Name: _________________________________ Test Date: ____________________________ Industrial Revolution/Discriminatory Laws Study Guide 1. The change in economy was from one based on agriculture and trade to one based on ______________________________________________________________________ 2. Raw materials—factory—US Hogs & Cattle shipped to ________________ then served for dinner Iron Ore shipped to processing plants to create ___________ 3. What are the 4 factors of production? a. ______________________ b. ______________________ c. ______________________ d. _______________________ 4. Using your notes, define technology _______________________________________________________________________ Complete the chart below Inventor Contribution/Invention Impact of Contribution/Invention Andrew Carnegie First used the assembly line to manufacture cars Samuel Morse Alexander Graham Bell Improved the light bulb The Wright Brothers, Orville & Wilbur 5. What was the purpose of Jim Crow laws? ______________________________________________________________________ 6. Using your notes, define segregation _____________________________________________________________________ 7. Using your notes, define disenfranchisement ______________________________________________________________________ 8. What was the goal of Jim Crow laws and what court ruling validated them? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What amendment did the Jim Crow laws violate? _________________________________ 10. What did the court ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson say? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Is the statement “separate-but-equal” true? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Give 3 examples of how Jim Crow laws affected the lives of African Americans ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. List 3 examples of disenfranchisement: a. _________________________ b. _________________________ c. _________________________ 14. How did literacy tests keep people from voting? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Who all did literacy tests affect? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Who did poll taxes affect and why? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 17. How much were poll taxes and why was the price an issue? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 18. What did the grandfather clause say and how did that affect African Americans? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 19. How were African Americans treated in the North?—use your notes and be specific. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________