Fall 2006 “And in the end it’s not the years in your life that count. It’s the life in your years.” -Abraham Lincoln SJL&WT Volunteers Assess Local Streams The South Jersey Land and Water Trust began its Visual Stream Assessment project in the Gloucester County area with a training session for volunteers on September 30. This project is being conducted with the Rutgers Cooperative Research and Extension, Water Resources Program. The project’s purpose is to evaluate the conditions of aquatic ecosystems associated with streams, using a US Department of Agriculture Visual Stream Assessment Protocol, in order to identify problem sites throughout our watersheds that can be addressed later on. The assessment method uses visual indicators such as water appearance, channel condition, fish cover, and barriers to fish movement to determine the health of a stream. Information gathered during this project will be added to an ongoing study by Rutgers University, which will also generate a database for SJL&WT to use in prioritizing restoration projects. Approximately 40 volunteers, including students from Rowan Continued on page 3 300 Foot Stream Buffer Rule Upheld NJ Supreme Court Denies Developers Appeal of Stormwater Regulations The New Jersey Supreme Court denied the New Jersey’s Builders Association petition challenging the 300 foot buffer rule contained in New Jersey’s stormwater regulations adopted in 2004. New Jersey adopted sweeping stormwater regulations in 2004, which included a requirement for 300 foot buffers on either side of Category one streams and their drainage area. Environmental organizations in New Jersey worked for many years towards the adoption of the regulations. The New Jersey Builders Association (NJBA) opposed the regulations and challenged the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) authority to issue the regulatory requirement, claiming the buffer requirement functioned as a “no build” provision “directly regulating the use of land without regard to stormwater control or management and promulgated by the DEP without state-wide land use regulatory jurisdiction.” The Appellate Court rejected the argument in April 2006, recognizing DEP’s broad authority for protecting water quality and ecosystem health. The Appellate Court stated, “The Legislature, in variety of measures, has given the DEP a wide array of power to address water quality and pollution concerns beyond traditional floodwater control, and to promulgate rules to protect the waters of the Continued on page 6 • • • • • • INSIDE Thank You’s & Wish List SJL&WT Programs Update Conservation Design Mistletoe NJ Coastal Heritage Trail Wine & Cheese Tasting Donors SJL&WT News Officers Suzanne McCarthy President Patrick Mulligan Vice-President Roger Asselta Vice-President Richard Thomas Treasurer Janet Eisenhauer Secretary Trustees Sue Bagienski Carole Brodkin Stanley Hershey Don Kirchhoffer Edward Komczyk Domenic Lanciano Jay Mounier Joseph Orlins Rick Parenteau Robert Reid Robert Scolpino Wayne C. Streitz Clay Sutton Carolyn Toy Janet Webekind Staff Christine Nolan, Program Manager Jim Sassi, Land Preservation Coordinator Michael Hogan, Habitat Assessment Coordinator P.O. Box 233 Glassboro, NJ 08028 (856) 881-2269 www.sjwatersheds.org Wish List GPS units Fish nets Hip waders Flashlights & batteries Magnifying glasses Plant field guides 2 Watershed Institute Grant Awarded Exciting news here at SJL&WT. The Stony-Brook Millstone Watershed Association through its Watershed Institute Grants Program has awarded SJL&WT a fourth year grant. This grant will help to sustain the success that we have achieved in membership growth, community recognition, educational outreach, and on-going programs. The grant enables SJL&WT to hire consultants to aid in formulating and implementing a fundraising, marketing, and development plan. In addition, we plan to produce a business-sponsored 2008 calendar of Mike Hogan’s photographs and increase our small and large donor giving. At the conclusion of the grant project, SJL&WT and it’s members will have additional capacity to develop programs that improve the health of the environment around us. Thank you Stony Brook Millstone Watershed Association Save The Date Ecological Art The Goldsworthy Lesson December 14th 7pm EIRC Bldg. Delsea Dr. & Hollydell Ave. Washington Twp. 856-478-2264 Joint Meeting with the Gloucester County Nature Club SJL&WT would like to thank all board members and volunteers especialy... Carole Brodkin for her time spent on updating our brochure. Don Evans for managing our website. Janet Webekind & Helen Weber for gathering all of the goodies that fill our raffle baskets. Thank You Heartfelt thanks to Board member Don Kirchhoffer for his years of service on behalf of SJL&WT. Don has retired from the NJ Conservation Foundation and is moving from our immediate area. He has also resigned from the SJL&WT Board. We will sorely miss Don’s engaging personality, the inspiration he gave to all of us, and his expertise in matters large and small, including his wide knowledge of state environmental and agricultural issues. Enjoy your retirement, Don, although we know you will probably get involved immediately in environmental protection in your new location! SJL&WT Volunteers Assess Local Streams continue from page 1 SJL&WT Programs Volunteers who are interested in surveying, monitoring streams, invasive plant removal, and restoration, please contact Habitat Assessment Coordinator Michael Hogan at 609-476-2086 or hoganpho@ cavtel.net Thank you to Jim Auletto of Auletto’s Catering and Banquet hall for use of facilities for the Stream Assessment training. Thanks also to the Rowan University BioClub and Club Advisor, Frank Wagner, for hosting the Vernal Pool training at Rowan. Vernal Pool Survey Project Gloucester County College students assess Raccon Creek University and Gloucester County College, took part in the training program and assessments. The initial stream assessments have been conducted in various parts of Gloucester County and in upper Salem County. Locations assessed so far include stream reaches of Little Ease Run in Franklin Township, Oldmans Creek in Harrisonville Township, Raccoon Creek in Mullica Hill, Still Run in Clayton, Muddy Run in Elmer, and Porch Branch, Duffield’s Run and Mantua Creek in Washington Township. Stream information will be posted on the SJL&WT website in the future. H ou av e y seen this ? Volunteers and staff collected data, completed surveys and photographed 48 vernal pool sites during 2006. Collected information was sent to the NJ DEP Vernal Pool Program. Although the drought in effect in the early spring had a negative impact on the survey, this first-year effort provided the experience needed to improve and carry on in the second year. A list of accessible sites is mapped for volunteers to visit in spring 2007. We have learned to rely primarily on audio identification, which will also be easier for many individuals to conduct than wading into ponds. Dates for the upcoming 2007 Vernal Pool training will be posted on the SJL&WT website after the New Year. There is a lot to be done and we hope you will be part of it in whatever way you can be. Girls Scouts. West Deptford SJL&WT, with the support of the Gloucester County Improvement Authority, Freeholder Director Stephen M. Sweeney, Liason, has been working with local Boy Scout and Girl Scout troops labeling storm drains and hanging informational door hangers throughout Gloucester County. Thanks to all the scouts and dedicated parents for helping to protect our local waterways. 3 Land Preservation Conservation Design Can Save Time and Money Conservation Design is a means for developers to preserve open space, protect environmental features, and reduce costs. It is a tool that a municipality can use to manage growth through the site planning process. through development of an ordinance and amendment of a town’s existing land use regulations. It is usually mandatory within the zones to which it is applied, with a minimum 50% open space or farmland being preserved, in addition to the resources that are normally A municipality obtains non-buildable and protected, permanently preserved open space or such as wetfarmland... without having to use limited lands, floodplains, and open space/agricultural preservation steep slopes. funds.. Conservation Design is an approach to development that incorporates resource protection and open space preservation into the design process. The goal of Conservation Design is to preserve the features that attract people to a community by identifying the key resources on a site and designing the placement of buildings so as to retain those resources. In a more traditional subdivision design, all of the available land within a tract is divided into roads and house lots, typically subject to minimum lot size requirements. Conservation Design involves clustering the homes on smaller lots and reducing the number of roads in order to preserve open space “common” areas within the development and protect the streams and forests or farmland that was on the site initially. Open lands must be designed so as to link to existing or potential open space or farmland within the municipality. Conservation Design is achieved 4 Not only is conservation design good for the environment, it is also good for the wallet. Reducing the amount of paved surfaces (roads, driveways, cul-de-sacs, etc.) as well as storm drains and larger lot landscaping saves costs for the developer, who gets to build the same number of units as with the conventional design. It is also good for the municipality, which obtains additional permanently preserved open space or farmland, through the restricted deed on those lands, without having to use limited open space/agricultural preservation funds. One of the most ardent proponents of Conservation Design is Randall Arendt, planner, landscape architect, and founder of the Natural Lands Trust that preserves land in southeast PA and southern NJ. Arendt’s Conservation Design program, “Growing Greener,” is outlined in several publications and presented through workshops. The South Jersey Land and Water Trust is co-sponsoring such a workshop with the Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission (DVRPC), the Natural Lands Trust, Rowan University, and the Association of NJ Environmental Commissions. The workshop will be held on Thursday, November 9, 5:30 – 9 PM at Rowan University. To register for the workshop (which costs $25 and includes dinner and a publication), call DVRPC at 215-238-2890 or go to their website at www.dvrpc.org for the registration form. CONSERVATION DESIGN: GROWING GREENER MODEL Conventional Subdivision Clustered; 50% open space Belinda's Corner Five Energy Tips Mistletoe is Good for More than Just Kissing The next time you pucker up under the mistletoe, consider this: mistletoe also provides essential food, cover, and nesting sites for an amazing number of birds, butterflies, and mammals. The common name “mistletoe” is derived from early observations that mistletoe would often appear in places where birds had left their droppings. “Mistel” is the Anglo-Saxon word for “dung,” and “tan” is the word for “twig.” Thus, mistletoe means “dung-on-a-twig.” Even though bird droppings do not really generate mistletoe plants, birds are an important part of mistletoe life. Birds find mistletoe a great place for nesting, and many birds eat mistletoe berries, including grouse, mourning doves, bluebirds, evening grosbeaks, robins and pigeons according to the United State Geological Survey (USGS). Mistletoe is a partially parasitic plant. It photosynthesizes its own food but depends on a host plant, usually a tree, for its water and minerals. Oaks are particularly favored. Mistletoe is in decline in our area due to over-collection by people, among other causes. Fall Stormwater Pollution Solutions The collective impact of stormwater runoff pollution threatens aquatic and marine life, recreational water activities, the fishing industry, and our precious drinking water resources. Here are just a few ways you can reduce stormwater runoff pollution. FERTILIZERS: Fertilizers contain nitrates and phosphates that, in abundance, cause blooms of algae that can lead to fish kills. Avoid the overuse of fertilizers and do not apply them before a heavy rainfall. Excess application of fertilizers, herbicides, and insecticides supports the false belief “If a little bit does good a lot will do better.” Not so, and the excess will likely end up in our streams & lakes. Actually, fertilize once a year in the fall if at all! Plants and grass are spending energy growing roots in the fall for lush foliage in the spring. YARD WASTE: Compost or mulch yard waste. Don’t leave it in the street or sweep it into storm drains or streams. Yard clippings and leaves can wash into storm drains and contribute nutrients and organic matter to streams. In addition, cover piles of dirt or mulch being used in landscaping projects. on how to use less energy and save up to 30% on your winter heating bill! Lower your thermostat. 68° is recommended when you are at home, and 60° when out and while asleep. This can result in a cost savings of up to 12%. Using a programmable thermostat can help reduce your heating costs as well. Reduce your hot water usage. Lower your hot water heater from 150° to 120° and wash your clothes in cold water to see savings of up to 16%. Take a short shower instead of a bath. Keep warm air inside. First, close off vents or registers in rooms you are not using and close the door, unless that room has a major common return duct. If you have storm windows, make sure they are closed and in place. Weatherize. You can save up to 10% or more on your energy bill by reducing air leaks with caulking and weatherstripping. Seal holes and cracks around windows, doors, light fixtures, and walls. Purchase an inexpensive weatherization kit today! Take a free Home Energy Analysis. This cus- tomized energy audit is designed to help you stop losing energy in your home and start saving money. Take it online at www. njcleanenergy.com or call 1-866657-6278 for a printed version. For more info: 1-866-657-6278, or visit www. njcleanenergy.com Credit: NJ Board of Public Utilities 5 Legislative Update In a recent press release, Congressmen Frank A. LoBiondo (NJ-02) and Jim Saxton (NJ-03) applauded the final approval by Congress of their legislation for the New Jersey Coastal Heritage Trail. The measure, which now goes to the President for his signature, would extend the authorization of the Trail to provide additional funding to continue the work begun in 1988 that desig- nated a Coastal Heritage Trail along the NJ coast and Delaware bay shore. It would also require that a strategic plan be created to Passage of Coastal Heritage Trail Legislation find additional public and private support for the Trail. “This is outstanding news for New Jersey! The New Jersey Coastal Heritage Trail incorporates the very best of what the Garden State has to offer in terms of important places and sights along our shore and across our state,” said LoBiondo. “This Trail has helped our residents develop greater pride and awareness of our shared history. I am pleased that the entire delegation worked together to preserve its story for future generations.” Since its designation in 1988, the sites making up the Coastal Heritage Trail have attracted millions of tourists and residents to the area. Stretching some 300 miles from Perth Amboy in the north to Cape May in the South and along the Delaware bay to Carneys Point, Salem County, in the west, the Coastal Heritage Trail connects numerous places 300 Foot Buffer Rule Upheld State.” The correlation of riparian (stream side) land use and water quality was noted in the Appellate ruling. “This validation sets the record straight about the importance natural stream systems play in the protection of water quality and stormwater management”, said Eric Stiles, Vice President for Conservation and Stewardship, NJ Audubon Society. “This is great news for our streams and their habitat”. 6 of historic, environmental, maritime and recreational interests. These areas include three National Wildlife Refuges, four tributaries of the Maurice River which has been designated a Wild and Scenic River, a Civil War fort and national cemetery, as well as numerous historic sights related to the rich heritage of New Jersey. Eco-tourism to the area has been especially significant due to the Trail’s attractiveness to a wide range of wildlife. Whale and dolphin watching is extremely popular along the shore and bird watchers from around the world are drawn to the area to see migratory species such as plovers, ospreys and bald eagles. Visitors can also learn of southern New Jersey’s rich maritime history going back to colonial days, including those of crabbing, oystering, and shipbuilding. [Credit: Associated Press]. For more info on NJ Coastal Heritage Trial go to www. nps.gov/neje/ continued from page 1 “This decision will strengthen protection of local waterways and help municipalities plan for protection of their stream corridors,” said Sandy Batty, Executive Director, Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissioners. Other states across the nation have been watching the NJBA’s attack on DEP’s powers to regulate and protect the environment. The decision marks the end of the road for this legal challenge. [Credit: Associated Press] South Jersey does not have many stream segments that are designated as Category One. However, the South Jersey Land and Water Trust, and several other groups including the Salem County Task Force and the Delaware Riverkeeper Network, have nominated many areas along our streams for this classification. DEP has not yet ruled on these nominations. SJL&WT Supporters Wine & Cheese Tasting Success Thank You Celebrating South Jersey Wineries The third annual Wine & Cheese Tasting at Heritage Winery on October 14th was a great success. The raffle baskets were admired by all, were filled with contributed items and gift certificates from businesses, restaurants, and other sources (listed below.) Congratulations to Ed & Millie Cleary for winning the Grand Prize Raffle Basket. Enjoy your Time in Cape May! A special thanks to Michael Hogan Photography, Rejuvenee Salon, Susquehanna Bank, and WildBirds Unlimited for their special donations. In addition, a special thanks to our volunteers for soliciting our raffle basket items; Sandy Keen, Pat Mulligan, Rich Thomas, Carolyn Toy, and especially Janet Webekind, and Helen Weber for their countless hours. Support the businesses that Support Us! AAA, Sewell Academy of Natural Sciences, PA Applebee’s Arrive in Style - Limousine Company AutoSheen The Barbershop, Mullica Hill Bartram’s Garden, Philadelphia Basto Citizen Committee Bee’s Nails, Mullica Hill Big Daddy’s Famous Crab Cakes Blue Eye’s Restaurant, Sewell Bob’s Hobbies & Crafts, Pitman Brunswick Zone Bowling Camden’s Children Garden Charlie Browns, Woodbury Carrabba’s Italian Grill, Turnersville Coniglio Family & Chiropractor, Mantua Cresent Moon Cafe, Mullica Hill Curves, Glassboro DeBears & Co., Sewell Déjà vu Antique & Gift Gallery, Mullica Hill Dick’s Sporting Goods, Deptford Don’s Bagels, Glassboro, NJ Donna’s Hallmark, Mullica Hill Duffield’s Farm Market, Sewell East End Salon, Washington Twp Garden State Discovery Museum Great Egg Harbor Association Guillermo’s Restuarant, Sewell Hair Sensations, Turnersville Harrison House, Mullica Hill Hollywood Cafe, Woodbury Hot Shots Billiards, Deptford Hunan East Chinese, Turnersville Independence Seaport Museum Italian Affair, Glassboro Jake’s Italian Restaurant, Newfield Joanne’s Hallmark, Sewell Joe’s Pizza, Mullica Hill Leaming’s Run Gardens, Swainton Mandarin Oriental, Pitman Maxima Hair Salon, Mullica Hill Michael Hogan Photography Mirenda’s Bakery, Mullica Hill Miss Molly’s Teas, Elmer Morris Arboretum, PA Mozzarella Grill, Sewell Mullica Hill Floral Company Total Family Hair Care, Mullica Hill Outback Steakhouse, Turnersville Pelican Fish Restaurant, Sewell Pet Place, Turnersville Pizza Hut, Deptford Please Touch Museum, PA Powerhouse Gym, Sewell Ruth’s Hallmark, Glassboro Skater’s Choice, Sewell Starbucks Coffee, Monroe Stir It Up Coffe House, Mullica Hill SuperCuts, Mullica Hill Talluto’s, Washington Twp. Taylor’s Haircare & Beauty Supply Salon, Washington Twp Village Bagels, Mullica Wild Birds Unlimited, Sewell Winterthur Museum, DE Support SJLWT Basic - $20 Contributor - $35 Supporter - $50 Org/Gov’t/Business - $100 Conservationist - $200 Steward - $500 Name/Org. ____________________________________ Address _______________________________________ City ____________________State _____ Zip _________ Phone ( ) _________________________________ Make checks payable to: South Jersey Land & Water Trust P.O. Box 233 Glassboro, NJ 08028 Email _________________________________________ 7 Save the Date ‘Birding Cumberland’ Field Trip with Pat Sutton Sunday November 12th from 9am - 4pm Registration: 609-861-0700 The Wetlands Institute Hosts WOW! The Wonders of Wetlands A professional development workshop for educators Saturday, November 18th from 9am – 4pm Registration: 410-745-9620 or www.wetland.org Joint meeting of SJL&WT and the Gloucester County Nature Club Ecological Art. The Goldsworthy Lesson Thursday December 14th 7 pm EIRC Bldg. Delsea Dr. & Hollydell Ave. For more info 856-478-2264 P.O. Box 233 Glassboro, NJ 08028 (856) 881-2269 www.sjwatersheds.org Audubon Society Christmas Bird Count Starts December 14 This bird count provides the Audubon Society with valuable info about wintering bird populations and migration dynamics. www.audubon.org/bird/cbc/ To preserve and protect the land and water resources of Southern New Jersey – maintaining and enhancing the natural, cultural, and historic heritage of the region. ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED1 P.O. Box 233 Glassboro, NJ 08028 SJLWT NON PROFIT ORG. U.S. POSTAGE PAID PITMAN, NJ PERMIT NO. 38