Name: ___________________________________________ APUSH Review: Foreign Policy, China edition Big Idea Questions Guided Notes The Open Door Policy Background Info: Mid-Late 1800s, Europe carved China into “________________ _________________________________” The US was afraid it could be shut out of China What was the policy? Note by Secretary of State __________________________ Urged Europeans to allow ________________________________ _____________________________________________________ This demonstrates the US’ desire for free trade in China China In WWII Japan invaded ___________________________ in 1931 The US responded with the ___________________________________: US would not recognize any Japanese territory gained by force The “Fall” of China (1949) And The Korean War What was the “Red Scare?” Mao Zedong and the Communists defeat the Nationalist party China becomes a ______________________________________ Impact on the US? Devastating blow to the _____________________ administration Fear that other countries could turn communist Helped contribute to the “_______________________” in the US Korean War: China sided ___________________________________________ The Nixon Administration And China Why is February 21 such a great day? ___________________________: Easing of Cold War Tensions ____________________ formally recognizes China February 21, 1972: Richard Nixon traveled to __________________ Improves _____________ with China Areas of Concern