Expanding Voting and Voting Influences SSCG7 The student will demonstrate knowledge of local, state, and national elections. b. Role of Media in Campaigns c. Examine campaign funding and spending. SSCG8 The student will demonstrate knowledge of local, state, and national elections. e. Identify how amendments extend the right to vote. Expanding Voting and Voting Influences Duties and Responsibilities of Citizen ✔ Expanding Voting Rights ✔ Political Parties Early Limitations on Voting •Original 13 States Property or Money to vote •Poor white men denied vote •No rich on Western Settlement all vote •Easterners wondered why they could not vote. •By 1850 all White men could vote African American Suffrage •14th Amend makes slaves citizens •Citizens have right to vote •15th said right to vote can’t be denied by “race, color, or previous condition of servitude” •Found other ways to deny; Poll Tax and Literacy Test 24th Amendment and the Voting Rights Act •Grandfather Clause; allowed white man exception •24th Outlawed the Poll Tax and Literacy Test •Voting Rights Act gave federal government the power to register voters for elections. Women’s Suffrage •Men feared women’s right to vote •Thought would vote different •19th Amendment 1920 •Vote mostly like men in family 26th Amendment •Vietnam protest, “how can a government, that we have no say in, send us to war” •Lowered Constitution Age to 18 years Voter Suppression •Voter ID laws, More specific IDs to vote •Caging; challenging a registration, usually without their knowledge Influences; The Media •Anything used to convey a political, or other message. •TV, Radio, Newspapers, direct mail, internet, twitter, signs, etc. •No right to use, owners of decide what is reported. Influences Media Bias • Both sides say media is biased, Liberal vs. Conservative • 65% of media owned by conservative • Educated tend to be Liberal-Journalist Educated Political Agenda • Eisenhower Jingle • answer questions • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1960 – Jingle Kennedy Jingle • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1960 - Debate 2 Kennedy Debate • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1968 - The First Civil Right Nixon 1968 • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1968 – Vietnam Nixon 1968 Political Agenda Message • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1972 - McGovern Defense • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 1988 - Tank Ride • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials 2004 - Weapons (Florida) Political Agenda Message • • • The Living Room Candidate - Commercials - 1972 - McGovern Defense The Living Room Candidate - Commercials - 1988 - Tank Ride The Living Room Candidate - Commercials - 2004 - Weapons (Florida)