To understand the stylistic conventions of persuasive writing. To write a persuasive speech to Mrs Hannaford and Mrs Griffiths in order to gain approval for ‘Disaster Day.’ In pairs, we will be planning and writing some persuasive speeches to Mrs Hannaford and Mrs Griffiths. Firstly, we need to form an action plan to present to them for ‘Disaster Day’ Which events shall we choose to do and who will be responsible for them? What planning will we need to do? How will we advertise this event? Persuasive Language What would you say to persuade me to give you a sweet? Writing to Persuade DA FOREST D = A = F O R E = = = = S = T = Direct speech Alliteration Facts Opinions Repetition Emotive language including rhetorical questions Statistics The Rule of Three PEOPLE AGAINST POVERTY Do you think you can’t afford to give money to charity? Well stop and consider how easy it is for us to find just a few more pounds, pounds that are desperately needed. Every day, 50,000 people die of poverty-related causes. They never get the chance to buy a pint, a magazine or a CD. Juliet, a fragile and innocent child, lives in Sudan. Five years ago her mother died. To survive she had to raise money begging. STOP POVERTY NOW… Donate!!! PEOPLE AGAINST POVERTY Do you think you can’t afford to give money to charity? Well stop and consider how easy it is for us to find just a few more pounds, pounds that are desperately needed. Every day, 50,000 people die of poverty-related causes. They never get the chance to buy a pint, a magazine or a CD. Juliet, a fragile and innocent child, lives in Sudan. Five years ago her mother died. To survive she had to raise Emotive money begging. Story language Magic 3 Direct Repetition language STOP POVERTY NOW… Donate!!! Rhetorical question Alliteration Imperative Statistics Martin Luther King, Jr.: "I Have a Dream" Let us not wallow in the valley of despair, I say to you today, my friends. And so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be selfevident, that all men are created equal." I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today! I have a dream that one day, down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of "interposition" and "nullification" -- one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers. I have a dream today! DA FOREST Purpose – why? Audience – language style? Layout – who? form? D = Direct language A = Alliteration/Anecdote F = Facts O = Opinions R = Repetition/ Rhetorical Question E = Emotive language S = Statistics T = The Rule of Three Persuasive Speech We must now plan and write a speech, using the stylistic conventions of persuasive writing (DAFOREST), to persuade Mrs Hannaford and Mrs Griffiths to enable us to make Disaster Day a reality at SDCC! What must we do to ensure that our writing follows a good structure (shape)? FIVE STEPS PLAN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. PAL Five points Order A FOREST Proofread FIVE quick steps to success… 1. PAL PURPOSE LAYOUT AUDIENCE • Underline or highlight these • How will they affect what you write? 2. Five points • Find five points (& evidence) for your persuasion Spider diagram or List • __________ • __________ • __________ • __________ • _______ Just write them down as they pop into your head! 3. Order • Find the best order for these points (Logical order) REMEMBER: you want an effective opening to catch attention and an ending with impact! TOP TIP: USE CONNECTIVES TO LINK YOUR IDEAS 4. Write each point into a paragraph. Go through DAFOREST 5. Proofread spelling punctuation (full stops, commas, ?s) variety of sentence structures paragraphs variety of punctuation vocabulary Using connectives when writing to persuade… namely for example EXPLAINING in other words such as IDEAS PUTTING IDEAS IN ORDER as already stated firstly further most importantly ADDING TO IDEAS in addition also likewise CONCLUSION secondly finally lastly moreover furthermore similarly therefore in conclusion all this evidence points to finally all in all Top Tips for your speech… Open with a rhetorical question. Use direct and inclusive language to address the audience. Use alliteration, repetition and the magic 3 to emphasize key points. Use stories, statistics and emotive language to create sympathy. Imperatives will make people feel obliged to agree with you. Persuade O’meter! Let’s share our speeches and comment on how effective their structure and use of persuasive language is.