Trinity Western University POLS 211: International Politics 3 semester hours Course Outline Spring 2015 Mondays and Wednesdays 4-5:15 pm Location: RNT 234 Instructor: Paul S. Rowe, Ph.D. Office: RNT 203 Office Hours: Mondays and Wednesdays 12-2pm Office Phone: 604-888-7511 x3133 E-mail: Paul.Rowe@twu.ca Prerequisites: None Course Description “The ways in which states and other actors in the international system deal with each other: the evolution of the international system, the nature of foreign policy, the dynamics of international bargaining, and the changing role of force as an instrument of foreign policy. The contribution of international organizations, international law, political integration, and multilateral diplomacy to the creation of a more just international order.” The last two decades have been an extremely dynamic period in the development of the international system. The Cold War ended in the early 1990s, but for some time there was significant uncertainty as to what sort of system would replace it. Divisions among global cultures, exceptionalism in American foreign policy, emerging nuclear threats, and the distinction between a post-industrial north and the emerging markets of the south are now major themes of explanation in international affairs. This course is an introduction to the theoretical and empirical concerns of international politics. It is designed to go beyond the simple observation of international politics and delve into the ways we seek to explain and predict how political actors behave. The first section of the course is dedicated to understanding the history of the field of international relations as a foundation for further study. The second section will consider the traditional Realist perspective of international relations and then move on to deal with more modern revisions of received scholarship such as Liberalism, Marxism, Feminism, and Constructivism. Along the way, we will encounter explanations for war and peace, cooperation and dispute, as well as explanations for the creation of major international treaties and organizations such as the United Nations. The third section of the course will begin to deal with modern challenges and themes in international political economy and security. Course Objectives 1. To develop analytical tools for students to understand patterns of behaviour and change in world politics. 2. To introduce the student to the historical and theoretical traditions of international relations, such as realist, liberal, and alternative theories, as a preparation for more indepth study of the field. 3. To provide a critical understanding of how contending world views affect one’s approach to international politics and to respond critically to theories of international politics from a Christian perspective. 4. To explore modern issues of international political economy and security as a way to test our assumptions and approaches to world politics. Required Texts and Reference John Baylis, Steve Smith, and Patricia Owens, eds., The Globalization of World Politics, sixth edition, Oxford: Oxford UP, 2014. (required) Other Readings as Assigned online or in class (required) In addition to the required readings, students are advised to remain current on events occurring in the world of international politics. The most effective way is to consult international media, most of which is available on the Internet. Here are some particularly important titles to consult: The New York Times Al Jazeera English The BBC World Service The Economist Scholarly journals that cover international affairs are numerous and will provide important analytical insights, particularly as the student progresses on to upper-year courses in international politics. Some titles that you should get to know include: International Security World Politics Foreign Affairs International Organization Foreign Policy International Studies Quarterly Survival Millennium Journal of Peace Research Course Requirements Class Participation Mid-Term Essay Exam 10% 20% 30% 40% Participation – Students are expected to attend class regularly and to participate in class discussions. Participation will be assessed based on attendance, evidence of having completed required readings, and preparation for class discussions. Students are responsible to ensure that their attendance is noted on the sign-up sheet. Mid-Term – The mid-term test will take place during class time and will focus upon the material delivered in the first four topics listed below. It will also include a map quiz component to test your knowledge of world geography – this will require students to identify selected states and capitals. To prepare for the geography quiz, study the map in Baylis, Smith, and Owens, The Globalization of World Politics and quizzes online at http://www.spu.edu/depts/etm/geoquiz/start.swf The mid-term will be held 11 February 2015. Essay – An essay of approximately 2500 words is due on 25 March 2015. Students will need to choose a topic from a list of topics distributed in class. Students may write only on topics listed. Final Examination – The final exam will be held during the final exam period in December and will be cumulative but will concentrate on material covered in topics 5-11. Grading Policy – grading in this course will follow the university’s standard grading policy found in the academic calendar. Policy Regarding Late Assignments Late assignments create a significant problem in the fairness of administration of the course. They also make it difficult to keep up a regular pace of grading. For this reason, late penalties of 5% per working day will be applied to any assignment that is submitted after the due date. A hard copy of all work must be submitted. Work that has not been submitted beyond two weeks will not be accepted. Exceptions will be made for serious illnesses or life setbacks (with documentation) on a case by case basis. Note Regarding Citation Style (Footnoting) Students are requested to use the Chicago Manual of Style for citation of references in all papers, employing the footnote approach (rather than the parenthetical reference approach). A style guide (in PDF document that requires adobe reader) may be found online at http://www.twu.ca/academics/fhss/international/format-guide.pdf. Academic Integrity and Avoiding Plagiarism at TWU As Christian scholars pursuing higher education, academic integrity is a core value of the entire TWU community. Students are invited into this scholarly culture and required to abide by the principles of sound academic scholarship at TWU. This includes, but is not limited to, avoiding all forms of plagiarism and cheating in scholarly work. TWU has a strict policy on plagiarism. Learning what constitutes plagiarism and avoiding it is the student's responsibility. An excellent resource describing plagiarism and how to avoid it has been prepared by TWU Librarian William Badke and is freely available for download (PPT file) or used as flash (self running) tutorials of varying lengths from: http://acts.twu.ca/library/plagiarism.ppt http://acts.twu.ca/library/Plagiarism.swf (14 minute flash tutorial) http://acts.twu.ca/library/Plagiarism_Short.swf (8 minute flash tutorial) Campus Closure and Class Cancellation Policy In the event of deteriorating weather conditions or other emergency situations, every effort will be made to communicate information regarding the cancellation of classes to the following radio stations CKNW (980 AM), CKWX (1130 AM), STAR FM (107.1 FM), PRAISE (106.5 FM) and KARI (550 AM). As well, an announcement will be placed on the University’s campus closure notification message box (604.513.2147) and on the front page of the University’s website (http://www.twu.ca – also see http://www.twu.ca/campus/campus-notification.html for more details). An initial announcement regarding the status of the campus and cancellation of classes is made at 6:00 AM and covers all classes beginning before 1:00PM. A second announcement is made at 11:00AM that covers all classes which begin between 1:00PM and 5:00PM. A third announcement is made at 3:00PM and covers those classes which begin after 5:00PM. Students with Disabilities Students with a disability who need assistance are encouraged to contact the Equity of Access Office upon admission to TWU to discuss their specific needs. All disabilities must be recently documented by an appropriately certified professional and include the educational impact of the disability along with recommended accommodations. Within the first two weeks of the semester, students must meet with their professors to agree on accommodations appropriate to each class. Students should follow the steps detailed by the Equity of Access Office outlined on the TWU website at http://twu.ca/life/wellness/learningresources/disabilities-and-equity-of-access/steps-toattaining-disability-services.html. Special Features Online Courses Webpage Class Power Points, some required readings, and major assignments will be posted on MyCourses (courses.twu.ca). Be sure to make use of this tool. The G8 Summits In the absence of discussion groups, POLS 211 students are invited to get together for the “G8 Summits” – an informal single small group discussion with six other peers and the instructor at a selected local restaurant or coffee shop. In the spirit of restrained free trade and global redistribution, students will enjoy subsidies on their menu choice! International Studies majors are especially urged to attend one of the summits. Sign-up sheets will be distributed at various times during the semester. Topics and Readings A. Historical Background and the International System 1. Course Introduction Kenneth Waltz, “Why Iran Should Get the Bomb” (see myCourses site) Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 2-14 2. The Emergence of International Politics Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 36-49 3. The Cold War Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 60-64 Video: The Fog of War 4. New World Orders Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 65-94 Mid-Term Test B. Theories of International Politics 5. Realism Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 99-112 6. Liberalism Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 113-140 7. Alternative Theories of International Relations Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 141-154 8. The Role of Ideas in International Politics: Identity, Constructivism, and Feminism Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 155-168, 258-273, 387-400 Karen Dunlop, “Human Security, Sex Trafficking, and Deep Structural Explanations” (see mycourses site) Samuel P. Huntington, “The Clash of Civilizations?” (see mycourses site) C. Issues in International Politics 9. Understanding International Political Economy Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 243-257 10. Issues in International Political Economy: the Euro Crisis Andrew Moravcsik, “Europe after the Crisis” (see mycourses site) 11. Understanding International Security Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 217-242, 357-371 12. Issues in International Security: Drones and the War on Terror Daniel Byman, “Why Drones Work” (see mycourses site) Audrey Kurth Cronin, “”Why Drones Fail” (see mycourses site) 13. Issues in International Security: Conventional and Nuclear Arms Control Baylis, Smith, and Owens, Globalization of World Politics, 372-386