Abnormal Psychology Summer Term II, 2008, Duke East Campus Instructor: Charles Jonassaint Teaching Assistant: Texts and Materials: Comer, R. (2005). Fundamentals of Abnormal Psychology (4th ed.). New York: Worth Publishers. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) Course Description: The class will attempt to facilitate a better understanding of what constitutes mental illness by exposing students to the real life experiences of individuals with mental illness. The course will begin with a critical examination of the concept of mental illness from a historical perspective. The major paradigms for conceptualizing mental illness will be explored for what they may contribute to our understanding of mental illness. The rest of the course is designed to provide an introduction to a wide variety of psychological disorders and related theoretical concepts. The information reviewed will include diagnostic criteria, theories of etiology, treatment paradigms, sociological relevance, and current controversies associated with the area of psychopathology. The course is designed to provide students with the opportunity to critically apply information learned in class to case studies by entertaining hypotheses for diagnosis and treatment. Learning objectives: At the end of this course, you will be able to answer each of the following questions employing different theoretical perspectives. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What makes a behavior "abnormal?" What are the major psychological disorders? How do professionals make diagnoses? What are the causes of psychological disorders? What are effective treatment strategies? Skills obtained by the end of the course: 1. 2. 3. Brief patient evaluation, assessment techniques and report writing Understanding of mindfulness skills and their application to clinical treatment Basic understanding of cognitive behavioral and dialectical behavioral therapy strategies (CBT/DBT) Methods: The class will utilize a variety of teaching strategies to provide students with an interactive and engaging learning environment. The primary reading for the course consists of a standard college level text on abnormal psychology. We will also rely heavily upon and become familiar with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) for classifying and diagnosing mental disorders. Classes will also include peer to peer intake interviews, evaluations, clinic intake report writing, class discussion and debates, activities, role plays, group projects, student reports and presentations, and guest speakers. Learning how to be a clinician: Being able to teach a client skills and understanding what treatments may work given a specific clinical presentation first begins with mastering the skills in your own life. As such, each class period will begin with mindfulness practice or a stress reduction exercise. These will be followed by lecture on psychosocial skills training (e.g. CBT, DBT, behavioral activation therapy, anger management). Four major areas will be covered: core mindfulness skills, interpersonal effectiveness, emotion regulation and distress tolerance. Our emphasis will be, not only on how you can apply these skills to your own life but more importantly, how do these skills (or the lack there of) apply to the formulation and treatment of psychopathology. Evaluation of Student Work: Students will be evaluated using the TIP classroom evaluation rubric – no overall grade will be assigned. Assignments, in-class activities, participation, group assignments, and the final paper will be used to track student progress. Although no formal point score will be provided, feedback and comments will be provided on a number of the assignments. Assignments: The major class assignments will include daily journal entries, readings, small group discussions, peer assessments and mock intake reports, role plays, group projects, student reports and presentations, and a comprehensive report on an individual with a psychological disorder. Complete instructions will be given for each assignment. Brief descriptions of each of the assignments follow: Additional group projects: Small projects and activities will be associated with some of the activities conducted in class. Reading Checks/Daily Journal Entries Reading checks will be given periodically during evening session to test comprehension and application of information provided in the text or through lectures. Further, daily journal entries should include personal reflections on the course material and the reading for that day. Clinical Assessments A major focus of this class will be on assessment and diagnosis of psychological disorders. Each class period, every student will have 20 minutes to act as the clinician and 2 minutes to act as a patient. Students will be required to hand in a synopsis of the case they will act out during each mock assessment. This role play can contain real aspects of you or be completely fabricated. However, a general idea of what mental disorder is being presented should be clear. Comprehensive Report Students will select a single work from a list that contains books about individuals with a mental illness. They will present a comprehensive report on an individual selected from the work. The individual will be evaluated using the principles reviewed in class to better understand their behavior. Treatment recommendations will also be presented. In class, students will take on the role of the individual that they researched and will conduct interviews with each other to determine diagnosis and formulation ideas. Class Discussion Participation in class discussion is mandatory. Doing the assigned readings as well as participating in the relevant discussions will help students achieve a better understanding of the course material. However, there are no “right” answers. Psychology has many gray areas and its okay to share your own personal beliefs or thoughts about a topic. Further, self-disclosure in the classroom is also welcome and encouraged, especially if you think it will help others in the class better understand the topic we are discussing. However, it is of course not required of any student. If you are unsure whether or not you’d like to share something with the class, you can always run it by me or the TA beforehand. Respect for Others Given the sensitive nature of the class material and potential personal experiences that individuals in the class may have related to mental illness, disrespectful behavior and criticism of any kind will not be tolerated. All members of the class will be treated with utmost respect at all times. Any behavior that interferes with anyone’s ability to participate in class or benefit from the course will be addressed. What is said in the classroom stays in the classroom. Since self-disclosure may be an aspect of our class, it is important that each of us agrees not to share information about others outside of the classroom. Class Date Topic M Introduction to the class What does a psychologist/psychiatrist do? OVERVIEW: clinical assessment and treatment Core Mindfulness (What Skills) Paradigms of Thought Biological/Behavioral Core Mindfulness (How Skills) Paradigms of Thought Cognitive/Psychodynamic Therapy Interpersonal Effectiveness skills (DEAR MAN) Paradigms of Thought Other Perspectives Interpersonal Effectiveness (GIVE) Personality Disorders TREATMENT: Psychopharmacology and Therapy Reading: On Being Sane In Insane Places by David L. Rosenhan “What is normal?” write up Outline personal role play as a patient Reading: Comer – Abnormal Psych: Past and Present; Models of Abnormality Interpersonal Effectiveness (FAST) Personality Disorders cont. Stress-Related Disorders Reading: CBT for Borderline Patients by Marsha Linehan Video: Girl interrupted Tu W Th F Sa Reading/Assignments/Activities Reading: Comer – Clinical Assessment, Diagnosis, and Treatment Reading: Comer; DSM –Axis II disorders Video: Stress and Anger Management Reading: Comer—“Dramatic” Personality Disorders Guest speaker: Personality Disorders - Andrew Ekblad M Interpersonal Effectiveness (Review) Anxiety Disorders I: Anxiety and Fear Phobias Social Phobia Emotion Regulation (Identify and label) Anxiety Disorders II: Panic Disorder GAD OCD Emotion Regulation (Change emotion) Childhood Anxiety Disorders (OCD) Reading: Comer – Anxiety Disorders Th Emotion Regulation (Emotion Mind) Mood Disorders I What are Mood disorders? Unipolar and Bipolar MD Reading: Comer—Mood Disorders Assignment: Case Study F Emotion Regulation (Positive Events) Mood Disorders II Treatments and Outcomes Childhood Depression Reading: DSM—Mood Disorders Assignment: Case Study Sa Distress Tolerance (Relapse Road Map) Suicide Reading: Comer—What Triggers Suicide? Treatment Assignment: Case Study M Distress Tolerance (Coping Skills) Eating Disorders Reading: Comer – Eating Disorders Guest Speaker: Jeff Greeson Tu Student Lead Skills Session Somatoform Disorders and Dissociative Disorders Student Lead Skills Session Schizophrenia and Psychosis I Work on Papers Reading: Comer—Problems of Stress and Anxiety Tu Summary of Treatment Skills Final Discussion Work on papers Case Study Draft Due F Class Presentations Student/Course Evaluations Psych Movie of your choice Tu W W Reading: Comer – Anxiety Disorders Video: Reign Over Me Reading: Comer – Anxiety Disorders Guest Speaker- Amy Mariaskin Reading: Comer—Law & Society Video: Beautiful Mind Case Study Outline Due Case Study Paper Due