ANNUAL REPORT 2010 CORPORATE PROFILE Le Château is a leading Canadian specialty retailer offering contemporary fashion apparel, accessories and footwear to style-conscious women and men. Our brand's success is built on quick identification of and response to fashion trends through our design, product development and vertically integrated operations. Le Château brand name merchandise is sold exclusively through our 238 stores. All stores are in Canada, except for two locations in the New York City area. In addition, the Company has 9 stores under license in the Middle East. Le Château, committed to research, design and product development, manufactures approximately 40% of the Company's apparel in its own Canadian production facilities. STORES AND SQUARE FOOTAGE JANUARY 29, 2011 JANUARY 30, 2010 STORES SQUARE FOOTAGE STORES SQUARE FOOTAGE 77 70 28 28 9 8 7 5 3 1 397,398 372,220 149,160 147,924 39,570 38,148 28,322 19,332 15,314 3,480 75 68 27 27 7 8 5 5 3 1 371,240 360,017 139,605 133,025 28,083 38,148 20,157 19,332 15,314 3,480 TOTAL CANADA TOTAL UNITED STATES 236 2 1,210,868 10,927 226 4 1,128,401 17,591 TOTAL LE CHÂTEAU STORES 238 1,221,795 230 1,145,992 ONTARIO QUEBEC ALBERTA BRITISH COLUMBIA NOVA SCOTIA MANITOBA SASKATCHEWAN NEW BRUNSWICK NEWFOUNDLAND P.E.I. SALES (in ‘000) SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (in ‘000) 350,000 200,000 300,000 150,000 250,000 200,000 100,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 0 08 09 10 0 09 10 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS (in ‘000) NET EARNINGS (in ‘000) 40,000 50,000 35,000 40,000 30,000 25,000 30,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 5,000 0 08 08 09 10 0 08 09 10 2010 annual report 3 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (in thousands of dollars except per share data and ratios) FISCAL YEARS ENDED January 29, 2011 (52 weeks) January 30, 2010 (52 weeks) January 31, 2009 (53 weeks) January 26, 2008 (52 weeks) January 27, 2007 (52 weeks) RESULTS Sales Earnings before income taxes Net earnings • Per share (basic) • Per share (diluted) Dividends per share • Ordinary • Special Average number of shares outstanding (000) 319,039 27,344 19,109 0.77 0.77 321,733 43,246 29,837 1.23 1.22 345,614 57,706 38,621 1.56 1.55 336,070 50,523 32,596 1.30 1.29 303,879 38,406 24,751 1.02 1.00 0.70 — 24,668 0.70 — 24,339 0.625 0.25 24,796 0.50 — 24,978 0.28 0.75 24,181 97,539 162,149 246,887 91,853 157,221 236,032 85,620 142,414 216,431 74,384 133,605 206,876 45,928 108,174 185,709 2.95 1.12 0.22:1 3.13 1.71 0.21:1 3.03 1.75 0.20:1 2.55 1.59 0.17:1 1.75 1.08 0.14:1 8,074 26,969 238 1,221,795 311 41,643 20,075 230 1,145,992 335 41,821 21,467 221 1,047,529 385 54,117 24,091 209 965,077 408 38,393 27,701 195 853,767 407 FINANCIAL POSITION Working capital Shareholders’ equity Total assets FINANCIAL RATIOS Current ratio Quick ratio Long-term debt to equity (1) OTHER STATISTICS (units as specified) Cash flow from operations (in ‘000) Capital expenditures (in ‘000) Number of stores at year-end Square footage Sales per square foot (2) SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION Ticker symbol: CTU.A Listing: TSX Number of participating shares outstanding (as of May 13, 2011): 20,228,864 Class A Subordinate Voting Shares 4,560,000 Class B Voting Shares Float: (3) 15,155,184 Class A Shares held by the public (1) Including capital leases and current portion of debt. (2) Excluding Le Château outlet stores. (3) Excluding shares held by officers and directors of the Company. As of May 13, 2011: High/low of Class A Shares (12 months ended May 13, 2011): $14.16 / $10.10 Recent price: $10.40 Dividend yield: 6.7% Price/earnings ratio: 13.5 X Price/book value ratio: 1.6 X Earnings per share (diluted): (4) $0.77 Book value per share: (5) $6.54 (4) For the year ended January 29, 2011. (5) As at January 29, 2011. 2010 annual report 5 MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS The year 2010 proved challenging for the retail clothing industry, as consumer discretionary spending in the sector remained cautious. Le Château felt the impact of the economy’s sluggish recovery. Sales for the fiscal year ended January 29, 2011 totalled $319 million, a decrease of 0.8% from the previous year. Comparable store sales declined by 4.2%. Le Château’s EBITDA amounted to $46.9 million or 14.7% of sales, compared to $61.7 million or 19.2% of sales in the previous year. Net earnings and diluted earnings per share were $19.1 million and $0.77 respectively in 2010, compared to $29.8 million and $1.22 per share in 2009. Nevertheless, the Company sustained its strength with a high level of liquidity and a solid financial position. At the same time we added to our network strength across Canada and pursued a confident new direction for our brand, positioning Le Château for renewed growth. During the year Le Château opened thirteen new stores and expanded seventeen existing locations, while closing five stores. At year’s end the Company operated 238 stores, including forty fashion outlets, representing an addition of 76,000 square feet over the previous year. Le Château’s new strategic direction involves identifying our brand with a higher quality, European-style appeal to a larger demographic. The repositioning of ladies’ wear, although not fully completed, has translated into enhanced sales in comparison to other divisions. The improvement in the ladies’ clothing division in 2010 was largely offset by the sales decline in the footwear and accessories divisions. The brand repositioning in all segments including menswear, footwear and accessories, is being accelerated and we should begin seeing the benefits in the third quarter of 2011. We believe that this strategy will yield growth, particularly since Le Château’s core strengths, including powerful name recognition, a wide network of retail stores, a low debt level, vertical integration and a solid management and design team, all remain firmly in place. Also significantly for the evolution of Le Château as Canada’s premier fashion and design house, we launched our e-commerce website in 2010. In addition to providing an important platform to communicate our brand repositioning, the effect of this new online shopping initiative has been to both widen and further differentiate Le Château’s unique appeal. In the year ahead Le Château will focus on a range of key objectives, while continuing to design and deliver compelling fashion products. To maximize profit and grow shareholder value, we aim to quicken revenue generation through our brand repositioning, further enhance our service standards, and expand our offering through foreign licensing and franchising opportunities. Sincere gratitude is owed to our shareholders for their confidence and support, and I wish to thank all the employees of Le Château for their dedication to the Company and consistent delivery of a superb shopping experience for our customers. JANE SILVERSTONE SEGAL, B.A.LLL Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2010 annual report 7 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS April 8, 2011 The 2010 and 2009 years refer, in all cases, to the 52-week periods ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, respectively, while the 2008 year refers to the 53-week period ended January 31, 2009. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes to the consolidated financial statements for the 2010 fiscal year of Le Château Inc. All amounts in this report and in the tables are expressed in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated. Additional information relating to the Company, including the Company’s Annual Information Form, is available online at www.sedar.com. SELECTED ANNUAL INFORMATION (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) 2010 $ Sales Earnings before income taxes Net earnings Net earnings per share Basic Diluted Total assets Long term debt (1) Dividends per share Ordinary Special Cash flow from operations (2) Comparable store sales increase (decrease) % Square footage of gross store space at year-end Sales per square foot, excluding fashion outlet stores (in dollars) (1) (2) 2009 $ 2008 $ (52 weeks) (52 weeks) (53 weeks) 319,039 27,344 19,109 321,733 43,246 29,837 345,614 57,706 38,621 0.77 0.77 246,887 36,180 1.23 1.22 236,032 33,216 1.56 1.55 216,431 28,736 0.70 — 8,074 (4.2) % 1,221,795 311 0.70 — 41,643 (8.5) % 1,145,992 335 0.625 0.25 41,821 (2.7) % 1,047,529 385 Includes current and long-term portion of long-term debt. After net change in non-cash working capital items related to operations. SALES Comparable store sales, which are defined as sales generated by stores that have been opened for at least one year, decreased 4.2% based on the 52-week period ended January 29, 2011. Taking in account the 13 new stores and 5 closures, total sales for the 52-week period ended January 29, 2011 decreased 0.8% to $319.0 million, compared to $321.7 million for the 52-week period ended January 30, 2010. After an encouraging second quarter, sales in the second half of 2010 were negatively impacted by slow traffic as consumers remained cautious on discretionary spending. The sales increase in the ladies’ clothing division in 2010 was largely offset by the sales decline in the footwear and accessories divisions. 2010 annual report 9 The repositioning of the ladies’ segment into a higher quality, European-inspired style brand with broader lifestyle appeal to a larger demographic, although not fully completed, did translate into positive growth of 0.3% in comparable store sales in 2010. The Company is accelerating this brand repositioning to all divisions: menswear, footwear, and accessories. During the year, Le Château opened 13 new stores, closed 5 and renovated 22 existing stores. As at January 29, 2011, the Company operated 238 stores (including 40 fashion outlet stores) compared to 230 stores (including 34 fashion outlets) at the end of the previous year. Total floor space at the end of the year was 1,222,000 square feet compared to 1,146,000 square feet at the end of the preceding year, an increase of 76,000 square feet or 6.6%. Of the 76,000 square feet added during year, 42,000 square feet was attributable to new stores, net of closures, and 34,000 square feet to the expansion of 17 existing stores. Sales per square foot of retail space, excluding fashion outlets, decreased to $311 from $335 in 2009. The decrease in the sales per square foot was due to the 4.2% decline in comparable stores sales and the fact that many of the new stores were added in smaller markets which typically generate lower sales per square foot as compared to primary markets. Le Château’s vertically integrated approach makes it unique, as a major Canadian retailer that not only designs and develops, but also manufactures its own brand name clothing. The Company currently manufactures approximately 40% of the Company’s apparel (excluding footwear and accessories) in its state-of-the-art production facilities located in Montreal, which have long provided it with several key competitive advantages – short lead times and flexibility; improved cost control; the ability to give its customers what they want, when they want it; allowing the Company to remain connected to the market throughout changing times. Licensing: The Company is currently involved in a licensing arrangement with a retail developer in the Middle East regarding the opening of Le Château branded stores in the region. As at January 29, 2011, there were 9 stores under licensee arrangement in this region. The Company will seek to further expand its offering and brand awareness internationally, to accelerate revenue generation through foreign licensing and franchising opportunities. Online Shopping Launch: At the end of November 2010, the Company launched an online shopping initiative targeted at further broadening its customer base to online shoppers in both Canada and the United States and to enhance the shopping experience of existing shoppers. The E-Commerce website provides an important new vehicle for attracting new customers, and extends the Company’s reach well beyond its network of stores. TOTAL SALES BY DIVISION (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) 2010 $ Ladies’ Clothing Men’s Clothing Footwear Accessories 10 2009 $ 2008 $ (52 weeks) (52 weeks) (53 weeks) 185,490 53,128 32,865 47,556 319,039 179,158 53,686 35,160 53,729 321,733 190,676 57,847 38,562 58,529 345,614 % CHANGE 2010-2009 2009-2008 % % 3.5 (1.0) (6.5) (11.5) (0.8) (6.0) (7.2) (8.8) (8.2) (6.9) Ladiesʼ wear: The Ladies’ clothing division posted a sales increase of 3.5%; it continues to be the main revenue contributor among the Company’s divisions, accounting for 58.1% of total sales as compared to 55.7% the previous year. The repositioning of the ladies’ segment into a higher quality, European-inspired style brand with broader lifestyle appeal to a larger demographic, although not fully completed, did translate into positive growth of 0.3% in comparable store sales in 2010. Menswear: Sales in the Men’s division decreased 1.0% and accounted for 16.7% of total sales compared to 16.7% last year. During the year 13 more existing stores were expanded to provide adjacent, but distinct, premises for menswear, bringing the total number of stores with a separate men’s entrance to 81. Altogether, 10.7% more footage was added to this division in 2010. Footwear: Sales decreased 6.5% in 2010, accounting for 10.3% of total sales as compared to 10.9% the previous year. We continued to coordinate our footwear offering more closely with our clothing and overall lifestyle brand. We recognize that this division has further growth potential and we plan on strengthening our product offering to capture a larger market share. Our footwear offering is typically a “shop within a shop”, but in some larger markets we are introducing full concept shoe stores, adjacent to our ladies store, with their own separate entrances (similar to the separate entrances for Menswear that have proven successful). We now have 17 such footwear operations, all contiguous to existing stores, up from 15 in 2009. Accessories: Sales in the Accessories division decreased 11.5% in 2010 and accounted for 14.9% of total sales compared to 16.7% last year. The decline in this division, emanating primarily from ladies accessories, was the result of a product offering which failed to adequately complement our ladies clothing collection, in the minds of our customers. With the repositioning of this division, to better align with the strategies being implemented in the ladies’ clothing division, we expect to restore positive growth. TOTAL SALES BY REGION (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) 2010 $ Ontario Quebec Prairies British Columbia Atlantic United States 2009 $ 2008 $ (52 weeks) (52 weeks) (53 weeks) 109,774 85,401 65,202 38,908 16,872 2,882 319,039 108,833 87,933 63,374 40,375 16,646 4,572 321,733 118,135 94,268 65,396 44,157 17,704 5,954 345,614 % CHANGE 2010-2009 2009-2008 % % 0.9 (2.9) 2.9 (3.6) 1.4 (37.0) (0.8) (7.9) (6.7) (3.1) (8.6) (6.0) (23.2) (6.9) In Canada, all regions reported a decline in comparable store sales. In Quebec, total sales decreased 2.9% while comparable store sales decreased 4.5%. Total sales increased 0.9% in Ontario while comparable store sales decreased 1.4%. Comparable store sales declined in British Columbia by 7.8% and the Atlantic region by 3.6%. Prairies recorded a decrease of 5.4% in comparable stores sales, but with the additional new stores, total sales increased 2.9%. The Company’s U.S. stores reported a decrease in comparable store sales of 20.7% (11.3% in US$). During the year the Company closed 2 of these stores, leaving 2 stores in the U.S. 2010 annual report 11 EARNINGS Net earnings were $19.1 million or $0.77 per share (diluted) in 2010 compared to $29.8 million or $1.22 per share in 2009. Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for the year amounted to $46.9 million or 14.7% of sales, compared to $61.7 million or 19.2% of sales last year. The Company’s gross margin percentage for 2010 decreased slightly to 69.2% from 69.9% in 2009. The decrease of $14.8 million in EBITDA for 2010 was primarily attributable to (a) a decline of $4.0 million in gross margin, (b) an increase of 0.8% in store compensation costs, as a percentage of sales, due to higher minimum wage costs, (c) an increase in store occupancy costs of $4.0 million as a result of additional footage from new and expanded stores, and (d) an increase of $4.5 million in general and administrative costs of which $2.4 million related to the launch of the Company’s new e-commerce website at the end of November 2010. Net earnings attributable to Canadian operations amounted to $20.7 million or $0.84 per share (diluted) in 2010 compared to $31.4 million or $1.28 per share in 2009. The Company’s U.S. operations recorded a net loss of $1.6 million Cdn or $(0.07) Cdn per share in 2010 as compared to a net loss of $1.6 million or $(0.06) Cdn per share the previous year. Interest income for 2010 decreased to $616,000 from $780,000 in 2009, primarily the result of lower balances in short and long-term investments held by the Company as compared to last year. EXPENSES Interest expense increased slightly to $1.6 million in 2010 from $1.5 million in 2009, due to additional long-term financing of $15.0 million obtained during the fourth quarter of 2010, offset by the repayment of $12.0 million of long-term debt in 2010. Depreciation and amortization increased to $17.6 million from $17.2 million in 2009, due to the additional investments in fixed assets of $27.0 million in 2010. The $8.2 million provision for income taxes in 2010 represents an effective income tax rate of 30.1%, compared to 31.0% the previous year. The reduction in the effective income tax rate is the result of decreases in the statutory corporate income tax rates in various tax jurisdictions, partially offset by the increase in non-deductible items such as stock-based compensation and U.S. tax losses. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has a high level of liquidity, more than sufficient to cover its operating requirements, as well as a strong financial position. The Company’s liquidity follows a seasonal pattern based on the timing of inventory purchases and capital expenditures. The Company’s cash position, including short-term investments, amounted to $48.0 million or $1.93 per share in 2010, compared to $68.4 million or $2.79 per share in 2009. Short-term cash is conservatively invested in bank bearer deposit notes and bank term deposits with major Canadian chartered banks. Cash flows from operating activities (including net changes in non-cash working capital items) decreased to $8.1 million in 2010 from $41.6 million the previous year. The decrease of $33.5 million was mainly the result of lower net earnings of $10.7 million for 2010 and an increase of $22.9 million in non-cash working capital requirements primarily related to higher inventory levels. 12 Cash provided by operating and financing activities was used in the following financing and investing activities: 1. Capital expenditures of $27.0 million, consisting of: CAPITAL EXPENDITURES (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) New Stores (13 stores; 2009 – 12 stores; 2008 – 12 stores) Renovated Stores (22 stores; 2009 – 14 stores; 2008 – 17 stores) Information Technology Other 2. 3. 2010 $ 2009 $ 2008 $ 5,195 13,584 5,196 2,994 26,969 6,749 10,499 2,372 455 20,075 5,552 11,912 1,764 2,239 21,467 Dividend payments of $17.3 million Long-term debt repayments of $12.0 million The following table identifies the timing of contractual obligation amounts due after January 29, 2011: CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) Long-term debt Operating leases (1) (1) Total $ Less than 1 year $ 1-3 years $ 4-5 years $ After 5 years $ 36,180 261,279 297,459 15,920 43,645 59,565 16,570 82,910 99,480 3,690 66,557 70,247 — 68,167 68,167 Minimum rentals payable under long-term operating leases excluding percentage rentals. For 2011, the projected capital expenditures are $18.0 to $20.0 million, of which $13.0 to $15.0 million is expected to be used for the opening of 5 to 8 stores and the renovation of 15 to 20 existing stores, with the balance of $5.0 million to be used for investments in information technology and distribution centre enhancements. In 2011, the Company expects to add 40,000 to 60,000 square feet, resulting from the addition of 5 to 8 new stores, as well as from the expansion (where possible) of some existing stores. Management expects to be able to continue financing the Company’s operations and a portion of its capital expenditure requirements through cash flow from operations and long-term debt. If necessary, it can also draw upon its financial resources, which include cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $48.0 million at year-end, as well as a revolving line of credit of $16.0 million with its bank, of which only $10.0 million was used as at year-end 2010 to support letters of credit. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements. 2010 annual report 13 FINANCIAL POSITION Working capital increased 6.1% to $97.5 million at the end of the fiscal year, compared to $91.9 million at the end of 2009. Total inventories as at January 29, 2011 amounted to $91.8 million compared to $61.2 million as at January 30, 2010. Finished goods inventory, which totaled $70.3 million at the end of the year, were up 48.6% in dollars and 26.3% on a unit basis, year over year. On a per square footage basis, inventory units increased 18.5% compared to last year. The increase in finished goods inventory is attributable to a 6.6% increase in total square footage to 1,222,000 year over year and to higher average unit costs due to changes in product mix as a result of the Company’s rebranding strategy to appeal to a more mature, broader customer base. Long-term debt, including the current portions, increased to $36.2 million from $33.2 million in 2009, due to the additional long-term debt financing of $15.0 million obtained in the fourth quarter of 2010, net of repayment of $12.0 million during the year. As at January 29, 2011, the long-term debt to equity ratio remained conservative at 0.22:1, compared to 0.21:1 the previous year. Shareholders’ equity increased to $162.1 million at year-end, after deducting $17.3 million in dividends. Book value per share increased to $6.54 as at January 29, 2011, including $1.93 per share in cash and cash equivalents (including short-term investments), compared to $6.41 as at January 30, 2010. DIVIDENDS AND OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA In 2010, Le Château continued, for the seventeenth consecutive year, its policy of paying quarterly dividends on the Class A subordinate voting and Class B voting shares. Total regular dividends per Class A and Class B share amounted to $0.70 in 2010 and 2009. On April 8, 2011, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.175 per Class A subordinate voting share and Class B voting share. The dividend is payable on May 17, 2011 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 3, 2011. This represents the 70th consecutive quarterly dividend declared by Le Château. The Company’s annual regular dividend of $0.70 per share currently yields 6.1%, based on the April 7, 2011 closing price of $11.41 per share. The Company designated the above dividends to be eligible dividends pursuant to the Income Tax Act (Canada) and its provincial equivalents. As at April 7, 2011, there were 20,228,864 Class A subordinate voting and 4,560,000 Class B voting shares outstanding. Furthermore, there were 1,050,400 options outstanding with exercise prices ranging from $9.40 to $15.14, of which 400,580 were exercisable. The Company announced on June 9, 2010 that it intended to proceed with a normal course issuer bid which was subsequently approved by the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”). Under the bid, the Company may purchase up to 1,003,328 Class A subordinate voting shares of the Company, representing 5% of the issued shares of such class as at June 8, 2010. The bid commenced on June 21, 2010 and may continue to June 20, 2011, or on such earlier date as the Company may complete its purchases pursuant to the bid. The average daily trading volume for the 6-month period preceding June 1, 2010 was 16,921 shares. In accordance with TSX requirements, a maximum daily repurchase of 25% of this average may be made, representing 4,230 shares. The shares will be purchased on behalf of the Company by a registered broker through the facilities of the TSX. The price paid for the shares will be the market price at the time of acquisition, and the number of shares purchased and the timing of any such purchases will be determined by the Company. All shares purchased by the Company will be cancelled. Since June 21, 2010, no Class A subordinate voting shares have been purchased by the Company. 14 NON-GAAP MEASURES In addition to discussing earnings measures in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), this MD&A provides EBITDA as a supplementary earnings measure which includes depreciation and amortization and the write-off of fixed assets. EBITDA is provided to assist readers in determining the ability of the Company to generate cash from operations and to cover financial charges. It is also widely used for valuation purposes for public companies in our industry. The following table reconciles EBITDA to GAAP measures disclosed in the audited consolidated statements of earnings for the years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010: (In thousands of dollars) Earnings before income taxes Depreciation and amortization Write-off of fixed assets Interest on long-term debt Interest income EBITDA 2010 $ 27,344 17,595 965 1,588 (616) 46,876 2009 $ 43,246 17,216 538 1,503 (780) 61,723 The Company also discloses comparable store sales which are defined as sales generated by stores that have been opened for at least one year. The above measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Companies that are directly or indirectly controlled by a director, sublease real estate from the Company. Total amounts earned under the sublease during the year amounted to $151,000 (2009 - $177,000). In addition, one of the related parties sold merchandise to the Company during the year in the amount of $219,000 (2009 – nil). There were no amounts receivable or payable as at January 29, 2011. These amounts are recorded at their exchange value. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS IMPLEMENTED IN 2010 There were no new accounting standards implemented during 2010. INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS CHANGEOVER PLAN In February 2008, the Canadian Accounting Standards Board confirmed that publicly-accountable enterprises would be required to use International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) in the preparation of interim and annual financial statements for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. The Company will be required to begin reporting under IFRS for the quarter ending April 30, 2011 and will be required to prepare an opening balance sheet and provide information that conforms to IFRS for comparative periods presented. The Company began planning its transition to IFRS in 2009. A project team was formed and a detailed conversion plan was created outlining the major phases of the transition to IFRS. External advisors were also engaged to assist in the IFRS conversion plan. The project team reports quarterly to the Audit Committee. 2010 annual report 15 The conversion plan consists of the following three phases: initial scoping and diagnostic phase, detailed analysis and design phase and the implementation phase. Initial Scoping and Diagnostic Phase: The Company has completed the initial scoping and diagnostic phase which included the review and identification of major differences between current Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and IFRS as well as an initial evaluation of IFRS 1 transition exemptions. Activities in this phase also included the training of key employees. The first phase was completed in the second quarter of 2009. Detailed Analysis and Design Phase: The second phase of the conversion plan entailed a detailed analysis of all relevant accounting differences between IFRS and GAAP, as identified in the initial scoping and diagnostic phase, which will be impacted by the conversion to IFRS. The analysis included a review of the changes required to the current accounting policies as well as any policy alternatives. The implications of these changes on business processes, information systems and internal control over financial reporting were also analyzed. Training was provided to key employees. The second phase was completed in the third quarter of 2010. Implementation Phase: The final phase of the Company’s IFRS changeover plan will entail the implementation of the changes identified in the second phase as well as the preparation and approval of IFRS financial statements. The Company has substantially completed the analysis of changes identified and has concluded on the majority of the accounting policies and process changes. Training is being provided on a continuous basis to employees. The Company is in the process of preparing draft financial statements and related note disclosure in accordance with IAS 1 – “Presentation of Financial Statements”. IAS 1 will require classification changes to the Statement of Earnings by using either the Function of Expense Method or the Nature of Expense Method, as well as additional disclosure requirements. The Company is in the process of determining which method is appropriate. The final phase will be completed in the first quarter of 2011. The following have been identified by management as some of the more significant areas containing differences between current Canadian GAAP and IFRS which will have a potential impact on the Company’s financial statements The areas listed below are based on progress to date and should not be viewed as an exhaustive list. IFRS 1 “First-Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards”, which is designed to provide guidance to first time adopters on first IFRS accounts and the method to determine the opening balance sheet as well as to address the specific issues faced by first time adopters as they transition from Canadian GAAP. The general requirement of IFRS 1 is to apply IFRS standards retrospectively at the time of transition. IFRS 1 however does provide certain optional exemptions from the retrospective application. The Company does not intend to elect any of the optional exemptions as provided by IFRS 1. IAS 17 “Leases”, which will require changes to the basis of the expense recognition over the lease term. For operating leases, the Company currently expenses rental payments as incurred. Under IFRS, rent expense will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Management expects this change in policy to result in a decrease to retained earnings of approximately $5.2 to $5.7 million for the IFRS opening balance sheet. Management is in the process of assessing the impact to the 2010 comparative figures. 16 IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”, which will require the impairment of assets to be applied to the Cash Generating Units (CGU), the lowest level at which separately independent cash inflows can be identified. Assets will be assessed using a one-step test, where the carrying value of an asset or group of assets will be compared directly to its recoverable amount on a discounted cash flow basis. Currently the Company uses a two-step approach to assess and measure impairment losses. Management expects this change in policy to result in a decrease to retained earnings by approximately $700,000 for the IFRS opening balance sheet. Management is in the process of assessing the impact to the 2010 comparative figures. IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”, which will require advertising costs to be recognized as an expense when incurred and not deferred as per Canadian GAAP. This change in policy is not expected to have a significant financial impact on the opening IFRS balance sheet or the 2010 comparative figures. IAS 39 “Financial Instruments”, which will require changes to the process required to measure effectiveness as it relates to hedge accounting. This change in policy will not have a significant financial impact. The Company has evaluated the implications of these changes on business processes, information systems, internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. The Company is the process of updating all impacted business process documentation. The Company has concluded that there are no significant changes to its information systems. Internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures are being revised as a result of the changes in policy and processes under IFRS. The Company's IFRS conversion plan is progressing according to schedule. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES In compliance with the Canadian Securities Administrators’ National Instrument 52-109 (“NI 52-109”), Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings, the Company will file certificates signed by the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) that, among other things, report on the design and effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures (“DC&P”) and the design and effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting (“ICFR”). Disclosure controls and procedures The CEO and the CFO have designed DC&P, or have caused them to be designed under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company has been made known to them and has been properly disclosed in the annual regulatory filings. As of January 29, 2011, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the Company’s DC&P as defined in NI 52-109. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and the CFO concluded that the design and operation of these DC&P were effective. Internal controls over financial reporting The CEO and CFO have designed ICFR, or have caused them to be designed under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the financial statements for external purposes in accordance with Canadian GAAP. The CEO and CFO have evaluated whether there were changes to its ICFR during the year ended January 29, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its ICFR. No such changes were identified through their evaluation. 2010 annual report 17 As of January 29, 2011, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the Company’s ICFR as defined in NI 52-109. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and the CFO concluded that the design and operation of these ICFR were effective. The evaluations were conducted in accordance with the framework and criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO"), a recognized control model, and the requirements of NI 52-109. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements requires the Company to estimate the effect of various matters that are inherently uncertain as of the date of the financial statements. Each of these required estimates varies in regard to the level of judgement involved and its potential impact on the Company’s reported financial results. Estimates are deemed critical when a different estimate could have reasonably been used or where changes in the estimates are reasonably likely to occur from period to period, and would materially impact the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition or results of operations. The Company’s significant accounting policies are discussed in note 1 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”; critical estimates inherent in these accounting policies are discussed in the following paragraphs. Inventory valuation The Company records a provision to reflect management’s best estimate of the net realizable value of inventory which includes a provision for disposal costs and obsolescence based on historical experience. Management continually reviews the provision, to assess whether it is adequate, based on economic conditions and an assessment of sales trends. Fixed asset impairment Management evaluates the ongoing value of assets associated with retail stores. Impairment is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of an asset with its expected future net undiscounted cash flows from use. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds their fair value, generally determined on a discounted expected cash flow basis. Stock-based compensation A stock based compensation expense for stock options is calculated based on the fair value method using the Black-Scholes model and is recorded for all options granted after January 25, 2003. In order to establish fair value, the Company uses estimates and assumptions to determine risk-free interest rate, expected term, anticipated volatility and anticipated dividend yield. The use of different assumptions could result in different stock-based compensation amounts. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES The risks presented below are not exhaustive and are in addition to other risks mentioned herein or in Le Château’s publicly filed documents. A more complete list of the risks and uncertainties can be found in the Company’s most recent Annual Information Form. Le Château operates in a competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors may emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on Le Château’s business. Competitive and economic environment Fashion is a highly competitive global business that is subject to rapidly changing consumer demands. In addition, there are several external factors that affect the economic climate and consumer confidence over which the Company has no influence. 18 This environment intensifies the importance of in-store differentiation, quality of service and continually exceeding customer expectations, thereby delivering an outstanding total customer experience. With this view, Le Château believes that its distinctive edge in fashion, its innovative store design and merchandising, its strong financial position and its winning team of vibrant employees dedicated to providing the best whole store experience, will facilitate continued success. Changes in customer spending The Company must anticipate and respond to changing customer preferences and merchandising trends in a timely manner. Although the Company attempts to stay abreast of emerging lifestyle and consumer preferences affecting its merchandise, failure by the Company to identify and respond to such trends could have a material effect on the Company’s business. Changes in customer shopping patterns could also affect sales. The majority of the Company’s stores are located in enclosed shopping malls. The ability to sustain or increase the level of sales depends in part on the continued popularity of malls as shopping destinations and the ability of malls, tenants and other attractions to generate a high volume of customer traffic. Many factors that are beyond the control of the Company may decrease mall traffic, including, economic downturns, closing of anchor department stores, weather, concerns of terrorist attacks, construction and accessibility, alternative shopping formats such as e-commerce, discount stores and lifestyle centres, among other factors. Any changes in consumer shopping patterns could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and operating results. General economic conditions and normal business uncertainty Shifts in the economic health of the environment in which the Company operates – such as economic growth, inflation, exchange rates and levels of taxation – can impact consumer confidence and spending and could also impact the Company’s ability to source products at a competitive cost. Increases in the cost of raw materials (including cotton and other fabrics) could also impact the Company's profitability. Some other external factors over which the Company exercises no influence, including interest rates, personal debt levels, unemployment rates and levels of personal disposable income, may also affect economic variables and consumer confidence. The Company monitors economic developments in the markets where it operates and uses this information in its continuous strategic and operational reviews to adjust its initiatives as economic conditions dictate and to facilitate ongoing innovation of stores, merchandising concepts and products. The Company is monitoring the general softening of consumer demand that seems to be affecting the market presumably as a reaction to slowdown in the economy, but is uncertain what effect, if any, it will have on sales. Leases All of the Company’s stores are held under long-term leases, except for the Company owned St. Jean street store in Quebec City. Any increase in retail rental rates would adversely impact the Company. Foreign exchange The Company’s foreign exchange risk mainly relates to currency fluctuations between the Canadian and U.S. dollar. In order to protect itself from the risk of losses should the value of the Canadian dollar decline compared to the foreign currency, the Company uses forward contracts to fix the exchange rate of a substantial portion of expected U.S. dollar requirements. The contracts are matched with anticipated foreign currency purchases. As at January 29, 2011 the Company had $35.4 million of contracts outstanding to buy U.S. dollars (2009 – $2.2 million). The Company only enters into foreign exchange contracts with Canadian chartered banks to minimize credit risk. Seasonality The Company offers many seasonal goods. The Company sets budgeted inventory levels and promotional activity in accordance with its strategic initiatives and expected consumer spending changes. Businesses that generate revenue from the sale of seasonal merchandise are subject to the risk of changes in consumer spending behaviour as a result of unseasonable weather patterns. 2010 annual report 19 QUARTERLY RESULTS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) The table below sets forth selected financial data for the eight most recently reported quarters. This unaudited quarterly information has been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements. The operating results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period. FIRST QUARTER 2010 $ (13 weeks) Sales Earnings before income taxes Net earnings Net earnings per share Basic Diluted 2009 $ (13 weeks) SECOND QUARTER 2010 $ 2009 $ (13 weeks) (13 weeks) THIRD QUARTER 2010 $ (13 weeks) 2009 $ (13 weeks) FOURTH QUARTER 2010 $ (13 weeks) 2009 $ (13 weeks) TOTAL 2010 $ 2009 $ (52 weeks) (52 weeks) 70,896 71,775 86,536 81,437 74,458 75,305 87,149 93,216 319,039 321,733 6,479 4,484 7,570 5,070 11,777 8,157 11,550 7,780 3,881 2,686 8,334 5,599 5,207 3,782 15,792 11,388 27,344 19,109 43,246 29,837 0.18 0.18 0.21 0.21 0.33 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.11 0.11 0.23 0.23 0.15 0.15 0.47 0.46 0.77 0.77 1.23 1.22 The Company’s business is seasonal in nature. As the Company executes its strategy of broadening its customer base, the Company expects that its business will become less seasonal. However, retail sales are traditionally higher in the fourth quarter due to the holiday season. In addition, fourth quarter earnings results are usually reduced by post holiday sale promotions. Fourth quarter results The Company recorded a sales decrease of 6.5% to $87.1 million for the 13-week period ended January 29, 2011, compared with sales of $93.2 million for the 13-week period ended January 30, 2010. Comparable store sales decreased by 8.8% versus the same period a year ago. A soft second half necessitated heavy discounting in the fourth quarter which negatively impacted gross margins and net earnings. The Company’s gross margin percentage for the fourth quarter of 2010 decreased to 64.0% from 68.3% in 2009. EBITDA for the fourth quarter amounted to $10.6 million or 12.1% of sales, compared to $20.7 million or 22.2% of sales last year. The decrease of $10.1 million in EBITDA for the fourth quarter was primarily attributable to (a) a decline of $7.9 million in gross margin, (b) an increase of 1.4% in store compensation costs, as a percentage of sales, due to higher minimum wage costs, (c) an increase in store occupancy costs of $1.1 million as a result of additional footage from new and expanded stores, and (d) an increase of $600,000 in general and administrative costs primarily related to the launch of the Company’s new e-commerce website at the end of November 2010. Net earnings for the fourth quarter ended January 29, 2011 were $3.8 million or $0.15 per share (diluted), as compared to $11.4 million or $0.46 per share for the fourth quarter ended January 30, 2010. Cash flows from operating activities (including net changes in non-cash working capital items) decreased to $10.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2010, from $24.2 million the previous year, mainly the result of lower net earnings of $7.6 million for the fourth quarter and an increase of $7.2 million in non-cash working capital requirements, primarily related to higher inventory levels. 20 OUTLOOK The Company continues to expand its customer base and remains committed to enhancing the customer experience by elevating service standards and by focusing on a compelling merchandizing selection. Building on the preliminary success of its brand repositioning, the Company will continue to move the strategy forward into a higher quality, European-inspired style brand with broader lifestyle appeal to a larger demographic. This repositioning in the ladies’ segment is well under way and is delivering the anticipated results. The Company is accelerating this brand repositioning to all divisions: menswear, footwear, and accessories. The Company believes that this strategy will restore positive overall growth. Le Château’s core strengths, including a solid management and design team, a wide network of retail stores, powerful name recognition, vertical integration and a strong financial position, are all firmly in place. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This MD&A along with the Annual Report may contain forward-looking statements relating to the Company and/or the environment in which it operates that are based on the Company's expectations, estimates and forecasts. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and/or are beyond the Company's control. A number of factors may cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from those expressed. These factors include those set forth in other public filings of the Company. Therefore, readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. In addition, these forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made and the Company disavows any intention or obligation to update or revise any such statements as a result of any event, circumstance or otherwise except to the extent required under applicable securities law. Factors which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the ability of the Company to successfully implement its business initiatives and whether such business initiatives will yield the expected benefits; competitive conditions in the businesses in which the Company participates; changes in consumer spending; general economic conditions and normal business uncertainty; customer preferences towards product offerings; seasonal weather patterns; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; changes in the Company’s relationship with its suppliers; interest rate fluctuations and other changes in borrowing costs; and changes in laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Company. 2010 annual report 21 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MANAGEMENTʼS RESPONSIBILITY For Financial Information The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Le Château Inc. and all the information in this annual report are the responsibility of management. The financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. When alternative accounting methods exist, management has chosen those it deems most appropriate in the circumstances. Financial statements are not precise since they include certain amounts based on estimates and judgement. Management has determined such amounts on a reasonable basis in order to ensure that the financial statements are presented fairly, in all material respects. Management has prepared the financial information presented elsewhere in the Annual Report and has ensured that it is consistent with that in the financial statements. The Company maintains systems of internal accounting and administrative controls of high quality, consistent with reasonable cost. Such systems are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial information is relevant, reliable and accurate and the Company’s assets are appropriately accounted for and adequately safeguarded. The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its responsibilities for financial reporting and is ultimately responsible for reviewing and approving the financial statements. The Board carries out this responsibility principally through the Audit Committee which consists of three outside directors appointed by the Board. The Committee meets quarterly with management as well as with the independent external auditors to discuss internal controls over the financial reporting process, auditing matters and financial reporting issues. The Committee reviews the consolidated financial statements and the external auditors’ report thereon and reports its findings to the Board for consideration when the Board approves the financial statements for issuance to the Company’s shareholders. The Committee also considers, for review by the Board and approval by the shareholders, the engagement or re-appointment of the external auditors. The external auditors have full and free access to the Audit Committee. On behalf of the shareholders, the financial statements have been audited by Ernst &Young LLP, the external auditors, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. (Signed) Jane Silverstone Segal, B.A.LLL Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 22 (Signed) Emilia Di Raddo, CA President and Secretary INDEPENDENT AUDITORSʼ REPORT To the Shareholders of Le Château Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Le Château Inc. (the “Company”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, and the consolidated statements of retained earnings, earnings, comprehensive income and cash flows for the years then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Managementʼs responsibility for the consolidated financial statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditorsʼ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Le Château Inc. as at January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. 1 Montréal, Canada April 8, 2011 Chartered Accountants 1 CA Auditor Permit no. 20201 2010 annual report 23 Le Château Inc. Incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS As at January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [In thousands of Canadian dollars] ASSETS [note 2] Current Cash and cash equivalents Short-term investments [note 3] Accounts receivable Income taxes refundable Derivative financial instruments Inventories [note 4] Future income taxes [note 9] Prepaid expenses Total current assets Long-term investments [note 3] Fixed assets [notes 5 and 7] Intangible assets [note 6] LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERSʼ EQUITY Current Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Dividend payable Derivative financial instruments Current portion of long-term debt [note 7] Future income taxes [note 9] Total current liabilities Long-term debt [note 7] Future income taxes [note 9] Deferred lease inducements Total liabilities Shareholders’ equity Capital stock [note 8] Contributed surplus [note 8] Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income [note 17] Total shareholdersʼ equity 2011 $ 2010 $ 17,661 30,300 2,439 3,602 — 91,773 35 1,704 147,514 — 94,133 5,240 246,887 23,411 45,000 2,454 1,602 59 61,234 — 1,308 135,068 10,000 88,437 2,527 236,032 29,599 4,338 118 15,920 — 49,975 20,260 4,745 9,758 84,738 27,151 4,293 — 11,752 19 43,215 21,464 3,910 10,222 78 811 37,729 2,006 122,497 (83) 162,149 246,887 34,335 2,159 120,687 40 157,221 236,032 Commitments, contingencies and guarantees [notes 11 and 16] Subsequent event [note 19] See accompanying notes On behalf of the Board: 24 [Signed] Jane Silverstone Segal, B.A.LLL Director [Signed] Emilia Di Raddo, CA Director CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS Years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [In thousands of Canadian dollars] 2011 $ 2010 $ 120,687 19,109 139,796 17,299 122,497 107,914 29,837 137,751 17,064 120,687 2011 $ 2010 $ 319,039 321,733 272,163 17,595 965 1,588 (616) 291,695 260,010 17,216 538 1,503 (780) 278,487 27,344 8,235 19,109 43,246 13,409 29,837 0.77 0.77 1.23 1.22 24,667,812 24,339,461 Balance, beginning of year Net earnings Dividends declared [note 8] Balance, end of year See accompanying notes CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS Years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [In thousands of Canadian dollars] Sales Cost of sales and expenses Cost of sales and selling, general and administrative Depreciation and amortization Write-off of fixed assets [note 5] Interest on long-term debt Interest income Earnings before income taxes Provision for income taxes [note 9] Net earnings Net earnings per share [note 10] Basic Diluted Weighted average number of shares outstanding See accompanying notes 2010 annual report 25 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [In thousands of Canadian dollars] Net earnings Other comprehensive income Change in fair value of foreign exchange contracts Income tax (expense) recovery Realized forward exchange contracts reclassified to net earnings Income tax recovery Total other comprehensive loss Comprehensive income See accompanying notes 26 2011 $ 2010 $ 19,109 29,837 157 (47) 110 (1,401) 446 (955) (334) 101 (233) (70) 22 (48) (123) 18,986 (1,003) 28,834 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [In thousands of Canadian dollars] OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings Adjustments to determine net cash from operating activities Depreciation and amortization Write-off of fixed assets Amortization of deferred lease inducements Future income taxes Stock-based compensation [note 8] Net change in non-cash working capital items related to operations [note 13] Deferred lease inducements Cash flows related to operating activities FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repayment of capital lease obligations Proceeds of long-term debt Repayment of long-term debt Issue of capital stock upon exercise of options Dividends paid Cash flows related to financing activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES Decrease in short-term investments Decrease (increase) in long-term investments Additions to fixed assets and intangible assets Cash flows related to investing activities Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year Supplementary information: Interest paid during the year Income taxes paid during the year 2011 $ 2010 $ 19,109 29,837 17,595 965 (1,885) 835 506 37,125 17,216 538 (1,540) 734 341 47,126 (30,472) 1,421 8,074 (7,554) 2,071 41,643 — 15,000 (12,036) 2,735 (17,254) (11,555) (1,008) 15,000 (9,512) 2,696 (17,010) (9,834) 14,700 10,000 (26,969) (2,269) 11,643 (10,000) (20,075) (18,432) (5,750) 23,411 17,661 13,377 10,034 23,411 1,588 9,379 1,503 15,929 See accompanying notes 2010 annual report 27 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 [Tabular amounts in thousands of Canadian dollars except per share amounts and where otherwise indicated] Year-end The Company’s fiscal year ends on the last Saturday in January. The years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010 cover a 52-week fiscal period. 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Use of estimates The consolidated financial statements of Le Château Inc. [the “Company”] have been prepared by Management in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles [GAAP]. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements have, in Management’s opinion, been properly prepared within reasonable limits of materiality and within the framework of the accounting policies summarized below. Principles of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The Company has no interests in variable interest entities. Foreign currency translation Transactions denominated in foreign currencies and those of an integrated foreign operation are translated using the temporal method. Monetary assets and liabilities are translated into Canadian dollars at the rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Other assets and liabilities are translated at the rates prevailing at the transaction dates. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing during the year, except for the cost of inventory used and depreciation and amortization, which are translated at exchange rates prevailing when the related assets were acquired. Gains and losses arising from the fluctuations in exchange rates are reflected in earnings. Revenue recognition Revenue from merchandise sales are net of estimated returns and allowances, exclude sales taxes and are recorded upon delivery to the customer. Revenue from gift cards or gift certificates [collectively referred to as “gift cards”] is recognized at the time of redemption or in accordance with the Company’s accounting policy for breakage. Breakage income is included in other income and represents the estimated value of gift cards that are not expected to be redeemed by customers and is estimated based on the terms of the gift cards and historical redemption patterns. Cash and cash equivalents Cash consists of cash on hand and balances with banks. Cash equivalents are restricted to investments that are readily convertible into a known amount of cash, that are subject to minimal risk of changes in value and which have a maturity of three months or less at acquisition. Cash equivalents are carried at fair value. Investments Short-term investments include investments with original maturity terms of 90 days or more. Long-term investments include investments with original maturity terms of more than 365 days. Short and long-term investments are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value. 28 Inventories Raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods are valued at the lower of average cost, which includes vendor rebates, and net realizable value. 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Cont’d] Fixed assets Fixed assets are recorded at cost. Depreciation is charged to earnings on the following bases: Building Point-of-sale cash registers and computer equipment Other furniture and fixtures Automobiles 4% to 10% diminishing balance 5 years straight-line 5 to 10 years straight-line 30% diminishing balance Leasehold improvements are depreciated on the straight line basis over the initial term of the leases, plus one renewal period, not to exceed 10 years. Gains and losses arising on the disposal of individual assets are recognized in income in the period of disposal. Intangible assets Intangible assets, consisting of software, are recorded at cost and are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from 3 to 5 years. Gains and losses arising on the disposal of individual intangible assets are recognized in income in the period of disposal. Impairment of long-lived assets Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of an asset with its expected future net undiscounted cash flows from use together with its residual value [net recoverable value]. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds their fair value, generally determined on a discounted expected cash flow basis. Any impairment results in a write-down of the asset and a charge to earnings during the year. Deferred lease inducements Deferred lease inducements are amortized on the straight-line basis over the initial term of the leases, plus one renewal period, not to exceed 10 years. Stock-based compensation All awards granted or modified after January 25, 2003, are accounted for under the fair value method. Under this method, the value of the compensation is measured at the grant date using the Black Scholes option pricing model. The value of the compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period of the stock options as an expense included in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses, with a corresponding increase to contributed surplus in shareholders’ equity. All awards granted or modified prior to January 26, 2003 are accounted for as capital transactions. No compensation expense is recorded in the consolidated financial statements for these awards. Had the Company used the fair value method, the earnings would not have been materially different. Any consideration paid by plan participants on the exercise of stock options is credited to share capital. 2010 annual report 29 Store opening costs Store opening costs are expensed as incurred. 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Cont’d] Income taxes The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes, which requires the establishment of future tax assets and liabilities, as measured by enacted or substantively enacted tax rates, for all temporary differences caused when the tax bases of assets and liabilities differ from those reported in the financial statements. A valuation allowance is recorded to the extent that it is more likely than not that future income tax assets will not be realized. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the year. The diluted earnings per share are calculated using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding is calculated as if all dilutive options had been exercised at the later of the beginning of the reporting period or date of issuance, and the proceeds from the exercise of such dilutive options are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price for the period. Leases A lease which transfers substantially all of the benefits and risks incidental to ownership of property is classified as a capital lease and recorded as the acquisition of an asset and the assumption of an obligation. All other leases are accounted for as operating leases wherein rental payments are expensed as incurred. Financial instruments Financial instruments are recognized depending on their classification with changes in subsequent measurements being recognized in net earnings or other comprehensive income [“OCI”]. The Company has made the following classifications: • Cash and cash equivalents are classified as “Held for Trading” and measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are recorded in net earnings. • Short and long-term investments are classified as “Available-for-Sale”. After their initial fair value measurement, unrealized gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment losses which are recognized immediately in net earnings. Upon derecognition of the financial asset, the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are reclassified to net earnings. • Accounts receivable are classified as “Loans and Receivables”. After their initial fair value measurement, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. • Accounts payable, dividend payable and long-term debt are classified as “Other Financial Liabilities”. After their initial fair value measurement, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. 30 Hedges Section 3865, Hedges, whose application is optional, establishes how hedge accounting may be applied. The Company, in keeping with its risk management strategy, continues to apply hedge accounting for its foreign exchange contracts and designates them as cash flow hedges. In a cash flow hedge relationship, the portion of the gains or losses on the hedging item that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognized in OCI, while the ineffective portion is recorded in net earnings. The amounts recognized in OCI are reclassified to net earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Cont’d] Future accounting policies International Financial Reporting Standards In February 2008, the Canadian Accounting Standards Board confirmed that publicly-accountable enterprises would be required to use International Financial Reporting Standards [“IFRS”] in the preparation of interim and annual financial statements for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2011. The transition to IFRS will impact financial reporting, business processes, internal controls and information systems. The Company is completing its assessment of the impact of the transition to IFRS on these areas and will begin reporting under IFRS for the quarter ending April 30, 2011 which will include an opening balance sheet as well as information that conforms to IFRS for comparative periods presented. 2. CREDIT FACILITIES The Company has an operating line of credit totalling $16.0 million which is collateralized by the Company’s accounts receivable, inventories and a first charge on the Company’s assets. This credit agreement is renewable annually. Amounts drawn under this line of credit are payable on demand and bear interest at rates based on the prime bank rate for loans in Canadian dollars, U.S. base rate for loans in U.S. dollars and banker’s acceptance plus 1.25% for banker’s acceptances in Canadian dollars. Furthermore, the terms of the banking agreement require the Company to meet certain non-financial covenants, all of which have been met as at January 29, 2011. As at January 29, 2011, the Company had outstanding letters of credit in the amount of $10.0 million, of which $5.6 million had been accepted at year-end. The letters of credit represent guarantees for payment of purchases from foreign suppliers and reduce available credit under this facility. Aside from the outstanding letters of credit, no other amounts were drawn under this facility as at January 29, 2011. 3. INVESTMENTS As at January 29, 2011, the carrying value of the Company’s short-term investments, comprised of guaranteed investment certificates with major Canadian chartered banks, amount to $30.3 million [2010 – $45.0 million] and include investments with original maturity terms between 90 and 365 days as well as any long-term investments with remaining maturity terms of less than 365 days. As at January 29, 2011, the weighted average effective interest rate was 1.81% [2010 – 0.82%] and their maturity dates vary over periods ending up to January 7, 2012 [2010 – December 17, 2010]. The Company did not hold any long-term investments as at January 29, 2011. As at January 30, 2010, long-term investments amounted to $10.0 million and included an investment with an original maturity term of more than 365 days. The effective interest rate was 3.00% with a maturity date of March 11, 2011. The carrying value of all short and long-term investments approximated their fair value and are denominated in Canadian dollars. 2010 annual report 31 4. INVENTORIES Raw materials Work-in-process Finished goods Finished goods in transit 2011 $ 2010 $ 10,443 1,959 70,301 9,070 91,773 7,720 1,528 47,318 4,668 61,234 The cost of inventory recognized as an expense and included in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended January 29, 2011 is $98.3 million [2010 – $97.0 million]. During the year, the Company recorded $6.7 million [2010 – $4.8 million] of write-downs as a result of net realizable value being lower than cost and no inventory write-downs recognized in prior periods were reversed. 5. FIXED ASSETS January 29, 2011 Land and building Leasehold improvements Point-of-sale cash registers and computer equipment Other furniture and fixtures Automobiles January 30, 2010 Land and building Leasehold improvements Point-of-sale cash registers and computer equipment Other furniture and fixtures Automobiles Cost $ Accumulated depreciation $ Net book value $ 1,651 65,325 8,755 80,520 187 156,438 758 23,047 6,024 32,363 113 62,305 893 42,278 2,731 48,157 74 94,133 1,651 59,854 8,262 73,840 169 143,776 729 20,654 5,741 28,078 137 55,339 922 39,200 2,521 45,762 32 88,437 Fixed assets with a net book value of $965,000 [2010 − $538,000] were written-off during the year. The cost of these fixed assets amounted to $10.4 million [2010 − $9.1 million] and with accumulated depreciation of $9.4 million [2010 − $8.6 million]. These fixed assets were primarily related to leasehold improvements and furniture and fixtures, which are no longer in use as a result of store renovations and closures. Depreciation for the year amounted to $16.4 million [2010 − $16.1 million]. 32 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS January 29, 2011 Software Cost $ Accumulated amortization $ Net book value $ 14,160 8,920 5,240 January 30, 2010 Software 10,271 7,744 2,527 Additions to intangible assets for the year amounted to $3.9 million [2010 – $1.2 million]. Amortization for the year amounted to $1.2 million [2010 – $1.1 million]. 7. LONG-TERM DEBT 5.30% Specific Security Agreement, maturing February 7, 2012 5.89% Specific Security Agreement, maturing October 30, 2012 5.18% Specific Security Agreement, maturing February 15, 2013 4.70% Specific Security Agreement, maturing December 16, 2014 Less: current portion January 29, 2011 $ 3,917 9,479 8,069 14,715 36,180 15,920 20,260 January 30, 2010 $ 7,338 14,234 11,644 — 33,216 11,752 21,464 The loans are collateralized by the fixed assets acquired with the long-term debt proceeds. Principal repayments are due in the following fiscal years: 2012 2013 2014 2015 $ 15,920 12,381 4,189 3,690 36,180 Authorized An unlimited number of non-voting first, second and third preferred shares issuable in series. 8. CAPITAL STOCK An unlimited number of Class A subordinate voting shares. An unlimited number of Class B voting shares. 2010 annual report 33 Principal features [a] With respect to the payment of dividends and the return of capital, the shares rank as follows: 8. CAPITAL STOCK [Cont’d] First Preferred Second Preferred Third Preferred Class A and Class B [b] Subject to the rights of the Preferred shareholders, the Class A subordinate voting shareholders are entitled to a non-cumulative preferential dividend of $0.0125 per share, after which the Class B shareholders are entitled to a non-cumulative dividend of $0.0125 per share; any further dividends declared in a fiscal year must be declared and paid in equal amounts per share on all the Class A and Class B Shares then outstanding without preference or distinction. [c] Subject to the foregoing, the Class A and Class B Shares rank equally, share for share, in earnings. [d] The Class A subordinate voting shares carry one vote per share and the Class B Shares carry 10 votes per share. [e] The Articles of the Corporation provide in effect that if there is an accepted or completed offer for more than 20% of the Class B Shares or an accepted or completed offer to more than 14 holders thereof at a price in excess of 115% of their market value [as defined in the Articles of the Corporation], each Class A subordinate voting share will be, at the option of the holder, converted into one Class B Share for the purposes of accepting such offer, unless at the same time an offer is made to all holders of the Class A subordinate voting shares for a percentage of such shares at least equal to the percentage of Class B Shares which are the subject of the offer and otherwise on terms and conditions not less favourable. In addition, each Class A subordinate voting share shall be converted into one Class B Share if at any time the principal shareholder of the Company or any corporation controlled directly or indirectly by him ceases to be the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, and with full power to exercise in all circumstances the voting rights attached to such shares, of shares of the Corporation having attached thereto more than 50% of the votes attached to all outstanding shares of the Corporation. Issued and outstanding Class A subordinate voting shares Balance – beginning of year Issuance of subordinate voting shares upon exercise of options Reclassification from contributed surplus due to exercise of share options Balance, end of year Class B multiple voting shares Balance, end of year 34 January 29, 2011 Number of shares $ January 30, 2010 Number of shares $ 19,973,464 255,400 33,933 2,735 19,663,464 310,000 30,595 2,696 — 20,228,864 659 37,327 — 19,973,464 642 33,933 4,560,000 24,788,864 402 37,729 4,560,000 24,533,464 402 34,335 Dividends During the year, the Company declared dividends in the amount of $17.3 million [2010 – $17.1 million]. 8. CAPITAL STOCK [Cont’d] Stock option plan Under the provisions of the stock option plan, the Company may grant options to key employees, directors and consultants to purchase Class A subordinate voting shares. The maximum number of Class A subordinate voting shares issuable from time to time under the Plan is 12% of the aggregate number of Class A subordinate voting shares and Class B Shares issued and outstanding from time to time. The option price may not be less than the closing price for the Class A subordinate voting shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the last business day before the date on which the option is granted. The stock options may be exercised by the holder, progressively, over a period of 5 years from the date of granting. Under certain circumstances, the vesting period can be accelerated. A summary of the status of the Company’s stock option plan as of January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010, and changes during the years then ended is presented below: Outstanding at beginning of year Granted Exercised Cancelled / expired Outstanding at end of year Options exercisable at end of year January 29, 2011 Weighted average exercise Shares price $ 1,074,300 13.14 234,500 12.34 (255,400) 10.71 (3,000) 12.65 1,050,400 13.55 400,580 15.00 January 30, 2010 Weighted average exercise Shares price $ 1,172,800 12.64 215,500 9.40 (310,000) 8.70 (4,000) 10.75 1,074,300 13.14 415,600 13.41 Of the 234,500 stock options granted during the year, 214,500 options will expire on July 13, 2015 and 20,000 on September 12, 2015. 2010 annual report 35 8. CAPITAL STOCK [Cont’d] The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding at January 29, 2011: Range of exercise prices $ 9.40 12.25 - 13.37 15.14 Number outstanding at January 29, 2011 # 176,100 235,500 638,800 1,050,400 Contributed surplus, beginning of year Stock-based compensation expense Exercise of share options Contributed surplus, end of year Weighted average remaining life 3.2 years 4.4 years 1.2 years 2.3 years Weighted average exercise price $ 9.40 12.34 15.14 13.55 Number of options exercisable at January 29, 2011 # 6,100 11,200 383,280 400,580 2011 $ 2,159 506 (659) 2,006 Weighted average exercise price $ 9.40 13.26 15.14 15.00 2010 $ 2,460 341 (642) 2,159 Compensation expense recorded in the consolidated financial statements during the year for stock options amounted to $506,000 [2010 – $341,000]. During the second quarter ended August 1, 2009, modifications were made to 160,000 options granted to a former director. Of these options, 80,000 were not vested at the time of the modification, which resulted in a reversal of previously recognized stock based compensation expense amounting to $212,000. The modification to vested options was expensed in the second quarter and the modifications to the unvested options will be expensed over their revised vesting period. In the fourth quarter ended January 30, 2010, there was a reversal of stock based compensation expense in the amount of $125,000 related to the cancellation of 80,000 non-vested options to a former employee. These modifications are reflected in the tables above. During the year ended January 29, 2011, the Company granted 234,500 stock options [2010 – 215,500] to purchase Class A subordinate voting shares. The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during 2011 was $2.14 per option. The fair value of each option granted was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following weighted-average assumptions: Risk-free interest rate Expected life Expected volatility in the market price of the shares Expected dividend yield 36 Assumptions 2.45% 2.9 years 37.8% 5.7% Stock purchase plan Under the provisions of the stock purchase plan, the Company may grant the right to key employees to subscribe for Class A shares. The plan, which was amended on May 28, 1997, provides that the maximum number of shares that may be issued thereunder, from and after May 28, 1997, is 10,000 Class A shares. The subscription price may not be less than the closing price for the Class A shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the last business day before the date on which the right to subscribe is granted. Since May 28, 1997, no shares have been issued under the stock purchase plan. 8. CAPITAL STOCK [Cont’d] Normal course issuer bid The Company proceeded with a normal course issuer bid to purchase up to 1,003,328 Class A subordinate voting shares of the Company, representing 5% of the issued shares of such class as at June 8, 2010. The bid commenced June 21, 2010 and may continue to June 20, 2011. In accordance with TSX requirements, a maximum daily repurchase of 25% of previous six month’s average daily trading volume may be made, representing 4,230 shares. The number of shares purchased and the timing of any such purchases will be determined by the Company. All shares purchased by the Company will be cancelled. Since June 21, 2010, no Class A subordinate voting shares have been purchased by the Company under the normal course issuer bid. 9. INCOME TAXES As at January 29, 2011, a U.S. subsidiary has accumulated losses amounting to $9.9 million [US $9.8 million] which expire during the years 2012 to 2031. A full valuation allowance has been taken against the related future income tax asset and accordingly, the tax benefits pertaining to these loss carry-forwards have not been recognized in the financial statements. The U.S. tax losses expire in the following years: $ — 9,880 9,880 2012 – 2016 2017 – 2031 A reconciliation of the statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows: Statutory tax rate Increase (decrease) in income tax rate resulting from: Unrecognized benefit on U.S. tax losses Non-deductible items and translation adjustment Effect of change in income tax rate Other Effective tax rate 2011 % 29.8 2010 % 31.2 1.7 0.3 (0.8) (0.9) 30.1 1.1 (0.2) (0.9) (0.2) 31.0 2010 annual report 37 9. INCOME TAXES [Cont’d] The details of the provision for income taxes are as follows: 2011 $ 7,400 835 8,235 2010 $ 12,675 734 13,409 2011 $ 2010 $ 7,399 — 7,399 6,768 19 6,787 2,592 62 35 3,888 (3,888) 2,689 4,710 2,801 57 — 3,725 (3,725) 2,858 3,929 Current income taxes Future income taxes Provision for income taxes The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to future income tax assets and liabilities are as follows: Future income tax liabilities Carrying values of capital assets in excess of tax bases Unrealized foreign exchange gain on forward contracts Total future income tax liabilities Future income tax assets Deferred lease inducements Eligible capital expenditures Unrealized foreign exchange loss on forward contracts U.S. tax losses Valuation allowance Total future income tax assets Net future income taxes 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and the denominators used for the computation of the basic and diluted earnings per share: Net earnings (numerator) Weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic Dilutive effect of stock options Weighted average number of shares outstanding – diluted 2011 $ 19,109 2010 $ 29,837 24,668 63 24,731 24,339 70 24,409 As at January 29, 2011, a total of 660,800 stock options [2010 – 642,000] were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as these were deemed to be anti-dilutive because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the shares. 38 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The minimum annual rentals payable under long-term operating leases are as follows: $ 43,645 42,641 40,269 36,067 30,490 68,167 261,279 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 and thereafter Certain of the operating leases provide for additional annual rentals based on store sales and for annual increases in operating charges of the landlord. In the normal course of doing business, the Company is involved in various legal actions. In the opinion of management, potential liabilities that may result from these actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or its results of operations. 12. SEGMENTED INFORMATION The Company’s only operating segment is the retail of apparel, accessories and footwear aimed at young-spirited, fashion-conscious men and women. Segmented information is attributed to geographic areas based on the locations of the Company’s stores. The following is a summary of the Company’s operations and assets by geographic area: Sale to customers Canada United States Net earnings (loss) Canada United States Fixed assets and intangible assets Canada United States 2011 $ 2010 $ 316,157 2,882 319,039 317,161 4,572 321,733 20,703 (1,594) 19,109 31,395 (1,558) 29,837 98,841 532 99,373 90,296 668 90,964 2010 annual report 39 12. SEGMENTED INFORMATION [Cont’d] The following table summarizes the Company’s sales by division: Ladies’ clothing Men’s clothing Footwear Accessories 2011 $ 185,490 53,128 32,865 47,556 319,039 2010 $ 179,158 53,686 35,160 53,729 321,733 13. CHANGES IN NON-CASH WORKING CAPITAL The cash generated from (used for) non-cash working capital items is made up of changes related to operations in the following accounts: Accounts receivable Income taxes refundable Inventories Prepaid expenses Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Income taxes payable Net change in non-cash working capital items related to operations 40 2011 $ 15 (2,000) (30,539) (396) 2,448 — (30,472) 2010 $ 2,337 (1,602) (7,222) (530) 1,748 (2,285) (7,554) 14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial assets and financial liabilities are measured on an ongoing basis at fair value or amortized cost. The disclosures in the “Financial Instruments” section of note 1 describe how the categories of financial instruments are measured and how income and expenses, including fair value gains and losses, are recognized. The classification of the financial instruments, as well as their carrying values and fair values are shown in the tables below: Other Total AvailableHeld for Loans and financial carrying Fair for-sale trading receivables liabilities Derivatives value value $ $ $ $ $ $ $ January 29, 2011 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents — 17,661 — — — 17,661 17,661 Short-term investments 30,300 — — — — 30,300 30,300 Accounts receivable — — 2,439 — — 2,439 2,439 Total 30,300 17,661 2,439 — — 50,400 50,400 Financial liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1 Dividend payable Derivative financial instruments Long-term debt Total January 30, 2010 Financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Short-term investments Accounts receivable Derivative financial instruments Long-term investments Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 25,287 4,338 — 36,180 65,805 — — 118 — 118 25,287 4,338 118 36,180 65,923 25,287 4,338 118 36,341 66,084 — 45,000 — — 10,000 55,000 23,411 — — — — 23,411 — — 2,454 — — 2,454 — — — — — — — — — 59 — 59 23,411 45,000 2,454 59 10,000 80,924 23,411 45,000 2,454 59 10,000 80,924 — — — — — — — — — — — — 21,976 4,293 33,216 59,485 — — — — 21,976 4,293 33,216 59,485 21,976 4,293 33,045 59,314 Financial liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 1 Dividend payable Long-term debt Total 1 Excludes commodity taxes and other provisions 2010 annual report 41 Fair values and fair value hierarchy The Company has determined the estimated fair values of its financial instruments based on appropriate valuation methodologies; however, considerable judgment is required to develop these estimates. Accordingly, the estimated fair values are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize or would pay in a current market exchange. The estimated fair value amounts can be materially affected by the use of different assumptions or methodologies. The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are described below: 14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Cont’d] • The fair values of derivative financial instruments have been determined by reference to published price quotations [Level 1]. • The fair value of cash equivalents, short and long-term investments have been determined with reference to quoted market prices of instruments with similar characteristics [Level 2]. • Given their short-term maturity, the fair value of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and dividend payable approximates their carrying value. • The estimated fair value of long-term debt was determined by discounting expected cash flows at rates currently offered to the Company for similar debt. There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy during the years ended January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010. Financial instrument risk management There has been no change with respect to the Company’s overall risk exposure during the year ended January 29, 2011. Disclosures relating to exposure to risks, in particular credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk are provided below. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk are primarily cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and foreign exchange contracts. The Company limits its exposure to credit risk with respect to cash, cash equivalents, short and long-term investments by conservatively investing available cash in bank bearer deposit notes and bank term deposits with major Canadian chartered banks. The Company only enters into foreign exchange contracts with Canadian chartered banks to minimize credit risk. The Company’s cash is not subject to any external restrictions. The Company has an investment policy that monitors the safety and preservation of principal and investments, which limits the amount invested by issuer. 42 Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. The Company has a high level of liquidity, more than sufficient to cover its operating requirements, as well as a strong financial position. The Company’s liquidity follows a seasonal pattern based on the timing of inventory purchases and capital expenditures. As at January 29, 2011, the Company had a high degree of liquidity with $48.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. In addition, the Company has an operating line of credit totaling $16.0 million of which $10.0 million is currently used due to outstanding letters of credit. The letters of credit represent guarantees for payment of purchases from foreign suppliers and reduce available credit under this facility. Aside from the outstanding letters of credit, no other amounts were drawn under this facility as at January 29, 2011. The Company finances its store expansion and renovation program through cash flows from operations and long-term debt. The Company expects that its accounts payable and accrued liabilities and dividend payable will be discharged within 90 days and its long-term debt discharged as contractually agreed and as disclosed in note 7. 14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Cont’d] Market risk – foreign exchange risk The Company’s foreign exchange risk is primarily limited to currency fluctuations between Canadian and U.S. dollars. The significant balances in U.S. dollars as at January 29, 2011 consist of cash and cash equivalents of $1.2 million, accounts receivable of $266,000 and accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $8.2 million. Assuming that all other variables remain constant, a revaluation of these balances due to a 5% rise or fall in the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar would have resulted in an increase or decrease to net earnings in the amount of $229,000. In order to protect itself from the risk of losses should the value of the Canadian dollar decline compared to the foreign currency, the Company uses forward contracts to fix the exchange rate of a substantial portion of its expected U.S. dollar requirements. The contracts are matched with anticipated foreign currency purchases. Their nominal values and contract values as at January 29, 2011 are as follows: Purchase contracts U.S. dollars Average contractual exchange rate Nominal foreign currency value $ Contract value $ 1.0080 35,400 35,683 The range of maturity of these contracts is from February 28, 2011 to October 3, 2011. As at January 29, 2011, the fair value of these contracts amounted to an unrealized foreign exchange loss of $118,000 [2010 – unrealized foreign exchange gain of $59,000], all of which is expected to be reclassified to income within the next 12 months. 2010 annual report 43 Market risk – interest rate risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to cash flow interest rate risk include financial assets and liabilities with variable interest rates and consist of cash and cash equivalents. As at January 29, 2011, cash and cash equivalents consisted only of cash. 14. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Cont’d] Financial assets and financial liabilities that bear interest at fixed rates are subject to fair value interest rate risk. The Company’s short-term investments are the only financial assets bearing fixed interest rate, and the long-term debt is the only financial liability bearing a fixed interest rate. The Company does not believe that the results of operations or cash flows would be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates relative to fixed interest rates on the short-term investments, owing to their relative short-term nature. The long-term debt is recorded at amortized cost. To manage the interest rate risk, the Company’s investments are made to achieve the highest rate of return while complying with the two primary objectives for its investment portfolio: liquidity and capital preservation. 15. MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL The Company’s objectives in managing capital are: • To ensure sufficient liquidity to enable the internal financing of capital projects thereby facilitating its expansion program; • To maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence; • To provide an adequate return to shareholders. As at January 29, 2011, the Company’s capital is composed of long-term debt, including the current portions, and shareholders’ equity as follows: Long-term debt Shareholders’ equity (excluding accumulated other comprehensive income) $ 36,180 162,232 198,412 The Company’s primary uses of capital are to finance increases in non-cash working capital along with capital expenditures for its store expansion and renovation program, as well as information technology and infrastructure improvements. The Company currently funds these requirements from cash flows from operations and can also draw upon its financial resources, which include cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $48.0 million as at January 29, 2011 and the unused portion of its line of credit. The Board of Directors does not establish quantitative return on capital criteria for management; but rather promotes year over year sustainable profitable growth. On a quarterly basis, the Company reviews the level of dividends paid to the Company’s shareholders. The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. The Company is subject to certain non-financial covenants related to its credit facilities and long-term debt, all of which were met as at January 29, 2011 and January 30, 2010. There has been no change with respect to the overall capital risk management strategy during the year ended January 29, 2011. 44 16. GUARANTEES Generally, it is not the Company’s policy to issue guarantees to non-controlled affiliates or third parties, with limited exceptions. Many of the Company’s agreements include indemnification provisions where the Company may be required to make payments to a vendor or purchaser for breach of fundamental representation and warranty terms in the agreements with respect to matters such as corporate status, title of assets, environmental issues, consents to transfer, employment matters, litigation, taxes payable and other potential material liabilities. The maximum potential amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under these indemnification provisions is not reasonably quantifiable as certain indemnifications are not subject to a monetary limitation. At January 29, 2011, management does not believe that these indemnification provisions would require any material cash payment by the Company. The Company indemnifies its directors and officers against claims reasonably incurred and resulting from the performance of their services to the Company, and maintains liability insurance for its directors and officers. 17. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows: Balance, beginning of year Other comprehensive loss for the year Balance, end of year 2011 $ 40 (123) (83) 2010 $ 1,043 (1,003) 40 18. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Companies that are directly or indirectly controlled by a director, sublease real estate from the Company. Total amounts earned under the sublease during the year amounted to $151,000 [2010 - $177,000]. In addition, one of the related parties sold merchandise to the Company during the year in the amount of $219,000 [2010 – nil]. There were no amounts receivable or payable as at January 29, 2011. These amounts are recorded at their exchange value. 19. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On March 16, 2011, the Company borrowed $10.0 million at an interest rate of 4.45%, repayable over 48 months. The borrowing is collateralized by an equivalent amount of store fixtures and equipment financed. 2010 annual report 45 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Herschel H. Segal Former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company Herbert E. Siblin, CM, FCA* President Siblin and Associates Ltd. Richard Cherney Co-managing Partner of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP Jane Silverstone Segal, B.A.LLL Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company David Martz* Management Consultant Max Mendelsohn* Partner of McMillan LLP *Member of the Audit Committee Emilia Di Raddo, CA President and Secretary OFFICERS Jane Silverstone Segal, B.A.LLL Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Franco Rocchi Senior Vice-President Sales and Operations Emilia Di Raddo, CA President and Secretary Johnny Del Ciancio, CA Vice-President Finance Auditors Ernst and Young LLP Chartered Accountants Corporate Counsel Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP Annual Meeting of Shareholders Friday, July 8, 2011 at 10:00 am at our head office Registrar and Transfer Agent Computershare Investor Services Inc. Bankers Royal Bank of Canada Produced by: MaisonBrison Inc. HEAD OFFICE 8300 Decarie Boulevard, Montreal, Quebec H4P 2P5 Telephone: 514.738.7000, www.lechateau.com 46