Urban Social Problems Sociology 2367.02 Wednesdays and Fridays, 11:10 am -12:30 pm Smith Lab 3094 Instructor: Email: Office: Office Hours: Emily Shrider shrider.14@osu.edu 215 Townshend Hall Wednesdays 1:00-5:00 pm Course Description This course is a writing-intensive introduction to urban social problems. Specifically, we will focus on how the development of the city and the growth of the suburbs have contributed to urban social problems. We will also examine the strategies used to address these issues. To accomplish this goal, we will examine American urban areas and their physical and social organization. We will discuss the history, characteristics, and physical layout of urban areas. We will also study the complexity and diversity of these areas, their attendant social problems, and current urban concerns. It is my hope that you leave this class with an understanding that problems common in urban areas are tied to growth, population flows, and the composition and structure of metropolitan areas. GE Statement Sociology 2367.02 qualifies as a Writing and Communication: Level 2 course, which has three expected learning outcomes: 1. Through critical analysis, discussion, and writing, students demonstrate the ability to read carefully and express ideas effectively. 2. Students apply written, oral, and visual communication skills and conventions of academic discourse to the challenges of a specific discipline. 3. Students access and use information critically and analytically. Sociology 2367.02 strives to meet these goals through writing instruction, peer-review exercises, instructor feedback, in-class group activities using data, and research assignments. Sociology 2367.02 also qualifies as a Social Science: Organizations and Polities course, which also has three expected learning outcomes: 1. Students understand the theories and methods of social scientific inquiry as they apply to the study of organizations and polities. 2. Students understand the formation and durability of political, economic, and social organizing principles and their differences and similarities across contexts. 3. Students comprehend and assess the nature and values of organizations and polities and their importance in social problem solving and policy making. Sociology 2367.02 strives to meet these goals through discussion and analysis of the organizational and political decisions that contributed to urban social problems, and the decisions being made to resolve those same problems. Disability Statement Any student who feels s/he may need an accommodation based on the impact of a disability should contact me privately to discuss your specific needs. Please contact the Office of Disability Services at 614-292-3307 in room 150 Pomerene Hall to coordinate reasonable accommodations for students with documented disabilities. Expectations 1. You are expected to follow the university rules on academic misconduct. If I suspect that you are violating these rules, I am obligated to report this suspicion to the department chair and the Committee on Academic Misconduct. ACADEMIC INTEGRITY (ACADEMIC MISCONDUCT) Academic integrity is essential to maintaining an environment that fosters excellence in teaching, research, and other educational and scholarly activities. Thus, The Ohio State University and the Committee on Academic Misconduct (COAM) expect that all students have read and understand the University’s Code of Student Conduct, and that all students will complete all academic and scholarly assignments with fairness and honesty. Students must recognize that failure to follow the rules and guidelines established in the University’s Code of Student Conduct and this syllabus may constitute “Academic Misconduct.” The Ohio State University’s Code of Student Conduct (Section 3335-23-04) defines academic misconduct as: “Any activity that tends to compromise the academic integrity of the University, or subvert the educational process.” Examples of academic misconduct include (but are not limited to) plagiarism, collusion (unauthorized collaboration), copying the work of another student, and possession of unauthorized materials during an examination. Ignorance of the University’s Code of Student Conduct is never considered an “excuse” for academic misconduct, so I recommend that you review the Code of Student Conduct and, specifically, the sections dealing with academic misconduct. If I suspect that a student has committed academic misconduct in this course, I am obligated by University Rules to report my suspicions to the Committee on Academic Misconduct. If COAM determines that you have violated the University’s Code of Student Conduct (i.e., committed academic misconduct), the sanctions for the misconduct could include a failing grade in this course and suspension or dismissal from the University. If you have any questions about the above policy or what constitutes academic misconduct in this course, please contact me. Other sources of information on academic misconduct (integrity) to which you can refer include: The Committee on Academic Misconduct web pages (oaa.osu.edu/coam/home.html) Ten Suggestions for Preserving Academic Integrity (oaa.osu.edu/coam/ten-suggestions.html) Eight Cardinal Rules of Academic Integrity (www.northwestern.edu/uacc/8cards.html) 2 2. You are expected to come to class prepared and ready to learn. In order to accomplish this, you must complete all readings and assignments prior to class. All assignments are due within the first 5 minutes of class. Any late work will be deducted 5% points a day, up to 25% off. After that point, no late assignments will be accepted, unless otherwise indicated. 3. If you miss class, it is your responsibility to get the notes from another student. If you miss class or an assignment for a legitimate, university approved reason, you must inform me beforehand. Make-ups and unpenalized extensions will only be given if you provide documentation (doctor’s note, obituary, court summons, etc). 4. You are expected to be polite and respectful of everyone in the class, including yourself. Please avoid distracting behaviors, such as eating loud or overly odorous food, having side conversations, allowing your phone to ring, etc. Required Readings Alexander, Michelle. 2012. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. New York: The New Press. Binelli, Mark. 2012. Detroit City is the Place to Be: The Afterlife of an American Metropolis. New York: Metropolitan Books. Massey, Douglas S., and Nancy A. Denton. 1998. American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Additional readings available on Carmen Course Requirements Assignment Exam 1 Exam 2 Exam 3 Final Paper Proposal Final Paper Draft Final Paper Discussion Questions/Reading Quizzes Participation/In-class Activities Total Points 50 50 50 10 40 100 30 70 400 3 Exams You will take three multiple-choice exams. These exams will test your knowledge and understanding of the course material. Each exam will have 50 multiple-choice questions. You will receive a study guide in advance. Discussion Questions and Reading Quizzes We will read three books and have a day of discussion for each one. Prior to the class discussion, you will be required to submit 5 discussion questions to a Carmen dropbox. We will then use a selection of these questions for our class discussion. These questions are due by 10:00 am the day of the discussion. You will also take a reading quiz over each of these books. The questions for the quiz come from the reading guides posted on Carmen. Together, the discussion questions and reading quizzes are worth a total of 30 points. Participation and In-Class Activities This course will involve a great deal of discussion and class participation. You will receive points for participating in certain activities and discussions through the course of the semester. For example, you will receive points for participating in the “Fixing the City” activity and the writing workshop. You will also receive points for participating in other activities not listed on the syllabus. Some of these activities will be announced in advance, but others will be a surprise. I will let you know when activities count toward your participation, both in class and in the Carmen gradebook. Although daily attendance will not affect your final course grade directly, you have a better chance of getting all the participation points if you always attend class. Plus, attending the lectures and doing the reading will help you learn the material better, which could positively affect your exam scores. Final Paper For this 7-9 page paper, you will explore a historical issue related to a US city. This can be an issue related to a natural disaster, a well-known riot, a criminal case, or a factory closing, for example. The only requirements are that it deals with a US city and that it connects in some way to the class material. You will complete this paper in steps. First, you will hand in a proposal outlining the city and the topic you have selected. You will have to demonstrate that your historical issue actually relates to a city, beyond that it took place in one. Second, you will hand in a draft of the first 4-6 pages of your paper for me to review. Third, we will have an in-class writing workshop where you will exchange the full version of your final paper with other students in the class. You will then have one week to revise your paper before you submit it to Carmen. **Part of your grade for the in-class writing exercise will depend on whether or not your paper is complete at the time of the writing workshop. If your paper is missing sections, has no citations, shows no signs of proofreading, or misses the page limit, you will not receive full credit. More detailed assignment instructions are available on Carmen. 4 Course Schedule Part 1- Setting the Scene: How Spatial Issues Lead to Social Problems Wednesday, August 26 Friday, August 28 Wednesday, September 2 Friday, September 4 Wednesday, September 9 Friday, September 11 Introduction to the Course Birth and Development of Cities/The Structure of the Metropolitan Area Segregation Read: Selections from The Geography of Transport Systems Proposal Due (9/9) Read: Seitles, “The Perpetuation of Racial Segregation in America” (for 9/4) Read: Massey and Denton, American Apartheid (for 9/11) Watch: "The Crisis of Credit Visualized" Wednesday, September 16 Friday, September 18 Subprime Lending Wednesday, September 23 Exam #1 Watch: “Bill Moyers Journal: Mortgage Meltdown” Part 2- The City's Problems Friday, September 25 Wednesday, September 30 Friday, October 2 Read: Kelling and Wilson, “Broken Windows” and Elijah Anderson, “Code of the Street” (for 9/25) Crime Read: The New Jim Crow (for October 2) Wednesday, October 7 Friday, October 9 Wednesday, October 14 Friday, October 16 Wednesday, October 21 Public Housing and The Pruitt-Igoe Myth Read: Stoloff, "A Brief History of Public Housing" Read: Kneebone, “The Growth and Spread of Concentrated Poverty” Poverty Fall Break, No Classes Exam #2 Part 3- Modern Issues Friday, October 23 Wednesday, October 28 Gentrification Friday, October 30 Wednesday, November 4 Riots Watch: Columbus Neighborhoods Documentaries Submit: Final Paper Draft (10/30) Read: Kerner Commission 5 Friday, November 6 Wednesday, November 11 Deindustrialization Veteran’s Day—No Classes Read: “The Incredible Shrinking City” (for 11/13) Friday, November 13 Wednesday, November 18 Friday, November 20 Deindustrialization Wednesday, November 25 Friday, November 27 Thanksgiving Break—No Classes Wednesday, December 2 Writing Workshop Friday, December 4 Read: Friedhoff, Wial, and Wolman, “The Consequences of Metropolitan Manufacturing Decline” Read: Binelli, Detroit City is the Place to Be (for 11/18) Bring 1 STAPLED copy of your final paper Urbanized Wednesday, December 9 Fixing the City Activity Thursday, December 17 Final Exam- 12:00pm -1:45pm 6 Final Paper Due to Dropbox (12/9) Reading Links Selections from Chapter 6- Urban Transportation, in The Geography of Transport Systems, J-P Rodrigue, et al. http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/eng/ch6en/conc6en/burgess.html http://people.hofstra.edu/geotrans/eng/ch6en/conc6en/sectornuclei.html The Crisis of Credit Visualized http://vimeo.com/3261363 Bill Moyers Journal- Mortgage Meltdown http://video.pbs.org/video/1629461202/ Kelling and Wilson—“Broken Windows: The Police and Neighborhood Safety” http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1982/03/broken-windows/4465/ Anderson- “The Code of the Streets” http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1994/05/the-code-of-the-streets/306601/ Kneebone- “The Growth and Spread of Concentrated Poverty, 2000 to 2008-2012” http://www.brookings.edu/research/interactives/2014/concentrated-poverty#/M10420 Columbus Neighborhoods: The Short North http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dn9UNZFc2_A Columbus Neighborhoods: The German Village http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrRgPFbEAkg Columbus Neighborhoods: Olde Towne East http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9KW7mq1dz5I The Incredible Shrinking City http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2011/03/28/the-incredible-shrinking-city 7