is guaranteed by a rated counterparty, the rating of the guarantor will be used to determine the risk weight of the exposure. For counterparty rated by more than one rating agencies, the lower rank rating will be used. The tables below summarised the total credit exposures of the Bank according to risk weight followed by the breakdown of exposure class ratings assigned by the ECAIs. Table 11(a): Disclosures On Risk Weights under the Standardised Approach for KAF 2012 Credit Exposure by Risk Weights Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation Total Exposure Sovereigns after Netting & Total Risk & Central Banks, MDBs Credit Risk Weighted Banks and FDIs Corporates Other Assets Mitigation Assets Rating Category RM'000RM'000 RM'000 RM'000RM'000RM'000 0% 20% 50% 100% 2,664,137 1,375,095 20,573 - 682,713 1,532,711 -109,262 - - - 36,907 1 4,059,806 - 2,215,424 443,085 -109,262 54,631 - 36,907 36,907 Total 2,664,1372,167,070 1,590,191 16,421,399 534,623 Average Risk Weight - 9% 22% - 8% - 100 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Credit Exposure by Risk Weights Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation Total Exposure Sovereigns after Netting & Total Risk & Central Banks, MDBs Credit Risk Weighted Banks and FDIs Corporates Other Assets Mitigation Assets Rating Category RM'000RM'000 RM'000 RM'000RM'000RM'000 0% 20% 50% 100% 4,638,157 20,272 - 26,278 4,684,707 - 658,223 1,518,297 - 2,176,520 435,304 -142,850 38,724 -181,574 90,787 - - 95,865 1,000 96,865 96,865 Total 4,638,157 821,345 1,652,886 27,278 7,139,666 622,956 Average Risk Weight - 25% 25% 4% 9% - Table 11(b): Disclosures On Risk Weights under the Standardised Approach for KAF - Islamic Banking Window 2012 Credit Exposure by Risk Weights Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation Total Exposure Sovereigns after Netting & Total Risk & Central Banks, MDBs Credit Risk Weighted Banks and FDIs Corporates Other Assets Mitigation Assets Rating Category RM'000RM'000 RM'000 RM'000RM'000RM'000 0% 20% 1,296,017 - 709,568 - - 432,182 - - 2,005,585 432,182 86,436 Total 1,296,017 709,568 432,182 - 2,437,767 86,436 Average Risk Weight - - 20% - 4% - 2011 Credit Exposure by Risk Weights Exposures after Netting and Credit Risk Mitigation Total Exposure Sovereigns after Netting & Total Risk & Central Banks, MDBs Credit Risk Weighted Banks and FDIs Corporates Other Assets Mitigation Assets Rating Category RM'000RM'000 RM'000 RM'000RM'000RM'000 0% 20% 50% 100% 1,749,648 - - - - 60,238 - - - 825,938 19,425 39,266 59 - - - 1,749,707 886,176 19,425 39,266 177,235 9,713 39,266 Total 1,749,648 60,238 884,629 59 2,694,574 226,214 Average Risk Weight - 20% 25% - 10% - KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 12(a): Disclosures on Rated Exposures according to Rating by ECAIs for KAF 2012 Credit Exposure Class By Rating Category Ratings of Corporate by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 Baa1 to Ba3 B1 to C Unrated S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated Exposure Class Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated A to A3 BBB+ to BB3 B to D Unrated RAM AAA to AA3 A1 to A3 MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - 36,907 On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Credit Exposures (using Corporate Risk Weights) Corporates Total RM'000 1,553,284 1,553,284 --- 36,907 2011 Credit Exposure Class By Rating Category Ratings of Corporate by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 S&P Exposure Class Fitch Baa1 to Ba3 B1 to C Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- B+ to D Unrated BBB+ to BB- A to A3 BBB+ to BB3 B to D Unrated MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Credit Exposures (using Corporate Risk Weights) Corporates Total RAM AAA to AA3 A1 to A3 RM'000 1,518,29738,724 - -95,865 1,518,29738,724 - -95,865 101 102 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 12(b): Disclosures on Rated Exposures according to Rating by ECAIs for KAF – Islamic Banking Window 2012 Credit Exposure Class By Rating Category Ratings of Corporate by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 S&P Exposure Class Fitch Baa1 to Ba3 B1 to C Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- B+ to D Unrated BBB+ to BB- A to A3 BBB+ to BB3 B to D Unrated MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 432,182 -- - - 432,182 -- - - On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Credit Exposures (using Corporate Risk Weights) Corporates Total RAM AAA to AA3 A1 to A3 RM'000 2011 Credit Exposure Class by Rating Category Ratings of Corporate by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 S&P Fitch Exposure Class Baa1 to Ba3 B1 to C Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated AAA to AA- A+ to A- RAM AAA to AA3 A1 to A3 BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated A to A3 BBB+ to BB3 B to D Unrated MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- B+ to D Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Credit Exposures (using Corporate Risk Weights) Corporates Total RM'000 825,93819,425 - -39,266 825,93819,425 - -39,266 103 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 13(a): Disclosures on Rated Exposures according to Rating by ECAIs for KAF 2012 Credit Exposure by Rating Category Ratings of Sovereigns and Central Banks by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - - 2,664,137 - - - - 2,664,137 Exposure Class On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Sovereigns and Central Banks - Total - Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated RM'000 RM'000 Ratings of Banking Institutions by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Exposure Class Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated RAM AAA to AA3 A+ to A3 BBB1 to BBB3 BB1 to B3 C1 to D MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- C+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 103,009 6,253 - - - 103,009 6,253 - - - On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures RM'000 Banks, MDBs and FDIs 2,057,808 Total 2,057,808 BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated Unrated 104 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Credit Exposure by Rating Category Ratings of Sovereigns and Central Banks by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- Exposure Class Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to C RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 Unrated On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Sovereigns and Central Banks - - - - - 4,638,157 Total - - - - - 4,638,157 RM'000 RM'000 Ratings of Banking Institutions by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 S&P AAA to AA- Baa1 to Ba3 Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated BBB+ to BB- Unrated Exposure Class Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- RAM AAA to AA3 A+ to A3 BBB1 to BBB3 BB1 to B3 C1 to D Unrated MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- C+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 142,850 - - - - 142,850 - - - - On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures RM'000 Banks, MDBs and FDIs 678,495 Total 678,495 BB+ to B- CCC+ to D BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated RM'000 105 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 13(b): Disclosures on Rated Exposures according to Rating by ECAIs for KAF - Islamic Banking Window 2012 Credit Exposure by Rating Category Ratings of Sovereigns and Central Banks by Approved ECAIs Exposure Class Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 Caa1 to C Unrated S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - - 1,296,017 - - - - 1,296,017 On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Sovereigns and Central Banks - Total - Ba1 to B3 RM'000 RM'000 Ratings of Banking Institutions by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- RAM AAA to AA3 A+ to A3 BBB1 to BBB3 BB1 to B3 C1 to D MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- C+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - - - - - - - - Exposure Class On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures RM'000 Banks, MDBs and FDIs 709,568 Total 709,568 Baa1 to Ba3 Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated BB+ to B- CCC+ to D BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated Unrated Unrated 106 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 2011 Credit Exposure by Rating Category Ratings of Sovereigns and Central Banks by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- RM'000 Exposure Class On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures Sovereigns and Central Banks - Total - Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to C RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - - 1,749,648 - - - - 1,749,648 RM'000 Unrated RM'000 Ratings of Banking Institutions by Approved ECAIs Moodys Aaa to Aa3 A1 to A3 Baa1 to Ba3 Ba1 to B3 Caa1 to C Unrated S&P AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- CCC+ to D Unrated BBB+ to BB- Exposure Class Fitch AAA to AA- A+ to A- RAM AAA to AA3 A+ to A3 BBB1 to BBB3 BB1 to B3 C1 to D MARC AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- BB+ to B- C+ to D Unrated Rating & Investment Inc AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BB- RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 - - - - - - - - - - On and Off-Balance-Sheet Exposures RM'000 Banks, MDBs and FDIs 60,238 Total 60,238 8.0 BB+ to B- CCC+ to D BB+ to B- CCC+ to C Unrated Unrated Unrated CREDIT RISK MITIGATION DISCLOSURES Credit exposures are largely confined to financial instruments. Mitigation of credit risk arising from these exposures may exist in the form of a third party guarantee and such credit support must cover for both the principal and interest amount. For approval of loans, the designated committee will be guided by the requirements set forth under the credit administration policies. 107 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 14(a): Disclosure on Credit Risk Mitigation for KAF 2012 Exposure Class Exposures before CRM RM'000 Credit Risk On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central Banks Banks, Development Financial Institutions & MDBs Corporates Other Assets 2,664,137 2,136,172 1,559,572 1 - - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 6,359,882 - - - Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts Other commitment 18,968 11,930 30,619 - - - Total for Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 61,517 - - - 6,421,399 - - - Exposure Class Exposures before CRM RM'000 Exposures Covered by Guarantees/ Credit Derivatives RM'000 Credit Risk On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central Banks Banks, Development Financial Institutions & MDBs Corporates Other Assets 4,638,157 809,035 1,622,267 27,278 - - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 7,096,737 - - - Off-Balance Sheet Exposures Short term liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts Other commitment 4,712 7,598 30,619 - - - Total for Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 42,929 - - - 7,139,666 - - - Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures Exposures Covered by Guarantees/ Credit Derivatives RM'000 Exposures Exposures Covered by Covered by Eligible Other Financial Eligible Collateral Collateral RM'000 RM'000 2011 Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures Exposures Exposures Covered by Covered by Eligible Other Financial Eligible Collateral Collateral RM'000 RM'000 108 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 14(b): Disclosure on Credit Risk Mitigation for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Exposure Class Exposures Covered by Guarantees/ Credit Derivatives RM'000 Exposures Exposures Covered by Covered by Eligible Other Financial Eligible Collateral Collateral RM'000 RM'000 Exposures before CRM RM'000 Credit Risk On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central Banks Banks, Development Financial Institutions & MDBs Corporates 1,296,017 709,568 432,182 - - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,437,767 - - - Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,437,767 - - - Exposure Class Exposures before CRM RM'000 Exposures Covered by Guarantees/ Credit Derivatives RM'000 Credit Risk On-Balance Sheet Exposures Sovereigns/Central Banks Banks, Development Financial Institutions & MDBs Corporates Other Assets 1,749,648 60,238 884,629 59 - - - Total for On- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,694,574 - - - Total On and Off- Balance Sheet Exposures 2,694,574 - - - 2011 Exposures Exposures Covered by Covered by Eligible Other Financial Eligible Collateral Collateral RM'000 RM'000 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 109 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 9.0 DISCLOSURE FOR OFF-BALANCE SHEET EXPOSURES AND COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK (CCR) The Bank does not undertake derivatives transactions which contribute to off-balance exposures and counterparty credit risk. However the Bank does engage in repo transaction with Bank Negara Malaysia which involved the posting of securities as collateral. These transactions are carried for funding purposes and are strictly guided by rules specified by BNM. Table 15(a): Disclosure on Off-Balance Sheet and Counterparty Credit Risk for KAF 2012 Principal Amount Description RM'000 Credit Equivalent Amount RM'000 Risk Weighted Assets RM'000 Short Term Self Liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts-one year or less Other commitments, such as formal standby facilities and credit lines, with an original maturity of over one year 94,842 548,073 61,238 18,968 11,930 30,619 3,794 2,573 30,619 Total 704,153 61,577 36,986 Principal Amount Description RM'000 Credit Equivalent Amount RM'000 Risk Weighted Assets RM'000 2011 Short Term Self Liquidating trade related contingencies Foreign exchange related contracts-one year or less Other commitments, such as formal standby facilities and credit lines, with an original maturity of over one year 23,558 773,659 61,238 4,712 7,598 30,619 942 1,520 30,619 Total 858,455 42,929 33,081 10.0 MARKET RISK (DISCLOSURES FOR PORTFOLIO UNDER THE STANDARDISED APPROACH) Market risk is defined as potential loss resulting from adverse movements in the level of market price, interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The Treasury Management Committee (TMC) is responsible for the overall management of market risk for the Bank. Market risk arising from trading activities are monitored through marked-to-market of trading portfolios against their predetermined market risk limits and are regularly reported to management. The Bank uses the Standardised Approach from BNM RWCAF to calculate the market risk capital requirements for the trading portfolio. The following tables summarised the minimum capital requirements for market risk based on the risk exposure type. 110 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 Table 16(a): Minimum Regulatory Requirement for Market Risk for KAF 2012 Risk Total Weighted RWA Long Short Net Assets after Capital Position Position Exposure (RWA) PSIA Requirement Exposure Type RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Interest rate risk Foreign exchange risk 1,335,742 5,478 - 32,200 1,335,742 32,200 228,074 32,200 228,074 32,200 18,246 2,576 Total 1,341,220 32,200 1,367,942 260,274 260,274 20,822 2011 Risk Total Weighted RWA Long Short Net Assets after Capital Position Position Exposure (RWA) PSIA Requirement Exposure Type RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Interest rate risk Foreign exchange risk Total 3,517,144 9,601 - 13,650 3,517,144 13,650 285,253 13,650 285,253 13,650 22,820 1,092 3,526,745 13,650 3,530,794 298,903 298,903 23,912 Table 16(b): Minimum Regulatory Requirement for Market Risk for KAF- Islamic Banking Window 2012 Risk Total Weighted RWA Long Short Net Assets after Capital Position Position Exposure (RWA) PSIA Requirement Exposure Type RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Interest rate risk 59,803 - 59,803 2,794 2,794 224 Total 59,803 - 59,803 2,794 2,794 224 2011 Risk Total Weighted RWA Long Short Net Assets after Capital Position Position Exposure (RWA) PSIA Requirement Exposure Type RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000RM’000 RM’000 Interest rate risk 1,909,775 - 1,909,775 15,653 15,653 1,252 Total 1,909,775 - 1,909,775 15,653 15,653 1,252 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 111 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 11.0 DISCLOSURE FOR INTEREST RATE RISK/RATE OF RETURN RISK IN THE BANKING BOOK (IRR/RORBB) The interest rate risk/rate of return risk in the banking book refers to changes in interest rates affecting the Bank’s earnings by changing its net interest income and the level of other interest-sensitive income and operating expenses. This interest rate risk which has effect on the underlying economic value of the Bank’s asset and off-balance sheet items is managed through the Investment Committee and Treasury Management Committee. The Bank uses several approaches to manage volatility of interest income / profit income including monitoring of funding cost, sensitivity analysis and gap mismatch for asset and liabilities based on contractual maturity date. The Bank adopts Standardised Approach to compute market risk capital requirement under the Bank Negara Malaysia’s guideline on RWCAF. In assessing the sensitivity of earnings in the banking book to interest rate, the Bank applies a parallel shift of 50bps in interest rate movements. The table below presents the effect on the banking book earnings arising from a movement in interest rates. Table 17: Effect on Net Interest Income / Net Profit Income for KAF Impact on Earnings Based on 50 basis points Parallel Shift Increase / (Decline) in Earnings 2012 (RM’000) Increase / (Decline) in Earnings 2011 (RM’000) Ringgit Malaysia 30,900 / (30,800) 23,062 / (22,849) Total 30,900 / (30,800) 23,062 / (22,849) In deriving the above impact, the Bank assumes a static portfolio where no new assets and liabilities are added into the portfolio. In reality the Bank will initiate proactive measures to mitigate impact of adverse interest rate movements on net interest income. The projection also assumes all assets and liabilities under the same maturity bucket react in the same manner to an interest rate movement. All foreign currency transactions are convert to Malaysia Ringgit for financial reporting purposes, therefore no separate analysis for foreign currency transactions are applied. 112 KAF-Investment Bank Berhad. Annual Report 2012 Basel II Pillar 3 Disclosure as at 31 May 2012 12.0 OPERATIONAL RISK DISCLOSURES Operational risk is the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems or external events as well as the risk of breaches of applicable laws and regulatory requirements. Therefore the Bank recognizes the importance of a well-managed banking operation is to cultivate an organizational wide discipline and prudent risk management culture among its staffs. Management of the Bank’s Operational risk carried out through the following measures:a) Sound risk management practices in accordance with Basel II and regulatory guidelines; b) Board and senior management oversight c) Well defined responsibilities for all personnel concerned d) Establishment of a risk management culture Identification of operational risk and the formulation of applicable control measures are regularly carried during the strategic risk profiling exercise of the Bank. Existing control measures were reviewed and updated to ensure effectiveness; while obsolete procedures will be replaced. In determining the regulatory capital requirement for operational risk the Bank adopts the Basic Indicator Approach as provided under then BNM RWCAF. The table below indicates the capital requirement for operational risk under the basic indicator approach. Table 18(a): Minimum Capital Requirement for Operational Risk for KAF Operational risk 2012 2011 Risk-Weighted Assets RM’000 Minimum Capital Requirement RM’000 Risk-Weighted Assets RM’000 Minimum Capital Requirement RM’000 240,421 19,234 240,229 19,218 Table 18(b): Minimum Capital Requirement for Operational Risk for KAF - Islamic Banking Window Operational risk 2012 2011 Risk-Weighted Assets RM’000 Minimum Capital Requirement RM’000 Risk-Weighted Assets RM’000 Minimum Capital Requirement RM’000 80,680 6,454 78,132 6,250