Annual report 2013 النسخة العربية متوفرة أيضا We regulate the water, wastewater and electricity sector in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates. We enforce relevant laws through the licensing of companies who undertake regulated activities in the sector. Regulated activities include: generation, transmission, distribution and the sale of electricity; production, transmission, distribution and the sale of water; and collection, treatment and disposal of wastewater. Once a licence is issued, we monitor activities, produce and modify regulations where needed and enforce the conditions of the licences. We establish and monitor technical performance, safety and customer standards. We also oversee industry restructuring and have the power to approve mergers and acquisitions. This document was designed by Noura Al Zaabi from the Regulation and Supervision Bureau Printed on 100% environment-friendly paper FSC & PEFC Certified - 100% Natural Contents Chairman’s message 01 Sector governance and Board of Directors Health, safety and environment Financial statements 16 27 09 Performance highlights 03 Our consultants 24 Facilitating compliance 11 2013 timeline Licence holders 02 Growth and production charts 17 Sustainability 05 Corporate influence 13 Public record of activities and documents 21 26 The global launch of our new Waterwise and Powerwise offices at the Abu Dhabi International Water Summit at the start of the year, was a timely reminder to everybody to seek to be wise in how they consume power and water. Chairman’s message 2013 saw demand for water and electricity continue to increase year on year. Consequently, the global launch of our new Waterwise and Powerwise offices at the Abu Dhabi International Water Summit at the start of the year, was a timely reminder to everybody to seek to be wise in how they consume power and water. In terms of our economic work-load, 2013 saw the introduction and completion of our new price controls for the network monopoly companies. This was a major achievement given the extremely large capital investments in the sector over the previous four-year pricecontrol period. Our new controls run until the end of 2017. Our ‘Wise’ Offices as we collectively refer to them, are mainly involved in customer saving initiatives, by providing advice on consumption and also running a range of data gathering exercises and customer focused projects. They have been a great success and some of the projects they are running will make a real difference in the future as explained in this publication. Regarding sector demand this continues to expand with electricity peak demand growing at nearly six percent compared with 2012, including exports to other emirates. Water demand was closer to five percent compared with the previous year. However, wastewater received by the sector increased to seven percent which is good news, as this indicates that more water, as a percentage of that produced, is re-entering the wastewater system. In addition to these customer-facing initiatives the Bureau has been involved in a wide range of community based projects such as the Abu Dhabi Science Festival and our summer campaign which used interactive games in shopping malls throughout the Emirate to promote the wise use of water and electricity. These games proved to be extremely popular especially to the younger generation. 01 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 From our Report you will see that 2013 was another challenging, but successful year for the Regulation and Supervision Bureau. Welcome to our 2013 Annual Report. Nasser Ahmed Khalifa Alsowaidi The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 JAN 02 Launch of Waterwise and Powerwise at the International Water Summit 2013 APR Issue of a consultation paper on the revised Water Quality Regulations JUN The start of our summer campaign promoting the efficient use of water and electricity Launch of an interactive webbased wastewater compliance guideline Issue of our Water Quality Regulations (Fourth Edition) JUL 2013 timeline Issue of our Code of Practice on Wastewater Flow Monitoring SEP OCT Participation at the Power and Water Middle East conference and exhibition Hosting of the Finance, Regulatory and Energy Planning Authority Workshop for the International Framework for Nuclear Energy Cooperation (IFNEC) Issue of Price Control 5 (PC5) – final recommendations NOV Participation at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference Participation at the Abu Dhabi Science Festival DEC Consultation process on the revision of the Bureau’s Electricity Wiring Regulations (Third Edition) Performance highlights Annual production for 2013 Electricity 65,492 GWh, up 5.35% (including exports) Water (potable) 1,180,452 ML (259,663 MIG), up 4% (including exports) Installed capacity Electricity 13,899 MW Water (potable) 4,164 MLD (916 MIGD) System demand Electricity Hourly peak: 11,243 MW, up 5.9% (22 July 2013) This includes exports of 2,415 MW Hourly peak for the Emirate of Abu Dhabi: 8,892 MW, up 4.32% Water supply Transmission peak: 3,469 MLD (763 MIGD) (18 September 2013), up 4.95% This includes Northern Emirates demand Wastewater 836,228 m3/d, up 7% average received at wastewater treatment plants; treatment equivalent annual total of 305,223,169 m3 03 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Average unit costs Electricity fils 26 per kWh Water AED 9.94 per 1,000 litres or one m3 Sector turnover (excluding exports) Electricity AED 10.6 billion Water AED 8.9 billion Wastewater AED 2.3 billion Customers Electricity457,193, up 5.8% Water 336,711, up 6.1% Wastewater 345,648, up 8% (estimated) Water quality Total tests 200,729 for 76 parameters, up 3% Note: the percentage increases are compared with the previous year, based on audited sector companies’ figures MW = megawatt; GWh = gigawatt hour MIG = million imperial gallons; MIGD = million imperial gallons per day ML = million litres; MLD = million litres per day; m3/d = cubic metre per day 04 Our Waterwise and Powerwise offices lead the way in our efforts to support a sustainable utility sector in Abu Dhabi. This year, they carried out various projects to better understand how water and electricity are consumed, and ran pilot projects that aim to find ways to reduce electricity consumption in homes and buildings. Sustainability Demand side management – Chiller Control Pilot Another Powerwise pilot project aims to test the feasibility of reducing peak demand by remotely controlling air-conditioning chillers in high-rise buildings and office towers in Abu Dhabi. Air-conditioning represents some 65 percent of the total electricity summer demand. Following the design, installation and testing of additional controls to chillers in five large buildings in Abu Dhabi, chiller load is being reduced by 20 to 40 percent for three hours. The demand side management (DSM) system can be activated automatically based on a predefined schedule, or remotely through an operator console that also allows real-time monitoring and control of the system. 05 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The pilot project assesses: • participants’ acceptance of the various DSM initiatives; • the technology involved; • comfort levels on extremely hot and humid days; • the cost of implementing different DSM programmes; and • the business case for rolling out such initiatives throughout the Emirate. Initial results show a decrease of between 20 and 40 percent in peak electricity demand for three hours during the peak period, equivalent to an energy reduction of approximately 750 kWh per building, while indoor conditions (temperature and humidity) were successfully maintained to acceptable levels. The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Utility selection Display screen 24°C Costs Messages now kW Consumption Menu navigation button Menu now CO2 Consumption monitoring lights menu enter Smart Metering Pilot – Energy Purchasing Trials Peak demand has a major impact on the overall efficiency of capital and operational expenditures. In 2013, Powerwise conducted a pilot project to assess whether consumers’ behaviour could be influenced to both reduce electricity consumption and shift their usage from peak to off-peak times. The project involved 600 Abu Dhabi residential households, including a control group of 200 households who did not receive information about the trial. The trial group, comprising 400 volunteer participants, was given information on how to save electricity and an electronic display unit that showed, in real time, their consumption levels. A virtual time-of-day pricing scheme was introduced, where peak rates (2pm-8pm) were double the standard rate, and off-peak rates (8pm-2pm the following day) were 40 percent cheaper than standard rates. At the end of the trial, volunteers received a personalised report showing how they performed during the trial, as well as any refund for the electricity they saved throughout the trial. At the end of the study, the trial group had realised a 17.25 percent reduction in peak demand, of which 16.49 percent was attributed to education and information. While no significant impact on load redistribution was observed, overall consumption was 16.8 percent lower than the control group. In terms of financial impact, 67 percent of the participants saved, on average, around 12 percent on their electricity bills under the trial setup, while the actual average financial savings due to reduced monthly bills are estimated to be around 16.8 percent. This study demonstrated that educating and informing consumers is a powerful tool in driving behavioural change. This holds great potential for Abu Dhabi, where peak demand is expected to double by the end of the decade. 06 07 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Residential End Use of Water Project Waterwise’s Residential End Use of Water Project studied 150 households in villas in gated communities, which included a survey and the installation of smart meters to understand how water is being used in real households. The study focused on collecting accurate water consumption statistics, investigating the socio-demographic factors influencing water use, determining the split between domestic and landscaping water uses and identifying the scale of water leaks in the participating households. Data was collected over three monitoring periods - June, October and December - to capture water use trends and patterns daily and seasonally. Data was analysed using specialised flow-trace analysis software that disaggregated flow data for each end-use event and appliance, and determined average per-capita and per-household consumption for the study group. The average water use breakdown for the study group was as follows: Total use Domestic use Leakage Landscape use 1679 (lphd) 882 (lphd) 124 (lphd) 643 (lphd) % of total 53% 7% 40% 339 (lpcd) 168 (lpcd) 23 (lpcd) 149 (lpcd) % of total 49% 7% 44% lphd = litre per household per day lpcd = litre per capita per day Tap use was the largest component of domestic water consumption, amounting to 34.3 percent of average daily household consumption. The other major categories were shower use (21.1 percent), toilet use (19.4 percent) and clothes washing (11 percent). Homes that reported washing cars at home had a 13 percent higher tap use, while homes that used dishwashers reduced tap use by 2 percent. Figure 1: Breakdown of domestic end uses by household The number of occupants in the home was the most important factor influencing water use, followed by the type of fixtures and appliances in the home. The results of this study provided real baseline data on water use within gated communities in Abu Dhabi. The next step is to examine water use within other property types to broaden understanding of residential water use. This will support demand forecasting models and future water conservation programmes. Data can also be used in developing targeted communication campaigns addressing specific water conservation areas. Tap, 34.28% Bathtub, 1.36% Shower, 21.13% Clothes washer, 10.99% Toilet, 19.40% Dish washer, 0.31% Leaks, 12.35% Other, 0.18% 08 The Bureau plays a critical role in the protection of the water, wastewater and electricity sector’s stakeholders. Sector companies must comply with licence conditions and our regulations to protect those involved in licensed activities, consumers and the environment. Health, safety and environment Inspection and cleaning of customer water storage tanks Revision of the Water Quality Regulations Following a study on water quality in customer storage tanks in 2011, we commissioned a project to develop a code of practice for the inspection and cleaning of these tanks to safeguard water quality. This included reviewing current practices, types of tanks, relevant literature, standards and guidelines and producing a code of practice for stakeholder consultation. In July, we released our Water Quality Regulations (Fourth Edition) that came into force on 1 January 2014. These regulations underwent a two-year consultation process with all licensees and stakeholders, including the Health Authority - Abu Dhabi, the Abu Dhabi Food Control Authority and the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority. This code details the regulatory requirements for building owners or managers and for water storage tank cleaning and inspection companies. It also provides good practice guidance and methods for the safe and effective cleaning, disinfection, sampling and testing of the most common types of water storage tanks used in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. 09 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Water Quality Regulations were revised to reflect current guidance by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). This edition’s main changes include the introduction of risk-based sampling frequency, a new regulatory requirement for Drinking Water Safety Plans and amendments to certain parameters in the Schedules to align with the latest water quality standards, mainly Boron. The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Health and Safety ADSSC operations review In 2009, the Abu Dhabi Sewerage Services Company (ADSSC) underwent a Health and Safety Management and Operational Review that resulted in recommendations for safety management improvement. In 2013, we commissioned a further review, using a similar assessment process and framework to review the progress made following the original recommendations. Overall health and safety progress has been made in the majority of work areas, especially regarding the employment of contractors. HSE licensee baseline audit In 2013, we commenced a Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) baseline review of the sector. Its main objectives include building strong working relationships between the Bureau and its licensees, raising the sector’s HSE profile and improving awareness of legal requirements. This review also aimed to improve licensees’ overall HSE performance and quality of incident reporting. 10 One of our duties is to ensure the operation and development of a safe, efficient and economic sector in the Emirate. In 2013, we carried out a range of projects to that end in our endeavour to further improve the sector’s efficiency. Facilitating compliance Price control review (PC5) Price controls set a cap on the revenues sector monopoly network companies can recover each year for the duration of the price control period. The main purpose of price controls is to improve sector performance by allowing sector companies an efficient level of operating and capital costs and providing incentives to further reduce costs and enhance performance, outputs and quality of service. With the fourth price controls (PC4) of the four network companies - the Al Ain Distribution Company (AADC), the Abu Dhabi Distribution Company (ADDC), the Abu Dhabi Sewerage Services Company (ADSSC) and the Abu Dhabi Transmission and Despatch Company (TRANSCO) - expiring by the end of 2013, the formal consultation process with these companies commenced in 2012 with the publication of the first and the second consultation papers. This consultation continued in 2013 with the publication of draft and final proposals and the experts reviewing the companies’ capital and operating expenditures. The process entailed extensive and closer engagement with all the stakeholders. Following acceptance of the final proposals by the network companies, their licenses 11 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 have been modified and the PC5 is now effective from 1 January 2014 until the end of 2017. The new price controls help address the challenges the sector faces by putting in place flexible arrangements for the review of capital and operating costs and further incentives during the PC5 period. While we estimate the network companies’ aggregate revenue to increase by 60 percent from the current PC4 level to around AED 16 billion per annum under PC5 to cater for the growth of Abu Dhabi’s economy, the longterm trend of declining unit network costs for water, wastewater and electricity continues. Transmission use-of-system charges The transmission use-of-system (TUoS) charge is levied by TRANSCO on AADC and ADDC (within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi) and on the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Company (ADWEC) (for utilities outside the Emirates of Abu Dhabi) for electricity and water supplied to them using the transmission system. This charge allows TRANSCO to recover revenue as per the price controls and provides suitable economic signals to its customers for efficient use of its The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 network. The TUoS charge is calculated each year by TRANSCO and reviewed and approved by the Bureau for the following year. From 2013, the TUoS charge has been restructured from peak-demand charge to a volume-based charge. The hourly or daily charges differ for peak and off-peak periods of the day, month and year. The new structure provides suitable signals throughout the year rather than for annual peak only. It is also in line with the volume-based bulk supply tariff (BST) and final customer tariffs. It is easy to understand and will facilitate large-user tariff calculation and potential customer tariff reforms. Regulatory accounting guidelines The five price-controlled companies - AADC, ADDC, ADSSC, TRANSCO and ADWEC, the single buyer - submit separate business accounts (SBAs) to the Bureau annually. These provide financial information for the companies’ separate businesses, as if each business was run by a separate entity, each requiring allocation of costs. separate businesses. The RAGs are proposed to take effect in stages, the companies are required to submit the fully compliant SBAs with the RAGs for the financial year 2014 and onwards. Wastewater tankering data collection report In 2013, we completed an assessment of wastewater tankering activities across the Emirate. The project reviewed information from a wide range of stakeholders including government agencies, wastewater licensees, tanker service providers and off-network customers. The project established baseline information on the state of service provision for off-network companies and has informed a number of cross government initiatives aimed at protecting the environment and wastewater services customers. Labour camps’ sewerage services licensing Following liaison with the municipalities, predominantly the Western Region Municipality, we identified around 160 labour camps remotely located in the Emirate, the majority of which had no direct connection to ADSSC’s sewerage network. To streamline and standardise the disclosure requirements and allocation of costs to separate businesses in SBAs, we issued regulatory accounting guidelines (RAGs) and invited the companies to test these by running a pilot on existing SBAs. We found that 58 of these labour camps were operating private facilities for the collection, treatment and disposal of wastewater. As such, these camps need to be licensed for the said activities under Law No (2) of 1998. In October 2013, the companies submitted the pilot run SBAs with the revised disclosures in accordance with the RAGs. We are currently working with the companies on the revised methodology for allocation of costs to each A comprehensive technical and HSE assessment will be conducted at all 58 sites in 2014. Once completed, and once the legal and financial assessments are met, the labour camp owners will be issued licences. 12 In 2013, the Bureau participated in several events targeting sector stakeholders in an effort to raise awareness of what the Emirate is doing to address water and energy issues. We also targeted the residents of Abu Dhabi through a variety of campaigns to educate the general public on ways to use water and electricity more efficiently. Corporate influence IWS – WFES: a flagship event Sector engagement The International Water Summit (IWS) and the World Future Energy Summit (WFES) are jointly hosted by Masdar each year in January during the Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week. This is a key event for the Bureau, as it looks at challenges and solutions concerning the efficient management and diversification of energy resources and rationalisation of water use. In 2013, we participated in two major regional events: Power and Water Middle East (PWME) in September and the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition and Conference (ADIPEC) in November. In 2013, we used this event to formally launch our Waterwise and Powerwise initiatives that champion the efficient use of water and electricity in Abu Dhabi. Part of the Wise’s remit is to conduct local studies and trials to gather data that ultimately helps better manage these precious resources. Our stand attracted a wide range of visitors from children to VIPs. A major drawcard was our Waterwise and Powerwise interactive games, where players were placed in the setting of a virtual home and had to race against time to make the best decisions on how to save water and electricity, guiding them towards greener solutions. 13 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Themed ‘Energy for all in a Changing World’, ADIPEC 2013, the largest regional event in the gas and oil sector, addressed opportunities and challenges posed by an evolving energy landscape. This event attracted visitors from the energy sector across the world, to our stand. Here, our energy efficiency projects led by Powerwise, such as its time-of-day trial and demand side management projects, attracted significant interest, as such trials show promising results in an increasingly high-electricity consuming region. We also showcased our popular interactive Powerwise game, testing players on their electricity efficiency awareness. As part of our regulatory role, we hosted the Finance, Regulatory and Energy Planning The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Authority Workshop for the International Framework for Nuclear Energy Cooperation (IFNEC) in October. The workshop aimed to develop an understanding of the relationship between the critically dependent activities involved in the development of a nuclear power project: overall independence, capability and regulatory requirements of the safety and market regulators in securing the financing that is necessary to support the development of such a project. The findings of the workshop were presented at the 2013 IFNEC Executive Committee Ministerial Meeting, hosted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Public outreach programmes As Waterwise and Powerwise’s remit focuses on raising awareness on issues surrounding the consumption of water and electricity, we targeted residential consumers during the summer and a younger audience at the Abu Dhabi Science Festival (ADSF) in November. Our interactive Waterwise and Powerwise games played a central part in both events as ‘learning by doing’ is a powerful tool. The Kinect games presented players with situations such as setting the AC thermostat or washing cars and options to save water and electricity. Our summer campaign - ‘Turn it off. Stay in the green.’ - was rolled out in malls across the Emirate, in collaboration with the Abu Dhabi and Al Ain distribution companies, and supported by the Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi. We welcomed thousands of visitors, most of whom participated in the games, showing them how easy it is to make small changes to how we use water and electricity. Collectively, small changes can make a big difference for Abu Dhabi. Children are a key audience in our efforts to educate consumers on the importance of saving water and electricity, as setting good habits early is easier, long-lasting and pays off for future generations. Participating at ADSF 2013 gave us the opportunity to provide memorable and educative activities to the Emirate’s youth of all ages. We introduced fun-, new-look Waterwise and Powerwise Kinect games and provided younger ones with other interactive activities, encouraging all to use water and electricity more wisely. We also launched two mascots named ‘Qattra’ and ‘Barq’ - ‘Droplet’ and ‘Thunderbolt’- who will become regular features in providing information on water and electricity to Abu Dhabi’s youth. 14 15 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Sector governance and Board of Directors Governing sector law Board of Directors The governing law for the water, wastewater and electricity sector is Law No (2) of 1998 Concerning the Regulation of the Water and Electricity Sector in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, as amended. Among other things, this law established the Bureau and sets outs its powers and duties. There have been no amendments to Law No (2) during 2013. The following Board of Directors served the Bureau for the whole of 2013. ADSSC establishing law • H.E. Falah Mohammed Al Ahbabi Law No (17) of 2005 Concerning the establishment of the Abu Dhabi Sewerage Services Company (ADSSC), as amended, is also an important sector law. It established ADSSC and enables ADSSC to connect other sewerage services providers that are licensed by the Bureau to ADSSC’s network. There have been no amendments to Law No (17) during 2013. Regulations Under Law No (2), the Bureau has the power to establish regulations for a number of purposes, such as to protect the public from danger related to water, electricity or wastewater installations. • H.E. Mohammed Ahmed Al Bowardi • H.E. Hamad Al Hurr Al Suwaidi • H.E. Mohammed Abdullah Bin Sahoo Al Suwaidi • Mr Ibrahim Mubaydeen 16 We grant licences to “Persons” (undertakings, companies, organisations) to carry out certain activities. Collectively these Persons are known as licence holders. Licences confer rights and obligations on a licence holder, so they can undertake regulated activities. Our primary annual funding is derived from licence holders via the application of fees. Licence holders Generation and desalination1 Al Mirfa Power Company (AMPC) operates three power stations at Al Mirfa, Madinat Zayed and Al Ain with a total licensed capacity of 636 MW. Water production of up to 38.7 MGD is at the Al Mirfa station only. Arabian Power Company (APC) is licensed to generate 2,200 MW and produce 160 MGD of water at its Umm Al Nar plant. Emirates CMS Power Company (ECPC) (T2) with licensed capacities of 763 MW and 50 MGD of water at Taweelah. Emirates Sembcorp Water and Power Company (Sembcorp) (F1) licensed to produce 861 MW and 130 MGD of water at its plant located at Qidfa in Fujairah, one of the Northern Emirates of the UAE. Fujairah Asia Power Company (FAPCO) (F2) is situated at the Qidfa complex in Fujairah and licensed to produce 2,000 MW and 130 MGD of water of which 30 MGD is produced via reverse osmosis. Gulf Total Tractebel Power Company (GTTPC) (T1) with licensed capacities of 1,600 MW and 84.8 MGD of water at Taweelah. 1 17 Unless otherwise stated, potable water is produced by thermal desalination The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Ruwais Power Company (RPC) (S2) with licensed capacities of 1,511 MW and 100 MGD of water at Shuweihat in the Western Region. Shuweihat Asia Power Company (SAPCO) (S3) with a licensed capacity of 1,600 MW at Shuweihat - currently under construction. Shuweihat CMS International Power Company (SCIPCO) (S1) with licensed capacities of 1,500 MW and 100 MGD of water at Shuweihat. Taweelah Asia Power Company (TAPCO) (T3) with licensed capacities of 2,000MW and 160 MGD of water at Taweelah. Tourism Development and Investment Company PJSC (TDIC) has a licence to extract and desalinate seawater for non-potable (2.2 MGD) and potable water (0.88 MGD) purposes on Saadiyat Island. Umm Al Nar Power Company (UANPC) owns Baniyas power station with a licensed capacity of 120 MW, currently not in production. Generation - renewable energy Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (ADFEC or Masdar) is licensed to produce up to 40 MW of electricity by Embedded Generation Unit(s) using wind turbines located in the Western Region. ADFEC’s first wind turbine, on Sir Bani Yas Island, has a capacity of 850 kW. ADFEC is also licensed to produce up to 50 MW of electricity from solar power generation in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and is authorised to sell output to ADWEC. Shams Power Company PJSC is licensed to generate electricity by the use of a solar thermal plant up to 110 MW at a site south of Madinat Zayed in the Western Region. Self-regulating Abu Dhabi Judicial Department is licensed to generate power using solar photovoltaic panels mounted on the roof-top of its courthouses on Al Khaleej Al Arabi Street, Abu Dhabi. The Zoo and Aquarium Public Institution is licensed to generate power using solar PV panels mounted on the roof-top of the Sheikh Zayed Desert Learning Centre at the Al Ain Wildlife Park & Resort. Self-supply Emirates Aluminium Company Limited PJSC (EMAL) has a self-supply licence for desalination of water and generation of electricity at the EMAL Aluminium Smelter Development in Taweelah. Electricity generation in excess of self-supply requirements may be offered for sale to ADWEC, the sector’s single buyer. 18 Licence holders (continued....) Transmission Abu Dhabi Transmission and Despatch Company (TRANSCO) is responsible for all transmission voltages at 400, 220 and 132 kV including despatch of generation units, water balancing and the bulk movement of water throughout the Emirate. Distribution and supply Abu Dhabi Distribution Company (ADDC) distributes and supplies water to approximately 259,000 customers and electricity to around 325,000 customers in the central and western regions of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Al Ain Distribution Company (AADC) distributes and supplies water to approximately 78,000 customers and electricity to around 132,000 customers in the eastern region of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Multi-licensed Abu Dhabi Company for Servicing Remote Areas (RASCO) is licensed to generate, desalinate, transmit, distribute and sell electricity and water in remote areas, not connected to either of the distribution networks. Procurement Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Company (ADWEC) is the single buyer of water and electricity output and capacity from producers under various Power and Water Purchase Agreements and charges the distribution companies for water and electricity, under a Bulk Supply Tariff. Wastewater - major Abu Dhabi Sewerage Services is responsible for the collection, treatment and disposal of wastewater throughout the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Company (ADSSC) Al Etihad Biwater Waste Water Company (W1) is licensed to treat wastewater at Al Wathba-Abu Dhabi (up to 345,000 m3/d) and at Al Saad-Al Ain (up to 92,000 m3/d). Al Wathba Veolia Besix Waste is licensed to treat wastewater at Al Wathba-Abu Dhabi (up to 300,000 m3/d) and at Alhamah-Al Ain (up to 130,000 m3/d). Water Company (W2) Higher Corporation for Specialized Economic Zones (ZonesCorp) 19 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of up to 40,000 m3/d of wastewater at the Industrial City - Abu Dhabi (ICAD). The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Wastewater - small scale Al Tamouh Investments Company LLC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 50 m3/d of wastewater at its White Water rafting Centre at Jebel Hafeet, Al Ain. Arabian Nights for Travel and Tourism LLC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 100 m3/d of wastewater at the Arabian Nights Desert Village in Al Khatem. Dhafra Beach Hotel is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 400 m3/d of wastewater generated at the Dhafra Beach Hotel and Danat Jebel Al Dhanna Hotel in Jebel Al Dhanna in the Western Region. Dodsal Engineering & Construction PTE Limited is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 3,800 m3/d of wastewater generated at its two labour camps at habshan and Shah-Hameem in the Western Region. Emirates Aluminium Company Limited PJSC (EMAL) is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 700 m3/d of wastewater at the EMAL aluminium smelter site in Taweelah. Hyundai Engineering and Construction Ltd is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 1,000 m3/d of wastewater at its labour camp in the Khalifa Port Industrial Zone (KPIZ). Hyundai Engineering and Construction Ltd is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 1,960 m3/d of wastewater at the Braka Nuclear Power Plant. Manazel Real Estate PJSC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 1,000 m3/d of wastewater on the Al Reef Villas Development in Shahama. Premier Inn Hotels LLC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 20 m3/d of wastewater generated at its hotel at the Abu Dhabi International Airport. Private Property Management Establishment is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 2,500 m3/d of wastewater at the Al Forsan International Sports Resort in Khalifa City A. Samsung Corporation is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 500 m3/d of wastewater at two labour camps serving the construction of the S2 power plant in Ruwais. Shams Power Company PJSC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 21 m3/d of wastewater from the Solar Power Plant in Madinat Zayed. Sorouh Real Estate Company PJSC is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 2,120 m3/d of wastewater on Reem Island. Tourism Development and Investment Company PJSC (TDIC) is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 620 m3/d of wastewater at its Qasr Al Sarab desert resort near Hameem in the Western Region. Tourism Development and Investment Company PJSC (TDIC) is licensed to collect, treat and dispose of 4,500 m3/d of wastewater at its Workers’ Construction Village on Saadiyat Island. 20 In law we have a duty to maintain a Public Register. This section of this Annual Report is constructed so as to list documents which are part of our Public Register. For the purpose of satisfying the law we maintain our Public Register using our website, where all Public Register documents are available for free view and download. Public record of activities and documents Licensing New licences Private Property Management Establishment 6 Feb 2013 ED/L07/101 24 Feb 2013 ED/L09/102 1 Mar 2013 ED/L09/103 19 May 2013 ED/L07/014 27 Jun 2013 ED/L07/105 21 Nov 2013 ED/L07/106 Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Shams Power Company PJSC Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Tourism Development and Investment Company Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Arabian Nights for Travel and Tourism LLC Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Dodsal Engineering and Construction Pte. Limited Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Premier Inns Hotels LLC Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Modifications Modifications to a licence are made subject to agreement by the appropriate licence holder. Samsung Corporation Extension of term 21 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 6 Feb 2013 ED/L07/101 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Hyundai Construction and Engineering Company 3 Mar 2013 ED/L07/012 19 Mar 2013 ED/L01/017 6 May 2013 ED/L07/012 6 May 2013 ED/L07/014 9 Dec 2013 ED/L08/001 17 Dec 2013 ED/L08/002 Increased capacity Emirates Sembcorp Water and Power Company Increased capacity Hyundai Construction and Engineering Company Increased capacity Manazel Real Estate PJSC Extension of term and increased capacity Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (ADFEC) Authorisation to sell output to ADWEC Emirates Aluminium Company Limited PJSC (EMAL) Increased capacity Derogation Derogations are issued by the Bureau to a licensed operator for a period and on terms specified in the derogation, from the performance of particular licence conditions. Abu Dhabi Transmission and Despatch Company (TRANSCO) 24 Apr 2013 ED/L06/101 8 Jan 2013 ED/L05/100 18 Mar 2013 ED/L05/101 3 Feb 2013 ED/L03/009 28 Feb 2013 ED/L03/047 28 Feb 2013 ED/L03/051 29 Apr 2013 ED/L03/102 9 Sep 2013 ED/L03/103 15 Dec 2013 ED/L03/104 17 Dec 2013 ED/L03/105 Maximum Allowed Revenues for 2012 for the Electricity Transmission Business Revocations Al Naboodah National Contracting Group LLC Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (ADFEC) Sewerage, Wastewater Treatment and Disposal Licence Consents Consents confer rights and obligations on licence holders. Revisions or renewal of consents are listed for the sake of completeness. Arabian Power Company (APC) Supply and Sale of Demineralised Water Gulf Total Tractebel Power Company (GTTPC) Relaxation of TDS (Extension) Emirates CMS Power Company (ECPC) Relaxation of TDS (Extension) Al Ain Distribution Company (AADC) Supply and Sale of Brackish Water Abu Dhabi Transmission and Despatch Company (TRANSCO) Relaxation of Minimum Residual Chlorine limit Ruwais Power Company (RPC) Supply and Sale of Demineralised Water Shuweihat CMS International Power Company (SCIPCO) Supply and Sale of Demineralised Water 22 Public record of activities and documents (continued....) Consultation papers Consultation papers are designed to seek views from a range of stakeholders and other interested parties on matters which may have a significant impact on licence holders or customers. Wastewater Flow Monitoring Code of Practice 9 Apr 2013 CR/T06/100 Water Quality Regulations 2013 10 Apr 2013 CR/R03/100 Water Quality Regulations 2013 “Summary Overview” 10 Apr 2013 CR/T03/100 2013 Price Controls Review – PC5 Draft Proposals 15 May 2013 CR/E02/100 2013 Price Controls Review – PC5 Final Proposals 6 Nov 2013 CR/E02/101 13 Dec 2013 CR/T03/101 Water Quality Regulations (Fourth Edition) 17 Jul 2013 ED/R01/001 Wastewater Flow Monitoring Code of Practice (First Edition) 1 Sep 2013 ED/C01/100 Guide for Chemicals and Products that came in contact with Drinking Water Publications 23 Annual Report for 2012 – English ER/P02/024 Annual Report for 2012 – Arabic ER/P02/024 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Given an increasing workload, we employed local and international consultants to undertake a range of work streams under our supervision. In 2013, the Bureau commissioned the services of the following consultants: Our consultants Alpha Data LLC provided IT support Booz Allen Hamilton Inc developed Business Continuity (Emergency Water) Regulations and assessed Business Continuity Plans for the Water and Wastewater Sectors in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi B.U.T N.V developed and installed a variety of interactive applications to support the Bureau at events and also developed the Bureau’s website Deloitte and Touche Middle East (DTME) developed future operating expenditure projections for the four network companies (AADC, ADDC, ADSSC and TRANSCO) for PC5 as well as regulatory accounting guidelines for separate business accounts of the five price controlled companies (four network companies and ADWEC) Dornier Consulting carried out the Residential End Use of Water Project DPA Consulting carried out the review of small-scale licensees compliance framework ERNST & YOUNG MIDDLE EAST audited and reported on the financial statements of the Bureau for the year ended 31 December 2012 eSolutions FZ - LLC implemented Microsoft Dynamics GP 2010 and additional modules French Vision Advertising & Marketing provided creative design and support for the Bureau’s prints and web publications GHD Global Pty Ltd provided support for wastewater regulations compliance 24 Our consultants 25 (continued....) GISTec supplied a geospacial information system and training for wastewater data analysis Herbert Smith provided advice on a range of legal matters Impact BBDO Advertising L.L.C produced a TV commercial and six radio recordings Impact Porter Novelli provided public relations support KEMA Middle East FZE carried out efficiency review of PC4 capital expenditure and developed PC5 capital expenditure projections for the electricity businesses of three network companies KEO International Consultants carried out an investigation of the scope and size of the wastewater tankering market Lloyd’s Register EMEA carried out health and safety management and operational review of ADSSC and provided in-house HSE management support and call-off services Mott MacDonald provided technical and HSE assessment expertise and fieldwork capability for the Licensing Labour Camp Sewerage Services project and provided technical support for our demand side management project NERA expanded our model for forecasting generation and production costs by three years and updated the planned capacity scenarios within the model OP3 Design LLC design and build of stands for various Bureau events Poyry Energy Ltd carried out the assessment of TRANSCO’s scheduling and despatch process PA Middle East Limited supported project management and work-flow Reed Smith LLC provided advice on a range of legal matters Seven Sense Environmental Consultancy & Studies developed a Code of Practice for Cleaning and Inspection of Customer’s Water Storage Tanks Trane DSM chiller control Utiligence Limited supported the Bureau in the time-of-day trial WS Atkins and Partners Overseas carried out efficiency review of PC4 capital expenditure and developed PC5 capital expenditure projections for the water and wastewater businesses of four network companies YouGov M.E. FZ LLC carried out online and face-to-face surveys with customers The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Growth and production charts Electricity Water demand growth (MW) peak daily supply (MIGD) 1,000 14,000 900 12,000 800 10,000 700 600 8,000 500 6,000 400 300 4,000 200 2,000 100 0 2013 2011 2012 2010 2009 2007 2008 2005 2006 2003 2004 2001 System peak (Northern Emirates) Peak demand System peak (Emirate of Abu Dhabi) Available capacity Available capacity Potable Water 2012 MW – megawatt GWh – giggawatt hour 20,000 2,000 10,000 0 0 2013 2012 MIG – million imperial gallons MIGD – million imperial gallons per day 2013 TAPCO 4,000 SEMBCORP 30,000 SCIPCO 6,000 RPC 40,000 GTTPC 8,000 FAPCO 50,000 ECPC 10,000 APC 60,000 AMPC 12,000 SHAMS 1 TAPCO SEMBCORP SCIPCO production (MIG) RPC GTTPC FAPCO ECPC generation (GWh) APC 2002 1999 Exports to Northern Emirates Electricity AMPC 2000 2013 2011 2012 2010 2009 2007 2008 2005 2006 2003 2004 2001 2002 2000 0 26 Independent auditors’ report to the board members of Regulation and Supervision Bureau We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Regulation and Supervision Bureau (“the Bureau”), which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2013 and the statement of financial performance and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Management’s responsibility for the financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgement, including the assessment of the 27 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Bureau as of 31 December 2013 and the results of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards. Signed by Mohammad Mobin Khan Partner Ernst & Young Registration No. 532 15 May 2014, Abu Dhabi The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Statement of financial position As at 31 December 2013 Assets Non-current assets Furniture and equipment Intangible assets Advances to employees Current assets Prepayments and other receivables Bank balances and cash Notes 3 4 6 7 TOTAL ASSETS 2013 AED 2012 AED 14,728,086 1,538,750 786,042 17,494,262 2,006,374 527,796 17,052,878 20,028,432 12,523,773 39,037,763 11,816,690 16,170,543 51,561,536 27,987,233 68,614,414 48,015,665 Liabilities Non-current liabilities Balances with licensees Employees’ end of service benefits Current liabilities Balances with licensees Accounts payable and accruals TOTAL LIABILITIES Nasser Ahmed Al Sowaidi Chairman The attached notes 1 to 15 form part of these financial statements. 11 9 11 8 858,219 17,037,500 7,801,381 14,026,120 17,895,719 21,827,501 34,352,608 16,366,087 10,992,500 15,195,664 50,718,695 26,188,164 68,614,414 48,015,665 Nick Carter Director General 28 Statement of financial performance Year ended 31 December 2013 REVENUE License fees Other income Interest income Notes 2013 AED 2012 AED 11 97,196,047 348,040 40,958 89,788,533 493,803 177,620 97,585,045 90,459,956 71,272,733 5,077,016 844,748 7,632,923 1,855,454 807,277 3,393,901 6,700,993 62,529,239 5,053,943 403,982 7,316,194 1,112,108 1,287,858 5,783,416 6,973,216 97,585,045 90,459,956 EXPENSES Salaries and staff related costs Depreciation Amortisation Rent expense Publicity Recruitment Professional fees Others The attached notes 1 to 15 form part of these financial statements. 29 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 5 3 4 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 Statement of cash flows Year ended 31 December 2013 OPERATING ACTIVITIES Notes 2013 AED 2012 AED 9 3,193,089 (40,958) 5,077,016 844,748 3,425,645 (177,620) 682,032 5,053,943 403,982 9,073,895 9,387,982 -707,083 1,170,423 16,416,946 (258,246) (8,354,601) (3,899,096) 12,876,200 784,172 25,695,935 (181,709) 10,794,657 (413,702) 25,514,226 10,380,955 (2,310,840) (377,124) 40,958 (9,123,972) (864,381) 14,536 177,620 Net cash used in investing activities (2,647,006) (9,796,197) NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 22,867,220 584,758 Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 16,170,543 15,585,785 39,037,763 16,170,543 Adjustments for: Provision for employees’ end of service benefits Interest income Loss on disposal of furniture and equipment Depreciation Amortisation 3 4 Working capital adjustments: Prepayments and other receivables Accounts payable and accruals Balances with licensees Advances to employees Cash from operations Employees’ end of service benefits paid 9 Net cash from operating activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of furniture and equipment Purchase of intangible assets Proceeds from disposal of furniture and equipment Interest received CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT 31 DECEMBER The attached notes 1 to 15 form part of these financial statements. 3 4 7 30 Notes to the financial statements 31 December 2013 1. ACTIVITIES Regulation and Supervision Bureau (“the Bureau”) was established under Law no. (2) of 1998 to regulate the water and electricity sector in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. The Bureau is funded by the payment of license fees by those entities awarded licenses and is a not for profit organisation. The Bureau’s registered office is at PO Box 32800, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The financial statements of the Bureau for the year ended 31 December 2013 were authorised for issue by the management on 15 May 2014. 2.1 Basis of preparation The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention. The financial statements have been presented in United Arab Emirates Dirhams (“AED”) which is the functional currency of the Bureau. Statement of compliance The financial statements of the Bureau have been prepared in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) as issued by International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB). Where an International Public Sector Accounting standard does not address a particular issue, the appropriate IFRS/ IAS has been applied. 2.2 Changes in accounting policies and disclosures The Bureau’s accounting policies are consistent with those applied to the financial statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2012, except for the following amendments to IPSAS effective as of 1 January 2013 which do not have any significant impact on the financial statements: 31 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 • IPSAS 28 Financial Instruments: Presentation - effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. • IPSAS 29 Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement - effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. • IPSAS 30 Financial Instruments Disclosures effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. • Improvements to IPSASs - effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. 2.3 Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions The preparation of the Bureau’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosures of contingent liabilities, at the reporting date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future periods. Estimation uncertainty The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below: Useful lives of furniture and equipment and intangible assets The Bureau’s management determines the estimated useful lives of furniture and equipment and intangible assets for calculating depreciation and amortisation. This estimate is determined after considering the expected usage of the asset or physical wear and tear. Management reviews the residual value and useful lives annually and the future depreciation and amortisation charge would be adjusted where management believes that the useful lives differ from previous estimates. The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 2.4 Summary of significant accounting policies Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Bureau and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, excluding discounts and rebates. License fees revenue License fees funding from the licensees in respect of the current year is accounted for in the statement of financial performance based on the expenses incurred for the year less income received from other sources during the year. Any funding received in excess of the expenditure incurred by the Bureau, is refunded back to licensee in every two years. Short funding is recovered from licensee in every two years. Interest income Interest revenue is recognised as the interest accrues using the effective interest method, under which the rate used exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. Furniture and equipment Furniture and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Office equipment and furniture Motor vehicle 3-5 years 3 years Non cash generating assets are assets that are not held to generate a commercial return. Non-cash generating assets are tested for impairment when their carrying amounts are expected to exceed their recoverable service amounts. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. The value in use calculation depends on the specific nature of each asset type. Value in use for the purpose of testing non-cash generating assets represents the present value of the remaining service potential of the asset. Expenditure incurred to replace a component of an item of furniture and equipment that is accounted for separately is capitalised and the carrying amount of the component that is replaced is written off. Other subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases future economic benefits of the related item of property, plant and equipment. All other expenditure is recognised in the statement of financial performance as the expense is incurred. An item of furniture and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the statement of financial performance in the year the asset is derecognised. Intangible assets Technology licenses and similar rights are stated at cost and amortised on a straight-line basis over the expected life or contractual term of the asset. The amortisation periods applied are three years. Costs associated with maintaining software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Bureau are recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met: • It is technically feasible to complete the software product so that it will be available for use • Management intends to complete the software product and use it • There is an ability to use the software product • It can be demonstrated how the software product will generate probable future economic benefits • Adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use the software product are available • The expenditure attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measured Cash and cash equivalents For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in hand, bank balances, and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. Accounts receivable Accounts receivable are stated at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectible amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off when there is no possibility of recovery. 32 Impairment and uncollectibility of financial assets An assessment is made at each statement of financial position date to determine whether there is objective evidence that a specific financial asset may be impaired. If such evidence exists, any impairment loss is recognised in the statement of financial performance. Impairment is determined as the difference between the present value of future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Bureau has an obligation (legal or constructive) arising from a past event, and the costs to settle the obligation are both probable and able to be reliably measured. Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Bureau will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Accounts payable and accruals Financial instruments Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid in the future for goods or services received, whether billed by the supplier or not. Financial instruments comprise financial assets and financial liabilities. Financial assets comprise receivables and bank balances and cash. Financial liabilities comprise trade payables and balances with licensees. Employees’ end of service benefits The Bureau provides end of service benefits to its expatriate employees. The entitlement to these benefits is usually based upon the employees’ length of service and completion of a minimum service period. The expected costs of these benefits are accrued over the period of employment. Fair value measurement The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. With respect to its national employees, the Bureau makes contributions to Abu Dhabi Retirement Pension and Benefit Fund calculated as a percentage of the employees’ salaries. The Bureau’s obligations are limited to these contributions, which are expensed when due. A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. Foreign currencies Current versus non-current classification Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the statement of financial position date. All differences are taken to the statement of financial performance. The Bureau presents assets and liabilities in statement of financial position based on current/ non-current classification. An asset as current when it is: Leases The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception date of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the statement of financial performance on a straight line basis over the lease term. 33 Finance leases, which transfer to the Bureau substantially all of the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are reflected in the consolidated income statement. The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 • Expected to be realised or intended to sold or consumed in normal operating cycle • Held primarily for the purpose of trading • Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or • Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period All other assets are classified as non-current. The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 A liability is current when: • It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle • It is held primarily for the purpose of trading • It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or • There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period The Bureau classifies all other liabilities as non-current. 2.5 Future changes in accounting policies – standards issued but not yet applied Standards issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Bureau’s financial statements are listed below: • IPSAS 32 Service concession Arrangements: Grantor effective 1 January 2014. The Bureau intends to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective. Furthermore, the Bureau has assessed the impact from the adoption of the above new and amended standards on its financial position or performance to be insignificant. 3. Furniture and equipment 2013 Cost: At 1 January 2013 Additions Work in progress AED Office Motor equipment vehicle and furniture AED AED Total AED - 190,000 762,000 24,470,379 1,548,840 24,660,379 2,310,840 - 952,000 26,019,219 26,971,219 - 111,571 107,907 7,054,546 4,969,109 7,166,117 5,077,016 At 31 December 2013 - 219,478 12,023,655 12,243,133 Net carrying amount: At 31 December 2013 - 732,522 13,995,564 14,728,086 12,829,119 (1,016,606) (11,812,513) 190,000 - 11,400,764 9,123,972 (7,866,870) 11,812,513 24,419,883 9,123,972 (7,866,870) (1,016,606) - - 190,000 24,470,379 24,660,379 - 48,237 63,334 - 9,234,239 4,990,609 (7,170,302) 9,282,476 5,053,943 (7,170,302) At 31 December 2012 - 111,571 7,054,546 7,166,117 Net carrying amount: At 31 December 2012 - 78,429 17,415,833 17,494,262 At 31 December 2013 Depreciation: At 1 January 2013 Depreciation charge for the year 2012 Cost: At 1 January 2012 Additions Write off and disposals during the year Transfer to intangible assets (note 4) Transfers At 31 December 2012 Depreciation: At 1 January 2012 Depreciation charge for the year Relating to write offs and disposals 34 4. Intangible assets 2013 AED 2012 AED 2,752,844 377,124 - 871,857 864,381 1,016,606 3,129,968 2,752,844 746,470 844,748 342,488 403,982 At 31 December 1,591,218 746,470 Net carrying amount: At 31 December 1,538,750 2,006,374 2013 AED 2012 AED 30,083,333 14,219,245 1,431,097 3,193,089 22,345,969 28,041,841 13,284,701 1,251,665 3,425,645 16,525,387 71,272,733 62,529,239 2013 AED 2012 AED 9,134,630 1,675,918 1,318,800 394,425 8,496,468 1,970,405 1,318,800 31,017 12,523,773 11,816,690 Cost: At 1 January Additions Transfer from work in progress (Note 3) At 31 December Amortisation and impairment: At 1 January Amortisation 5. Salaries and staff related costs Salaries Accommodation allowance Employers’ contribution to Abu Dhabi Retirement Pension and Benefit Fund Employees’ end of service benefits (note 9) Other benefits 6. Prepayments and other receivables Prepaid staff rent Other prepayments Security deposits Other receivables 7. Bank balances and cash Included in bank balances and cash of AED 39,037,763 (2012: AED 16,170,543) are bank deposits of AED 20,039,958 (2012: AED 4,899,242) with a commercial bank in Abu Dhabi. These are denominated in UAE Dirhams, short term in nature, with effective interest rate of 0.11% (2012: 0.34%). 35 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 8. Accounts payable and accruals Accounts payable Accrued expenses 2013 AED 2012 AED 8,545,133 7,820,954 10,387,703 4,807,961 16,366,087 15,195,664 9. Employees’ end of service benefits Movements in the provision recognised in the statement of financial position are as follows: 2013 AED 2012 AED Balance at 1 January Provided during the year (note 5) Employees’ end of service benefits paid 14,026,120 3,193,089 (181,709) 11,014,177 3,425,645 (413,702) Balance at 31 December 17,037,500 14,026,120 10. Related party transactions Related parties represent Government of Abu Dhabi and related departments and institutions, associated companies, board members, directors and key management personnel of the Bureau. Pricing policies and terms of these transactions are approved by the Bureau’s management. Compensation of key management personnel The remuneration of the members of key management during the year was as follows: 2013 AED Salaries Accommodation allowance Other benefits End of service benefits 2012 AED 9,508,006 2,970,521 1,288,397 1,410,462 8,956,761 3,122,493 1,244,305 1,596,122 15,177,386 14,919,681 Balances with related parties included in the statement of financial position are as follows: Current and non-current liabilities Balances with licensees Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority licensees Abu Dhabi Sewerage Services Company (30,231,064) (5,813,917) (20,128,209) (1,552,667) 36 Balances with Government of Abu Dhabi entities included in the statement of financial position are as follows: Cash Government owned banks Trade payable Abu Dhabi Retirement Pensions and Benefits Fund Abu Dhabi Distribution Company PJSC Abu Dhabi National Oil Company 2013 AED 2012 AED 39,017,557 16,158,771 187,915 1,723 27,496 1,254 24,132 Significant transactions with related parties included in the statement of financial performance are as follows: Rent expenses Office service charges 7,632,923 1,425,569 6,996,846 1,700,762 Rental expenses and office service charges These expenses represent rent expenses and office service charges charged by Al Sowwah Square Properties LLC, a Government of Abu Dhabi owned company. All transactions with related parties are made at agreed terms and conditions approved by the Bureau’s management. 11. Transactions and balances with licensees Transactions with licensees included in the statement of financial performance are as follows: 2013 AED 2012 AED License fees received during the year, net 101,657,558 65,242,021 License fees received in advance, net of receivable fees: Beginning balance Ending balance 15,538,489 (20,000,000) 40,085,001 (15,538,489) 97,196,047 89,788,533 License fees recognised in the statement of financial performance Balances with licensees included in the statement of financial position are as follows: 37 2013 AED 2012 AED Excess recovery of expenses to be adjusted with future license fees Shortfall in recovery of expenses to be recovered from licensees Expenses incurred on projects undertaken on behalf of licensees Funding received in advance for projects undertaken on behalf of licensees License fee received in advance (8,731,195) 22,914,397 (29,394,029) (20,000,000) (7,801,381) 4,220,626 17,781,905 (17,456,542) (15,538,489) Net amount due to licensees (35,210,827) (18,793,881) The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 As per Bureau policy, any license fees funding received in excess of expenditure incurred is adjusted in license fee calculation after two years. Similarly, any shortfall in funding is recovered from licensee every two years. The Bureau takes on specific projects on behalf of the licensees and these are funded by the licensees. Excess of expenditure on specific projects over the funding is recovered from the licensees. During the year, the Bureau received an amount of AED 20,000,000 (2012:AED 15,538,489) from Abu Dhabi Water Electricity Authority as advance for license fees for the following year. The balances with licensees have been classified in the statement of financial position as follows: 2012 AED 2013 AED Current liabilities Non-current liabilities 34,352,608 858,219 10,992,500 7,801,381 35,210,827 18,793,881 12. Fair values of financial instruments The fair values of the Bureau’s financial assets and liabilities are not materially different from their carrying values at the reporting date. 13. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Bureau is exposed to credit risk, interest rate risk, currency risk and liquidity risk. Management reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Bureau collects licence fees from its related parties. Licence fees are collected based on an annually forecast budget. The Bureau is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily for other receivables and amounts due from licensees) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions and other financial instruments. The Bureau trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. It is the Bureau’s policy to monitor other receivables on an ongoing basis. With respect to credit risk arising from other financial assets of the Bureau, which comprise cash and short term deposits, the Bureau’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. The Bureau seeks to limit its credit risk to banks by only dealing with reputable banks. Interest rate risk Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect future cash flows or fair values of financial instruments. The Bureau earns interest on its short-term deposits. Interest rate risk table The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the Bureau’s results. There is no direct impact on the Bureau’s equity. 38 Effect on profit for the year AED Increase/decrease In basis points 2013 AED AED 50 -50 100,200 (100,200) 2012 AED AED 50 -50 24,496 (24,496) Liquidity risk The Bureau limits its liquidity risk by monitoring its current financial position in conjunction with its cash flow forecasts and close communication with licensees on a regular basis to ensure funds are available to meet its commitments for liabilities as they fall due. Accounts payable are normally settled within 30 days of the date of purchase. The contractual payment terms of all financial liabilities of the Bureau as at 31 December 2013 were less than three months (2012: less than three months). Currency risk Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Bureau is not exposed to foreign exchange risk as all its transactions are either in UAE Dirhams or US Dollars or currencies that are pegged to USD. As the UAE Dirham is pegged to the US Dollar, balances in US Dollars are not considered to represent significant foreign currency risk. 14. Comparative information The following comparative figure has been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Such reclassification has no effect on the previously reported financial position or performance of the Bureau. Statement of financial position Expenses pending recharge to licensees (asset), amounts pending recharge to licensees(asset) and advances from licensees (liability) have now been consolidated and reported as balances with licensees as at 31 December 2012. 15. Commitments Capital commitments Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date, but not yet incurred amounted to AED 176,810 (2012: AED nil). Operating lease commitments The Bureau has entered into commercial leases for office premises. This lease has a life of 10 years with a renewal option included in the contract. There are no restrictions placed upon the Bureau by entering into these leases. The base rental shall be reviewed in 2018 as agreed with the lessor or determined by a surveyor. Future minimum rentals payable under operating leases as at 31 December are as follows: 2013 AED 39 2012 AED Within one year After one year but not more than five years More than five years 5,088,920 35,062,687 - 4,846,590 33,965,992 6,185,613 Total operating lease expenditure contracted for at the reporting date 40,151,607 44,998,195 The Regulation & Supervision Bureau Annual Report 2013 ‘An audit includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.’ Ernst &Young The Regulation & Supervision Bureau PO Box 32800, Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates bureau@rsb.gov.ae www.rsb.gov.ae (ED/P02/100)