Marriage & Sexuality Session 10 Eternal Shepherd Lutheran Church Pastor Chris Gibson Sexual Identity Matters What is sexual identity? It is how a person labels themselves by their sexual preferences Sexual Identity Matters Here is where scientific research can be helpful! Scientific research on sexual identity helps us to deepen our understanding of the homosexual experience, which can then help us in knowing how best to help the one who struggles. Sexual Identity Matters A Three-Tier Distinction: 1. Same-sex attraction 2. Homosexual orientation 3. Gay identity Sexual Identity Matters Back to the Questions: 1. What role does emotion, cognition, and action? 2. Where does Christian sexual ethics come into the picture? 3. How can we best minister to those who are experiencing these? Sexual Identity Matters Let’s look at Scripture: 14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust.15 Then when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death. ~ James 1:14-15 Sexual Identity Matters Let’s look at Scripture: 14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust (sinful desire, sinful passion).15 Then when lust has conceived (thoughts, will), it gives birth to sin (action, behavior); and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death. ~ James 1:14-15 Sexual Identity Matters Let’s look at Scripture: 14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust (emotion).15 Then when lust has conceived (cognition), it gives birth to sin (action); and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death. ~ James 1:14-15 Sexual Identity Matters Let’s look at Scripture: 14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust (same-sex attraction).15 Then when lust has conceived (homosexual orientation), it gives birth to sin (gay identity); and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death. ~ James 1:14-15 Sexual Identity Matters A Progression: 1. Temptation based on emotion 2. Emotion becomes cognition 3. Cognition becomes action 4. Sin 5. Death Sexual Identity Matters Where does Christian sexual ethics come into the picture? Sexual Identity Matters Is it a sin to feel attracted to the same sex? Sexual Identity Matters When does it become sin in the Three-Tiers? Sexual Identity Matters A Three-Tier Distinction: 1. Same-sex attraction (emotion) 2. Homosexual orientation (cognition) 3. Gay identity (behavior) Sexual Identity Matters Moving on… How does sexual identity develop? Sexual Identity Matters Homosexual identity development follows a similar path: 1. Identity dilemma (emotion) 2. Identity development (cognition) 3. Identity synthesis (action) Sexual Identity Matters Some things we know about homosexual identity development: 1. Females & males develop differently 2. Christian development differs 3. It is fluid, even @ the synthesis stage Sexual Identity Matters Scripts Play an Important Role: 1. Scripts reflect the expectations of our culture 2. There are sexual identity scripts 3. People look for scripts to make sense of who they are Sexual Identity Matters The Gay Script Says… • Same-sex attractions signal a naturally occurring or “intended by God” distinction between homosexuality, heterosexuality, and bisexuality • Same-sex attractions are the way you know who you “really are” as a person (emphasis on discovery) Sexual Identity Matters The Gay Script Says… (continuing) • Same-sex attractions are at the core of who you are as a person • Same-sex behavior is an extension of that core • Self-actualization (behavior that matches who you “really are”) of your sexual identity is crucial for your personal fulfillment Sexual Identity Matters Two Major Problems with the Gay Script • Discovery: “I discovered my same-sex attraction, and that discovery defines me” • Self-actualization: “I can make myself into whatever I want to be” Sexual Identity Matters The “In-Christ” Script Says… • Same-sex attraction does not signal a categorical distinction among types of persons, but is one of many human experiences that are “not the way it’s supposed to be.” • Same-sex attractions may be part of your experience, but they are not the defining element of your identity Sexual Identity Matters The “In-Christ” Script Says… • You can choose to integrate your experiences of attraction to the same sex into a gay identity • On the other hand, you can choose to center your identity around other aspects of your experience, including your biological sex, gender identity, and so on. Sexual Identity Matters The “In-Christ” Script Says… • The most compelling aspect of personhood for the Christian is one’s identity in Christ, a central and defining aspect of what it means to be a follower of Jesus Sexual Identity Matters Two Major Emphasis with the In-Christ Script • Integration: rather than discovery; “My samesex attraction does not define my identity” • Dependence on God: rather than selfactualization; “My identity is dependent on God, not determined by me”