Bradley Bauman Wildlife Diversity Biologist Nevada Department of Wildlife Winnemucca, Nevada Photo by Larry Neel Nevada Department of Wildlife Program responsibility is under Wildlife Diversity Division of NDOW NDOW receives State Wildlife Grants 2005 State wildlife agencies develop wildlife action plan 2007 American pika identified a species of conservation concern Nevada Department of Wildlife Statewide Inventory and Distribution Population Demographics Long-term response to global climate change Nevada Department of Wildlife Pika inventories were initiated in 2007 Selected areas with suitable habitat. Selected areas that had not been previously surveyed. Nevada Department of Wildlife Field methods followed those described by Beever et al. 2003. Walked line transects approximately 15 m apart. Searched for any evidence of pika. Visualizations Vocalizations Haypiles Pellets Addition data collected was elevation, aspect, slope, and haypile compsition Nevada Department of Wildlife Started in the Santa Rosa Range. Focused on Santa Rosa Paradise Peak Wilderness (7000 ft-9732 ft) High elevation sites (>7,000 ft) Santa Rosa Range Nevada Department of Wildlife No American pika evidence was observed. ≈ 70 % of talus areas were searched. Nevada Department of Wildlife Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge (2009) and North west corner of Nevada (2010). Low elevation sites (< 7, 000 ft) Nevada Department of Wildlife Discovered 5 new populations of American Pika on the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge. Average elevation 6,378 ft Nevada Department of Wildlife Percent of vegetation found in haypiles 70.0 64.2 60.0 PERCENT 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 12.8 10.6 10.0 6.5 1.8 3.5 0.0 Bunchgrass Shrub Cheatgrass Tree Nevada Department of Wildlife Forbs Other Pika use in relation to aspect N NW W N, 38 NW, 34 NE NE, 6 E, 12 W, 6 E SW, 6 S, 14 SW SE, 24 SE S # of occupied sites Nevada Department of Wildlife Discovered 2 additional populations of pika. Continue to conduct surveys throughout the year. Expect to find additional populations. Nevada Department of Wildlife 2007 2010 Nevada Department of Wildlife Continue to conduct inventories throughout Nevada. Thermal monitoring of occupied talus sites. Population monitoring on known sites. Genetic analysis. Nevada Department of Wildlife Nevada Department of Wildlife USFWS Gail Collins A. Wellborn J. Armstrong Polly Conrad Christy Klinger Larry Neel Shirley Atkinson Teri Slatauski Luke Wartgo Tyler Johnson Great Basin College Doug Hogan Terri Covert Kara Vega Nevada Department of Wildlife Nevada Department of Wildlife