CYBERJAYA Global Technology Hub Blueprint INTRODUCTION The Global Technology Hub Blueprint study was commissioned to carve out the technology strength in Malaysia, to be strategically developed and to strengthen its core competency for innovative technology development within Cyberjaya. The development of specific technology focus is to consolidate key resources and distinctive capabilities of Cyberjaya, for developing new opportunities to invoke and foster innovative values in technology as a driver for the country. The study undertook benchmarking of the best technology parks and start-up ecosystems across the globe that played a pivotal role in the success of their own technology driven economies. This strategic approach brings to light a broader perspective in using global practices to work with various agencies across the ecosystem. This includes collaborative industry partnership and commercialisation in the technology value chain of Malaysia. The blueprint provides a conceptual framework to evaluate the impact of innovation and technology at a global level; to benchmark local technology integration competency and a yardstick for resources efficiency to develop a competitive edge for achieving the digital aspirations of Malaysia Cyberview Sdn Bhd (CSB) has prepared this document for its exclusive use and not for any other purpose. Whilst, CSB has made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this document, CSB, however, makes no representation or warranty, whether expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the facts and/or information presented. CSB disclaims responsibility from any liability arising out of reliance on the contents of this document. 2 © 2014 by Cyberview Sdn Bhd. (CSB) All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the written permission of CSB. CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT FOREWORD Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dr. Mohd Irwan Serigar Abdullah Secretary General of Treasury Ministry of Finance Malaysia Technology, beyond the spectrum of Information Communication Technology is rapidly becoming a key resource to foster innovation and boost economic and social prosperity for Malaysia. The contribution to the national GDP from the digital economy is expected to reach 17% as we move towards year 2020. Technology is a major contributor and key driver to the national economic development. It is an area where innovation and creativity that can consolidate growth, generate new employment and create business opportunities. The role of technology has globally made a paradigm shift to become a critical enabler, a demand driver and taking the centre stage in some of the leading economies and enterprises today. In the economic sense, technology have become a new form of asset class, equivalent to data or oil. The competitive advantage for many countries has shifted towards process technology which are man-made and in replacement of natural comparative advantage. That is the power and opportunities driven in this era of technology and internet As the government puts in place many digital measures under the New Economic Model, Economic Transformation Plan, Government Transformation Plan and Digital Malaysia to place Malaysia firmly on the global digital map, we must ensure that we have a complete ecosystem that continues to progress in tandem with our national digital agenda. With this strategic injection of push to our national initiatives, it realigns our national initiatives to a leaner and stronger approach to work inclusively across all agencies. By doing so, our country will keep in pace with the much competitive global economy. 3 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT FOREWORD Economic growth will be more targeted with efficient use of resources by converting to technology-led industries in sectors that Malaysia has the competitive advantage. Development of a Global Technology Hub into a vibrant, productive and liveable city comparable to major cities in the world is critical in our mission to attract talent, businesses and investments to Malaysia. This investment in technology advancement will set an example for Malaysia’s very own Global Technology Hub to be replicated for sharing of economic benefits in other urban cities to create a robust and vibrant community in line with the current global environment and national priorities. initiated for pushing technology and the idea of a Global Technology Hub in Cyberjaya is timely and brings new focus to technology for Malaysia. To develop Malaysia with a mission towards a progressive and high-income nation, we must consistently keep our sights set on making sure we deliver and occasionally adjusting as needed to achieve it. Our past strategies of driving economic development needs to be consistently injected with strategic approaches to keep the economic development resilient and the determination drive forging. This collaborative study I have full confidence that the Global Technology Hub blueprint will bring about positive changes which will benefit all Malaysians. The Government and Ministry of Finance is committed to ensure delivery of goals underpinned by the blueprint and I am personally committed. Let’s take this journey with a mighty stride as a nation – together for Malaysia. 4 I would like to take this opportunity to express my appreciation to all Regulators, Agencies and Ministry departments who contributed towards the development of this Global Technology Hub blueprint. The successful completion of the study has only earmarked the beginning of our transformation journey for fast-tracking our technology innovation. It will not be easy and we must work inclusively to brace the challenges. CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT In 2013, Cyberview Sdn Bhd received a new mandate from the Malaysian government to transform Cyberjaya into a Global Technology Hub. This new hub shall not be limited to ICT and at the same time accelerate Cyberjaya’s global leadership in Information Communications Technology. This initiative aims to create high technology jobs for Malaysians and to make Cyberjaya a preferred investment hub for technology companies while reaffirming Cyberjaya's existing position as a premier ICT location. Committed to the new duties given, Cyberview’s team set out on a study to formulate a strategic blueprint. This blueprint will identify common key success factors of global technology cities to develop focus areas that will expedite achievement of the aspirations from the new mandate. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Strategic Blueprint also developed the various positioning strategies for Cyberjaya as well as potential target companies to attract in each technology focus areas. Cyberjaya will seek to secure, in close collaboration with all other relevant agencies, a set of key enablers to nurture an attractive ecosystem for targeted investments, for instance, talent, infrastructure, R&D institutions and platforms, incentives and funding, networks, broadband access and liveability. The Strategic Blueprint is expected to have a significant impact in terms of GNI creation, job creation, development of new industries and industry specific ecosystems as well as technology transfer. As part of the Strategic Blueprint, Cyberjaya will focus on drawing investments to and developing the ecosystem for 5 technology focus areas, in close collaboration with all relevant agencies : ICT NON-ICT (consists of 5 selected sub-areas) Information Security Green Technology Creative Content Technologies Biotechnology Mobile Internet Wearable Technologies Cloud Computing Smart Grid Technology Big Data Analytics 5 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Table of Content Page A Context A1. Technology in the national agenda A2. Cyberjaya's current situation A3. Technology trends that are shaping Asia Pacific A4. Benchmarking of other technology hubs 5 6 11 20 25 B Key technology areas B1. Overview of selected technologies B2. Technology and competition overview: ICT-related technologies B3. Technology and competition overview: Other technologies 38 39 42 53 C Positioning strategy & action plan 62 D Impact 81 E Appendix E1. Benchmarking: Technology parks E2. Benchmarking: Start-up hubs 84 85 98 CONTEXT A1 Technology in the national agenda As a first step, we analyzed relevant policy documents to gain deeper insights into technological priorities at the national level Malaysia's national development plans New Economic Model (NEM) (2009) Vision documents Economic Transformation Program (ETP) (2010) Conceptual blueprints Operational roadmaps Sector-specific action plans 9 9th Malaysia Plan 2006-2010 (2006) Strategic ICT Roadmap (2013) Government Transformation Program (GTP) (2013) 10th Malaysia Plan 2011-2015 (2010) SME Master Plan 2012-2020 (2012) Digital Malaysia 354 Roadmap (2014) S&T Master Plan (2003) 3rd Industrial Master Plan 2006-2020 (2006) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT By doing this, we had to reconcile the different priority areas defined in each national policy document Development plans focus areas New Economic Model (NEM) (2009) 8 Strategic Reform Initiatives (SRIs) > Re-energising the private sector > Developing a quality workforce and reducing dependency on foreign labour > Creating a competitive domestic economy > Strengthening the public sector Economic Transformation Program (ETP) (2010) 12 National Key Economic Areas (NKEAs) > Greater Kuala Lumpur/Klang Valley > Oil, Gas & Energy > Palm oil & Rubber > Wholesale & Retail > Financial Services > Tourism Operational roadmaps Digital Malaysia 354 Roadmap (2014) 3 ICT FAs 1) 5 Sub-sectors > ICT services, eCommerce, ICT manufacturing, ICT trade, content & media 4 Digital communities > Digital entrepreneur, B40, Youth, SME Sectorspecific action plans Strategic ICT Roadmap (2013) Vision documents Conceptual blueprints > Transparent and marketfriendly affirmative action > Building the knowledge base and infrastructure > Enhancing the sources of growth > Ensuring sustainability of growth > Electronics & Electrical > Business Services > Communication content & Infrastructure > Education > Agriculture > Healthcare > Access, Adoption, Use 6 ICT FAs1) > Cloud Computing > Wireless Intelligence > Big Data & Analytics > Security > E-services > Ubiquitous connectivity 1) Focus Areas 10 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT The national reports emphasize the need to identify specific niches where Malaysia can leverage its strengths to develop an edge Key findings: Vision documents & conceptual blueprints General perspectives on technology New Economic Model > Shift focus from importing foreign technology to encouraging homegrown innovation > Need for niche-focused development > Need for a closer collaboration between private sector, academia and R&D centers > Lack of support for innovative SMEs ETP > Shift from a low-cost to a knowledge-based economy to avoid 'the middle-income trap' > Need for a cluster development approach GTP Perspectives on ICT and ICT-related sectors > Need for more incentives towards ICT companies to relocate into clusters > Need for broadband expansion to leverage advanced infrastructure by : – Attracting data and processing centers – Focusing on content development (mainly eGovernment, eLearning and eHealth) New technology niches identified > High-value green industries and services > Renewable energies (photovoltaic, biomassusing technologies), biodegradable products > Oils, cosmetics, nutraceuticals > High-value added products for palm oil (e.g: Mechanization, biotech seed research) > Need for latest infrastructure rollout (e.g: 4G) > Sub-segments within education and healthcare sectors where modern > Shift from providing infrastructure and telecommunications can be applied access to applications and content > Need for private sector-led growth and more private-public partnerships > Need for strengthened advanced services (e.g: Creative content, payments, ecommerce) > N/A > Need for increased availability and usage of Mobile Computerized Access Devices (MCADs) > N/A Key implications for Cyberjaya > Need to shift from previous focus on infrastructure to value-added activities such as the development of content and applications > Need for a nimble, targeted approach to identify niches where Cyberjaya has a competitive edge 11 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT They also spelt out the need for technology clusters in Malaysia to serve as local catalysts for commercially-oriented technologies Key findings: Operational roadmaps General perspectives on technology 9th Malaysian Plan > Need for 'technology-oriented incubators' Perspectives on ICT and ICTrelated sectors > Need to enhance ICT-related skills > Agriculture: Biotech, ICT applications > Need for incentives for market-oriented > Lack of linkages between local and world R&D to increase the commercialization rate class research institutions > Lack of S&T programs for students > Lack of industry involvement in academic programs and research New technology niches identified > Potential niche areas: Semiconductors, microelectronics, grid computing, language engineering, information security > Need for flexible approach towards researchers' equity ownership in spin-off companies > Rubber: Processing, biotech (new products) > Oil palm biomass & biofuel: Oleochemical, biotech (e.g: Nutraceutical, pharmaceutical) > Oil & gas : Oil recovery technologies > Advanced materials: Photonics, polymer composites, energy storage devices > Advanced manufacturing: Robotics, smart sensors, high-technology packaging > Aerospace: Small aircrafts, MRO1), NSP2) 10th Malaysian Plan > Need for more venture capital activity and improvement in access to financial support for SMEs > Lack of incentives for knowledge transfer > Need for refocused corridors on key industry clusters attracting both competitive MNCs and SMEs > Lack of product acceptability, branding and cross-discipline expertise > Nanotechnology: Nanoparticles, machining, nanostructured catalysts and membranes > Potential niche areas : Digital content development, e-commerce, SSO, esolutions, bioinformatics Key implications for Cyberjaya > Cyberjaya has to build a comprehensive ecosystem conducive for the transfer of knowledge from overseas MNCs to local firms 1) Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul , 2) National Satellite > Innovation efforts should be geared towards developing potential commercialization opportunities Program 12 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT A2 Cyberjaya’s current situation Cyberjaya has undergone significant development since its establishment in 1996 – It now faces a depleting land bank Overview of Cyberjaya land developments Cyberjaya – the nucleus of MSC Malaysia Cyberjaya Lake Gardens Lim Kok Wing University Multimedia University Cyberview Resort & Spa Developments > Spanning approximately 7,000 acres, Cyberjaya was developed with high-tech infrastructure and infostructure to encourage global corporations to set up ICT operations – ~800 companies and ~35,000 knowledge workers > Home to 6 colleges/universities and ~23,000 students > Notable features: Dedicated backup electricity supply, high speed fiber connectivity, district cooling system, carrier neutral data centers 14 Undeveloped land Land under construction Existing buildings Green lung/parks Schools/universities/public services buildings > However, following significant developments within the township, Cyberjaya now faces depleting land bank > Cyberview will need to strategize its future development plans taking into account the remaining land bank available CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Cyberjaya has grown steadily, with rapid growth in office occupancy and number of companies operating Number of knowledge workers [#] 35,000 Office space [m sq ft] & occupancy [%] CAGR 29,979 70% CAGR 7.1 8% 65% 6.9 8% 2011 2013 3% 2011 Knowledge workers Office space Student population [#] 23,000 21,986 Occupancy 2012 E Number of companies operating [#] 815 CAGR 621 2% 2011 Student population 15 CAGR 2013 15% 2011 2013 Number of companies CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Over its short 18-year history, Cyberview has evolved from a landowner to becoming an active Cyber City Manager Cyberjaya development: Timeline 1996 2003 / 2004 Phase I: Establishment of an ICT hub Phase II: Growing into a global ICT hub Today 2010 / 2011 Phase III: Sustaining competitiveness 2020 Phase IV: Transition to Global Technology Hub Establishment of physical infrastructure (e.g. fibre optic cabling, dual feed power system) Growth in number of MNCs Sustaining competitiveness (e.g. Dell, IBM, Ericsson), amidst aggressive rollout of new local companies and startcybercentres nationwide ups in Cyberjaya Cyberview's role Landowner Develop basic infrastructure to enhance attractiveness Facilitator Cyber City Manager Sell and lease land, Drive growth of Cyberjaya to transform it from a premier global construct buildings, support ICT hub into a global technology hub MSC via Cyberjaya dev't Multimedia Super Corridor: Key strategic thrusts > Developing the local > Building ICT as an enabler > Creating global test bed for ICT industry for growth new multimedia/IT > Establishing 1 corridor > Rollout of MSC cyberapplications (i.e. Cyberjaya) centre/city status to 14 > Aggressive rollout to 19 new > Launch of 7 flagship new qualified locations2) qualified locations applications1) > Deeper implementation of nationwide3) 7 flagship applications > Focusing on 4 new clusters (creative multimedia, SSO, infotech, IHL4) & incubators) Key developments in Cyberjaya Aspiration to transform into a global technology hub in the face of competition locally and overseas > Expanding MSC Malaysia to encompass the whole of Malaysia > Linkage of MSC cyber-cities to global cities 1) E-goverment, MyKad, Smart School, Telehealth, R&D cluster, E-business and Technopreneur Development; 2) in KL, Perak, Johor and Melaka; 3) Klang Valley, Penang, Kedah, Melaka, Perak, Johor and Pahang; 4) Institutions of higher learning 16 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Cyberview's official vision, mission and objectives have recently been adjusted to reflect the new strategic direction for Cyberjaya Changes to vision, mission statement & objectives Vision Mission statement Objectives 17 Previous As of 6 Dec 2013 "To become the preferred investment location in the region for technology companies that harmonises the dynamics of human, environment and technology." "Leader in the development of Global Technology Hubs." "To realize Cyberjaya as a premier ICT hub and to be preferred location for ICT, Multimedia and Services innovation and operations; and to fulfill specific Government initiatives in support of the innovation economy by 2020." "To provide the ecosystem in creating a preferred investment location for technology companies, with Cyberjaya as the showcase." "Cyberview's main objective is to ensure the development of Cyberjaya in accordance with the Government guidelines and aspirations and to also advise the Government on MSC/Cyberjaya development matters." Primary Objective: Elevate Cyberjaya into a Global Technology Hub Secondary Objective: Strengthen Cyberview’s position to become Leader in the development of Global Technology Hubs CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Cyberview needs to play different roles depending on the life-cycle stage of the technologies it wishes to promote in Cyberjaya Cyberview: Potential roles in technology promotion Technology life-cycle stage More active I Emerging (Innovation) > Single agency currently does not exist to nurture technology > Cyberview can play a galvanizing role to form agency and serve as key driving force to transform Cyberjaya into a hub for the emerging technology Early stage (Syndication) > Relevant agencies exist but technology cuts across multiple > Roles not clearly delineated among agencies > Cyberview can serve as active advocate to promote the technology among relevant agencies Mature (Diffusion & Substitution) > Established agencies with clearly defined roles and action plans to develop the technology > Cyberview can serve as intermediary to facilitate discussions among stakeholders, incl. companies looking to set up, investors and property owners Driver II Champion III Facilitator More passive 18 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT To achieve its vision, Cyberjaya must overcome certain challenges to develop a competitive edge and build up the necessary resources Cyberjaya: Key challenges for the future Area A Competition B Resources Description/implication Challenge 1 Growing competition 1 Talent shortage & mismatch Stiffening competition from local and foreign innovation hubs Lack of skilled manpower especially in high technology applications > Liberalization of cyber-centre status to more locations nationwide has increased competition, leading to certain lost accounts for Cyberjaya > Financial incentives and relocation requirement no longer sufficient to support Cyberjaya's growth – Need to build a competitive edge > Cyberjaya also faces competition from regional science and technology parks, e.g. Biopolis in Singapore (healthcare) and Hsinchu in Taiwan (hightech) > Significant challenge in attracting the right talent to Cyberjaya has been a major deterrent to high tech foreign investors looking to set-up high-value operations > Talent retention is also an issue with high staff poaching > Further alignment with universities required in order to ensure programs that produce the required talent and skills to meet Cyberjaya's demands 2 Lack of "soft" infrastructure Lack of infra- for a "livable township" – structure "Hard" infrastructure in need of upgrade 3 Lack of funding Lack of funds for investments, and the risk of having low investor take-up > To be a complete and livable city, Cyberjaya requires investments in additional infrastructure such as hospitals, mosques, and other amenities > Its vision of being a global technology hub also necessitates upgrades to its existing infrastructure including wi-fi enhancements and ultra-broadband > Meaningful seed funding is required for start-ups in new technology areas – Need to attract angel investors and venture capital > Developing Cyberjaya to a global technology hub also requires significant financial investments for infrastructure upgrade > These challenges will serve as a guide for the team to develop shortlisting criteria for the technology selection phase > They will also be treated as gaps to bridge in Phase III (Strategy & Requirements) 19 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT These challenges were taken into account in the technology selection phase and treated as gaps to bridge Cyberjaya: Key challenges for the future (cont'd) Area C Networks Challenge 1 Poor link bet. R&D & business Incomplete ecosystem for high-value research > The ecosystem for high-value applied R&D is still immature – Lack of university-industry commercial partnerships to perform research that is commercially viable > Local companies do not sufficiently engage in meaningful R&D 2 Poor knowledge transfer Lack of success in technology transfer from MNCs to local counterparts > Limited interaction between MNCs and local companies to allow for technology transfer > Lack of sharing culture between MNCs and GLCs with local companies in Cyberjaya 3 Lack of support and opportunities for SMEs > Poor linkages between SMEs and government agencies – Malaysian government is the largest spender on high-technology products, yet there is limited use of local technologies by the government 1 Unclear role definitions Potential conflict of interest among main stakeholders in Cyberjaya > Clear distinction of roles required between multiple entities governing Cyberjaya's development, e.g. Cyberview, local state authority, Setia Haruman and MDEC, to avoid potential conflicts 2 Need for clarity of positioning and stakeholder buy-in > Need for translation of Cyberview's vision into clear actionable plans and KPIs > The new vision must be cascaded to all staff members via communication programmes to ensure buy-in Inadequate SME support D Governance & regulation Description/implication Lack of clear vision > These challenges will serve as a guide for the team to develop shortlisting criteria for the technology selection phase > They will also be treated as gaps to bridge in Phase III (Strategy & Requirements) 20 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT In addition, Cyberjaya still has considerable room for improvement in developing itself into a holistic, liveable township Township elements: Assessment of Cyberjaya Comments Physical connectivity > Good highway access > Lack of public transportation into and within Cyberjaya Physical amenities Digital connectivity > Slow speed of fixed broadband network > Inadequate wireless network connection and speed > Dual feed power supply > Proper water supply and sewerage systems > Centralised district cooling system Residential property Commercial activity/ Entertainment > Growing number of F&B outlets > Insufficient retail outlets, malls and entertainment Hard infrastructure 21 Recreational space Elements of a Comprehensive township > Prevalence of homes for mid-high income levels > Lack of affordable housing Healthcare services > Cyberpark > Putrajaya lake > Community club house Education system > Several public and private schools > Several colleges and universities (e.g. MMU, LimKokWing, CUCMS) > No hospital within Cyberjaya > Lack of clinics / doctors Soft infrastructure Good or adequate > Hard infrastructure is mostly in place – But improvements needed in physical & digital connectivity to make city more attractive > Still lagging in softer infrastructure – Need to increase commercial vibrancy and improve access to healthcare & other amenities > Chicken-and-egg problem: How to attract critical mass of residents to entice service providers to set up facilities? Lacking CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT A3 Technology trends that are shaping Asia Pacific Six key drivers are shaping the landscape of technology trends in Asia Pacific Asia Pacific key drivers of technology trends Connected intelligence Data to insights Scarcity of resources Climate change Life science solutions Reverse innovation 23 Everything from consumers, cities, supply chains, homes, commerce and enterprises will be connected through the internet, fundamentally changing how we conduct our daily lives The digital age continues to drive a surge in data generation – The strive to gain more granular insights from this influx of data will be a crucial competitive differentiator The scarcity of energy and resources, fueled by strong demand in emerging markets, will drive a push for new energy management solutions Sustained pressure to stem climate change will necessitate investments into the fields of sustainable development, renewables and green technology Life sciences will be a prime focus of research in the coming decades and will provide solutions to many health and resource-based problems of the world Future innovations will be developed and adopted first in emerging markets, as opposed to being adopted first in matured markets before being trickled down to the emerging markets CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT A hyper-connected world and the increased influx of data will present new technological innovations and possibilities Key drivers (1/3) 1 Connected intelligence 2 Implications > Trend description: – Various computing devices will be connected together through the internet – This will connect consumers, cities, supply chains, homes, commerce and enterprises and revolutionize the way we conduct our daily business > Various new opportunities exist in the onset of connected intelligence, for example: – Cities: Traffic monitoring, infrastructure management – Supply chains: Speed to market, streamlined process – Homes: Lighting and energy management, smart meters – Commerce: Digital media signage, vending machines – Enterprises: Connected workforce, automated business processes – Consumers: Wearables Data to insights Implications > Businesses evolve to leverage available data to yield insights into their customer base and make more informed data-based > Trend description: decisions and achieve a – The digitalization of data competitive edge is increasingly driven by internet usage growth, > Yields many new increased mobility, social technology opportunity areas e.g., data centers, media, digitalization of conventional formats and analytics services, consulting services etc. improved technology performance > Broad based sector applications e.g., retail, – More sophisticated manufacturing, banking, analytics today helps to health care, public sector make sense out of the administration, personal data influx and create location data applications economic value etc. Source: Gartner; IDC 24 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Strong economic growth in emerging markets will intensify the scarcity of resources and issues of climate change issues Key drivers (2/3) 3 Scarcity of resources 4 Climate change Implications > Trend description: – Population and economic growth, urbanization and expanding middle class will increase demand for energy and resources – Securing reliable and economically viable access, promoting efficient usage, demand management and formulating new energy and resource paradigms will be on top of the agenda > New innovations and technological paradigms will be needed to better manage the scarcity of energy and resources > This would include research and commercialization of green and sustainable technologies, energy efficient technologies e.g., smart grids, recycling and new energy supply and delivery methods e.g., biobased fuels Implications > Trend description: – Increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases have been a main driver of rising temperatures resulting in various environmental implications – Sustained dominant share of hydrocarbon fuels in the energy mix and rapid economic growth in developing nations sustain CO2 emissions > Smart urbanization needed in the developing world – balancing economic growth imperatives with environmental sustainability > Commercialization of green and sustainable technologies, renewable energy technologies e.g., solar, wind, energy storage, smart grids etc. will need to be accelerated > New green mobility concepts will be groundtested and adopted Source: RBSE Trend Compendium 2030 25 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Asia Pacific will become a hub for innovation while the life sciences will open the door to new technological innovations Key drivers (3/3) 5 6 Reverse innovation Life science solutions Implications > The life sciences can potentially offer novel solutions to major problems faced by the world today e.g., energy > Trend description: scarcity, poverty, food – Basic technological security, climate change innovations often come etc. in certain cycles e.g., the > Research and development invention of the steam in life sciences will spur engine, telegraphy, new discoveries and automobile, nuclear, technologies in the fields aerospace, ICT of pharmaceuticals, – The theme of the next medicine, biotechnology cycle will be life sciences (agricultural, industrial, – and will drive solutions medical) etc. to various health and resource problems Implications > The traditional strategy of innovating for home markets (developed countries) and exporting with minor modifications > Trend description: to local market needs no – A reverse innovation is longer works any innovation that is > To win in emerging adopted first in the markets – the innovation developing world of technology must be – Traditionally, innovations local and may even later be flow from the developed exported from the world to the developing developing world to the world – this no longer developed world holds true, and in fact, > Innovation must today the reverse is occuring happen in close proximity to its market base Source: RBSE Trend Compendium 2030; "Reverse Innovation" – Vijay Govindarajan & Chris Trimble 26 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT A4 Benchmarking of other technology hubs Tech hubs go through several stages in their development – Global innovation hubs are holistic, set trends and are linked to other hubs Stages of innovation centre development Complexity/ Developmental Maturity Uncoordinated innovation activities > Spontaneous "green shoots" of R&D activity – No centralized planning > Growth typically stems from proximity to universities and other institutes Phase I (Phase I may be skipped if development is heavily state-led) Regional cluster program > Beginnings of central coordination by state or private enterprise > Lack of dedicated infrastructure and endto-end eco-system Phase II Global innovation hub Science & technology park > Well-defined area with dedicated infrastructure and resources > Proactive policy to attract talent and companies > Linkages to other hubs may not be strong Phase III > Trend-setter – Model for other hubs > Complete eco-system – Symbiosis of start-ups, SMEs and big business (local & foreign) > End-to-end support for whole value chain (research to commercialization) > Strong links to other hubs Phase IV Infrastructure development Completeness of innovation eco-system Source: "Understanding Research, Science & Technology Park – Global Best Practices" – National Academies Press 28 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Age There is no single path to success for innovation hubs – Whatever the model, there needs to be active enterprise champions Alternative innovation hub models State-driven Enterprise-led Role of government Model Description Examples I II III Mixed approach > Hub organically forms over time due to naturally conducive environment > E.g. around research institutes that attract an entrepreneurial community > No active push by government initially > Broad category with varying combinations of involvement from state, academia and private sector > State involved in some aspects, but not the key driving force > Construction of infrastructure results from deliberate government planning > State-sponsored research programs form the main organizational kernel > Incentives proactively used to attract talent San Diego London's Tech city Dhahran TechnoValley Enterprise champions Qualcomm 29 Government-led innovation Organic growth Comments > Paths of successful hubs vary widely – No single recipe for success > Models involve varying degrees of involvement from the state, academia and the private sector > Whatever the model, each hub invariably involves participation of large enterprises as hub champions > Champions serve critical roles e.g. provide capital and talent, offer inter-regional and – national connections, help bridge commercialization gap Google CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT For an innovation hub to be successful, it also needs to create a conducive ecosystem for the entire span of the tech value chain Innovation hub value chain Commercialization Research Development Early stage (premarket) Early-stage basic research ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Advanced, focussed research Technology development Prototype development Prototype production Operations Late stage (market entry) Market launch Sales & marketing Product refinement An effective innovation hub needs to:+ Enable efficient access to capital and expertise + Ensure strong intellectual property protection + Establish a self-sustaining eco-system to support advanced R&D + Attract world-class business and scientific talent, and leverage local talent pool + Build a leading business and regulatory environment supportive of new ventures + Generate external market demand Source: 2013 Global Innovation Index Report (INSEAD, WIPO,) 30 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT We identified 6 leading science & technology parks around the world to draw insights and distill key success factors Shortlisted science & technology parks 2 Sophia Shortlisting criteria > Degree of "selfcontained"ness (hard & soft infrastructure) > Sectoral focus & niche technologies > Perceived standing among other tech parks in the world > Geographic diversity Antipolis1) Europe (>125 parks) U.S. (>150 parks) 4 Daedok Innopol is Japan (>100 parks) China (>100 parks) 3 Cambridge Science Park 1 Research Triangle Park 1) 6 Zhangjian g Hi-Tech Park Cyberjaya 5 One-North 31 Source: UNESCO CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT A benchmarking study was conducted to identify the best practices required to provide the right environment to foster innovation Outcome of benchmarking study: Summary Criteria Content 1 Resources > Access to talent > Funding opportunities > Quality of infrastructure 2 Network > Linkage between research institutes and industry > Knowledge transfer between players > Support systems & 3 Regulation Governance > Clarity of roles in STP development > Clear vision for the STP > Incentives Overall assessment Excellent 32 Research Triangle Park SophiaAntipolis Cambridg e Science Park Daedok Innopolis OneNorth ZhangJiang Park > Overall quality of the environment Very good Good Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Cyberjaya We studied the background and developments in each benchmark science and technology park… Overview of Research Triangle Park Concept Key characteristics Focus area(s) ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE1) > World's largest university-related research park, situated between UNC-Chapel Hill, Duke & N.C. State University > Initially grew by attracting branches of Fortune 500 firms > Established in 1959 > Park size: Total of 7,000 acres > Mixed model of growth – Govt was a key driver in initial stage but minimal federal intervention today > > > > Biotechnology & Life Sciences Information Technologies Nanotechnologies Wireless Telecommunications Latest developments > The Research Triangle Foundation announced it has been buying up several adjacent properties for mixed-use growth and focusing on providing improved living conditions to local workers and scientists > Park management wants to focus on making park more attractive to smaller entrepreneurial firms Examples of major tenants Biotech & Life Science Technologies Information 1) Other benchmark slides are included in the Appendix Source: RTP Concise Public Master Plan 33 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT … and assessed their strengths and weaknesses according to the benchmarking criteria Assessment of Research Triangle Park Resources Network ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE1) Talent > Steady flow of talented graduates from the 3 funding universities Infrastructure > Conference center, high-quality broadband, recreational activities > A new regional tram system to be built, and new housing and residential spaces > 5 incubators available on-site, providing services and advice Funding > Numerous venture capital firms implanted > Presence of organization offering research financing support (e.g: Biotechnology Center) Linkage between research institutes and industry Knowledge transfer Support systems Clarity of roles & objectives Regulation for STP development & Governance > Numerous invention disclosures and licence agreements with university departments > Public-private partnerships remain very common in the park's activities, especially with universities > Efforts made to introduce multi-use, cooperative spaces and shared amenities designed to foster collaboration and unity > Networking events organized to foster open exchange of ideas (e.g: Get connected @ RTP) > Host several iconic organizations and networks (e,g: IUPAC, the Hamner, the William Burroughs Welcome Fund, or Sigma Xi) to help recently created companies > Stable management by The Research Triangle Foundation of North Carolina, a non-profit organization Clear vision > Clear vision mapped out in the Master Plan 2011 > However, lack of measurable objectives in the Master plan Clear incentives > No funding for potential tenants / specific grants for locating within the boundaries of RTP > Incentives to be found through state and regional agencies, especially for specific industries, such as digital media and biotechnology 1) Other benchmark slides are included in the Appendix Source: RTP Concise Public Master Plan 34 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT We identified that multiple factors can contribute to the success of different STPs around the globe Key Success Factors Public-Private Partnerships The close collaboration of industry, academia and government to invest in science parks and create co-development programs Presence of committed champions (leaders) Key leader/advocate of science park can foster the park's innovation capabilities and technology knowledge Existing networks & communities Official and unofficial networks can improve knowledge circulation and support growth of innovative ideas Proximity of R&D institutes and a high collaboration of research resources Essential value chain components for higher-end R&D Focus on knowledge transfer Encouraging collaboration and use of shared spaces is key to retain value-added activities within the park Excellent park management Management organized with clear roles and a strong vision of the direction the park should follow for its expansion Liveable city Improvement of the quality of life offered for workers is key to attracting and retaining talent Source: Team analysis 35 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT We also selected 7 leading start-up city hubs across different regions to learn how each one nurtured its own start-up community Top 20 start-up ecosystems, 20121) Talent index2) 24 Selected start-up ecosystems for benchmarking: Silicon Valley Los Angeles 20 Tel Aviv #2: Tel Aviv (Middle East) Seattle #3: Los Angeles (North America) Vancouver 16 #7: London (Europe) London #12: Sydney (Australia) Boston #13: Sao Paulo (South America) Sydney 12 Singapore 8 Melbourne Berlin #17: Singapore (Asia) New York City Moscow Chicago #19: Bangalore (Asia) Toronto Waterloo Paris 4 Santiago Sao Paulo Bangalore Support Index3) 0 0 2 North America 4 Middle East 6 8 Europe 10 Australia 12 14 South America 16 18 20 22 Asia 1) Bubble size indicates ranking of each city, where Silicon Valley ranks as 1st and Santiago as 20th; 2) Talent index measures the skills of the start-up founders in each start-up ecosystem, taking into account age, education, startup experience, etc; 3) Support index measures the quality of the startup ecosystem support network 36 Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT The selected start-up hubs were benchmarked from four different angles – Funding, talent, support and trendsetting Benchmarking criteria Funding index Talent index Support index Trendsetting index Measures how active and how comprehensive the risk capital is in a startup ecosystem Measures how talented the founders in a given startup ecosystem are, taking into account age, education, startup experience, industry domain expertise, ability to mitigate risk and previous startup success rate Measures the quality of the startup ecosystem’s support network, including the prevalence of mentorship, service providers and types of funding sources Measures how quickly a startup ecosystem adopts new technologies, management processes, and business models, where startup ecosystems that stay on the cutting edge are expected to perform better over time Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome) 37 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT We assessed and profiled each benchmark start-up ecosystem Los Angeles Start-up Ecosystem Overview ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE1) Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Trendsetter Index Funding 14 Talent index Talent 19 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Ranked 3rd in global start-ups ranking, with approximately 800 start-ups > USD500 million raised in funding in H1 2013 > > > > e-Commerce Digital media Crowdsourcing Online apps Support 17 Trendsetting 10 > No funding gap – Healthy mix of capital sources > Prevalence of early-stage funds (Lowercase Capital, Karlin Ventures, SV Angel, Plus Capital, and Double M Capital) > Large supply of technology-qualified talent from L.A.'s local universities > Talent is honed via entrepreneurship programs in universities in partnership with local accelerators > Exemplary accelerator and incubator infrastructure – Influx since 2011 has provided educational, collaborative and supportive environments for entrepreneurs and start-ups > Strong in creative content creation, particularly in entertainment, aerospace, fashion, and advertising > Quick to adopt new technology (e.g. programming languages like Python and Ruby) 1) Other benchmark slides are included in the Appendix Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); LA Startup Ecosystem 2013 (Be Great Partners) 38 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT We found that several key factors contribute to the success of start-up cities around the world Key success factors 39 1 Talent pool with entrepreneurial culture 2 Strong support network and communities Active accelerators and incubators to provide mentorship and networking support to entrepreneurs and start-ups 3 Regulatory incentives Government grants to facilitate startups and incentives to promote angel investments (applies to a nascent start-up city) Pool of highly skilled talent with entrepreneurial mindset Ease of doing business environment, including supportive legislation for starting new businesses and new funding structures, as well as minimal bureaucracy 4 Conducive business environment 5 Vibrant city with complete infrastructure and ecosystem 6 Availability of funding Availability of angel and venture capital funding to provide the seed capital for start-ups 7 Established technology sector or niche Established technology sector or niche provides strong base of technology talent and entrepreneurial spin-offs Holistic and dynamic city and living environment to attract the best global talent as well as diversity of talent CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT KEY TECHNOLOGY AREAS B1 Overview of selected technologies The Blueprint concluded with the selection of 5 carefully selected technology areas Selection approach Focus industries Universe of relevant technology areas 11 + 9 NKEAs add-ons Filter Filter 1 30 15 technologies technologies technologies Filter 1 Filter 2 Relevance and fit with Malaysia 30% Relevance to national economic strategy, Leverage of internal capabilities 30% Availability of talent base, access to raw alignment & fit with capabilities, talent and resource materials, local ecosystem & size of applicable industries Market size, global R&D spend, number of local and international players Overall development potential Future market growth, 'spillover' effect, commercial viability of final output Breadth of application Number of applicable industries, importance of industries to Malaysian economy % 25% Fit with CJ context / environment CJ's competitive proposition 20% Technology potential / readiness Existence / strength of regional competition, competitive advantages, spillover potential Technology maturity, commercialization potential, complexity of value chain 3 5 technologies 3 Demand for technology Size and growth, amount of VC funding, number of global patents 25% Relevant companies 25% Key enablers 20% Point of differentiation Relevance to ICT, pre-existing infrastructure and ecosystem, barriers to building infrastructure in CJ 25% Filter 2 159 Current size 42 Filter Number and strength of large companies in the technology space globally Number of companies in CJ and availability of talent Differentiation against local and regional competition Weightage of criteria CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT 20% 10% 35% 35% The 5 technology focus areas comprise of ICT related technologies and 4 non-ICT technologies, beyond Cyberjaya's traditional core Focus technology areas Other technologies ICT 5 technology focus areas 43 5 ICT technology sub-segments ICT technologies Information security Green technology Creative content technologies Biotechnology Mobile internet Wearable technologies Cloud computing Smart grid technology Big data analytics CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT The final portfolio of technologies have strong synergies with ICT core, as well as linkages with one another Mapping of final technology portfolio SSO 3) Cloud computing Informatio n security IT Smart sensors Smart grids Renewa ble energies Green technology Cloud data 1) BDA Bioinfo BioTechnology Fraud detecti on Networ k security Creative multimedia Mobile internet Mobil e apps Creative content technologies AR2) Wearable technologies > Portfolio emphasizes key role of ICT in Cyberjaya > 4 new technologies are not directly ICT-related and allows Cyberjaya to diversify > However, linkages with ICT still exist (e.g. bioinformatics combines biotech & IT; AR2) is relevant in creative multimedia and wearable technologies) > Balance between mature tech (e.g. creative content) & cutting edge (e.g. wearables) Biofuels MSC focus areas Directly ICT-related Not directly ICT-related 1) Big data analytics 2) Augmented reality 3) Focus is on higher-value SSO activities e.g. KPOs 44 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT B2 Technology and competition overview: ICT-related technologies Technology profile: ICT – Information security Global market for info security could reach USD 93 bn in 2017 Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Information security Description Subcategories > Technologies aimed at protecting integrity & safety of information system resources & activities, and defending against unauthorized access > With IT systems' thorough infusion into government organizations, business and infrastructure, security has risen to the forefront of concerns > Access Control Systems > Application security (e.g. antivirus, secure coding) 5 4 Internal capabilities in Malaysia 3 2 > Authentication & authorization > Intrusion detection & prevention 1 5 4 > Growing interest, as seen with recent deal activities (e.g. Q1 Labs by IBM, SonicWALL by Dell, or nCircle by Tripwire in 2013) > Healthy growth driven by the increasing complexity & volume of targeted attacks, and the necessity of companies to address regulatory issues Size & potential Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 5 Competitive value proposition CAGR: +8.5% 67 2012 2013 86 93 2016 2017 Applicable sectors Electronics &Electrical 46 Technology potential & readiness Defence & Security Business Services 2 > Currently no specific hub in Malaysia > Existing regional competition – S'pore with attractive incentives under Infocomm Roadmap, or Ochang Park (Korea) > Data centres & IMPACT can serve as test-beds for commercial applications 4 3 2 > Info security solutions already being commercialized > Strong demand growth benefiting from growth of e-commerce, big data and the increasing number of personal devices 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 1) M'sian Common Criteria Evaluation & Certification, 2) Faculty for Information Science & Technology Source: Gartner 3 5 Comms content & infra National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 4 1 Source: Gartner Financial Services > Strong fit – Concentration of data centres and highly relevant to ICT activities > IMPACT is headquartered in Cyberjaya, and MOSTI also plans to site its CyberSecurity HQ > CIS, Centre for Information Security (Center of Excellence) is housed by the FIST2) in MMU 1 Global sales revenue for information security market [USD bn], 2012 – 2016E 62 > Strongly supported by MOSTI (e.g. named as a focus area for the country in ICT, creation of CyberSecurity Malaysia in 2007) > Existing programs to supply talent (e.g. UTM, MMU) > Establishment of MyCC Scheme 1) 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT 1 Poor Regional competition: ICT – Information security S'pore becoming a hub for business IT security – Northern Asian countries already have well-developed cyber-security sectors Information security: Level of regional activity Singapore South Korea > Core area of IDA's National Cyber Security Masterplan 2018 (e.g. scholarships for information security students, creation of AISP1)) > Recognized expertise in the field of data security and recovery (e.g. Myung Information Technologies) > Several cyber security centers (e.g: FireEye, KPMG) > MOUs inked with Japan and South Korea to collaborate in cyber security matters > Technavio expects the cyber security market in Korea to post a CAGR of 21% during the period 2013-2018 due to rising security threats South Korea > Highly-skilled workforce available Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Japan China > Japan aims to double the size of its domestic information security market by 2020 as part of its national cyber-security strategy (Source: NISC) > Cyber security market revenues up to USD 4.9 bn in 2012, and could double by 2017 (Source: ABI Research) > NISC2) aims to improve the overall level of information security in Japan (e.g. set to sign a cyber-security agreement with the European Union) > Financial Incentives for R&D investments in the information security industry offered by the Chinese Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) > Growing pool of local companies (e.g. CIST3)) Japan China Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > China, S. Korea & Japan already have advanced information security industries > Within SEA, Singapore fast establishing itself as a regional hub for business information security 1) Association for Information Security Professionals 2) National Information Security Centre 3) China Information Security Technology 47 Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: ICT – Creative content technologies Creative content technologies relate to the development and production of multimedia content Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Creative content technologies Description Subcategories > Refers to all technologies related to the development & production of multimedia content > Includes both conventional technology (e.g. 3D animation; interactive media) and more avant-garde areas like virtual & augmented reality > Animated content production > Augmented Reality (AR) > Virtual Reality (VR) 5 Internal capabilities in Malaysia > Multimedia gaming (e.g. alternate reality gaming) > Interactive media 5 4 Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 1 Video games 5 Filmed entertainment CAGR: +3.7% CAGR: +6.5% 2012 87 89 106 2017 2012 2017 Competitive value proposition Tourism Comms content & infra Healthcare Shipping Education Aviation & Avionics Defence & Security Additional sectors proposed by RB 1) National Film Development Corporation Malaysia, 2) Creative Multimedia Cluster Source: PwC 3 2 5 Automotive Electronics &Electrical National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 4 > Strong synergies between ICT and AR/VR (e.g : in e-learning field) > Talent available (e.g. MMU, Limkokwing) > Existing production facilities and animation companies (e.g. Giggle Garage, or KRU, coproducer of the 3D animated comedy Ribbit) > Currently no specific designated hubs or zones in Malaysia > Competition with Mediapolis in One-North Singapore – Already attracted Lucasfilm > Can benefit from the close collaboration of digital content industry and MSC 1 Source: PwC Global Media Report 48 2 Global sales revenue for Video Games and Filmed Entertainment [USD bn], 2012 – 17e 63 Applicable sectors 3 1 > Increased interest in AR/VR start-ups companies globally (e.g. acquisition of Oculus Rift by Facebook for USD 2 bn) Size & potential 4 > Strong national support: FINAS1) (agency responsible of developing the film industry), "Film in Malaysia Incentive" (FIMI) and the Creative Industry Development Fund > MSC Malaysia already focuses on creative content development, and set up the CMC2) Technology potential & readiness 4 3 2 > Technology already developed and widely commercialized (e.g. apps, location-based services, Google Glass) > Strong potential for new applications of AR/VR (e.g. consumer electronics; auto) 1 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT 1 Poor Regional competition: ICT – Creative content technologies Singapore making big push in creative content, while other countries have ready markets for content – Cyberjaya needs niche positioning Creative content technologies: Level of regional activity Singapore South Korea > > Strong consumption of online computer games (e.g. Nexus) IDA1) initiated the Digital Marketplace Programme to support the content industry > Heavyweights attracted incl. LucasFilms, Walt Disney, Electronic Arts Asian HQ > Mediapolis seeks to be a regional digital content hub > DigiPen, a leading institute for gaming and animation has a campus in Singapore > KOOCA2) offer loans for co's to finance content development > Global leader in 4G penetration & LTE subscription, USD 1.7 bn plan to roll-out 5G network – attractive for new media services such as mobile movie streaming or mobile TV South Korea Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Japan India > Pioneer in mobile content services (e.g. NTT DoCoMo) > Filmed entertainment revenue is expected to expand by a CAGR of 9.9% from 2012 to 2017, and video games sales by 18% for the same period (Source: PwC) > Very attractive market: World’s #1 country in app store revenue, USD 5.4 bn of mobile gaming sales in 2013 (Source: CyberAgent Tokyo) > Key strengths of Japan: Wellestablished creative content players (e.g. Nintendo, Sony), highly-skilled workforce Japan China > Strong IT-skilled workforce to support the digital content development industry Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > Singapore making an aggressive play in this space and attracted heavyweights > S. Korea content enjoys mass Asian appeal; India enjoys huge domestic market > Need for Cyberjaya to have niche positioning (e.g. animation production) 1) Infocomm Development Authority, 2) Korea Creative Content Agency 49 Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: ICT – Mobile internet Mobile internet usage will witness significant medium term growth Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Mobile internet Description Subcategories > Also known as Web 3.0, Mobile Internet refers to access to the Internet via a cellular telephone service provider > It involves a combination of mobile computing devices, high-speed wireless connectivity, and applications Internal capabilities in Malaysia > Smartphones, tablets & other > High-speed mobile connectivity handheld devices > Mobile software & applications > According to McKinsey, no. of smartphones in use grew 50% in 2012 and currently >1.1 billion people use smartphones and tablets > Sales of smartphones projected to reach 1.3 bn units per year in 2013; tablet sales expected to reach 200 m units Size & potential 5 Global mobile data traffic (exabytes per month), 2013 – 2018e 16 11 7 4 3 2 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Applicable sectors 3 2 1 5 4 Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 5 Competitive value proposition 2018 4 3 2 Technology potential & readiness Financial service Comms content & infra National Key Economic Area (NKEA) > Strong competitive value proposition given Cyberjaya's position as the nucleus of MSC Malaysia; however, growing competition from other cyber-cities & centres nationwide > Regional competition is also strong from Indonesia and China as mobile internet hubs 1 5 Education > High fit with Cyberjaya given the direct ICT relevance > Require further growth in high value ICT activities including new mobile software and application R&D > Co's in Cyberjaya incl. GoodCore Software 1 Source: Cisco Wholesale & retail 4 > Limited capabilities in the design and development of new mobile devices > However, capabilities exist in mobile software and applications development (e.g. GoodCore Software, Techno Softwares, iPluz, etc) 4 3 > Relatively low technology-specific risk given high level of technology maturity > Numerous commercial applications already in existence 2 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Source:McKinsey; Cisco 50 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Fair 1 Poor Regional competition: ICT – Mobile internet Active R&D programs have been launched on mobile networks and devices in Northern Asia – Moderate level of competition within SEA Mobile Internet: Level of regional activity Singapore South Korea > One of the leading countries with 87% smartphone penetration (Source: Nielsen) > Leader in 4G penetration Science Ministry will invest USD 1.7 bn to develop and roll-out a new 5G network > IDA is driving cross-sectoral application of innovative mobile services (e.g. mGov initiative drives the delivery of m-govt services) > Chosen by Qualcomm as a regional hub for R&D on nextgeneration mobile chipsets > R&D collaboration between state institutes, telco players & smartphones manufacturers South Korea Japan China > Influential research centers in Daedeok Innopolis (e.g. KAIST1), ETRI2) which developed WiBro technology3)) Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Indonesia China > Explosive growth of mobile Internet due to cheap smartphones & data packages (e.g. #2 market for mobile ads in the world in 2013) > > 500 m web mobile users according to China Internet Network Information Center > Heavy investments from Asian messaging apps (e.g. LINE, WeChat), and sprouting local start-ups (e.g. Ruma) > Leading telco equipment manufacturers (e.g. Huawei, ZTE) conducting heavy R&D in mobile internet > Attracted global players to conduct R&D in the country (e.g. Microsoft in Shenzhen, Qualcomm in Shanghai) Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > Significant R&D being done on mobile networks & connectivity region-wide > Cyberjaya can either focus on innovative mobile services, or become the test-bed for next-generation networks in SEA 1) Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 2) Electronics & Telecomm. Research Institute, 3) World's first high-speed mobile internet 51 Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: ICT – Cloud Computing Cloud-based platforms will form the bulk of future IT spending Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Cloud computing Description Subcategories > Involves distributed computing over a network, where a program or application may run on many connected computers at the same time > Relies on a group of computing hardware machines connected through a communication network (e.g. internet, intranet, LAN, WAN) > Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) > Software as a service (SaaS) Cloud services by market segments [USD bn], 2010 – 2016E 300 Cloud Management and Security Services 24 200 18 Cloud System Infrastructure Services (IaaS) 13 33 3 4 9 28 48 6 24 43 11 13 20 39 100 31 16 35 Cloud Application Infrastructure Services (PaaS) 95 27 29 83 71 61 53 43 0 34 Cloud Application Services (SaaS) 201 201 201 201 201 201 201 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Applicable sectors Financial services Comms content & infra Electronics &Electrical Aviation & Avionics 52 Fit with Cyberjaya 5 4 3 2 1 > Highly relevant given Cyberjaya's ICT focus > SME Cloud Computing Adoption Prog incentive by MDeC to promote adoption of cloud computing by local SMEs > Use of cloud by a number of large ICT co's in Cyberjaya currently, e.g. NTT, Cisco, HP 5 4 3 2 1 > Strong competitive advantage locally given Cyberjaya's focus on ICT compared to other domestic technology parks > Competition from Singapore and HK as cloud computing hubs – Countries with the most data centres in Asia Pacific region Competitive value proposition Cloud Business Process Services (BPaaS) Cloud Advertising Technology potential & readiness Business services National Key Economic Area (NKEA) > One of the 6 focus areas of the Strategic ICT Roadmap > Government is promoting development of cloud computing to provide SMEs with critical software applications for enterprise management > Platform as a service (PaaS) > Cloud security > Cloud engineering > Gartner predicts bulk of new IT spending by 2016 will be for cloud platforms, with nearly half of large enterprises using cloud by end 2017 > In M'sia, cloud computing may contribute about RM5.0 billion of GNI and create approx. 11,500 jobs (Strategic ICT Roadmap) Size & potential Internal capabilities in Malaysia 5 4 3 2 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 5 Excellent 5 > Relatively mature technology with broad applications, including application hosting, 4 and network storage 3 > Leading constraints to the use of cloud include information security, data ownership/ 2 custodian responsibility, and legal issues 1 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair 1 Poor Source: Garner; McKinsey CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Regional competition: ICT – Cloud Computing The cloud computing market is increasing in competition – Major global players have opened R&D labs in China, India & Singapore Cloud computing: Level of regional activity India Singapore > Bangalore is a hub for innovative cloud solutions (e.g. 'HANA' from SAP, 'Cloud Ecosystem Hub' from Infosys), fostering the development of local players (e.g. Netmagic) > IDA3) offer financial incentives for companies adopting cloud solutions, or investing in R&D activities in cloud computing Singapore > Active gov't efforts in cloud services (e.g. ‘MeghRaj’ project1), use of Microsoft's platforms for Jammu & Kashmir e-govt services) > Several R&D labs in cloud computing opened in Singapore (e.g. IBM, Intalio), and university research centers (e.g. in NUS, or in Singapore Polytechnic) South Korea Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Japan China > Fast adoption of cloud solutions due to excellent IT infrastructure and broadband > Attractive market supported by the government (e.g. Amazon partnership with Beijing's municipality, IBM & 21Vianet) > Japan should remain Asia's largest cloud services market until 2020 (Source: Forrester) > Growing demand for PaaS2) solutions (e.g. Microsoft increasing the capacity of Azure, IBM's new data centre for BlueMix solutions) > Local players in cloud services (e.g. Alibaba, Wuxi China) > Several R&D labs in Beijing (e.g. IBM, Microsoft, Yahoo!) > China Mobile & China Unicom will build 2 cloud computing parks in Guizhou Province 1) India's government cloud infrastructure 2) Platform-as-a-service 3) Infocomm Development Authority 4) National University of S'pore 53 Japan China Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: High > India, China and Japan have already attracted MNCs research activities due to their large and mature markets for cloud solutions > Growing pool of domestic companies offering cloud services e.g. China Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: ICT – Big Data Analytics The global big data market is expected to reach USD 17 bn by 2015 Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Big Data Analytics (BDA) Description > BDA is the analysis of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications Subcategories > Big data infrastructure > Capture & storage > Data search & mining 4.8 6.8 9.7 12.9 16.9 3.2 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Oil, Gas & Energy Storage Wholesale & Retail Networking Comms content & infra Software > Strong potential to build on established data centre business in Cyberjaya > Aligned with MDeC's objective to move up value chain toward more KPO activities > Many existing homegrown companies e.g. Pulse Group, Web Bytes Competitive value proposition 5 4 3 2 1 > Currently no designated BDA hub in M'sia > Closest competitor is S'pore, which has announced ambitions to become a regional BDA hub – Appointed a Chief Data Scientist > S'pore Economic Devt. Board is focusing on attracting data-centric companies Aviation & avionics Services Chemicals Waste mgt Defence & Security Palm Oil & Rubber Healthcare Healthcare Biotechnology Shipping Electronics &Electrical Business services Consumer products Automotive Public transport National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 54 Fit with Cyberjaya 5 4 3 2 1 Global big data market [USD bn], CAGR: +39% 2010-15e Servers Applicable sectors > BDA's applications cut across multiple NKEAs > BDA is one of the pillars of "Digital Malaysia" > Events like the annual Big Data Worldshow help to increase M'sia's profile as a BDA hub > Other strengths: Low electricity tariffs; existing talent pool; presence of agencies (MDeC) > Data sharing & transfer > Data analytics & visualization > IDC predicts that the global market for big data technology and services will grow to USD 16.9 bn by 2015 (39% CAGR) > Growth of individual segments of the market varies from 27% for servers to 61% for storage Size & potential Internal capabilities in Malaysia 5 4 3 2 1 Source: Desktop research; IDC Additional sectors proposed by RB Technology potential & readiness 5 Excellent 5 > Very mature – Broad commercial applications exist 4 > already Big part of value chain already present in the form of data centre activity in Cyberjaya 3 2 1 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair 1 Poor CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Regional competition: ICT – Big Data Analytics Singapore and China have been actively attracting major players in BDA to locate in their country by offering attractive incentives Big Data Analytics (BDA): Level of regional activity Singapore Thailand > > IBM decided to open its new business innovation analytics centre in BKK last year – Serves as its SEA data hub IDA1) hired Chief Data Scientist Prabir Sen to lead its Data Sciences Group > Events to bring together data providers and specialists (e.g. Data Innovation Challenge) > IDA collaborates with Institutes of Higher Learning to provide academic programs and facilitate industry attachments > Other strengths: educated workforce, well developed infrastructure and steady growth in high-tech industry South Korea Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand China India > Market generates huge amount of data due to size > Market generates huge amount of data due to size > Leading local firms starting to include BDA into corporate strategy (e.g. Alibaba) > Nasscomm predicts BDA mkt to be worth USD 1 bn by '15 > Guizhou aggressively positioning itself as BDA hub > Many local BDA start-ups are sprouting e.g. Bizosys, Crayon Data > China's top 3 telco carriers building big data facilities in Guiyang, Guizhou's capital, investing > RMB 15 bn 1) Infocomm Development Authority 55 Source: Desktop research Japan China Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Extremely high > Singapore making aggressive play, while Thailand has cheaper cost base > China and India have more massive big data potential – More attractive to co's > Singapore and China (Guizhou) actively attracting big names using incentives Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT B3 Technology and competition overview: Other technologies Technology profile: Green technology Green technology applies environmental science to conserve the environment Homegrown companies Key global companies Profile: Green technology Description Subcategories > Application of environmental science to conserve the environment and and to curb negative impacts of human involvement > E.g. Biofuels – fuels produced from biomass conversion; Solar photovoltaics - generating electrical power from solar radiation > Biofuels > Carbon capture > Clean coal Internal capabilities in Malaysia > Hybrid and electric technologies > Solar photovoltaics > Hydropower / wind power 98 91 Solar 158 TOTAL 4 Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 248 Competitive value proposition 2023 398 Biotechnology Shipping Tourism Aviation & avionics Public transport Consumer products Automotive Waste mgt National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 57 4 3 2 Additional sectors proposed by RB > Competition exists from other parks with green technology focus e.g. Technology Park Malaysia, Senai Hi-Tech Park and Kulim Hi-Tech Park > Regional competition, e.g. HK Science & Tech Park, Singapore's CleanTech One 1 5 Oil, Gas & Energy > Cyberjaya embarked on green tech agenda in 2010 in sync with NGTP > Sepang Municipal Council offers tax incentives for green buildings > Aims to be a green township – However, lacking in terms of implementation 1 Source: Clean Edge Applicable sectors 2 5 2013 146 3 5 Global clean energy projected size [USD bn], 2013 – 2023E Biofuels 4 > Strong focus via National Green Technology Policy (NGTP) in 2009 > Malaysian Green Technology Corporation (under KeTTHA) as champion > Green Technology Financing Scheme for co's which are producers/users of green tech 1 > Clean Edge estimates the global clean-energy industry to be worth USD248 bn in 2013, and will grow to USD398 bn in 2023 – Biofuel market to grow from USD98 bn in 2013 to USD146 bn by 2023 – Solar market to grow from USD91 bn in 2013 to USD158 bn by 2023 Size & potential 5 Technology potential & readiness 4 3 > Wide breadth of commercial applications with mix of established technologies (e.g. green buildings) and emerging technologies areas (e.g. biofuels; solar photovoltaics) 2 1 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Plunkett Research, Clean Edge, Inc 1 Poor Regional competition: Green technology Fast growing markets of China and India are investing aggressively in green tech – Japan and South Korea among market leaders Green technology: Level of regional activity China Japan > World's largest investor in clean energy ($54 bn in 2013) > World's fastest growing clean energy market in 2013 - ranks 3rd in clean energy investment after China and US ($28.6 bn in 2013) > Govt provides low-interest loans, funds industry-wide R&D and provides subsidies for private co's to purchase clean tech > Biggest exporter of solar power components and has one of the biggest wind turbine manuf. industries South Korea > Long history with solar – Sharp has been developing solar tech for >50 years Japan China > Ongoing efforts to displace nuclear energy has propelled nation's clean energy sector Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand South Korea India > Targets 11% renewable energy share in final energy consumption by 2030 > Investing in clean technology to keep up with demand from a growing population > In 2013, USD600 m was invested in the solar sector, and USD100 m in wind sector > Within the G-20, the Indian renewables market remained the eighth largest for the second year in a row > Samsung is competing aggressively in green tech, growing its solar manufacturing capacity from 150 MW now to 3 GW by 2015 > Ambitious clean energy target in India’s 12th five-year plan Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > China continues to invest heavily in clean energy driven by government incentives > Japan is investing significantly in clean energy to diversify from nuclear > Cyberjaya may be able to position itself to compete in South East Asia Extremely high competition 58 High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: Biotechnology Biotech uses biological systems or their derivatives to produce useful products and processes Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Biotechnology Description Subcategories > Technological application that uses biological systems, organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products and processes for specific use, e.g. to combat diseases, reduce carbon footprint and feed the world > Genomics & genetic modif'n > Bioinformatics > Bioelectricity 5 Internal capabilities in Malaysia > Biomass > Tissue culture > Bioengineering 4 3 2 > Strong emphasis via the National Biotech Policy ('05) and Bioeconomy Transformation Programme ('12) and dedicated agency, BiotechCorp, to drive growth of biotech ind'y > 225 BioNexus status companies; foreign co's present incl. Arkema, Gevo and MetEX 1 5 4 Fit with Cyberjaya > Ernst & Young (EY) estimates that there are 598 listed companies globally, with market capitalisation of USD477.3 billion as at 2012 > EY also estimates global R&D expenses of USD25.3 billion in 2012 3 2 > Not ICT related, save for bioinformatics, (develop't of methods for storing, retrieving, organizing and analyzing biological data) > Lack of existing facilities for biotech (e.g. biotech laboratories; hospitals) > Not a focus area of study in universities 1 Total Capital Raised in North America and Europe [USD bn], 2002-2012 Size & potential 5 40 Competitive value proposition 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 4 3 2 1 Source: EY 5 Applicable sectors Oil, Gas & Energy Healthcare Automotiv e Palm Oil & Rubber Consumer products Waste mgt Agriculture Biotechnology National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 59 > Competition from Bio-Xcell, dedicated biotech park in Iskandar and other parks with biotech co's e.g. Techpark @ Enstek, Technology Park M'sia & Kulim Hi-Tech Park > Regional competition from Biopolis (S'pore) and Hong Kong Science Park Technology potential & readiness 4 3 2 > Developed technology area with breadth of applications > Sizeable domestic markets in place to use outputs arising from the biotechnology industry e.g. use of genetic R&D for yield improvement within palm oil and rubber 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: EY Biotechnology Industry Report 2013 1 Poor Regional competition: Biotechnology Japan and China are very competitive in biotechnology due to their large markets – S'pore becoming an R&D hub for Southeast Asia Biotechnology: Level of regional activity Japan China > Highly-skilled scientific workforce, and leading local biopharma companies (e.g. Takeda, Eisai) > Ministry of Science & Technology offers tax incentives for R&D activities in biotechnology > Companies can conduct coresearch programs with government agencies (e.g. Ministry of Health and Welfare) > Significant research been done in ZhangJiang Science Park, Shanghai, with both MNCs (e.g. Roche, Pfizer), and development contractors (e.g. Hutchison MediPharma, Wuxi) > World's #2 pharma market for sales revenue, USD 111 bn in 2011 (Source: IMS Health) Thailand > Talent availability, world-class research institutes (e.g. NUS Cancer Science Institute) and testing facilities offered by the surrounding hospitals attracted several influential R&D centers in Biopolis (e.g. Abbott, GSK) > Attractive tax incentives offered by the BOI2) for biotech-related activities (R&D, manufacturing), additional ones for locating in Thailand Science Park3) 60 > BIOTEC (a research centre under the Ministry of Science &Tech), active in co-research programs (e.g. with Novartis) > High-quality hospitals, offering testing facilities for biotech co's 1) Economic Development Board, 2) Board of Investment, a government agency under the ministry of Industry, 3) Located in Rangsit, north of Bangkok Japan China Taiwan India Myanmar > Attractive market due to its very large population Singapore > Strong support from the gov't (e.g. R&D incentives, public research initiatives, funds available from the EDB1)) South Korea Laos Thailand Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: High > Several leading companies have opened their Asian R&D labs in Singapore or in China, mainly for their skilled workforce and significant incentives offered > Thailand also making push in biotech, leveraging on its strong healthcare system Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: Wearable technologies The global wearables technology market is expected to grow at 25% CAGR between 2012-2018 Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Wearable technologies Description Subcategories 5 > Wearable technology (or "fashion electronics") refers to clothing & accessories incorporating computer and advanced electronic technologies > Designs often incorporate practical functions and features, but may also have a purely aesthetic agenda Internal capabilities in Malaysia > E-textiles & intelligent clothing > Digital accessories (e.g. smart > Health-related devices (e.g. watches, glasses, headgear) activity trackers, heart monitors) > Embedded technologies 4 Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 Competitive value proposition 20 0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 4 3 2 Applicable sectors Healthcare Education Consumer products Comms content & infra Biotechnology National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 61 Source: IHS, CBN Insights Defence & Security > No designated hub for wearable tech in M'sia > Penang could be potential hub given Intel's strong presence there > Strong competition from other Asian cities (e.g. Tianjin Economic park in China, or Singapore for healthcare-oriented wearables) 1 Source: IHS, CBN Insights Electronics & Electrical > Can potentially leverage on key IT companies located in Cyberjaya (e.g. HP, Dell) > Higher-value add activity within ICT, fully aligned with MDeC's objectives > May require experience in electronics development, which Cyberjaya does not have 1 5 CAGR: +25.3% 2012 2 5 Global wearable technology market [USD bn], 2012-16e 40 3 1 > Juniper Research identified 2014 as key year for wearable tech in terms of roll-outs and market traction – Predicts 70 m items to be sold by 2017 > ABI Research is even more bullish, expecting more than 485 m wearable devices shipping by 2018 Size & potential 4 > Wearables are mentioned as one of the hot topics for development under Digital M'sia roadmap – However, no specific blueprint exists > Lack of local companies investing into wearable R&D 5 Technology potential & readiness 4 3 2 > Globally recognized as a very high potential group of technologies > Strong demand outlook especially for health & fitness wearables (e.g. blood pressure monitors, hearing aids) 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT 1 Poor Regional competition: Wearable technologies Activity on wearables is currently concentrated in more advanced countries in the northeast – Competition in SEA mainly from S'pore Wearable technology (WT): Level of regional activity Singapore Japan > Poised to ride the wave with its expertise in manufacturing, electronics & software application > NTT Corp / Toray Industries will soon release shirts that can monitor people’s heart rate & take electrocardiograms > A*STAR's Exploit Technologies (tech transfer arm) actively nurtures devt of homegrown WT prototypes > Sony will push wristbands that digitally record and data on daily activities > Host of global conferences e.g. Startup Asia 2014 South Korea Japan China > Smaller local start-ups also entering into the fray e.g. MOFF1) Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Taiwan South Korea > Flagship brands like Acer, HTC not major players – Taiwan's focus will be in parts supply and device assembly > Samsung is a global WT leader with offerings like Samsung Gear – LG also entering the fray with G-watch > That said, Google actively investing in / buying WT patents from local tech co's e.g. Himax, Hon Hai > Local universities and institutes carrying out cutting-edge research e.g. body heat to charge WT devices (Korean Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, or KAIST) > Regular host of global WT events e.g. Wearable Technology Conference 2013 Philippines Vietnam Cambodia Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > Research activity concentrated in more advanced countries in northeast Asia > Taiwan set to serve as a key WT device assembly hub for the world > Moderate competition within SEA itself, primarily from S'pore 1) Wristband toy gadget equipped with acceleration sensors and gyros, that detects childrens’ arm movements and translates them as sounds 62 Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Technology profile: Smart grid technology The global smart grid market is expected to be worth USD 100 bn by 2016 Key global companies Homegrown companies Profile: Smart grid technology Description Subcategories > Modernized electrical grid that uses analog or digital ICT to gather and act on information (e.g. info about behavior of suppliers and consumers) in an automated way to improve efficiency, reliability and economics of the production and distribution of electricity > Integrated communications > Sensing & measurement (e.g. smart meters) Internal capabilities in Malaysia > Variable Frquency mode of ops > Smart power generation (match production with demand) > … 44 59 34 2012 2013 4 Fit with Cyberjaya 3 2 72 88 100 2014e 2015e 2016e Asia 45 Oil & Gas Competitive value proposition Defence & Security National Key Economic Area (NKEA) 63 3 2 > Melaka earmarked to be a "showcase" city for smart grid technology by 2030 > Existing regional competition to attract R&D players (e.g. IES pilot project or EPGC2) in Singapore, State Energy Smart Grid R&D Center in Shanghai) 5 4 3 2 > Strong demand outlook due to global efforts to reduce energy consumption > Solutions already commercialized, used and providing encouraging results (e.g : in Massachusetts, Telegestore in Italy) 1 Additional sectors proposed by RB 1) Advanced Meter Infrastructure, 2) Experimental Power Grid Centre Source: Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster; MEC Intelligence 4 1 Technology potential & readiness Electronics &Electrical > ICT is core technology behind smart grids > Some companies with smart grid expertise located in Cyberjaya (e.g. Shell, Fujitsu, Mahindra Satyam) – But no R&D activities conducted here 1 Source: Copenhagen Cleantech Cluster; MEC Intelligence Applicable sectors 2 5 Europe + America CAGR: +25% 33 25 2011 3 5 Global sales revenue for smart grid [USD bn], 2010– 2016E 26 19 2010 4 > Strong fit with government's aim to reduce energy consumption and carbon footprint > Existing national projects (e.g. Melaka Smart City 2030) & local players conducting R&D (e.g. TNB collaboration with Trilliant in Selangor, GreenTech M'sia partnership w/ GE) 1 > Healthy growth due to improvements in ICT (e.g. smart sensors, intelligent networks) and global willingness to reduce energy consumption > Growing interest from VC funds and large MNCs ( e.g. Consert acquired by Toshiba, Nest by Google, Cisco large investment in AMI 1)) Size & potential 5 5 Excellent 4 Very good 3 Good 2 Fair CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT 1 Poor Regional competition: Smart grid technology Countries in the region are embarking on smart grid pilots for nationwide roll-out – Cyberview can still serve as a "showcase" for M'sia Smart grid technologies: Level of regional activity Singapore Thailand > EMA1) conducting Intelligent Energy System pilots in new public housing estates in Punggol – Testing smart meters, in-home displays, etc > Energy agencies launched Smart Grid roadmap in 2011 – Investing USD 4bn over 16 yrs > EMA also embarked on a microgrid test-bed on Pulau Ubin using intermittent renewable energy > Smart Grid pilot in Mae Hong Son began last year and expected to be completed by Dec 2015 – If successful, to be rolled out nationwide South Korea > Chulalongkorn University also launching a Smart Grid pilot project in several provinces Taiwan India Myanmar Laos Thailand Philippines Vietnam Cambodia China India > According to State Grid Corporation, 2011-15 will be dedicated to promotion of smart grid construction > In the midst of its R-APDRP2) programme which directs USD 10 bn over coming yrs to grid modernization – Tata Consultancy Services playing a lead role > China spent more on smart grids than the U.S. for the first time in 2013 – USD 4.3 bn invested accounts for ~1/3 of world total > China has installed ~250 m smart meters nationwide > Ministry of Power shortlisted 14 Smart Grid Pilot Projects to be implemented by state-owned distribution utilities Japan China Brunei Malaysia Singapore Aspiring technology hub Indonesia Intensity of regional competition: Moderate > Many countries in region already conducting state-led pilots for smart grids > Cyberjaya can still serve as a test-bed for smart grid technology, to be rolled out on a national level once proven successful 1) Energy Market Authority, 2) Restructured Accelerated Power Development and Reform Programme 64 Extremely high competition High competition Moderate competition Low competition CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT POSITIONING STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN Positioning strategy: ICT – Information security Cyberjaya could position itself as a centre for regional collaboration on cybersecurity in South East Asia Information security: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths Cyberview's role Weaknesses > Strongly supported by MOSTI (e.g. CyberSecurity M'sia created in '07) > Existing programs to supply talent (e.g. UTM, MMU) > IMPACT is headquartered in Cyberjaya; MOSTI also plans to site its CyberSecurity HQ here > CIS (Centre for Information Security) is housed in MMU > No weaknesses identified at present > Strong demand growth benefiting from growth of ecommerce, big data and the increasing number of personal devices > Existing regional competition – S'pore with attractive incentives under Infocomm Roadmap, or Ochang Park (Korea) Driver Champion Facilitator > Specific agencies already set up (e.g. MDeC, Cybersecurity Dept in MOSTI) – Cyberview to engage agencies on CJ's focus areas & jointly develop plans > Cyberview to serve as intermediary to facilitate discussion among stakeholders, incl. companies looking to set up, investors & property owners Positioning strategies CJ as centre for regional collaboration within SEA on cybersecurity, A. Market leveraging presence of IMPACT and Cybersecurity HQ talent pool from universities like MMU that can provide ready, B. Emphasize high-skilled labor to information security companies relocating to CJ financial incentives from govt agencies for information security C. Stress companies located in CJ (to be worked out with MDeC, MOSTI, MIDA etc) Target companies Opportunities Threats 1 Cisco 4 FireEye 7 - 2 IBM 5 Check Point 8 - 3 Symantec Barracuda 6 Networks 9 - 1) Positioning strategy slides for all other shortlisted technologies are included in the Appendix 10 - Action plan: ICT – Information security Related agencies such as MIMOS and IMPACT will need to be engaged during the action plan implementation Information security: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering technology platforms Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 5 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Cisco, IBM, Symantec, FireEye, Check Point > To align with MDeC, MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Meet with MOSTI, KKMM, MDeC to discuss possibility of coming up with customized fiscal incentives Talk to MIMOS Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet > Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months Define strategic R&D plan > Understand MIMOS' > Set quantitative long-term program of existing platforms public investment for R&D required Talk to IMPACT Develop talent development programs > Stocktake to clarify > Discuss with Education Ministry & relevant activities to leverage universities to develop suitable programs 1) Positioning strategy slides for all other shortlisted technologies are included in the Appendix Follow-up with Round 1 co's Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) > 2nd round of > (If required) meetings where > To be "activated" if incentive packages negative replies will be presented received from 1st and discussed tier companies Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, research grants, discount on office rentals / land sales, training grants Execute R&D and talent development plans > MOSTI & MIDA to serve as lead agencies > Establish collaboration with MIMOS and other relevant agencies (e.g. Cybersecurity M'sia) or industry players to make available existing technology platforms in Cyberjaya Positioning strategy: ICT – Creative content technologies Cyberview should facilitate the development of the creative content industry & develop CJ as a national hub for creative industries Creative content technologies: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths > The ecosystem to develop creative content already exists in Malaysia (gov't agencies providing incentives, universities, local companies) – Cyberview should encourage closer collaboration > Cyberview should be able to sell and advocate this creative ecosystem to attract foreign companies Weaknesses > Strong national support: FINAS1), which offers financial incentives (FIMI2)), CMC3) under MSC Malaysia – one of MDeC's main focus areas > Presence in Cyberjaya of universities specialized in this area (MMU, Limkokwing Uni.) > Established local creative co's in Cyberjaya (e.g. KRU Studios, Giggle Garage) > Besides animation studios and mobile apps developers, lack of a strong industry base (e.g. gaming industry, filmed entertainment) > Shortfall of talent in 2013 (based on MDeC statistics) > Strong demand outlook for all the sub-segments: augmented reality, gaming industry, etc. > Increasing focus on developing content adapted to specific geographic areas – most global players are not very present in SEA > Singapore made a strong push in creative content and already attracted leading players (e.g. LucasFilm, EA) > Competition from Northern Asian markets due to their size & skilled workforce (e.g. Japan for mobile apps, India for films) Opportunities 68 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator Positioning strategies the main players of the industry (e.g. FINAS) in Cyberjaya, market it as A. Bring the national hub for creative people where synergies are created Threats talent pool from universities like MMU that can provide a B. Emphasize creative workforce with the right mindset for companies in Cyberjaya financial incentives from govt agencies for creative multimedia C. Stress companies located in CJ (to be worked out with MDeC, FINAS, etc) Target companies 1 Dreamworks 4 Electronic Arts 7 (Back-up) Frog Design 2 Blizzard 5 Studio Ghibli 8 - 9 - 3 Disney 6 (Back-up) Moving Picture) 10 1) National Film Development Corporation Malaysia, agency and authority entrusted with the responsibility of developing film industry in Malaysia, 2) Film in Malaysia Incentive, 3) Creative Multimedia Cluster - Action plan: ICT – Creative content technologies A closer collaboration with MDeC should be the first step to encourage the development of the creative content industry in M'sia Creative content technologies: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering local content development Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 5 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Dreamworks, Blizzard, Disney, Electronic Arts, Studio Ghibli > To align with MDeC, MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Meet with MOSTI, KKMM, MDeC to discuss possibility of coming up with customized fiscal incentives Talk to MDeC Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet > Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months Define strategic R&D plan > Set quantitative long-term program of > Understand current public investment for R&D required development program Develop talent development > Determine if new agencies need to be programs > Discuss with Education Ministry & relevant created (following universities to develop suitable programs the model of FINAS1)) Follow-up with Round 1 co's Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) > 2nd round of > (If required) meetings where > To be "activated" if incentive packages negative replies will be presented received from 1st and discussed tier companies Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, research grants, discount on office rentals / land sales, training grants Execute R&D and talent development plans > MDeC to serve as lead agency > Establish collaboration with MAGIC and relevant agencies like MIMOS or industry players to make technology platforms available, for entrepreneurs to easily develop and market their ideas 1) National Film Development Corporation Malaysia, agency and authority entrusted with the responsibility of developing film industry in Malaysia 69 Q3 Positioning strategy: ICT – Mobile internet Cyberjaya can be positioned as a hub for the development of mobile software and applications, leveraging on the talent pool Mobile Internet: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths > Hardware aspect, i.e. development of mobile devices is not within Cyberjaya's strengths (e.g. high cost of investment, need for manufacturing facilities and skill sets in hardware development) > Relatively low capital requirement for development of mobile software and applications creates opportunities for start-ups > Increasing use of mobile internet leads to continued demand for new applications and software > Existing regional competition in mobile hardware development from South Korea and China > IDA1) in S'pore is driving cross-sectoral application of innovative mobile services (e.g. mGov initiative drives the delivery of m-govt services) 1) Infocomm Development Authority > Specific agencies are already in place (e.g. MDeC, MIMOS) – Cyberview to engage agencies on CJ's focus areas & jointly develop plans > Cyberview to serve as intermediary to facilitate discussion among stakeholders, incl. companies looking to set up, investors & property owners Weaknesses > In line with the National ICT Roadmap focus area of "ubiquitous connectivity" > Supported under the Digital Malaysia initiative > Complements the active promotion by MIMOS of the "Internet of Things" concept > Existing courses on software engineering offered in several universities (e.g. UTM, UM) Opportunities 70 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator Positioning strategies CJ as hub for development of mobile software and applications, A. Market leveraging existing technology platforms by MIMOS Threats with universities, e.g. MMU & Limkokwing to highlight talent B. Collaborate pool in software engineering in approaching mobile software companies financial incentives from govt agencies for mobile internet companies C. Stress located in CJ (to be worked out with MDeC, MOSTI, MIDA etc) Target companies 1 Google 4 Apple 7 - 2 Facebook 5 Samsung 8 - 9 - 3 Twitter 6 (Backup) King Digital Entertainm't 10 - Action plan: ICT – Mobile internet Strong collaboration with relevant agencies required to produce compelling positioning to attract target mobile internet companies Mobile Internet: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering technology platforms 71 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 5 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Google, Facebook, Twitter, Apple and Samsung > To align with MDeC, MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Meet with MOSTI, KKMM, MDeC to discuss possibility of coming up with customized fiscal incentives Talk to MIMOS Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet > Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months Define strategic R&D plan > Understand MIMOS' > Set quantitative long-term program of existing platforms public investment for R&D required Talk to universities > Identify platforms within unis e.g. MMU Develop talent development programs > Discuss with Education Ministry & relevant universities to develop suitable programs Follow-up with Round 1 co's Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) > 2nd round of > (If required) meetings where > To be "activated" if incentive packages negative replies will be presented received from 1st and discussed tier companies Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, research grants, discount on office rentals / land sales, training grants Execute R&D and talent development plans > MOSTI & MIDA to serve as lead agencies > Establish collaboration with MIMOS and other relevant agencies or industry players to make available existing technology platforms in Cyberjaya Positioning strategy: ICT – Cloud computing Cyberjaya has a strong value proposition to attract companies in cloud computing given its position as a data center hub in Malaysia Cloud Computing: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths > No weaknesses identified at present > Increasing adoption of cloud computing solutions by enterprises due to the benefits of reduced capital outlay required > High degree of regional competition including Singapore (IDA offers financial incentives for companies adopting cloud solutions), India (Bangalore Is hub for innovative cloud solutions) and China (government provides support for cloud via collaborations) 1) Infocomm Development Authority > Specific agencies are already in place (e.g. MDeC, MIMOS) – Cyberview to engage agencies on CJ's focus areas & jointly develop plans > Cyberview to serve as intermediary to facilitate discussion among stakeholders, incl. companies looking to set up, investors & property owners Weaknesses > One of the focus areas of the National ICT Roadmap > In line with Digital Malaysia's Shared Cloud Enterprise Services project > Ability to leverage on the MSC Cloud Computing Initiative > Numerous data centers already located in Cyberjaya demonstrates availability of experienced talent Opportunities 72 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator Positioning strategies CJ as cloud computing hub, given numerous data centers located in CJ A. Market and lower-cost base compared to Singapore Threats talent pool in cloud computing stemming from universities e.g. MMU B. Highlight and UTM, as well as experienced talent working in CJ incentives & programmes for co's involved in cloud located in CJ, C. Emphasise building on the MSC M'sia Cloud Computing Initiative Target companies 1 Amazon 4 Google 7 - 2 Microsoft 5 RackSpace 8 - 3 Salesforce 6 - 9 - 10 - Action plan: ICT – Cloud computing Cyberjaya should capitalize on cloud computing programs by other agencies e.g. MDeC & MIMOS and collaborate to attract companies Cloud Computing: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering technology platforms 73 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 5 companies (Round 1) > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Meet with MOSTI, KKMM, MDeC to discuss possibility of coming up with customized fiscal incentives > Understand existing cloud platforms Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) > Companies to be contacted: Amazon, > 2nd round of > (If required) Microsoft, Salesforce, Google & Rackspace meetings where > To be "activated" if > Identify needs of companies wishing to set incentive packages negative replies up cloud computing centres in CJ and offer will be presented received from 1st tailored solutions (e.g. customized buildings) and discussed tier companies Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies Talk to MIMOS Follow-up with Round 1 co's Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet > Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months Engage with MDeC Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, research grants, discount on office rentals / land sales, training grants Execute cloud technology development programmes and talent development plans > Build on the current MSC Cloud Technology Initiative to develop Cyberjaya-specific > MDeC to serve as lead agency progs2) > Establish collaboration with MIMOS and other relevant agencies or industry players (e..g. 1) Engage MSC Cloud Tech Partners Develop talent progs the MSC M'sia Cloud Technology Partners) to make available existing technology platforms in Cyberjaya > Identify cloud platforms available > Engage MoE & unis to develop suitable progs 1) 6 partners identified by MDeC: Microsoft, Maxis, Exabytes, Skali, TM and Emerge; 2) E.g. Incubation and training programmes to encourage cloud software development by independent software vendors located in Cyberjaya Positioning strategy: ICT – Big data analytics Cyberview has a clear value proposition to attract BDA players - it should work on incentives to accelerate big data adoption in M'sia Big Data Analytics: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths > Can build on the established data centre activity in CJ (data access, industry players) > Pool of home-grown innovative companies in Cyberjaya (e.g. Pulse Group, Predictry) > Strong support from national agencies (e.g. MDeC, Ministry of Communication and Multimedia, Mampu1)) > Strong demand growth due to increasing amount of data generated and new applications (e.g. marketing, branding) > Programs being developed to tackle the workforce shortage issue (e.g. Pulsate plans to set up a data academy in Cyberjaya to train 3,000 specialists by 2020) Opportunities Cyberview's role > Specific agencies set up (e.g. MDeC, MIMOS) – Cyberview to engage these agencies & see how they can help to increase CJ's attractiveness > Cyberview should work on plans with relevant agencies to encourage the widespread adoption of BDA, first for co's in CJ and then on a national scale Weaknesses Driver > Under-supply of big data scientists currently in M'sia Champion Facilitator Positioning strategies > Strong competition in Asia, both from India and China due to huge amount of data generated by their markets, and from S'pore which is heavily investing in staff training and appointed a chief data scientist Threats A. Market Cyberjaya as the most suitable hub for BDA in Malaysia given the prevalence of data centres B. Leverage on the existing network of SMEs and innovative start-ups to position CJ as a national hub for BDA innovation and development C. Stress financial incentives from govt agencies towards BDA research activities & technology adoption (to be worked out with MDeC, MOSTI, etc.) Target companies 1 Oracle 4 EMC 7 - 2 Hortonworks 5 Teradata 8 - 3 Cloudera 6 - 9 - 10 - 1) Malaysian Administrative Modernization and Management Planning Unit, which announced the creation of a product development and commercialization fund in 2015 to support innovative and market-driven BDA products and services 74 Action plan: ICT – Big data analytics Developing BDA in Malaysia requires structural changes in the education system output, this can be driven by Cyberview & MDeC Big Data Analytics (BDA): Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Creating the technology ecosystem Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 5 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Oracle, Hortonworks, Cloudera, EMC, Teradata > To align with MDeC, MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Talk to relevant agencies > Discuss with MDeC, MCMC about possible customized incentives Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet > Approval process expected to > Understand & review BDA adop- take ~9-12 months tion program under "354 Roadmap" Talk to MDeC & industry Talk to MIMOS, MDeC & industry Follow-up with Round 1 co's Contact other BDA co's in CJ1) Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) > (If required) > To be "activated" if negative replies > Present & discuss received from 1st incentives packages tier companies Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits for companies developing BDA solutions, training grants, rebates for companies adopting BDA tools Define strategic R&D plan > Set quantitative long-term program of public investment for R&D required > Evaluate industry needs for workforce & technology Define skills training requirements programs > Assess MIMOS existing platforms > Engage education and industry training > Assess MDeC's talent devlpt plans players to develop relevant programs Execute R&D and talent development plans > Set up big data academies (e.g. Pulsate's training centre) and university programs > MDeC to serve as lead agencies > Establish collaboration with MIMOS and/or other relevant agencies/ industry players to make available existing technology platforms in Cyberjaya 1) This applies to companies present in Cyberjaya, involved in BDA R&D activities but elsewhere, and not part of the 1st or 2nd priority companies (e.g. IBM) Positioning strategy: Green technology Cyberjaya can position itself as a test-bed for new green technology projects; also stands to benefit from government support Green Technology: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths Weaknesses > CJ accorded pioneer green city status in 2010 in sync with MGTP1) (sets environmental targets, such as reducing the peak temperature) > Strong national support (e.g. MGTC2), tax incentives for co's in green areas such as waste recycling, creation of the GTFS3) > Skilled workforce available > Some sub-segments of green technology do not directly fit with CJ (e.g. green manufacturing) > Limited industry base currently in CJ > Low competition in SEA – opportunity to become the regional leader in this area > Growing demand due to global awareness – may increase further with the UN Climate Change Conf. in Paris in 2015 > Fast-growing areas of development, such as energy efficiency > Domestic competition exists from other parks in Malaysia, such as Technology Park Malaysia or Kulim Hi-Tech Park > Established competition in Asia in specific subsegments (e.g. wind turbine & solar panels in China, bio-gas in India) Opportunities 76 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator > Cyberview needs to engage specific agencies (e.g. KeTTHA4)) and relevant industry associations (e.g. MPIA5)) to foster collaboration and develop its own competitive edge > Cyberview should focus on offering testing facilities for green tech companies (e.g. renewable energies) Positioning strategies CJ as a leading hub in SEA in different green niche areas (e.g. waste A. Market recycling, energy efficient buildings, and electric transportation) Threats the talents and the land availability in CJ, as well as the possibility B. Highlight of using the town as a test-bed for new green technologies financial incentives from govt agencies towards green technology C. Stress companies and their adoption (to be worked out with KeTTHA ) Target companies 1 Veolia 4 Siemens 7 Solazyme 2 Honeywell 5 Yingli 8 LanzaTech 3 General Electric 6 ABB 9 KiOR 1) Malaysian Green Technology Policy, created in 2009; 2) Malaysian Green Technology Corporation; 3) Green Technology Financing Scheme, provides soft loans to companies that supply and utilize green tech in their businesses; 4) Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and Water; 5) Malaysian Photovoltaic Industry Association 10 First Solar Action plan: Green technology To do so, the first step should be to understand industry needs, both in terms of policy incentives and infrastructure Green Technology: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering technology platforms 77 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies Contact top 10 companies & follow-up discussions Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies • Companies to be contacted: Veolia, Honeywell, GE, Yingli Siemens, ABB, Solazyme, LanzaTech, KiOR, First Solar Contact other relevant co's or public services1) Talk to relevant development agencies • To align with KeTTHA & MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Talk to relevant agencies • Discuss with MOSTI & KeTTHA about customized incentives Talk to KeTTHA & industry • Understand MGTP2) programs & industry players needs to increase adoption of green technology Talk to MGTC3) & industry Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans • Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet • Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months • Discuss possiblity of using CJ as a test-bed or national showcase • To factor in new emerging areas and companies • Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies • E.g. tax benefits for companies involved in green technology & for companies developing environment-friendly processes Define public development plan • Evaluate industry needs for • Set quantitative long-term program of public public R&D programs, workforce R&D investment and talent development • and testing facilities in Cyberjaya • Define infrastructure investment plan • Assess KeTTHA's existing technology development plans • Engage with relevant partners to set up • infrastructure and test-bed facilities in CJ Execute infrastructure & public development plans KeTTHA to serve as lead agency Set up test-bed facilities in Cyberjaya, follow-up with university talent programs Establish collaboration with relevant agencies/ industry players to make available their current development projects in Cyberjaya 1) This applies to government services agencies, that may be interested in testing green technologies or in collaborating with companies in Cyberjaya, such as the Land Transport Authority or Tenega Nasional; 2) Malaysian Green Technology Policy; 3) Malaysian Green Technology Corporation Positioning strategy: Biotechnology Cyberjaya must carefully carve out a competitive niche and position itself as a development hub for bioinformatics Biotechnology: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths Weaknesses > Strong national support with the National Biotechnology Policy (NBP) and Bioeconomy Transformation Prog. (BTP) > Ability to leverage and work with BiotechCorp, the national biotech agency to drive forward the development plans > Bioinformatics development is synergistic with the plans to develop big data in CJ > No previous experience in biotech and would need to establish its niche in the industry > Potential to capitalize on ICT expertise in Cyberjaya to develop the bioinformatics market, and to position Cyberjaya as a bioinformatics hub > Domestic competition from other parks e.g. Technology Park Malaysia > Strong regional competition from countries such as Japan, China and Singapore Opportunities 78 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator > BiotechCorp is the dedicated biotechnology agency – Cyberview to engage BiotechCorp on CJ's focus areas & jointly develop plans > Cyberview to serve as intermediary to facilitate discussion among stakeholders, incl. companies looking to set up, investors & property owners Positioning strategies CJ as a biotech hub, with focus on bioinformatics to leverage on the A. Market ICT capabilities of Cyberjaya Threats potential to merge talents in biotech and growing expertise in data B. Highlight analytics, which can pave the way for a bioinformatics hub incentives for BioNexus co's and financial incentives for biotech C. Emphasise co's specialising in bioinformatics and located in CJ (to be worked out with BiotechCorp etc) Target companies 1 Celgene 4 United Thera. 7 Regeneron 2 Biogen 5 Life Tech. 8 Alexion 3 Amgen 6 Vertex Pharma. 9 Genzyme 10 Genentech Action plan: Biotechnology Efforts must be focused on the right framework and collaborations to attract companies to develop bioinformatics R&D in Cyberjaya Biotechnology: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Creating the technology ecosystem 79 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 10 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Celgene, BioGen, AmGen, United Therapeutics, Life Technologies, Vertex Pharma, Regeneron, Alexion, Genzyme and Genentech > Align with ongoing efforts of BiotechCorp Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Sector-specific incentives may > Meet with BiotechCorp on require approval from Cabinet existing BioNexus incentives and > Approval process expected to potential new incentives to take ~9-12 months promote bioinformatics in CJ Engage BiotechCorp > Understand existing biotech platforms Define strategic R&D plan > Set quantitative long-term program of public investment for R&D in bioinformatics Engage industry players Develop talent programs > Both biotech and data analytics > Engage relevant universities to cos to identify cross-synergies develop bioinformatics programs potential 1) This applies to biotech companies located in other parts of Malaysia Engage biotech co's in M'sia1) > Invite them to set up bioinfo centers in CJ Approach 2nd priority companies (Round 2) Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > (If required) > To be "activated" if negative replies received from 1st tier companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, training grants, rebates, assistance to fund R&D, etc Execute R&D development programmes and talent development plans > BiotechCorp to serve as lead agency > Establish collaboration with BiotechCorp and industry players to make available existing biotech platforms in Cyberjaya Positioning strategy: Wearable technologies Cyberjaya can position itself as a hub for wearable technology given the synergies with its ICT capabilities; Cyberview to act as champion Wearable Technology (WT): Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths Weaknesses > Ability to leverage CJ's ICT experience and expertise > In line with Digital M'sia's aim of developing a digital economy > Complementary with MIMOS efforts in the development of "Internet of Things" > Universities currently provide talent supply, e.g. USM, UM, UTM > Hardware aspect is less aligned with CJ's areas of strength - i.e. highly competitive with low-cost producers from China and Taiwan; requires higher capital investment > Potential to leverage national advances in sensor and wireless technologies to develop technologies for wearables > Strong national capabilities in semiconductor and microelectronic manufacturing in Penang provide easy access to components > Regional competition from more advanced countries such as Japan, Taiwan and South Korea who are at the forefront of WT Opportunities 80 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator > Relevant agencies exist, e.g. MDeC, MIMOS, but the technology cuts across multiple disciplines, incl sensor technology, wireless technology, software development, microelectronics etc > Cyberview to serve as active advocate to promote WT among relevant agencies Positioning strategies CJ as a hub for development of WT, capitalizing on ICT expertise and A. Market software development know-how availability of talent across disciplines of ICT, sensor and wireless B. Highlight tech, microelectronics and E&E from various local universities incl. USM, C. UTM and UM Emphasise financial incentives for co's involved in wearable technology located in CJ (to be worked out with MDeC, MOSTI, MIDA etc) Target companies Threats 1 Samsung Elec. 4 Google 7 Jawbone 2 Adidas 5 Nike 8 Sony 3 Garmin 6 Fitbit 9 Eurotech 10 Pebble Tech Action plan: Wearable technologies Cyberview should collaborate with other agencies to highlight complementary technology strengths in attracting companies to CJ Wearable Technology (WT): Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Creating the technology ecosystem 81 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies First contact with top 10 companies (Round 1) > Companies to be contacted: Samsung Electronics, Adidas, Garmin, Google, Nike, Fitbit, Jawbone, Sony, Eurotech and Pebble Technology > Align with ongoing efforts of MIDA, InvestKL Trigger discussions & align with relevant agencies Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans > Initiate talks with MIDA, InvestKL > Sector-specific incentives may > Meet with MDeC, MOSTI on require approval from Cabinet potential incentives to promote > Approval process expected to WT in CJ take ~9-12 months Engage MIMOS > Understand existing platforms for WT1) Define strategic R&D plan > Identify players offering complementary tech, e.g. sensor & wireless tech > 2nd round of meetings where incentive packages will be presented and discussed Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies > To factor in new emerging areas and companies > Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies > E.g. tax benefits, training grants, rebates, assistance to fund R&D, etc Execute R&D development programmes and talent development plans > Set quantitative long-term program of public investment for R&D required Engage relevant industry players Follow-up with Round 1 co's > Cyberview to serve as active advocate or champion for WT > Establish collaboration with MIMOS and industry players to make available existing platforms relating to WT, e.g. sensor & wireless technologies as well as microelectronics in > Engage unis to develop WT Cyberjaya programs and training Develop talent progs 1) Including numerous sensor and wireless platforms already developed and owned by MIMOS Positioning strategy: Smart grid technology The interest for smart grids in Malaysia is fast-growing – Cyberjaya should position itself as the hub which fosters R&D collaboration Smart grid technology: Positioning strategy for Cyberjaya SWOT analysis for Cyberjaya Strengths Weaknesses > Fit easily with CJ given the use of ICT as a core technology > Consistent with government's aim to reduce energy consumption – can benefit from incentives under MGTP1) > Growing industry interest (e.g. partnerships set up between MGTC2), Tenaga & co's like GE or Trilliant, or Silver Springs) > Currently no R&D activity conducted on smart grids in Cyberjaya > Pool of companies in Cyberjaya active in smart grid activities elsewhere (e.g. Fujitsu, Mahindra) > Increasing number of realworld project in Malaysia (e.g. Melaka, Mukah Smart City) > Possibility to see competition emerging from other Malaysian tech parks focusing on ICT & green technology, such as Technology Park Malaysia Opportunities 82 Cyberview's role Driver Champion Facilitator > Engage government agencies (e.g. SEDA3), KeTTHA4)) and relevant industry players (mainly Tenaga Nasional) to develop more projects in M'sia > Cyberview should offer testing grid facilities, and focus on attracting global players to foster their collaboration with the relevant M'sian companies a Positioning strategies Cyberjaya as the most appropriate hub for smart grids, given the A. Market prominent ICT aspect and the green city status of Cyberjaya Threats up testing facilities for smart grid technology, as well as the possibility B. Offer for foreign co's to collaborate with local players and government agencies C. for commercial roll-out Stress financial incentives from govt agencies towards real-world smart grids projects (to be worked out with SEDA3) , MOSTI or KeTTHA) Target companies 1 Itron 4 IBM 7 ABB 2 Echelon 5 S&C 8 Siemens 3 Silver Springs 6 Schneider 9 General Electric 1) Malaysian Green Technology Policy 2) Malaysian Green Technology Corporation 3) Sustainable Energy Development Authority 10 Tendril Networks Action plan: Smart grid technology Cyberjaya should make sure suitable incentives are in place, and provide a conducive environment for target smart grid companies Smart grid technology: Action plan (High-level) 2014 Strategic Thrust A Initiating contact with companies B Establishing regulatory framework C Fostering technology platforms 83 Q3 2015 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Initiatives Contact top 10 companies & discussions follow-up Relevant agencies to be consulted before approaching companies Reassess & update shortlist of target technology areas & companies • Companies to be contacted: Itron, Echelon, Silver Springs, IBM, S&C, Schneider, ABB, Siemens, GE, Tendril Networks Contact other relevant co's in CJ1) & Tenaga N. Talk to relevant development agencies • To align with KeTTHA, MIDA if there are ongoing discussions with target companies Talk to relevant agencies • Discuss with SEDA, KeTTHA about possible customized incentives 2) Talk to MGTC & Tenaga N. • Understand MGTP3) programs • Engage Tenaga Nasional to under-stand future development plans Talk to agencies & industry Seek Cabinet approval for proposed plans • Sector-specific incentives may require approval from Cabinet • Approval process expected to take ~9-12 months • Present & discuss incentive packages • To factor in new emerging areas and companies • Roland Berger can assist in steering this process Assemble and present incentive package to attract target companies • E.g. tax benefits for municipalities implementing smart grids projects Define public development plan • Evaluate industry needs for • Set quantitative long-term program of public • public R&D programs, workforce R&D investment and talent development • and testing facilities in Cyberjaya Define infrastructure investment plan • Assess SEDA/MDeC's existing • development plans and MIMOS • Engage with relevant partners to set up technology platforms infrastructure and test-bed facilities in CJ Execute infrastructure & public development plans SEDA, MDeC, KeTTHA to serve as lead agencies Set up test-bed facilities in Cyberjaya, follow-up with university talent programs Establish collaboration with MIMOS and/or relevant agencies/ industry players to make available their current development projects in Cyberjaya 1) This applies to companies present in Cyberjaya, involved in smart grid activities but elsewhere, and not part of the top 10 priority companies (e.g. Mahindra, Huawei) 2) Malaysian Green Technology Corporation 3) Malaysian Green Technology Policy 4) Sustainable Energy Development Authority IMPACT The Global Technology Hub implementation is expected to deliver GNI impact of RM 2.4 bn and 6,600 new jobs between 2014-2020 Conclusions 5 focus technology areas … 1 85 ICT technologies 1a Information security 1b Creative content tech 1c Mobile internet 1d Cloud computing 1e Big data analytics 2 Green technology 3 Biotechnology 4 Wearable technologies 5 Smart grid technology Defined action plan in place … 1 Initiate contact with companies GNI and jobs boost Total GNI impact 1), 2014-2020 RM 2.4 billion 2 Establish regulatory framework Total jobs created 1), 2014-2020 6,600 jobs 3 Foster technology platforms CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Related industry sectors will also be positively impacted through this catalytic initiative Impact of GTH to related industry sectors Non-exhaustive Manufacturing Software development Engineering services ICT services Logistics Shared service outsourcing Information security Creative content Animation production Chemicals Media and content development Mobile internet E-Commerce Smart grid Energy efficiency Wearables Biotechnology Business analytics Cloud computing Global Technology Hub Big data analytics Green technology Healthcare Agriculture Data centers Pharmaceuticals Technology sectors under Global Technology Hub Power Electrical and electronics Property development Construction 86 Benefits to related industry sectors > Industry ecosystem: Nurtures an ecosystem of companies in related business sectors across the value chain, lowering the overall cost of doing business > Catalytic investment: Anchor investments in core industry sectors will serve as a catalyst to the development of new business opportunities and industry areas > Technology transfer: Investments of foreign investments will benefit local workforce and enterprises through direct and indirect transfer of knowledge and expertise Related industry sectors CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT APPENDIX E1 Benchmarking: Technology parks Benchmarking – Technology parks: Research Triangle Park, US The Research Triangle Park is the world's largest universityrelated park, mainly focusing on IT and Life Sciences Overview of Research Triangle Park Concept > Established in 1959 > World's largest university-related research park, situated between UNC-Chapel Hill, Duke & N.C. State University > Park size: Total of 7,000 acres > Mixed dev't model – Govt was key driver in initial stages > Park management is now focusing on making park more attractive to smaller entrepreneurial firms > Biotech & Life Sciences> Nanotechnologies > Wireless Telco Focus areas > IT Management Liveable aspects 89 > Managed by The Research Triangle Foundation, a private non-profit organization > The B.O.D. includes both academia and industry professionals > Various recreation activities (e.g: sports leagues, bike Examples of major tenants paths in wildlife reserves) – However, main challenge is to attract youth Biotech & Life Science Information Technologies > Management recently bought adjacent properties along I40 to be developed into the Park centre – Signature landmark ("Convergence Center") planned to improve park's visibility > Rail line planned to improve the park's connectivity CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: RTP Concise Public Master Plan , Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Research Triangle Park, US The park leverages a strong innovation tradition and collaboration schemes to attract both start-ups companies and large R&D centers Assessment of Research Triangle Park Resources Talent > Steady flow of talented graduates from the 3 funding universities Infrastructure (hard and soft) > Conference center, high-quality broadband, 5 incubators on-site providing services and advices > A new regional tram system to be built, and new affordable housing and residential spaces > Recreation activities not attractive to young professionals (e.g: nightlife, cultural events) Funding Network Linkage between research institutes and industry Knowledge transfer Support systems Regulation & Clarity of roles & objectives Governance for STP management Clear vision Clear incentives 90 > Numerous venture capital firms implanted > Presence of organization offering research financing support (e.g: Biotechnology Center) > Numerous invention disclosures and licence agreements with university departments > Public-private partnerships remain very common in the park's activities, especially with universities > Efforts made to introduce multi-use, cooperative spaces and shared amenities designed to foster collaboration and unity > Networking events to foster open exchange of ideas (e.g: Get connected @ RTP, RTP 1800) > Host several iconic organizations and networks (e,g: IUPAC, the Hamner, the William Burroughs Welcome Fund, or Sigma Xi) to help recently created companies > Stable management by The Research Triangle Foundation of North Carolina, a non-profit organization > Involvement of both industrial players and academia in the decision-making process > Clear vision mapped out in the Master Plan 2011 > However, lack of measurable objectives in the Master plan > No funding for potential tenants / specific grants for locating within the boundaries of RTP > Incentives to be found through state and regional agencies, especially for specific industries, such as digital media and biotechnology CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: RTP Concise Public Master Plan , Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Sophia-Antipolis, France Sophia-Antipolis represents France's main national competency center for Bio-chemistry and Information Technologies Overview of Sophia-Antipolis Concept Focus areas > Established in 1969 > Europe's largest park, founded to foster the development of collaborative research between industry and universities > Park size: Total of 6,000 acres > Mixed model of development > Park is applying for the newly introduced 'French Tech' label which would give it better access to public funding > Biotech & Life Sciences> Multimedia > IT > Energy, Environment > Publicly owned land, jointly managed by two associations: - Foundation Sophia-Antipolis (operational development) Management - Symisa (Syndicat mixte de Sophia Antipolis) – Gov't reps Liveable aspects Examples of major tenants > 9,102 inhabitants with a large student community > Park surrounded by large national park and several large Chemistry/Biochemistry Information Technologies villages > Many retail outlets, recreational activities (e.g: golf, tennis, fitness) and international schools to attract foreign workers > Transportation services is the key concern – New bus system is already planned and aerial tram system being studied 91 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Foundation Sophia-Antipolis, Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Sophia-Antipolis, France The park's attractiveness is supported by an exceptional environment, and its well-established networks and support services Assessment of Sophia-Antipolis Resources Talent > Many campuses of top universities and engineering/business schools on-site > Ability to attract the students thanks to the quality of life and the environment Infrastructure (hard and soft) Network Regulation & Governance > Commercial areas, and several incubation facilities available(e.g: Sophia-Antipolis Business Hub) Funding > Sophia Business Angels, specialized in ICT, healthcare, robotics and sustainable development > Close collaboration with banks and government agencies providing financial grants > Declining activity from private venture capital funds Linkage between research institutes and industry > Existing programs linking academic research/industries and public institutes/start-ups > SATT South-East organizes collaborative work projects, foster communication in the park, and bring innovation from public research to industrial sector via commercial licensing for companies Knowledge transfer > S-A 'Business hub': Co-working spaces & shared innovation platforms (e.g: 'Comm4Innov') > Campus@SophiaTech: Research and teaching center devoted to networks, bioinformatics > Network and training sessions organized, especially for start-ups and SMEs Support systems > Formal association of stakeholders ("Secure comms solutions" cluster) to facilitate engagement > Also other associations available to help create links and synergies, and to support recently created companies Clarity of roles & objectives for STP management > 2 main associations with separate responsibilities, are responsible for the park's development "Foundation Sophia-Antipolis" and Symisa (which is made of several public shareholders) > Slow decision-making process for strategic issues due to multiple stakeholders involved Clear vision Clear incentives 92 > Weak public transportation services (traffic jams, high-frequency bus systems only planned for 2017) Source: Foundation Sophia-Antipolis, Roland Berger analysis > New vision for the park recently published (Sophia 2020) > Clear vision for the infrastructure improvement, lack of measurable development KPIs > No policies specific to the park > New policies fostering research and job creation, through tax deduction > Park still suffers from lack of investor confidence due to frequent regulatory changes in France CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Benchmarking – Technology parks: Cambridge Science Park, UK The Cambridge Science Park focuses on cutting-edge research, leveraging heavily on the University of Cambridge Overview of Cambridge Science Park Concept Focus areas > Established in 1970 > UK's oldest park, close to Cambridge to take full advantage of the concentration of scientific expertise and facilities > Park size: Total of 152 acres > Mainly organic growth – Govt was only a driver in initial stage > In 2014, Trinity announced it has been working on an extension of the park, with 3 new research facilities > Bio-medical > Computer / Telco > Materials > Energy, Environment > Trinity is the landowner, developer and promoter of the park Management > Park management services are carried out by Bidwells, a property specialist Liveable aspects > Various amenities to improve quality of life (e.g: Childcare facilities, health and fitness club) > Railway and bus tunnel projects are still under discussion > To address rising property prices, Cambridge University is working on "North West Development" ,a £1bn development to build new houses, a nursery, retail areas and medical centres 93 Examples of major tenants Biomedical/Pharmaceuticals Computer/Telecoms CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Cambride Science Park Newsletter, Trinity college, Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Cambridge Science Park, UK The park created one of the most comprehensive innovation ecosystems in Europe Assessment of Cambridge Science Park Resources Talent > Strongly benefits from its proximity to Cambridge University Infrastructure (hard and soft) > Specific services for start-ups, such as incubation facilities > Several facilities available (e.g: gym, nursery, pubs), investments for building more housing options > Transportation infrastructure needs to be improved (fast train project, new roads being studied) Funding Network Regulation & Governance Linkage between research institutes and industry > Large number of angels funds and venture funds, very active in the area > Includes the regional office of 3i, the UK’s leading venture capital company > Large number of spin-off companies from the university's research department > Management priority remains ensuring that academic research is close to industry applications Knowledge transfer > Shared facilities available, and networking events and conferences organized on-site > Existing knowledge transfer program much more focused on exchange between large companies and university students/research rather than between large companies and SMEs Support systems > Creation of 'Cambridge Enterprise' to support the University's entrepreneurs, and make them benefit from existing networks and industry contacts Clarity of roles & objectives for STP management Clear vision Clear incentives 94 > Promotion by the University's college, and minimal bureaucracy present > No central management body – Land management carried out by a local property specialist > No holistic vision – Only the objective to bring together academia and industry for innovation > No qualitative or quantitative KPIs > New tax incentives for qualifying patents, though not park-specific > Still room for improvement in terms of measures encouraging research funding and innovation CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Cambride Science Park Newsletter, Trinity college, Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Daedok Innopolis, South Korea Daedeok Innopolis focuses on promoting innovation in emerging technologies within IT, biotechnology and nanotechnology Overview of Daedeok Innopolis Concept Focus areas > Established in 1973 as Daedeok Science town > Started with government sponsorship as a pure research center – Evolved into a complete R&D innovation cluster > Park size: Total of 16,750 acres > Government-led initiative > Daedeok is part of the Innopolis network since 2005, which gathers 4 parks under one name Zone III Zone I Zone II Zone V > Biotech & Life Sciences > Nanotechnologies > IT > Space technologies > The park is located on Daejeon City-owned lands and managed by the Innopolis Foundation Management > Innopolis is a non-profit organization under the Ministry of Science Liveable aspects Zone IV Zone I Zone I (27 km2) Daedeok Science Town Zone II (4.3 km2) Daedeok Tchno Valley Zone II (3.2 km2) Daedeok Industrial Complex Zone IV (31.2 km2) Northern Green Bok Zone V (3.9 km2) Agency for Defense > International school and several museums (e.g : Buyeo National Examples of major tenants museum) with regular festivals organized > More affordable housing, a buzzing city center and Technology companies Public research institutes entertainment areas will be built to improve attractiveness to younger population > New roads are also planned, as well as a bridge between the park and Daejon City to increase its integration and connectivity 95 CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: World Technopolis Association, Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Daedok Innopolis, South Korea The park leverages park-specific incentives and proximity to public research centers to attract key national industry players Assessment of Daedeok Innopolis Resources Talent Infrastructure (hard and soft) Funding Network Linkage between research institutes and industry Knowledge transfer Support systems Regulation & Governance 96 > Leading university campuses on the Science Park (including KAIST 1)) > 11% of Korean PhD-level researchers specialized in Engineering and Biology located on-site > Focus on quality of life offered, including recreational activities, and transportation infrastructure > Incubation facilities and support services offered, but can be improved > Innopolis Foundation funds available to foster the development and growth of local companies > Small presence of VC funds or business angels compared to other parks > Hub-and-spoke system linking research capacity with advanced industries > Numerous shared research centers created (e.g: KAIST/Hyundai Heavy Industries) > Strong tradition of transfer knowledge from research institutes to surrounding companies > Weak technology transfer during the collaboration between MNCs and SMEs > Cooperation agreements with other tech parks, to foster know-how that benefits park tenants > Support available from Innopolis Foundation for technology at the commercialization stage > No clear mentorship program to help SMEs and start-ups Clarity of roles & objectives for STP management > Developed and managed by Daedeok Innopolis Foundation, under jurisdictional control of Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning > Highest-level management common between the three other Innpopolis parks Clear vision > Strong vision of the center's role (from a research institute park to a global innovation cluster) Clear incentives > Tax benefits and less strict regulations (e.g. pertaining to construction) for Innopolis-status companies 1) Korean Advanced Institute of Science & Technology Source: World Technopolis Association, Roland Berger analysis > Quantitative and qualitative objectives clearly set out CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Benchmarking – Technology parks: One-North, Singapore Singapore's One-North attracts and clusters major IT and Life Sciences international players and research institutes Overview of One-North Concept > Established in 2001 > Developed as a model of integrated platforms with areas dedicated to specific research fields, such as Biopolis > Park size: Total of 490 acres > The park's development relies on strong Govt leadership > P&G invested SGD 250m in 2014 to build a innovation centre, collaborating with A*STAR1) on new innovations for consumers Vista Xchange (Business & Lifestyle) Biopolis (Biomedical & Life Sciences) Fusionopolis (ICT, Science, Engineering & Media) Wessex Estate (Arts & Creative) Focus areas > Biotech & Life Sciences > Media > IT > Physical Sciences > Managed by JTC, Singapore's lead agency to spearhead the planning, promotion & development of the industrial landscape Management > Overall development under the Ministry of Trade & Industry Liveable aspects 97 > Close proximity to MRT station & connected by major roads > Designated green spaces within the park (Rochester Park) > Cultural & recreational activities (e.g: SPAC2)), and facilities designed for workers (e.g: Learning Vision for childcare) > High price of existing housing supply (e.g: One-North Residence) 1) Agency for Science, Technology and Research 2) Star Performing Arts Centre Source: EDB Singapore, Ministry of Trade and Industry, Roland Berger analysis Mediapolis Examples of major tenants Information Technologies Biomedical/Pharmaceuticals CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Benchmarking – Technology parks: One-North, Singapore The park capitalized on talent and regulations to become a key gateway for companies looking to establish R&D centers in Asia Assessment of One-North Resources Talent Infrastructure (hard and soft) Funding Network Linkage between research institutes and industry Knowledge transfer Support systems Regulation & Governance Clarity of roles & objectives for STP management Clear vision Clear incentives 98 > Proximity to world-class business schools (e.g: INSEAD) and educational institutes (e.g: NUS) > Full scholarship provided to 1,000 PhD candidates to study overseas and come back to Singapore > Efforts to create a liveable city: housing options (Wessex Estate), recreational activities (Star Performing Arts Centre) and numerous facilities (chilcare centers, retail areas), green parks, etc. > JTC Launchpad : Cutting-edge facilities and incubators to create vibrant start-up communities > Global VC players (e.g : CVC) and Government research funds on-site, especially in Block 71 > The VC scene is not very active due to low level of tech entrepreneurial activity > Partnerships and co-development facilitated between universities and private companies (e.g: AstraZeneca with NUS Medical School on cancer research) > Shared amenities to promote collaboration between researchers in both private and public sectors > Public labs work alongside corporate labs to transfer and accelerate the development of technologies > No support programs for start-ups and SMEs except for access to incubation facilities > Agreement to make innovation testing possible (e.g: in the Kent Ridge public hospital for Biopolis) > Developed and managed by JTC, an industrial estate management company under the Ministry of Trade and Industry > Make the hub as big as ones in the US by lowering entry barriers for new companies in Asia > Clearly laid out action plans to achieve this vision > Considerable tax incentives offered for R&D expenses > No park-specific tax incentives offered beyond its attractiveness (talent, cutting-edge infrastructure) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: EDB Singapore, Ministry of Trade and Industry, Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Technology parks: Zhangjiang Park, China Zhangjiang Park gathers numerous foreign-based companies in the field of Life Sciences and Information Technologies Overview of Zhangjiang Park Concept > Established in 1992 > In 1999, Shanghai Municipality identified key industries in which the park should play a leading role in innovation > Park size: Total of 600 acres > Government-led initiative – Aggressive state policy > Used as a pilot where administrative functions are assumed by the park instead of the municipality (e.g: business registration) > Biotech & Life Sciences > Semiconductors > Multimedia gaming Focus areas > IT > Managed by Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park Development Management > Falls under the Municipality authorities, but the park is used as a testbed for policy deregulation and has administrative powers Liveable aspects > Close to the city center and to Pudong International airport > Cosmopolitan life in Shanghai attracts many foreign executives > Tram service connects park to the Shanghai Railway – 10 min away from the Lujiazui area, known to be one of the most happening places in town (e.g: recreation, retail, housing) > Growing supply of affordable housing for younger crowd 99 Examples of major tenants IT companies Pharmaceuticals CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Shanghai Pudong Town Hall, Roland Berger analysis Chemistry Benchmarking – Technology parks: Zhangjiang Park, China The park successfully attracted R&D operations thanks to incentives used and availability of talent and funding Assessment of Zhangjiang Park Resources Talent Infrastructure (hard and soft) Network > Policies to recruit overseas Chinese students, who largely prefer to live in Shanghai > Govt and high-tech companies provide strong support to main Zhangjiang incubator > Facilities, housing and tramways – Convenient transportation to the international airport Funding > Grants from National Technology Innovation Fund > Creation of Pudong New Area Venture funds, that led to numerous PE funds gathering and clustering in the park Linkage between research institutes and industry > Presence of specialized institutes (e.g: Medicine Institute of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences) > Some joint programs exist between these research institutions and multinational R&D departments Knowledge transfer Support systems Regulation & Governance > Benefits from the city's top university networks Clarity of roles & objectives for STP management Clear vision Clear incentives 100 > Some SMEs can benefit from programs that outsource research to large MNCs (e.g. AstraZeneca) > Due to Intellectual Property issue, knowledge transfer remains underdeveloped > No mentorship program available for smaller companies > Advisory programs can be provided by Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park Development special department > Managed by Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park Development, under the Municipality's authorities – Responsible for both real estate services and park development decisions > Be a national model for innovation and a laboratory for new administration schemes > No clear KPIs set up by the Municipality > Park-specific policies exist, relating to R&D expenses and equity incentives for employees > Expeditious customs clearance provided on-site CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Shanghai Pudong Town Hall, Roland Berger analysis E2 Benchmarking: Start-up hubs Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Tel Aviv Tel Aviv ranks 2nd globally, due to its strong entrepreneurial culture, highly developed funding ecosystem and large supply of talent Tel Aviv Start-up Ecosystem Overview Trendsetter Index Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Funding 20 Talent index Talent 16 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Globally ranked number 2 > Highest density of startups in the world > Highest output of startups and a healthy mix of startups in all stages Support > Mobile/online apps > Consumer electronics Trendsetting MIRABILIS 102 16 4 > Healthy funding ecosystem throughout start-up lifecycle > Funding sources slightly more focused on angels, less on family/friends > Plentiful supply of talent; strong enterpreneurial culture; 40% Masters/ PhD students > 39% of hi-tech employees work in R&D departments of MNCs – Significant knowledge transfer > Vibrant support ecosystem (e.g. platforms for discussion between start-up founders and investors) > Tel Aviv entrepreneurs concentrate four times more on new markets than on niche markets > However, speed of adoption of new technologies, business models and management processes is relatively low CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Los Angeles Los Angeles is ranked 3rd in the global start-up ranking, mainly due to strong talent pool, support system and diverse funding sources Los Angeles Start-up Ecosystem Overview Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Trendsetter Index Funding 14 Talent index Talent 19 Support index Description Notable start-ups 103 > Ranked 3rd in global start-ups ranking, with approximately 800 start-ups > USD500 million raised in funding in H1 2013 > > > > e-Commerce Digital media Crowdsourcing Online apps Support 17 Trendsetting 10 > No funding gap – Healthy mix of capital sources > Prevalence of early-stage funds (Lowercase Capital, Karlin Ventures, SV Angel, Plus Capital, and Double M Capital) > Large supply of technology-qualified talent from L.A.'s local universities > Talent is honed via entrepreneurship programs in universities in partnership with local accelerators > Exemplary accelerator and incubator infrastructure – Influx since 2011 has provided educational, collaborative and supportive environments for entrepreneurs and start-ups > Strong in creative content creation, particularly in entertainment, aerospace, fashion, and advertising > Quick to adopt new technology (e.g. programming languages like Python and Ruby) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); LA Startup Ecosystem 2013 (Be Great Partners); Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: London London is the leading start-up hub in Europe due to its talent pool, strong support system and reputation as a global metropolis London Start-up Ecosystem Overview Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Trendsetter Index Funding 17 Talent index Talent 12 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Most successful start-up ecosystem in Europe, with the largest output of start-ups > Investors closed 135 deals with start-ups in 2013 > > > > Online games/apps Online lender Home swap club e-Commerce 104 Support 20 Trendsetting 3 > Strong government support and equity crowdfunding > However, funding gap still exists due to lack of super angels and micro VCs which target deal sizes of USD500k to USD2.5 mil > Easy access to talent with some of the top universities in the world and diverse talent > However, London entrepreneurs are less ambitious and more risk averse than those in Silicon Valley > Prevalence of support networks, shared workspaces, mentorship, tech incubators & capital infrastructure helps promote strong start-up ecosystem > Tax incentives offered to stimulate startup investment > Slower technology adoption than in Silicon Valley (e.g. London startups relying more heavily on PHP, and less on Java, Ruby, and Python) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Sydney Sydney's start-up scene is highly innovative and talented – However, funding for start-ups still remains scarce Sydney Start-up Ecosystem Overview Trendsetter Index Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Funding 7 Talent index Talent 15 Support index Description Notable start-ups 105 > Houses 950 tech start-ups, or 63% of total tech start-ups in Australia > e-Commerce > Software company > Online apps Support 9 Trendsetting 20 > Limited funding from angels and venture capital firms > Majority of start-ups are self-funded – Few rely on funding from friends/family > High level of education of workforce with diverse skills & experience > Influence of experience on start-up success outweighs education – Most start-up entrepreneurs have previous business experience > Support during the ideation stage still limited but access is widening with recent growth in incubators, accelerators and angel groups > Access to govt and large companies still difficult > Strong trend-setting ability - 30% of start-ups record a high degree of novelty in their products / services > Strength in manufacturing, retailing and consumer service-oriented industries CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: The start-up economy by PwC, 2013; Australia Small Business, 2012; Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Sao Paulo Sao Paulo is a fast-growing start-up ecosystem – However, challenges remain in terms of talent, support and funding Sao Paulo Start-up Ecosystem Overview Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Trendsetter Index Funding 11 Talent index Talent 2 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Largest start-up ecosystem in Brazil, with 605 start-ups > > > > e-Commerce Aggregator Social network Online education 106 Support 10 Trendsetting 5 > Large concentration of accelerators and venture capital funds; however, there is still a funding gap (Sao Paulo start-ups raise 86% less capital than Silicon Valley start-ups) > Young and energetic workforce; however, lacking in terms of experience (entrepreneurs in Sao Paulo are 59% less likely to be serial entrepreneurs compared to entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley) > Lack of regulatory incentives for start-ups and structural issues (e.g. legal system does not allow funding structures such as options/convertible notes) > Cost of doing business still high due to high taxes and bureauracy > Lower technology adoption than in Silicon Valley > Sao Paulo start-ups rely heavily on PHP and .NET, less on Java and Ruby CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome), Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Singapore Singapore is the leading start-up hub in Asia due to start-up friendly legislation, top-notch talent, and proximity to major Asian markets Singapore's Start-up Ecosystem Overview Trendsetter Index Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Funding 13 Talent index Talent 13 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Leading start-up ecosystem in Asia > #1 spot in the World Bank's "Ease of Doing Business" ranking > e-Commerce > Aggregators Support 5 Trendsetting 2 107 1) National Research Foundation's Technology Incubation Scheme; 2) Startup Enterprise Development Scheme by SPRING, a Government agency set up to promote development of local SMEs Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome), Roland Berger analysis > Active early-stage funds spawned from government funding e.g. NRF's TIF1), and SPRING's SEED2) > Rely more on incubators and self-funding, less on accelerators, super angels and VCs > Highly educated work force and English-speaking multicultural society > 52% of entrepreneurs have Master/PHD education > Highly active accelerators like Joyful Frog Digital Incubator provide funding and mentoring to local startups; Presence of intermediary organization between entrepreneurs and angels (e.g. BANSEA) > Lower technology adoption in Singapore than in Silicon Valley (e.g. heavier reliance on PHP, Java, and .NET, with no use of Ruby) CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Benchmarking – Start-up hubs: Bangalore While opportunities are present for Bangalore's start-up scene, it must overcome challenges in all key areas Bangalore's Start-up Ecosystem Overview Trendsetter Index Index scoring Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 Funding 3 Talent index Talent 3 Support index Description Notable start-ups > Accounts for 41% of all new ventures launched in India > 4th largest tech cluster after Silicon Valley, Boston & London Support > e-Commerce > Software co. > Digital agency Trendsetting (acquired by Facebook) 108 6 1 > Home to large number of venture capitals but lacking in angel investors > Overall funding gap, with 74% less funding raised in Bangalore compared to Silicon Valley > Talented workforce but lacks entrepreneurship culture > Entrepreneurship is not the first career path choice - Lack of support from educational institutions > Lacks incubators > Requires more government support to establish funded or supported incubators to bring together entrepreneurs at ideation stage > Low rate of technology adoption – Bangalore engineers heavily rely on PHP and Java, and much less on Ruby and Python compared to their peers in Silicon Valley CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome), Roland Berger analysis Benchmarking – Start-up hubs Overall, the top start-up hubs excel in at least 3 out of 4 criteria – Most hubs rank highly in terms of talent, funding and support Tel Aviv - #2 Los Angeles - #3 Funding Index Trendsetter Index 20 15 10 5 0 Talent index Trendsetter Index Support index Talent index 20 15 10 5 0 Trendsetter Index Talent index Trendsetter Index Support index Source: Startup Ecosystem Report 2012 (Startup Genome); Roland Berger analysis Support index > Most leading start-up cities rank highly in terms of talent, funding and support Talent index Singapore - #17 Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 20 15 10 5 0 > Only 2 of the selected cities excel as trendsetters (i.e. Los Angeles and Sydney) Support index Sao Paulo - #13 Funding Index 109 Funding Index Support index Sydney - #12 Trendsetter Index London - #7 Funding Index 20 15 10 5 0 > The top start-up cities (i.e. Tel Aviv, Los Angeles and London) excel in at least 3 of the 4 benchmark criteria Bangalore - #19 Funding Index Talent index Trendsetter Index 20 15 10 5 0 Funding Index Talent index Support index Trendsetter Index 20 15 10 5 0 Support index CYBERJAYA GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY HUB BLUEPRINT Talent index Thank You For Enquiries Technology Hub Division Contact Person : Telephone : Email : Puan Siti Shafinaz 03 – 8315 6111 gth@cyberview.com.my