29 October 2012 2QFY13 Results Update | Sector: Consumer Dabur India BSE SENSEX 18,625 Bloomberg Equity Shares (m) 52-Week Range (Rs) 1,6,12 Rel. Perf. (%) M.Cap. (INR b) M.Cap. (USD b) S&P CNX 5,664 CMP: INR130 TP: INR135 Neutral DABUR IN 1,740.7 139/92 5/10/25 225.9 4.2 Dabur's 2QFY13 results were mixed, with consolidated sales exceeding our estimates and Adj PAT at INR2.02b, though up 16% YoY, missed our estimate of INR2.12b by 5%. Performance in cash cow hair oils and oral care segments continues to remain modest. Company is seeing the benefits of recent rural distribution expansion in 10 states. Consolidated sales growth at 20.6% was above estimate led by better-than-expected volume growth of 10.5%. Consolidated gross margin expanded 110bp to 50.6% on the back of easing input costs and price hikes. EBITDA margin declined 180bp to 14.1% due to higher ad expenses (up 180bp). While EBITDA grew a modest 9.3% to INR2.6b (est INR2.8b), the 13.5% decline in interest cost and 61% jump in other income, coupled with a lower tax rate (down 120bp), resulted in 16.4% PAT growth to INR2.02b (est INR2.12b). Standalone domestic FMCG sales posted a healthy 15% growth due to 9% volume uptick, driven by shampoo, foods, skin care and home care segments. Oral and hair segments underperformed. International division posted a strong 25% revenue growth led by INR depreciation (constant currency organic growth at 16%). GCC and Nigeria outperformed with 21% and 20% growth, respectively. We believe Dabur's distribution expansion can provide staggered volume benefits in 2HFY13 and FY14. Sustained brand investments, post 2HFY12, aided in good volume growth momentum for the company. However, continued underperformance in hair oil and oral care remains a concern. We maintain FY13 and FY14 estimates and assume PAT CAGR of 20% for FY12-14. The stock trades at 29.5x FY13E and 24x FY14E EPS. We value Dabur at 25x FY14 EPS and arrive at a one-year forward target price of INR135, a potential upside of 5%. Maintain Neutral. Increase in input costs constitutes the key risk. Gautam Duggad (Gautam.Duggad@MotilalOswal.com); +9122 3982 5404 Sreekanth P V S (Sreekanth.P@MotilalOswal.com); +9122 3029 5120 Investors are advised to refer through disclosures made at the end of the Research Report. 1 Dabur India Dabur 2QFY13 conference call highlights 29 October 2012 Volume growth in domestic business - 9%, Demand scenario - marginal moderation in demand across urban as well as rural. Volume guidance - 8-12%. Cautious due to high input cost - will lead to price hikes. Targeting 10% volume growth in domestic business. Domestic FMCG business grew 15% - but commodity exports went up significantly - hence stand-alone sales growth is higher at 18.6% Gross margin guidance - dramatic increase in MENA. But India input cost trend has been mix. Don't see more than 100bp gross margin expansion ahead. Rural growing ahead of Urban. Rural growing at 20% vs. 10% in Urban (included CSD). Excluding CSD, Urban growth is 13%. Gross margins has gone up by ~400bp in Rural. It used to be 41-42% couple of years back and now stood at 45-46%. Focus on Oral Care has shifted to profitability. Babool - 50% of Oral Care portfolio - impacted by price hike. Should be able to get Babool on track by year end both in terms of margins and growth. Red toothpowder - marginal decline. Has seen steady erosion of margins due to high input costs. Skin Care - substantial mkt share gains in Bleach segment. Largely volume driven growth in segment (~20% volume growth out of 25% revenue growth). Significantly higher growth in Rural but Urban still forms big chunk of Skin Care. Perfumed Hair Oil - posted 16.3% growth. Amla Hair Oil - double digit growth. CSD - Worst is behind. 2Q saw a decline of 17%. Should get back to flat growth in FY13 after seeing de-growth in 1H. 400bp expansion in gross margins in international division - driven by favorable material cost environment. High base and mismatch of festive season - impacted Foods growth. Foods margins impacted by currency depreciation. Ad-spends - will be slightly higher going ahead. Domestic ad-spends should be significantly higher going ahead. Higher other expenses - up 30% - driven by increase in overheads due to distribution expansion initiative. Capex for FY13- INR 1.75-2 Bn. 2 Dabur India Consolidated, standalone domestic volumes up 10.5% and 9% respectively; con EBITDA margin down 180bp despite 110bp increase in gross margin Consolidated sales grew 20.6%, with volumes up 10.5%. This is the third consecutive quarter of double digit volume growth. Dabur's strategy of expanding the rural distribution footprint in identified 10 key states is helping the volume momentum, in our view. Management is targeting 10% volume growth for FY13. Consolidated gross margin expanded 110bp to 50.6% on the back of easing input costs and price hikes. Management expects gross margin to expand ~100bp in 2HFY13. Consolidated EBITDA margin declined 180bp to 14.1% due to higher ad expenses (up180bp). While EBITDA grew a modest 9.3% to INR2.6b (est INR2.8b), the 13.5% decline in interest cost and 61% jump in other income, coupled with a lower tax rate (down 120bp) resulted in 16.4% PAT growth of INR2.02b (est INR2.12b). Standalone sales growth was 15% at INR10.4b, with volumes up 9%. Gross margin expanded 30bp to 46.9%, while EBITDA margin declined 150bp YoY to 18.8% due to a 165bp increase in ad spend; EBITDA grew 10.1%. Despite the steep increase in interest cost from INR14m to INR90m, a 60% growth in other income enabled the Adj PAT growth of 11.8% at INR1.55b. Con sales up 20.6% driven by 25% growth in international business… …consol volumes grew 10.5% Gross margin up 110bp but EBITDA margin declines 180bp Source: Company, MOSL 29 October 2012 3 Dabur India Domestic business: home care, skin and foods shine; oral and hair care underperform Hair oils posted 9.1% growth led by double digit growth in Amla hair oil, 16.3% growth in perfumed hair oils, while Vatika reported a modest growth. Shampoos posted 40.2% growth on a low base. Vatika shampoo performed well and Vatika Premium Naturals was relaunched with new packaging. Oral care posts sub-par 6.5% growth: Toothpastes grew 10.2%, with Meswak and Dabur Red performing well, while Babool sales continue to remain under pressure due to recent pricing action. Dabur is focusing more on Babool margins and plans to introduce value-added products for the brand. Skin care growth was robust at 24.8%, with Fem growing at 27.7% led by bleaches and double digit growth from Gulabari. Home care posted 23% growth led by Odomos and Sanifresh. Foods segment grew 18.1%, largely volume led with Real performing well for the company. OTC and ethicals grew 22.6%, while Digestive grew 11.9%, health supplements grew 15.7% during 2QFY13. Company has been aggressively investing in brands and we expect it would continue to gain market share. However, we believe aggressive ad spends shall keep profit margins under check. CCD margin expands; foods contract due to INR depreciation Y/E March Net Sales (INR m) Consumer Care Foods Retail Others EBIT (INR m) Consumer Care Foods Retail Others EBIT Margin % Consumer Care Foods Retail Others 2QFY13 15,226 12,638 1,758 141 690 3,284 2,897 334 (30) 84 21.6 22.9 19.0 (21.3) 12.2 2QFY12 12,623 10,666 1,483 94.8 380 2,734 2,401 333 (27) 28 21.7 22.5 22.5 (28.9) 7.3 % Chg 20.6 18.5 18.5 48.8 81.7 20.1 20.7 0.2 9.5 202.5 -0.1 0.4 -3.5 7.6 4.9 Source: Company, MOSL IBD and Foods record impressive growth Category Growth (%) Hair Care Health Supplements Oral Care Foods Digestives Skin care Home Care IBD (organic) 29 October 2012 1QFY12 9.0 0.0 12.7 31.5 7.8 16.3 24.9 12.5 2QFY12 15.9 7.8 6.0 27.5 3.8 0.0 0.5 22.8 3QFY12 19.6 13.5 11.6 17.4 19.3 4.9 18.0 37.8 4QFY12 19.8 10.9 7.7 30.4 19.4 17.6 18.0 45.8 1QFY13 2QFY13 10.4 13.2 18.0 15.7 8.1 7.0 34.5 18.1 9.8 11.9 13.3 24.8 14.4 23.0 24.0 24.8 Source: Company, MOSL 4 Dabur India International business: GCC, Nigeria outperform International business' organic sales grew 24.8%. Growth was largely led by GCC (21% in constant currency), Egypt (16%) and Nigeria (20%). Namaste sales for the quarter were under pressure as the company is realigning its distribution in Africa and branding in the US. Hobi reported healthy growth in domestic and international markets as it is expanding distribution and investing in brands. Gross margin expanded by 400bp due to favorable material cost environment. Valuation and view: distribution expansion to provide staggered volume benefits; maintain estimates and Neutral rating We believe Dabur's distribution expansion can provide staggered volume benefits in 2HFY13 and FY14. Sustained brand investments, post 2HFY12, aided in good volume growth momentum for the company. However, continued underperformance in hair oil and oral care remains a concern. We maintain FY13 and FY14 estimates and assume PAT CAGR of 20% for FY12-14. The stock trades at 29.5x FY13E and 24x FY14E EPS. We value Dabur at 25x FY14 EPS and arrive at a one-year forward target price of INR135, a potential upside of 5%. Maintain Neutral. While improving gross profitability in the international division is a key positive, an increase in input costs constitutes the key risk. 29 October 2012 5 Dabur India Dabur India: an investment profile Company description Dabur India is the second largest FMCG company in India, in terms of Product portfolio. Dabur is a market leader in Chyawanprash category and is increasing its presence in other traditional categories like Hair Care, oral care, household care and foods. Dabur's acquisition of Fem Care given it a strategic presence in the high potential skin care segment. Key investment arguments Strong herbal positioning with little competition from MNC in categories like Hair Oil, CHD, Health Supplements etc. Dabur has the second broadest product portfolio (after HUL) with presence in high potential categories like skin care, hair care, oral care and Health supplements. The company is likely to be under MAT for the next 7-8 years, resulting in huge tax savings. Key investment risks Higher than anticipated ad spends could impact profitability adversely. We believe that will face rising competitive intensity in some of the key business segments; 1) Toothpaste (likely entry of P&G) 2) Hair Oils (aggressive strategy of Marico and Emami) 3) Shampoo (aggressive strategy of P&G, HUL, Garnier etc resulting in Comparative valuations P/E (x) P/BV (x) EV/Sales (x) EV/EBITDA (x) FY13E FY14E FY13E FY14E FY13E FY14E FY13E FY14E Dabur Marico GCPL 29.8 23.7 10.3 8.5 3.7 3.2 22.0 17.8 28.0 22.3 5.9 4.8 2.6 2.1 18.9 15.0 26.7 21.9 6.2 5.4 3.5 2.8 19.4 15.8 squeeze in sales growth and margins) and 4) Skin care (rising focus of MNCs on the mass to mid premium segment). Recent developments Dabur is expanding rural distribution network in ten states as part of Project Double New products such as hair serums and professional hair care products under the Vatika brand were launched. Valuation and view Our EPS estimate stands at INR4.4 for FY13E and INR5.4 for FY14E, implying a PAT CAGR of 20% over FY12-14E. The stock trades at 29.5x FY13E and 24x FY14E EPS. Maintain Neutral. Sector view We have a cautious view on the sector on back of inflationary tendency, volatile input cost environment and a possible slowdown in the rural economy. Companies with low competitive pressures and broad product portfolios will be able to better with stand any slowdown in a particular segment. Longer term prospects bright, given rising incomes and low penetration. EPS: MOSL forecast v/s consensus (INR) MOSL Consensus Forecast Forecast FY13 4.4 4.4 FY14 5.5 5.2 Variation (%) 0.3 4.8 Target Price and Recommendation Current Price (INR) 130 Target Price (INR) Upside (%) Reco. 135 3.8 Neutral Stock performance (1 year) Shareholding pattern (%) Promoter Domestic Inst Foreign Others 29 October 2012 Sep-12 68.7 5.4 19.6 6.4 Jun-12 68.7 6.7 18.0 6.6 Sep-11 68.7 5.5 19.5 6.3 6 Dabur India Financials and Valuation 29 October 2012 7 Disclosures This report is for personal information of the authorized recipient and does not construe to be any investment, legal or taxation advice to you. This research report does not constitute an offer, invitation or inducement to invest in securities or other investments and Motilal Oswal Securities Limited (hereinafter referred as MOSt) is not soliciting any action based upon it. This report is not for public distribution and has been furnished to you solely for your information and should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person in any form. Unauthorized disclosure, use, dissemination or copying (either whole or partial) of this information, is prohibited. The person accessing this information specifically agrees to exempt MOSt or any of its affiliates or employees from, any and all responsibility/liability arising from such misuse and agrees not to hold MOSt or any of its affiliates or employees responsible for any such misuse and further agrees to hold MOSt or any of its affiliates or employees free and harmless from all losses, costs, damages, expenses that may be suffered by the person accessing this information due to any errors and delays. The information contained herein is based on publicly available data or other sources believed to be reliable. While we would endeavour to update the information herein on reasonable basis, MOSt and/or its affiliates are under no obligation to update the information. Also there may be regulatory, compliance, or other reasons that may prevent MOSt and/or its affiliates from doing so. MOSt or any of its affiliates or employees shall not be in any way responsible and liable for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report . MOSt or any of its affiliates or employees do not provide, at any time, any express or implied warranty of any kind, regarding any matter pertaining to this report, including without limitation the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non-infringement. The recipients of this report should rely on their own investigations. This report is intended for distribution to institutional investors. Recipients who are not institutional investors should seek advice of their independent financial advisor prior to taking any investment decision based on this report or for any necessary explanation of its contents. MOSt and/or its affiliates and/or employees may have interests/positions, financial or otherwise in the securities mentioned in this report. To enhance transparency, MOSt has incorporated a Disclosure of Interest Statement in this document. This should, however, not be treated as endorsement of the views expressed in the report. Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Group/Directors ownership of the stock 3. Broking relationship with company covered 4. Investment Banking relationship with company covered Dabur India No No No No Analyst Certification The views expressed in this research report accurately reflect the personal views of the analyst(s) about the subject securities or issues, and no part of the compensation of the research analyst(s) was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations and views expressed by research analyst(s) in this report. The research analysts, strategists, or research associates principally responsible for preparation of MOSt research receive compensation based upon various factors, including quality of research, investor client feedback, stock picking, competitive factors and firm revenues. Regional Disclosures (outside India) This report is not directed or intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity resident in a state, country or any jurisdiction, where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law, regulation or which would subject MOSt & its group companies to registration or licensing requirements within such jurisdictions. For U.K. This report is intended for distribution only to persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments as described in Article 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (referred to as "investment professionals"). This document must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not investment professionals. Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is only available to investment professionals and will be engaged in only with such persons. For U.S. MOSt is not a registered broker-dealer in the United States (U.S.) and, therefore, is not subject to U.S. rules. In reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Rule 15a-6 of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") and interpretations thereof by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") in order to conduct business with Institutional Investors based in the U.S., Motilal Oswal has entered into a chaperoning agreement with a U.S. registered broker-dealer, Marco Polo Securities Inc. ("Marco Polo"). Any business interaction pursuant to this report will have to be executed within the provisions of this Chaperoning agreement. This report is intended for distribution only to "Major Institutional Investors" as defined by Rule 15a-6(b)(4) of the Exchange Act and interpretations thereof by SEC (henceforth referred to as "major institutional investors"). This document must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not major institutional investors. Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is only available to major institutional investors and will be engaged in only with major institutional investors. The Research Analysts contributing to the report may not be registered /qualified as research analyst with FINRA. Such research analyst may not be associated persons of the U.S. registered broker-dealer, Marco Polo and therefore, may not be subject to NASD rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472 restrictions on communication with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account. Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd Motilal Oswal Tower, Level 9, Sayani Road, Prabhadevi, Mumbai 400 025 Phone: +91 22 3982 5500 E-mail: reports@motilaloswal.com