Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test Grade: «8» Subject:Science Date: «10/2012 Sep 2­7:18 PM 1 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 Take the quiz or finish the quiz from class (you can start where we left off). You can take it on paper. The last slide will contain all of the answers 1­30. Oct 22­11:19 AM 2 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 1 An ecologist would refer to all of the tropical rainforests worldwide as A B C D a biosphere a biome a community a population LT­1 I can define and sequence the divisions (hierarchy) of life in ecology. Sep 2­7:23 PM 3 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 2 In ecology, scientists organize levels of life into different divisions. What is the largest division? A biosphere B biome community ecosystem C D LT­1 I can define and sequence the divisions (hierarchy) of life in ecology. Sep 2­7:25 PM 4 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 3 Which of the following responses shows a correct sequence of the divisions of life in ecology? biosphere, biome, population, community A biome, community, ecosystem, population B biome, ecosystem, population, community C ecosystem, community, population, organism D LT­1 I can define and sequence the divisions (hierarchy) of life in ecology. Sep 2­7:27 PM 5 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 4 The cumulative index value for this sample location would be _____. A B C D 11 16 R 7 21 C R C R C R LT - 2 I can explain how macro invertebrates are used to assess water quality. Sep 2­7:32 PM 6 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 5 A bio assessment was done at point "x" on the map. The water was found to be "fair". What area on the map is most likely affecting the water at point "x"? A Pasture B Corn Field flow of river X Sewage Treatment Plant D Factory C LT-2 I can explain how macro invertebrates are used to assess water quality. Sep 2­7:54 PM 7 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 6 What single factor can best determine the water quality of a stream when doing a bio assessment sample? A B The number of "group one" organisms present. The number of "group two" organisms present The number of "group three" C D organisms present. The bio diversity of the sample. All groups present. LT - 2 I can explain how macro invertebrates are used to assess water quality. Sep 2­7:55 PM 8 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 7 In an agricultural area, what factors might contribute to an algae bloom? A B C D E Excess fertilizer from crops running into rivers, lakes, and streams. Pesticides running off into the Mu water. lti ple Low dissolved oxygen Low pH levels Livestock waste in the water An sw er LT-3 I can identify land use issues and can explain how their impact on water quality. Sep 2­8:04 PM 9 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 8 In urban areas, storm water drains are able to handle large amounts of water to control street flooding. One consequence of this is A B C D The storm water increases the water temperature. The storm water passes directly to the water treatment plant. The storm water bypasses the water treatment plant and goes back into the rivers and streams untreated. The storm water improves the LT-3 I can identify land use issues and can explain how their impact water quality. on water quality. Sep 2­8:10 PM 10 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 9 Vegetation along a river or stream helps water Mu ltip quality by le An shading the stream keeping water temperatures swer A cooler B keeping the stream bank stable thus reducing erosion. providing food and habitat to organisms in and C around the stream. filtering out pollutants before they reach the D stream. E raising pH levels above 9. LT-3 I can identify land use issues and can explain how their impact on water quality. Sep 2­8:26 PM 11 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 10 A substance with a pH of 2 would be classified as a(n) B acid base C neutral A LT - 4 I can classify common substances as acids, bases, and neutrals. Sep 2­8:47 PM 12 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 11 A substance that has more H+ ions than OH- ions would be classified as a(n) A acid B base neutral C LT - 4 I can classify common substances as acids, bases, and neutrals. Sep 2­8:50 PM 13 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 12 A substance with pH of 8 would best be classified as a(n) A B C D a strong acid a weak acid a strong base a weak base LT - 4 I can classify common substances as acids, bases, and neutrals. Sep 2­8:54 PM 14 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 13 Which of the following are human causes of turbidity? A B C D E Mu lti ple construction logging An sw er land development farming low dissolved oxygen Sep 20­9:47 PM 15 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 14 Planting cover crops after harvest, planting trees, using silt fences, and contour plowing are used to: A measure water quality B measure turbidity control erosion improve pH C D Sep 20­9:48 PM 16 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 15 Choose all of the following that are consequences of high turbidity. A B C D E increases water temperatures raises pH Mu lowers bio index (macro A ltiple nsw er invertebrates) increases dissolved oxygen decreases dissolved oxygen Sep 20­9:51 PM 17 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 16 What is the relationship between water temperature and dissolved oxygen? As temperature increases, dissolved oxygen A increases B decreases stays the same There is no relationship between C D water temperature and D.O. Sep 20­10:00 PM 18 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 17 In the stacking water activity, which temperature of water was the least dense? A hot B room temperature Ice water C Sep 20­10:04 PM 19 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook 18 October 22, 2012 A flat, shallow container and a deep, narrow container each contained the same amount of water. Both were placed under a heat lamp for 20 minutes. What would the graph most likely look like at the end of the 20 min.? Flat, shallow container Key Deep, narrow container A C Temp. (C) Temp. (C) Time (min.) Time (min.) D B Temp. (C) Temp. (C) Time (min.) Time (min.) Sep 20­10:06 PM 20 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 19 The conductivity of a river is mainly due to A B C D turbidity geology sunlight dissolved oxygen LT 7 ­ I can define conductivity and can explain the factors that affect conductivity of water. Oct 8­10:05 PM 21 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 20 All of the factors would increase conductivity except A B C D warmer temperatures addition of sewage low flow oil spill LT 7 ­ I can define conductivity and can explain the factors that affect conductivity of water. Oct 8­10:25 PM 22 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 21 All of the following statements are true about conductivity except: Conductivity is unique to individual streams A Normal conductivity in freshwater streams range from 0-1500 ms B conductivity lowers in warmer temperatures C D conductivity lowers with rainfall LT 7 ­ I can define conductivity and can explain the factors that affect conductivity of water. Oct 8­10:28 PM 23 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 22 Which of the following does not increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in water? A diffusion from the atmosphere B bacteria in the water plants in the water rapid movement of water over rocks C D LT‐8 I can define dissolved oxygen and can explain a variety of circumstances that cause DO levels to change. Oct 8­10:30 PM 24 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 23 Dams can affect the amount of oxygen dissolved in water by all but which of the following ways? A slowing the flow of the water B decreasing aeration of water C increasing the temperature of water increasing the amount of bacteria in D LT‐8 the water I can define dissolved oxygen and can explain a variety of circumstances that cause DO levels to change. Oct 8­10:32 PM 25 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 24 When do aquatic plants contribute the most dissolved oxygen to water? A B C D LT‐8 During the day During the night during periods when plants die production of oxygen by plants is uniform, it doesn't change I can define dissolved oxygen and can explain a variety of circumstances that cause DO levels to change. Oct 8­10:34 PM 26 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 25 The amount of oxygen dissolved in water is ______ the temperature of the water. A directly related to inversely related to C exactly the same as D not influenced by B LT ‐9 I can explain the relationship between DO and water temperature. Oct 8­10:35 PM 27 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 26 Which of the following graphs best represents the relationship between water temperature and dissolved oxygen? A C LT ‐9 B D I can explain the relationship between DO and water temperature. Oct 8­10:37 PM 28 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 27 An inverse relationship is best described as an association of factors where: A B C D LT ‐9 an increase in one factor causes an increase in another factor an increase in one factor causes a decrease in another factor a decrease in one factor causes a decrease in another factor changes in one factor does not change another factor I can explain the relationship between DO and water temperature. Oct 8­10:45 PM 29 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 28 This decreases at night since there is no photosynthesis. A B C D pH temperature conductivity turbidity Oct 21­11:07 PM 30 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 29 This decreases during the day since plants use carbon dioxide from the water to make food. A carbonic acid B temperature conductivity pH C D Oct 21­11:09 PM 31 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 30 This tends to increase during daylight hours since plants are using carbon dioxide and sunlight to make food and give off this gas as a by product. A B C D carbonic acid dissolved oxygen pH carbon dioxide gas Oct 21­11:12 PM 32 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. A,E 8. C 9. A,B, C, D 10. A 11. A 12. D 14. B 15. A,C,E 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B October 22, 2012 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B Oct 22­11:29 AM 33 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook October 22, 2012 Oct 21­11:12 PM 34 Ecology Unit 1 Practice Test LT 1­10 with Answer Key Attached.notebook R October 22, 2012 C R C R C R Sep 2­8:59 PM 35