AP ART HISTORY (SECONDARY) ESSENTIAL UNIT 1 (E01) (Prehistoric Art/Ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian Art) (July 2012) Unit Statement: The Student will discuss the beginnings of human creative activity and the form and function of art in the civilizations of ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt. Essential Outcomes: 1. The Student Will discuss possible functions of various examples of prehistoric art. 2. TSW define sequence and time frames of major ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia and chronological time frames applied to the history of ancient Egyptian civilization. 3. TSW discuss form, structure, function and decoration of main works of art and architecture produced by Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations. 4. TSW examine examples of ancient Near Eastern and Egyptian art, in terms of visual tools used to express concepts of power, authority, and social structure. 5. TSW analyze how beliefs in life after life in the ancient Egyptian culture influenced art and architecture in terms of form, function, placement of artworks, and use of symbolism. 6. TSW compare and contrast traditional Egyptian art with art created under the pharaoh Akhenaton. 7. TSW research how various statues of queen Hatshepsut express power and femininity. 8. TSW identify two main archeologists who contributed to discoveries in the field of ancient Mesopotamian and Egyptian culture. Practiced/Ongoing skills: 1. The Student Will use terminology referring to elements and principles of art, both in class discussions and written assignments. 2. TSW describe and analyze various works of art and architecture, using appropriate art historical terminology, adjectives and descriptive phrases. 3. TSW practice skills of understanding a written text on art by rephrasing or summarizing it in his/her own words. 4. TSW write at least two short essays, using either short essay questions from previous AP exams or teacher generated questions that resemble those used on AP exams. 4 QSI AP ART HISTORY (SEC) E01 Copyright © 1988-2012 Suggested Strategies and Assessments: 1. Oral presentations and discussions on selected artworks, including both visual and contextual analysis. 2. Arranging a random group of images chronologically. 3. Review using flashcards, individually or in pairs, made on paper or online http://quizlet.com/ 4. Making a poster with a time line, including chronology of political events, artistic styles and main works of art and architecture. 5. Graphic organizer and an essay where student has to compare and contrast a statue of an Egyptian pharaoh with statues of middle and lower class people of Egyptian society, and the visual means applied to express social and religious status. 6. Tests using published AP multiple choice and essay questions or teacher generated questions that mimic the AP questions. 7. Analyzing AP essay questions and breaking them into concrete tasks. RUBRIC FOUND ON FOLLOWING PAGE…………………….. 5 QSI AP ART HISTORY (SEC) E01 Copyright © 1988-2012 Assessment Rubric: E01 ‘A’ grade = at least four ‘A’ level and no ‘P’ level. ‘B’ grade = at least all ‘B’ level and no ‘P’ level. ‘A’ level TSW1 TSW2 TSW3 ‘B’ level ‘P’ in progress TSW discuss possible functions of at least two examples of prehistoric art, including Stonehenge. TSW define chronological time frames of the following civilizations or periods: Sumerian, Akkadian, Babylonian, Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, as well as Old, Middle and New Kingdom in the history of Egypt. Discuss form, structure, function and decoration of following examples: Standard of Ur, Assyrian sculptures and citadel, ziggurat in Ur, pyramids in Gizeh, temple of Ramses II. Use following terminology: engaged columns, base, shaft, capital, lamassu, sphinx, relief, fresco, pylon, façade, axial plan, hypostyle hall. “B” level not achieved B” level not achieved B” level not achieved TSW4 Examine orally or write an essay which combines knowledge of historical and social background of a given civilization and visual analysis of a specific artwork, in terms of how it expresses concepts of power, authority, and social structure. Examine various artworks, in terms of visual tools used to express concepts of power, authority, and social structure, using following words: register, stylization, idealization, realism, composite view, hierarchy of scale, canon, and recognizing iconographical elements used to express power (mainly elements of clothing). B” level not achieved TSW5 Apply “B” level knowledge by analyzing orally or in writing an art object not taught in class, in terms of how it expresses beliefs in life after life in the ancient Egypt. Consider style, iconography and beliefs and make a reference to specific myths and beliefs. Analyze structure, function, placement and symbolism of pyramids, paintings and reliefs, as well as scroll paintings in relation to ancient Egyptian belief in afterlife. B” level not achieved TSW6 Apply “B” level knowledge by comparing and contrasting two relevant artworks, previously not studied in class, making reference to historical and religious background.. Compare and contrast traditional Egyptian art with art created under the pharaoh Akhenaton, using a graphic organizer. Consider differences in: style - representations of the pharaoh - iconography B” level not achieved TSW7 Research, on at least two examples, previously not studied in class, how statues of queen Hatshepsut, express power and femininity, making a link to the cultural and historical background. Research, on at least two examples, how statues of queen Hatshepsut express power and femininity. Pay examples to: - iconographical details - similarity and differences in relation to figures of male pharaohs B” level not achieved Student identifies figures of Leonard Woolley and Howard Carter. B” level not achieved TSW8 6 QSI AP ART HISTORY (SEC) E01 Copyright © 1988-2012