POLI 3322.1: Global Political Economy (3 units) Tuesdays & Thursdays, 8:30AM-9:45AM Instructor: Dr. Carlos Pessoa Room Location: Loyola building 282 E-mail: carlos.pessoa@smu.ca Office: MacNally Building, north wing, MN 520 Office Hours: Mondays 4:00-5:00PM (or by appointment) DESCRIPTION As described in the academic calendar, ‘This course explores the theory and practice underlying the political forces structuring the global economy. Particular attention will be paid to interactions between the global economy and international organizations such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), the World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund (IMF)’ (2014-2015Academic Calendar, p.244). We start with an introduction to the study of Global Political Economy and key theoretical perspectives such economic liberalism, realism, and Marxism and alternative perspectives. These theoretical perspectives will provide lenses to discuss underlying issues and themes that shape the global political economy. We, then, turn to the development of global trade and the development of regional blocs, to understand present dynamic of present global political economy. The course will then consider issues traditionally associated with this area of study: the political economy of international trade, the role of multinational corporations and international financial crisis. We then turn towards the impact of global economy on nation-state, environment, global poverty, inequality and development. OBJECTIVES The key objective in this course is to introduce keys concepts and theoretical approaches in the analysis of the Global Political Economy. - To discuss the nature of global political economy and its effects on the domain of environment, development and Nation-States. - To enable students to proceed into further study in the sub-discipline of International Relations. ASSIGNMENTS Research Paper: 30%(November 10) Presentation: 30% (to be established in class) Reading Review I: 10% (October 8) Reading Review II: 10% (November 24) Video review: 20% (November 26) Research Paper The skill of writing a research paper is important for academic life. The length of this assignment is a fully-written eight pages paper (front cover and list of reference are not included in this required length). It should be typed, double-spaced, using a Times New Roman font, with a 12cp and one-inch margins. The pages should be numbered. The paper should use APA citation style for citations and list of reference. Here is the SMU Writing center’s web-link for APA style: http://www.smu.ca/webfiles/PoliticalScienceHandbook_Mar07.pdf The paper should be based on any of the weekly topics of the course chosen by the student and verified by the instructor. As irrelevant topics automatically lead to an ‘F’ for the assignment, approval of the topic is strongly recommended before writing. The assignment requires a minimum of four academic peer-reviewed sources, and they should not be drawn from the course lectures or textbook. The student is responsible to keep an extra copy of his paper, in case the instructor requests it. Failure to provide an extra copy of the paper on request will lead to an ‘F’ as a mark for the assignment. Late Policy: Essays are due in class. Extensions of deadlines are granted only due to possible student’s illness, and must be followed by appropriate documents. Late papers will be penalized 5% per day, up to three normal calendar days. The separate guideline for the research paper will be handed during the first class (Paper Grading Rubric) and uploaded in the blackboard component of the course. Students are responsible to familiarize with this Rubric in order to understand how their paper will be marked and given grades. Presentation The presentation should broadly show that students have not only done the basic reading, but also have thought critically about the topic. Basically, the presentation should demonstrate a deeper research on the chosen topic. More specifically, the presentation represents an application of the weekly topic on a particular country. The presentation should last for 20 minutes. Along with the presentation, students are required to submit a twothree page outline at the very beginning of the presentation. The outline should have the name and student number of all students, a summary of the presentation and a list of the extra sources used. This outline is to be handed at the beginning of the presentation; otherwise, you lose 15% of the grade for the assignment. The grade for the presentation is given collectively. A Presentation Grading Rubric will be handed during the first class and uploaded in the blackboard component of the course. Students are responsible to familiarize with this Rubric in order to understand how their presentation will be marked and given grades. Reading Review You are required to write two reading review as assignment. The review should consist of a brief summary of key terms discussed from any chapter of the reading AND one’s own comments (or point of view) about the topic. It should be about five pages length. Video Review You need to write one review for any of the videos presented in class. The review should consist of a discussion of the video main theme, as well as, application of terms & concepts discussed in the reading for that particular week. It should be no less than four pages and no longer than five pages. All the assignments will be based on the SMU Grade Scheme Guidelines: Here is the web-link: http://www.smu.ca/webfiles/grading_guidelines.pdf Academic Offences Students are asked to familiarize with various possibilities of academic offences. The SMU Academic Calendar (2014-2015 SMU Academic Calendar, pp.19-20) gives the following definitions for academic offences: Plagiarism: ‘The presentation of words, ideas or techniques of another as one's own. Plagiarism is not restricted to literary works and applies to all forms of information or ideas that belong to another’ Cheating: ‘The attempt to secure a grade by unethical means.’ Falsification: ‘It is an offence to falsify any academic record or to use a falsified record.’ Tampering: "It is an offence to tamper with University library materials or computer system resources in any way which would deprive others of their use". Students should revise these definitions in the Academic Calendar in order to avoid the possibilities of such practices. On the unlikely event of security emergency, students are asked to review brochure and video on the following link: http://www.smu.ca/about/videos-and-brochures.html IN-CLASS ETIQUETTE RULES The following are prohibited in the classroom: - Speaking or text messaging on the phone (you are required to turn off your cell phone while in class) - Listening to music - Reading (unless requested by the professor) - Eating or drinking hot beverages - Frequent entering and exiting the classroom - Chatting with friends and other distracting behavior Please be sure to follow these rules. You will be asked to leave otherwise and may receive ‘F’ as final letter grade for the course. TEXTBOOK John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, 4th edition. (New York: Oxford Press, 2014). There is only one textbook required for this course. However, extra materials are listed for each week. They will be particularly useful in preparing for presentations and papers. It is the student’s responsibility to access these readings in the library ahead of time for their assignments and readings. COURSE PROGRAM September 10: Introduction - Explanation of the course, assignments and expectations. You will be put into groups for group presentations. September 15 & 17: The Study of Global Political Economy: Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 1. Watson, R. (2005). Foundations of International Political Economy (Basingstoke: Palgrave) Questions: What were the implications of the Global Economy Crisis (2008-) for world economy? How is Power fundamental to the study of Global Political Economy? September 22 & 24: Theoretical Frameworks of Global Political Economy Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 2 Maddison, A. (2001). The World Economy: a Millennial Perspective (Paris: Development Centre of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). Palan, R. (ed.) (2000). Global Political Economy: Contemporary Theory (London: Routledge). Discuss how Liberalism, or realism, or Marxism leaves out significant social cleavages such as gender, race and religion? Is possible to discuss present realities of the global economy without a theoretical framework? September 29 & October 1: Global Trade and its Evolution Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 5 Further readings: Ostry, S.(1997). The Post-Cold War Trading System: Who’s on First (Chicago: University of Chicago Press). Questions: How does the WTO differ from GATT? What sort of politics affects the very nature of the WTO? October 6 & October 8: Regionalism & Globalization: Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 6 Further readings: World Bank (2000). Trade Blocs (New York: Oxford University Press) Cameron, M. A. & Tomlin, B. W. (2000). The Making of NAFTA: How the Deal was Done (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press) Roett, R. (1999), Mercosur: Regional Integration, World Markets (Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner) Questions: Discuss the impact of regional integration on the participating economies? Does regionalism encourages or discourages trade liberalization at the global level? October 13 & 15: The Politics of Global Financial Crisis Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 7 & 8 Further readings: Porter, T. (2006). Globalization and Finance (Oxford: Polity Press). Andrewa, D. (2006). International Monetary Power (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press) Woods, N. (2006). The Globalizers: The IMF, the World Bank and their Borrowers (Ithaca, NY Cornell University Press) Lowenstein, R. (2001). When Genius failed: The Rise and Fall of Longterm Capital Management (London: Fourth Estate) Questions: How has financial globalization affected class and gender relations within countries? Discuss the causes of financial crisis and how they can be contagious? October 20 & 22: Global Economy and its Logics Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 9 Further readings: Scholte, J.A. (2005). Globalization: A Critical Introduction, 2nd edition (Basingstoke: Palgrave) Questions: What are the main causes of globalization? Is economic globalization merely a political project? October 27 & 29: Nation-state in Globalized Times Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 10 Further readings: Garret, G. (2000). ‘Shrinking States? Globalization and National Autonomy’, in N Woods (ed.), The Political Economy of Globalization(Basingstoke: Palgrave). Questions: Critically discuss the hyperglobalization thesis? What impacts had globalization had on nation-state? November 3 & 5: Globalization and Environmental Effects Reading: Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, Chapter 14. Further readings: Clapp, J & Dauvergne, P. (2005). Paths to a Green World: The Political Economy of Global Environment (Cambridge: MIT Press) Paterson, M (2000). Understanding Global Environmental Politics: Domination, Accumulation and Resistance (London: Macmillan). Questions: Discuss the effects of trade and corporations on global environmental conditions. Discuss the effects on inequality and consumption on global environmental conditions. November 10: Video November 12: Fall break (no class) November 17 & 19 Globalization and global poverty/inequality Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 12. Further readings: Edward, P. (2006). ‘Examining inequality: Who really benefits from Global Growth?’, World Development, 34/10: pp.1667-1695. Wolf, M. (2004). Why Globalization Works (New haven, CO: Yale University Press). Kaplinsky, R. (2005). Globalization, Poverty and Inequality: Between a Rock and a Hard Place (Cambridge: Polity Press). Questions: Discuss the argument that globalization increases growth and reduce poverty and inequality Discuss the changes in the global distribution of income in the last forty years? November 24 & 26: Globalization and Development Reading: John Ravenhill, Global Political Economy, chapter 13. Further readings: Greig A. et al (2007). Challenging Global Inequality: Development Theory and Practice in the 21st Century (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan). Kiely, R.(2006). The New Political Economy of Development: Globalization, Imperialism and Hegemony (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan). Questions: Why has trade liberalization not delivered the expected positive effects for developing countries? Discuss the Millennium goals and the road blocks to achieve them. December 1: Conclusion: Global Political Economy Today!