POS102 01: Introduction to Comparative Politics1 Fall 2015 Tuesdays & Thursdays, 11:00am – 12:15pm Gage Building 302G Professor: Philip Hultquist Email: phultquist@roosevelt.edu Office Hours: M/W: 10:30-noon Office: AUD 845 Or by appointment Phone: 312-341-2117 Course Description: This course is designed to introduce students to the subfield of Comparative Politics—i.e. the study of the domestic politics of countries throughout the world. In this course, we will learn the core theoretical and methodological approaches to Comparative Politics and apply them to several countries throughout the course of the class. The class begins with discussions of questions such as: “Why are states the primary unit in comparative politics?” and “Where does the modern state system come from?” We will spend considerable time on regime types and institutions to address questions such as: “Why are some countries democracies while others are not?” “How do different types of democracies represent voters’ preferences?” and “How do non-democracies maintain political power?” We’ll also address questions of political economy, with a focus on the politics of economic development and the welfare state—“Why are some states rich while others are poor?” and “Why do some countries redistribute wealth more than others?” Last, we address how regimes change through three mechanisms: military coups, revolutions, and transitions to democracy. Student Learning Objectives: 2 Based on the revised Bloom’s taxonomy (see attached appendix). Students will be able to demonstrate factual knowledge of several political systems around the world, especially Germany, The UK, Japan, China, Russia, Mexico, Brazil, India, Nigeria, and Iran through description and identification on quizzes, exams, and presentations.3 Students will be able to demonstrate conceptual knowledge through definition, description and identification on quizzes, exams, and presentations.3 Students will be able to demonstrate conceptual understanding by applying concepts to familiar and new cases on exams and through mini-presentations.4 Students will be able to demonstrate critical thinking and the ability to analyze by writing a paper of their country’s major problem(s) and potential policy solutions.5 Students will be able to demonstrate oral communication skills by presenting their country research to the class during a series of mini-presentations.6 1 The instructor reserves the right to revise/update the syllabus at his discretion. Students will always be notified of any and all changes. 2 Based on Bloom’s taxonomy (revised). As an introductory course, this course concentrates its objectives in the middle and bottom half of Bloom’s taxonomy. 3 “Remember” and “Understand” from the revised version of Bloom’s taxonomy. 4 “Apply” from the revised version of Bloom’s taxonomy. 5 “Analyze” from the revised version of Bloom’s taxonomy. 6 Based on university-wide learning objective. 1 Students will be able to demonstrate awareness of social justice and engagement in civil life during in-class discussions and/or papers concerning questions of justice in comparative politics, such as: the representativeness for various political institutions, poverty and development, colonization, and democratization.6 Readings and Resources: Required Text: Orvis, Stephen and Carol Ann Drogus. 2015. Introducing Comparative Politics: Concepts and Cases in Context (3rd Edition). Canada: CQ Press. (Noted as OD in the reading schedule below.) Students may find the following website helpful in studying for the exams or to make sure you are getting what you need to from each chapter. It includes chapter quizzes, flashcards, video, and audio supplements. Keep in mind that the information from the Orvis and Drogus book is only a portion of the material you will need to know for exams and assignments. https://edge.sagepub.com/orvis3e/student-resources The website for Blackboard is: http://roosevelt.blackboard.com/webapps/login/. If you need help logging in, please see me ASAP. Student Responsibilities and Basic Policies Attendance and participation. Students are expected to attend and participate in all class sessions. Your attendance is factored into your participation grade. Beyond the participation grade, if you miss more than 14 class periods, you CANNOT pass the class. Reading. Each student is expected to complete assigned readings BEFORE its corresponding lecture. Communication. According to university policy, students are responsible for communications to their Roosevelt e-mail address. Intellectual Honesty. Intellectual honesty is essential to our purpose. Plagiarism, in any form, is grounds for automatic failure in the course and further disciplinary measures by the University. At the very least, the student will not be allowed to withdraw from the course and I will submit a formal notification of the incident to your major department chair, college dean, and the University’s Assistant V. P. for Student Services. The instructor will discuss common issues with plagiarism and how to avoid them before the first writing assignment. However, you are always welcome to consult with the instructor if you have any questions about what constitutes plagiarism. See also: The University’s plagiarism policy (http://www.roosevelt.edu/plagiarism) and http://www.plagiarism.org for more information. Make-up Policy. If a student has a University-approved excuse for missing an examination AND if the instructor is notified PRIOR to the examination, arrangements for a make-up examination will be made. This policy is for exams only. Presentation Preparedness. Students who are absent or are unprepared for the presentation will be docked 25% of that presentation grade and must be made up in the following class period. As you will see, the presentations complement the conceptual work we will be doing. Classroom Etiquette. Basic professional adult behavior norms apply. I expect students to be respectful of the class by paying attention to their instructor and their classmates and by facilitating 2 an open arena for debate about many topics. I also want to reinforce norms of professional behavior that if conformed to will serve the students well beyond their academic career. To that end, students will not use distracting electronic devices, such as cell phones or tablets. (Yes, I can tell when you are texting.) If you are using an electronic version of the book, please let me know, so I know you are using your laptop or tablet legitimately. Disability: If you have a disability or other condition that requires special accommodation, you are encouraged to contact the Office of Disability Services in the Academic Success Center at the start of the term. Location: AUD 128, phone: 312-341-3810; web: http://www.roosevelt.edu/dss/default.htm. Students who are requesting special accommodations must contact the ASC within the first two weeks of the semester. Withdrawals: Prior to and including the first week of the fall or spring semester sessions, students may drop one or more courses with no record of the class appearing on the transcript. In weeks two through ten of the fall or spring semester, students may complete a Change in Registration form in person or by fax. The form is found on the web at http://www.roosevelt.edu/registrar/forms. Online withdrawals after the semester has begun are not an option. The course will be recorded on the transcript with the notation of "W" indicating that the student withdrew. The deadline for withdrawing from this course is October 27th. This means all forms must be submitted no later than this date. University policy has recently changed, whereby students will only be able to request a withdrawal after the official withdrawal date if they have extenuating circumstances that can be documented, e.g., personal illness, illness of close family member, etc. Simply “missing” the withdrawal date is not an acceptable reason for the registrar to grant a late withdrawal request. The reason should also be non-academic. Withdrawing from courses may have serious consequences for academic progress towards the degree, for financial aid eligibility, for repayment of refunds, visa requirements (for international students), and eligibility for competition (for student athletes). Students should consult carefully with their instructors and academic advisors and must meet with a financial aid advisor before withdrawing from classes after the semester has begun. Tuition Refund Schedule and Withdrawal deadlines are published for each semester and for summer session on the Important Dates page of the website at http://www.roosevelt.edu/registrar/ImportantDates Crisis Policy. If you are experiencing difficulties with your health, personal life or any other crisis that is affecting your ability to come to class and complete the work, it is imperative that you alert the instructor as soon as possible. The best path is to see someone at Roosevelt’s counseling center, who (with your permission) can then alert all your professors that you are having trouble. University Policy on Absence to Observe Religious Holidays: Roosevelt University respects the rights of students to observe major religious holidays and will make accommodations, upon request, for such observances. Students who wish to observe religious holidays must inform their instructors in writing within the first two weeks of the semester of their intent to observe the holiday so that alternative arrangements convenient to both students and faculty can be made at the earliest opportunity. See the student handbook for further details. Completion. Grades of incomplete (I) will only be given in extraordinary circumstances. 3 Course Work and Grading: Students will be evaluated on their understanding of the class material using the following grading system: Participation/Etiquette Quizzes (4) Casework Midterm exam Final exam 15% 20 25 (15% short paper; 10% mini-presentation) 20 20 100% Participation/Etiquette (15%): Students are expected to be present in all classes and participate in class discussion with thoughtful comments and questions that are on topic. Students are also expected to contribute to class discussions with relevant information about their countries. Good classroom etiquette entails being respectful of your instructor, classmates, and whoever is paying your tuition by showing up to class on time and prepared and participating in class as if you find the subject matter interesting (note: pretending is okay). This means listening to the lecture, not looking at your cellphone, contributing thoughtfully, and always being respectful of others’ opinions. To do any of the above, you must be present in class consistently. Classes missed 0-2 3 4 5 6 7 50 40 30 20 10 0 F- 60 70 80 90 100 50 60 70 80 90 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 20 30 40 50 60 10 20 30 40 50 D C B- B+ A Participation / Etiquette Participation rubric: A: Student consistently contributes with thoughtful comments/questions that demonstrate he/she has engaged the reading or other material (e.g., current events); consistently demonstrates appropriate etiquette. B+: Student occasionally contributes with thoughtful comments/questions that demonstrate he/she has engaged the reading or other material (e.g., current events); consistently demonstrates appropriate etiquette. B-: Student occasionally contributes with comments/questions that demonstrate he/she has engaged the reading or other material (e.g., current events); occasionally violates appropriate etiquette. C: Student does not contribute or occasionally participates in distracting or counterproductive ways; consistently demonstrates appropriate etiquette otherwise. D: Student does not contribute or participates in distracting or counterproductive ways; frequent violations of classroom etiquette. F-: Student does not contribute or participates in distracting or counterproductive ways; continues frequent violations of classroom etiquette after warnings. Quizzes (20%): Students will take four online quizzes during the week listed in the syllabus. The quizzes cover remembering and understanding factual and conceptual material from the book and 4 the lecture. There will be a 2-3 day window, where students can take the quiz up to 2 times. I will take your best of the 2 attempts. (Please note that BB will record your second attempt and the best attempt may not be reflected in the grade center until I have time to correct it.) I will also drop your lowest score. Casework (25%): Students choose a case/country from the textbook for which they will be responsible. There are only 9 countries (the US is excluded), so there will be some overlap. The student will be responsible for keeping up with reading about their country and disseminating that information to the class during class discussions. Additionally, students will be responsible for two projects concerning a case/country. 10% for mini-presentations / 15% for country paper. Mini-presentations. Each student is responsible for a mini-presentation about their country, which complements and corresponds to a specific lecture (see lecture schedule). The main purpose is to report how the class concepts apply to their country. The information about your country comes straight from the textbook and no outside information is necessary. (Although, it is okay to use outside sources if you find it helpful.) Each mini-presentation should be limited to 5 minutes. Visual aids, like using Powerpoint or Prezi, are helpful but not required. You must be prepared for these presentations or face an automatic penalty of 25% of the associated points. Country Problem Analysis Paper: Students will write a short paper that describes the origins of your country’s most pressing problem and how the student proposes the country should go about solving that problem(s). Papers should be 5-7 pages (12 point, Times New Roman font, double-spaced, 1-inch margins) and include an introduction—with a thesis statement!—and a conclusion. Papers are due November 13th and, after grading, the student will be given a chance to revise for an improved grade. Exams (2 @ 20% each): The reading and lecture schedule lists the exam dates for the midterm and final. Exams are comprised of short answer and short essay. They will require students to recall, understand, and apply factual, theoretical, and conceptual material from the lecture and the book. It will also cover basic factual information from the cases covered in student mini-presentations. The final is not explicitly comprehensive, but the material from the second half builds on the first. Extra Credit (5% optional): Individually, students can elect for a one-time presentation of another case/country toward the end of the semester. The presentation will apply the course concepts to a separate, but related country to the one from the student’s group. These countries will be selected with the professor using the comparative method that we will discuss in first week of class. Grading Scale.7 The following scale will determine final grades. Grades are calculated from the raw scores (“points”) earned by the student. It rounds up only when the percentage ends in .9 or higher. Please note: given the available extra credit option, I will not entertain requests for grade changes or leniency. If you did the extra credit, you already got all the help you need. If you didn’t, then you don’t have any right to complain. 93 – 100%: A 90 – 92.9%: A- 7 87 – 89.9%: B+ 83 – 86.9%: B 80 – 82.9%: B- 77 – 79.9%: C+ 73 – 76.9%: C 70 – 72.9%: C- How these grades relate to your GPA are noted in the appendix. 5 67 – 69.9%: D+ 60 – 66.9%: D 0 – 59.9%: F All class announcements and changes to the reading schedule will be given during regularly scheduled class time. Regular attendance will ensure you are up to date with the reading schedule LECTURES, READINGS, and ACTIVITIES Cases for MiniDate presentations Introduction, syllabus overview T 8/25 Lecture: The World Today and Central Themes of the Course What is Comparative Politics? Explanations, Theory, and Evidence Example Mini-presentation: TH 8/27 State Formation in India OD: Chapter 1 States: What is the state? Where did it come from? T 9/1 OD: pp. 36-47 TH 9/3 States: Exporting the state via colonization; Comparing state strength OD: pp. 47-58; 93-94 Germany: _______________ UK: _______________ Japan: _______________ Mexico: _______________ Nigeria: _______________ China: _______________ Nations: Nations, nationalism, and ethnicity T 9/8 Everyone read: Nigeria OD: 144-173; 189-191 Regimes: Citizens, ideology, and regime types TH 9/10 OD: 98-123 UK: _______________ Russia: _______________ Regimes: Regime types, cont’d T TH T 9/15 9/17 9/22 Brazil: _______________ Mexico: _______________ Iran: _______________ OD: 123-141 QUIZ #1: See prompt under “Quizzes” folder on the course Blackboard page. The State and Markets: The Market, capitalism, and the state OD 196-205; 512-521 The State and Markets: Welfare state in crisis Germany: _______________ Everyone read: The United States OD: 570-592 6 The State and Markets: Health Care and Health Policy TH UK: _______________ See also: US (p. 609-613) 9/24 OD: 595-613 T 9/29 The State and Markets: Global development activity Development debate and globalization OD: 208-225; 253-255 The State and Markets: Development debate and globalization TH 10/1 Japan: _______________ OD: 208-225; 253-255 The State and Markets: Development, globalization, and regimes T 10/6 OD: 532-550 QUIZ #2: See prompt under “Quizzes” folder on the course Blackboard page. TH 10/8 The State and Markets: Resource politics India: _______________ Brazil (p. 555-559): _______________ Iran: _______________ Midterm review T 10/13 TH 10/15 MIDTERM EXAM Governing Institutions in Democracies: Executives and legislatures OD: 258-289 Governing Institutions in Democracies: Bureaucracy and federalism T 10/20 OD: 296-318 Formal Institutions of Participation and Representation: Electoral systems TH 10/22 OD: 324-337 NOTE: The last day to withdraw for a W grade is tomorrow, October 27th. 7 India: _______________ Russia: _______________ Formal Institutions of Participation and Representation: Political parties and party systems T 10/27 UK: _______________ Germany: _______________ Japan: _______________ OD: 337-351 QUIZ #3: See prompt under “Quizzes” folder on the course Blackboard page. TH 10/29 Informal Institutions of Participation and Representation: Civil society, social movements, and patron-client relationships India: _______________ Brazil: _______________ OD: 351-361; 391-392 Authoritarian Institutions: Communist/one-party state T 11/3 OD: 398-418 China: _______________ Papers Due Friday (11/13): Upload to TurnItIn Feature on Blackboard TH 11/5 Authoritarian Institutions: Semi-theocracy; Weak institutions and military rule Nigeria: _______________ OD: 419-429 Authoritarian Institutions: Elections and participation in autocracies T 11/10 OD: 429-451 China: _______________ Iran: _______________ Regime change: Coups TH 11/12 Nigeria: _______________ OD: 454-466 QUIZ #4: See prompt under “Quizzes” folder Regime change: Democratization T 11/17 OD: 477-488; 505-507 TH 11/19 Regime change: Democratization, continued 8 Mexico: _______________ Russia: _______________ T 11/24 Thanksgiving Break: Please don’t show up TH 11/26 Thanksgiving Break: Please don’t show up Regime change: Revolution T China: _______________ Iran: _______________ 12/1 OD: 466-477 In-class video: The Iranian Revolution TH 12/3 T 12/8 Final Exam Review FINAL EXAM: Same Room 11:00AM –1:30PM 9 Appendix. II. Quality Point Values Assigned to Grades Grade Quality Points A 4.00 A3.67 B+ 3.33 B 3.00 B2.67 C+ 2.33 C 2.00 C1.67 D+ 1.33 D 1.00 D0.67 F 0 I 0 IP 0 AU 0 W 0 10