Henry DeLozier and Steven Johnson Global Golf Advisors Jack Sullivan and Kurt Kuebler Kopplin & Kuebler STRATEGIC PLANNING AGENDA Strategies Overview for a Strategic Plan Parameters What it is NOT How should a Board use the plan What role does Management play in the plan SWOT Analysis What are the contents of each component Use and applications of SWOT Common mistakes with the SWOT AGENDA Defining market research How to collect, interpret and apply market data Source of origin markets Translating market analysis to marketing Marketing limits and opportunities Converting strategy to tactical planning Implementing governance procedures to maximize effectiveness Converting goals and objectives to an annual business plan Collectively, we visit a lot of clubs each year…… The good! The bad! And, the highly dysfunctional in the club world!! VERY COMMON TO THE HIGHEST PERFORMING, “BEST IN CLASS” IN OUR VIEW CLUBS IS….. A high level of Strategic Thinking, and An ACTIVE Strategic Plan!! SO LET’S TALK ABOUT STRATEGIC PLANNING IN PRIVATE CLUBS! WHAT ‘TAKE AWAYS’ SHOULD YOU EXPECT FROM OUR DISCUSSION TODAY? STRATEGIC PLANNING OVERVIEW & DESCRIPTION FROM OUR GROUP STRATEGY The skillful planning and management of anything BEGIN WITH THE END IN MIND Strategic Planning establishes primary goals and objectives. The Annual Business Plan provides the tactical details aimed to achieve the strategic goals and objectives. ARE YOU THINKING STRATEGICALLY? “Even if you are on the right track, you’ll get run over if you just sit there” Will Rogers ARE YOU THINKING STRATEGICALLY ? The cat said to Alice as she hesitated along the path to Wonderland, “If you don’t know where you are going, any road will take you there” --- Lewis Carroll Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland “I cannot give you a formula for success, but I can give you the formula for failure: try to please everybody.” Herbert Swope BUT HOW DO YOU GET YOUR BOARD TO THINK THIS WAY? “WE HAVE NEVER HAD A FAILURE AT THIS CLUB BECAUSE OF TOO MUCH PLANNING.” CAROL STULTS, CLUB PRESIDENT MEADOW SPRINGS COUNTRY CLUB STRATEGIC PLANNING COMMITTEE One of the most important Committees in the Club! The Board needs to carefully consider the constitution of the Committee and provide a means of continuity without cronyism! This is NOT simply a means of identifying capital projects to undertake or consider. It should be the basis for all decisions at the Club! STRATEGIC PLANNING COMMITTEE What should the Committee be considering? Governance issues Board and Committee job descriptions Mission and Vision Statements Membership issues and categories Capital programs Competitive analysis of the competition Feasibility and ‘blue sky’ studies 3 to 5 years out, 5 to 7 years out, and so on… WHAT ROLE, IF ANY, DOES THE GM/COO HAVE IN THE STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS? THE ROLE OF MANAGEMENT IN STRATEGIC PLANNING Strategic Planning in Private Clubs – Who Should Take Charge? Clubs with successful, active strategic plans usually have three key players driving their plan; The President or Committee Chair A Facilitator The General Manager/COO The most successful plans include participation by all key management staff Remember that a strategic plan can be one of management’s most useful tools! STRATEGIC PLANNING THINGS TO CONSIDER It’s a road map for the future (beyond just tomorrow!) in an environment where often-times the ‘players’ change (Board and Committee members, etc.) It’s NOT just a capital plan to determine facility needs, but the strategic plan helps to determine and support capital decisions that MAY be needed, amongst many other things that will help to keep the club vibrant and perpetuating STRATEGIC PLANNING It determines who and what you are and what purpose you serve, or serves to reiterate same in an environment (club industry recession) where many clubs have to do ‘extreme makeovers’ just to stay alive! In effect, it establishes or reestablishes your ‘brand’ so that all constituencies, internal and external, are clearly aware of who and what you are and provide It is the basis for your “Marketing Plan” STRATEGIC PLANNING It helps to prepare for and manage change (and yet deter “change” for the sake of “change” each year by new Boards), which has become an increasingly more ‘normal’ part of the club world It’s about being PROACTIVE rather than REACTIVE, especially in this economic environment and while the club is still outperforming others in the local market It provides the club management team with clear and measurable goals and objectives It’s strategic in nature, but sets the tone and annual direction for operational decisions and efforts BENEFITS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING Helps your club understand and clarify its objectives and set goals accordingly (attainment of common goals) in a GROUP setting to build consensus Defines short-term actions and avoids deviating from “The Bronze Plaque on the Wall” (forces decisions/actions) Gets member and employee buy-in early in the process to facilitate positive (politically supportive) change BENEFITS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING Lends a greater degree of confidence of long-term success and improves long-range performance (helps the club remain economically viable while at the same time attempting to become recession proof) Unites the membership and staff through consensus building! Creates a healthy disciplined methodology for decision making (laser-like) It is one of the common denominators found in today’s top performing clubs STRATEGIC PLANNING “The purpose of a plan is not to produce a plan, but to produce results.” STRATEGIC PLAN OUTLINE Mission Vision SWOT Analysis Market Analysis Goals and Objectives Primary Strategies Strategic Action Plan Summary THE STRATEGIC PLAN IS NOT… An annual business plan, Standard operating procedures, or An operational review of club management. A STRATEGIC PLAN IS… A succinct and target specific. Refined strategic thinking free of tactical discussions and planning. A three to five-year plan for the club. Durable and deliberate in its STRATEGIC PLANNING, A PROCESS THAT ANSWERS THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: What do we want our club to be? What is our Brand? What do we want our club to be? What do our members look like…now and in the future? Where should we be five to ten years from now? What should our facilities and assets look like in order to accomplish our goals? What will our demographics look like in 5 years? Ten years? What needs to be done to satisfy our membership now and in the future? What changes or improvements do we need to make in order for all of this to happen? In our physical plant? With our Bylaws? With our governance and organizational structuring? IS A CLEAR MISSION, VISION AND VALUES STATEMENT IMPORTANT? THE “MAGIC” OF THE MISSION AND VISION STATEMENTS AND SUPPORTING GOALS MISSION STATEMENT Describes the overall purpose of the organization. Must “work” not only today but for the intended life of your strategic plan. Should be broad enough to allow for diversity, but specific enough to provide the focus necessary to the success of your club. VISION STATEMENT Statement about what your club wants to become. It should resonate with all members and help them feel proud, excited, and part of something much bigger than themselves. Gives shape and organization to your club’s future. SAMPLE MISSION STATEMENT The vision of Southwest Airlines is dedication to the highest quality of Customer Service delivered with a sense of warmth, friendliness, individual pride, and Company spirit SAMPLE MISSION/VISION STATEMENTS “The Kansas City Country Club is a traditional, private, family-oriented Country Club dedicated to providing year-round dining, social and athletic activities to its members and their guests through superior service, staff and facilities.” “The Ritz-Carlton is a place where the genuine care and comfort of our guests is our highest mission. We pledge to provide the finest personal service and facilities for our guest who will always enjoy a warm, relaxed, yet refined ambience. The Ritz-Carlton experience enlivens the senses, instills well-being, and fulfills even the unexpressed wishes and needs of our guests.” “Round Hill Country Club will enhance the value for its Members by continually improving upon its services, dining experience, facilities and Member recognition.” SAMPLE MISSION STATEMENT Mission To maximize satisfaction, desirability, value and distinction of Membership in Ocean Reef Club by providing unsurpassed value, excellence and quality in all services and facilities CHICAGO YACHT CLUB VISION AND MISSION Mission Statement: The mission of the Chicago Yacht Club is to encourage, promote, and develop knowledge, participation and enjoyment of all aspects of yachting. Vision The Chicago Yacht Club will be the club membership of choice for those with yachting interest MISSION “Continue to be a premier private Yacht Club, among the finest in North America, also providing high-quality family and social programs to its members.” VALUES Excellence Integrity Respect for Our Heritage and Traditions Civility and Mutual Respect Friendship and Camaraderie Family Financial Prudence Community Fun Transparency, Engagement and Responsiveness in Governance and Management Willingness to Change VISION Grosse Pointe Yacht Club will: Provide excellent facilities and programs for sailors and boaters of all generations. Be an outstanding family-oriented club that fosters camaraderie, fellowship and sportsmanship among the members. Be recognized for its warm and hospitable treatment of its members and guests and for welcoming new members into the club. Ensure the club has premier, well-maintained facilities and programs to meet the needs and expectations of the membership. Provide for the acquisition and retention of high caliber employees to render services desired by the membership. Have effective leadership that performs in a fiscally responsible manner. Preserve and protect the reputation and traditions of the club, while welcoming change to insure the club’s future prosperity. THE COUNTRY CLUB OF BUFFALO The Vision of the Country Club of Buffalo is to be amongst the finest private clubs in North America. VISION STATEMENT Charlotte Country Club will be among the premier family country clubs in the United States. IN THE END, IT’S ALL ABOUT………. Execution! Execution! Execution! AND, YOUR MISSION STATEMENT NEEDS TO BE PART OF EVERYTHING YOU DO AS A CLUB…. On the front page of your Board and Committee Books On the tag line of your Newsletter On your e-mails At the front door of your Clubhouse On the employee business cards On your member statements And, be the measure against which all your decisions are made! SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats SWOT FACTORS Strengths and weaknesses are internal factors Opportunities and Threats are external factors SIMPLE SWOT RULES A SWOT Analysis should take place at the beginning of the strategic planning process It should include the Board, Management and Committees Focus Groups may also be used to broaden the participation Survey the participants in advance of the session SIMPLE SWOT RULES Be realistic about the strengths and weaknesses of your club Analysis should distinguish between where your club is today, and where it could be in the future Be specific, avoid grey areas Always analyze in context to your competition Keep your SWOT short and simple SWOT is subjective STRENGTHS COULD BE Location of your club. Facilities. A new innovative service. Quality processes and procedures. Your specialist marketing expertise. Any other aspect of your club that adds value to your services. WEAKNESSES COULD BE Lack of marketing expertise Undifferentiated services (i.e. in relation to your competitors) Location of your club Damaged reputation Facilities OPPORTUNITIES COULD BE A developing market such as the Internet Mergers or strategic alliances A market vacated by an ineffective competitor Moving into new market segments THREATS COULD BE A new competitor in your market Price wars with competitors A competitor has a new, innovative service Economic downturns COMPLETING THE SWOT PROCESS Once you have identified the SWOTs, you need to prioritize them Highest priority items become your key strategic issues (KSI) Document the other issues in a “parking lot” for future consideration Develop objectives for each KSI, and who should develop the strategies to execute the objectives and the timeline (i.e.- membership committee and membership director) FOCUS GROUPS Focus Groups can be used for the following: Broaden the participation in the process Validates the process and obtains additional viewpoints Obtains buy-in of the process and ultimately the strategic plan Should include committee members, staff and a sampling of the general membership SO….HOW DOES THE ACTUAL PROCESS TYPICALLY UNFOLD? THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 1. Canvas the club; we need to understand the external and internal factors that determine the satisfaction and also the desires of the membership. Review all information on the Club operations including previous surveys, long-range plans, membership categories, financial and governance data and any other information regarding the club that would assist us in better understanding the current state of the Club. THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 2. The “why for the what.” How do we define our “charter” to create this plan and what are the “core values,” the “mission statement” and “vision statement” for the Club, which would drive this plan? Through a “SWOT “exercise we identify the initial key strategic issues facing the Club. THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 3. Build consensus and “buy in” to the plan by conducting focus group sessions with staff, member and Committee groups reviewing the strategic issues identified by the Board also identifying others suggested by the group. THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 4. Review of the data; interpret the data and calibrate the information, creating what you believe, based on each of the first three steps, the key issues and drivers are for the Club. THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 5. The Board and Executive team would construct the plan and focus on the top five issues in each area of the Club. Define where the accountability will fall for the accomplishment of each objective, along with target dates for achievement, how they will be measured for success, and so on. Create an “Action Plan” THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 6. Develop the final report, with an Executive Summary including a complete recap on the process, constituency input and the ultimate plan recommendations that guide the decisions made at the Club. The Executive Summary of this report should be shared with the entire membership either in written form or at a “Town Hall” meeting. THE SEVEN DISTINCT STEPS OF STRATEGIC PLANNING 7. Monitoring Progress and Results - ensure an ongoing process to measure and celebrate successes and reaction to changes in the environment – ”A Living Document”. AND MEMBERS SHOULD BE REGULARLY UPDATED ON THE STRATEGIC PLAN…..ITS STATUS, THE OUTLOOK, ETC. MODEL CLUBS MAKE STRATEGIC PLANNING A PRIORITY AND NORMAL ORDER OF BUSINESS! HOW IMPORTANT IS MARKET RESEARCH AND BENCHMARKING? RESEARCH AND BENCHMARKING Really, what is ‘market research’? How do you best collect, interpret and apply it? What are the best sources of origin markets; what should we be looking at in today’s club world? How do you transition market analysis to “Marketing”? Limits and Opportunities MAKING IT ALL WORK! HOW DO YOU CONVERT STRATEGY TO REALITY!! ACTION PLAN Issue Goal/ Objective Strategy/ Tactics Assigned to Due Date Membership Growth New Social Define policy for a cap and review membership categories Growth Campaign Developing a marketing program High Membership Satisfaction Develop a membership satisfaction survey & process Communications Chair Nov. 15th Improve Golf Shop Operations Measure the effectiveness of merchandising and the level of customer service standards Golf Chair April 1st Provide High Quality Food & Beverage operations in a fiscally responsible manner Develop quality and customer service standards House Committee and Management Jan. 17th Offer a variety of quality golf & social Events Continuous evaluation of events and participation Golf, House & Management Jan. 17th Membership Committee Chair and Director Feb. 1st Jan1st ACTION PLAN Issue Goal/ Objective Maintain Financial Stability Establish needs and funding for future Capital for the next three - five years Strategy/ Tactics Assigned to Develop and operate within a annual operations budget Finance Chairman and General Manager Develop a three to five-year capital plan Complete a reserve study Finance, House, Grounds & Management Due Date Ongoing monthly April 1st July 1st Succession Planning Encourage committee participation before being on the Board Executive Committee Ongoing Review Governing Documents Complete review of all rules, regulations, membership plan and bylaws Board, Legal & Bylaws January 17th Benchmarking Establish base standards by which to measure against both internally and externally Committee Chairs January 17th ACTION PLAN Issue Goal/ Objective Strategy/ Tactics Assigned to Due Date Provide superior Golf Course conditions Continuous program of quality maintenance and improvements Greens Committee January 17th Provide and maintain Superior Social Facilities Continuous program of quality maintenance and improvements House Committee and Management March 15th Improved relationship between Club & MHOA Broaden communications between both organizations HOA Representative January 30th Improve relationship with outside community Develop and communicate a community outreach program Communications Chair November 29th Improve Technology and use of new media Review use of all new social media Communications Chair November 29th Improve member input & feedback Incorporate and coordinate within all action items Board, Committees and Management January 17th HOW DOES A STRATEGIC PLAN IMPACT YOUR ANNUAL BUDGET AND GOALS? WHAT SHOULD BE PART OF THE ANNUAL BUSINESS PLAN? WHAT IS IMPORTANT TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF A PLAN? STRATEGIC PLANNING “The purpose of a plan is not to produce a plan, but to produce results.” QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION SOME ADDITIONAL SAMPLES OPERATIONAL CHARTER AND GUIDING PRINCIPLES TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPLEMENTATION To ensure that the principles set forth in the Operational Charter and Guiding Principles (“OCGP”) carry through to future Boards, committees, and management, the following are procedures the Governing Board and management will follow: BOARD IMPLEMENTATION At the first or second Board meeting of a new administration: The Board will review the current OCGP, discuss modifications, and ratify any changes to the OCGP. The Membership Issues Task Force will convene at the request of the President to address any needs MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION The Chief Executive Officer and senior staff will conduct committee orientations to include a section on the OCGP. The Chief Executive Officer and senior staff will all be required to read and be thoroughly familiar with the OCGP as well as the detailed principles and implementation plans. Management will annually prepare a brief report on the status of the OCGP and suggested changes. AREA OF FOCUS TITLE CHAMPION: TOM TRAINOR PROJECT DESCRIPTION • Overall Status TEAM: KOPPLIN & KUEBLER Executive Chef Search Key Milestone % Complete Start: 90 End: Planned Date Actual Date On Task Feb. 1, 2013 On Task Issues • Green: Plan on Task MONTH SUMMARY January 14: Five candidates interviewed; final two candidates selected. January 21 & 22: Final two candidate cooking demo for members January 23: Tabulation and results of cooking demo Final candidate selected: Wk. Of Jan. 28: EC offer extended 11/16/12 MN Progress Expected for Next Month • • Employment agreement completed EC start date confirmed Green Plan on Task Yellow Dates at Risk/Issues Red Date at Risk Blue Project Complete QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION Henry DeLozier and Steven Johnson Global Golf Advisors Jack Sullivan and Kurt Kuebler Kopplin & Kuebler STRATEGIC PLANNING