10 FBT Tips You Can’t Ignore The 2011 Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT) year ended on 31 March. With FBT returns generally due to be lodged on 21 May 2011, here are 10 FBT Tips you can’t ignore. April 2011 1. Check Last Year’s FBT Return 4. Beware Changes to Other Taxes The good news is that there have been no significant legislative changes to FBT over the past year, so it’s fine to use your 2010 FBT return as a guide. But remember: you still need to be mindful of court and Australian Taxation Office (ATO) decisions made during the last twelve months. 2. Cross Reference your Company Tax Return The ATO scrutinises both the FBT and Company Tax Return for discrepancies. Areas to watch for are car expenses and employee contributions. For instance, if your company tax return includes a claim for car expenses at Item 6 Label Y, your FBT return must also show the business’ car-related fringe benefits. And if there is a difference between Item 6 Label I in your company tax return for fringe benefit employee contributions and Item 22(b) in your 2010 FBT return, you are likely to receive a prompt ‘please explain’ letter from the ATO. 3. No Need to Lodge The ATO now accepts that employers with no FBT liability do not need to lodge a FBT return, even if they provide fringe benefits to their employees. Be aware, however, that if you choose not to lodge, you may need to have evidence to support your ‘nil’ FBT payable position in the event of an ATO audit. Under changes to income tax rules, company assets used by employees who are shareholders or associates of shareholders can be deemed dividends. It is critically important not to fall foul of these provisions as they often result in a big tax bill for the employee/ shareholder. 5. Check Car Receipts Many employees who salary sacrifice cars make after-tax contributions in order to reduce or eliminate FBT, often in the form of a cash payment and unreimbursed petrol costs. Yet employees frequently ignore the non-car expenses on their receipts. Understandably, people can’t resist nibblies such as chocolate and crisps when filling up, but it is important to reverse these amounts as they do not count as employee contributions. 6. Cost of a Car The ATO has finally released its long awaited Draft Ruling on how certain arrangements affect the ‘cost’ of a car. The Draft deals with issues such as employee trade-ins and fleet discounts. It is essential reading for employers that provide car benefits. www.crowehorwath.com.au 1 10 FBT Tips You Can’t Ignore For Further Information 7. Car Odometer Readings 9. GST For more information please contact your local Crowe Horwath advisor. Steve Di Leo Head of Tax Advisory Group, Sydney Tel +61 2 9619 1637 steve.dileo@crowehorwath.com.au Norman Elliot Head of Tax Advisory Group, Melbourne Tel +61 3 9258 6866 norman.elliott@crowehorwath.com.au Peter Fallon Head of Tax Advisory Group, Perth Tel +61 8 9488 1102 peter.fallon@crowehorwath.com.au Tony Marks Head of Tax Advisory Group, Brisbane Tel +61 7 3233 3593 tony.marks@crowehorwath.com.au When using the kilometre method for calculating the taxable value of a car, it is very important to have both opening and closing odometer readings. You can substantiate these readings with sales or repair invoices, or charge card records. However, where no information is available, the ATO has indicated it will impose the maximum 26% statutory fraction in working out the taxable value of the car. 8. Use of Utes Many ‘tradie’ style businesses believe they can provide an FBTfree ute to their employees because it is a work-style vehicle. It is only FBT free if it is used for business purposes, home to work travel, and for other minor and infrequent private use. Be warned: the ATO is notorious for selecting audits based on the rego numbers of utes parked at footy grounds. If employees make after-tax contributions in respect of their car benefits, Goods and Services Tax (GST) is payable and it must be remitted to the ATO by their employer. There is no GST payable on unreimbursed petrol costs. 10.Living Away From Home Allowances The ATO has been undertaking review activity in relation to employers providing Living Away From Home Allowances to employees for some time. It is important that employers are able to demonstrate that employees are actually living away from home, that the work contract supports this conclusion and that a copy of the Living away from home declaration is readily available. As a matter of course, the ATO will ask employers to justify the basis used to obtain any exempt accommodation and food components. Crowe Horwath in Australia Crowe Horwath works with companies and individuals to maximise their growth potential and achieve financial goals. The firm’s team of more than 800 principals and professionals delivers a full range of accounting including, audit and taxation, business advisory, corporate finance and wealth management services nationally from offices in Brisbane, Melbourne, Perth and Sydney. Crowe Horwath is an integral part of the ASX-listed WHK Group – Australia’s fifth largest accounting services group – and a member of the global Crowe Horwath International network. Crowe Horwath International is ranked among the world’s top-ten accounting networks and comprises more than 140 independent accounting and advisory services firms in more than 100 countries. See www.crowehorwath.com.au. 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Accordingly, clients and readers should not act only on the basis of material obtained in this update because the contents are of a general nature and therefore do not take into account each person’s individual circumstances and may be liable to misinterpretation. Do not act upon any of the information contained within this update without first obtaining specific advice from your Crowe Horwath Sydney Pty Ltd advisor. Crowe Horwath Sydney Pty Ltd ABN 38 001 842 600 is a wholly owned subsidiary of WHK Group Ltd. www.crowehorwath.com.au 2