PROJECT REDESIGN Using the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education to Bridge the Core Curriculum Alexandra Hauser and Michelle Blank Defiance College, Defiance, OH ahauser@defiance.edu | mblank@defiance.edu Session Learning Outcomes Participants will: ■ Explore one library’s collaboration with campus curriculum in order to identify potential insertion points for information literacy and the Framework within their home institutions. ■ Identify practical strategies for integrating the Framework into institutional curriculum in order to implement programs that reinforce and build upon the core concepts of the Framework. What We Had… First-Year Experience Comp 2 Requested Sessions Fall 2013 All Year All Year • Required of all Frosh • Three sessions • Discovery Layer • Locating • Evaluations • Liaisons One-Shot Discovery Layer Locating Evaluating Tied to assignment • Varied assignments • • • • • • WHAT DO THEY KNOW??? • One-Shots • Discovery Layer • Locating • Evaluating • Specific databases Fall 2013-Spring 2014 Where We Needed To Go… Frustration/ Pain Point Student complaints of… Repetition Too many sessions Questions Solutions SEQUENCING Lack of faculty buy-in Students lacking skills to complete assignments Students not asking for help until in trouble Lack of faculty buy-in Acceptance as professionals; New roles SCAFFOLDING THEORY & PEDAGOGY Institutional Alignment CORE115 CLOs 1. Demonstrate proficiency in retrieving, analyzing, and documenting data from various sources. (Frame 1: Authority is Constructed and Contextual Frame 5: Searching as Strategic Exploration) Introduction of new CORE Curriculum 2. Demonstrate proficiency in breaking down complex questions into manageable subproblems. (Frame 3: Research as Inquiry) Development of CORE115 ■ Provost assigned the library to sit in on ALL CORE development teams – How can we support this course? – What will our intersection be with student learning? ■ CORE115 was a natural fit with the Frames – CORE Learning Outcomes (CLOs)= Frames 1, 3, & 5 – The Ask!- 5 Sessions – Challenges of working with the design teams ■ We’re NOT faculty ■ Inaction; Bureaucracy; Uninvolved Leader; Lack of Buy-In – Many aspects outside our control- That’s the nature of collaboration! ■ Advisors- Required of ALL Frosh ■ Instructors- How are they integrating? Attitudes- No grades for library instruction sessions ■ Administration- What’s the end game? What do we have now? Photo: Vhanepfu Building the Program- The Beginnings FYE Comp 2 Requested Fall 2013- Spring 2014 Course Redesign… No library sessions No need for EDS instruction No changes Fall 2014- Round One Pre to Post- Test Change 32% above 70 on Pre-Test 56% above 70 on Post-Test +24% Rate of Change 82% chose highly appropriate sources 77% accurately cited those sources CORE115 • 5 Sessions • Orientation • Evaluating • Library Tools • Internet Tools • Citation • Scaffolded • Assessment CORE225 • One-Shot • Review EDScheck for understanding • Topic specific • Specific databases Fall 2014 Requested Sessions • WHAT DO THEY KNOW??? • One-Shots • Discovery Layer • Locating • Evaluating • Specific databases • Tailoring? Building the Program- Connecting to the Frames ■ ACRL Information Literacy Standards for Higher Education ■ Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education – Spring/Summer 2014 Framework in draft ■ Literature ■ Anecdotal evidence Building the Program – Library Instruction with Backwards Design Photo: Anthony Easton Building the Program- Library Instruction Library Orientation •Tour •Pre-test Evaluating Information •CRAAP Test •Scholarly & Popular Sources Using Library Resources •Discovery Layer •Keywords, Filters, & Limiters Using Google & Online Evaluation •Effective online searching & evaluation Citation •Why do we cite? •Post-test Building the Program- Library Instruction Assessment Scaffolding… Questions & Reflection Small Group Work Direct Instruction Building the Program- Library Instruction Evaluating Information •CRAAP Test •Scholarly & Popular Source Types •Evaluate selected source material Using Library Resources •Using the discovery layer •Using keywords & phrases •Using filters & limiters •Reading a record •Group work practice •Evaluate a journal article using the CRAAP Test Using Google & Online Evaluation •Google search tips •Using keywords & phrases •Using filters and limiters •Using CRAAP Test to evaluate online search results •Group work practice •Evaluate a website using CRAAP Building the Program- Library Instruction ■ Website Evaluation – After direct instruction – Small groups – Evaluate assigned website with specific criteria ■ Example Website for Evaluation ■ Website Evaluation Form Building the Program- Library Instruction ■ Assessment – Session specific Library Orientation • Pre-test • Huh?, Duh!, Where is the? Information Evaluation Using Library Resources • 1 Minute Paper • Defining Features Matrix • Found Journal Article Resource Evaluation Using Google & Online Evaluation • Hoax or no? Website evaluation Citation • Fall 2014: Cite Relay • Fall 2015: Correct a Citation • Post-test Building the Program- Collaboration with Instructors FYE Comp 2 Requested CORE115 CORE225 Fall 2014 Fall 2013- Spring 2014 Spring 2015- Redesign Worked with instructors to pilot changes to the program Library Director was named as coordinator of CORE115 Requested CORE115 CORE225 Piloted Changes Piloted Changes • 5 Sessions • Orientation • Evaluating • Library Tools • Internet Tools • Citation • Scaffolded • Assessments • Changed timing • Face-to-face consultations • Peer Research Consultants • Research Guides • Formally assess skills’ application Spring 2015 Requested Sessions • Specific databases • Can build on CORE115 and CORE225 • Expectations for students to transfer knowledge Building the Program – Research Consultations (Spring 2015) ■ Literature for AiA project ■ CORE225 – Composition II – Fall of Sophomore year ■ Post CORE115 – Value added change – Not another one-shot ■ Pilot Program – Spring 2015 – Consultation as conversation – Identifying resources beyond Building the Program – Research Consultations ■ Composition II Pilot Program Results – Collaboration with faculty key! ■ Communication ■ Assignment type ■ Clear purpose & direction for research consultation – Some class time still needed ■ 15 minutes Building the Program – Research Consultations (Fall 2015) ■ Scaffolding returns – Learn in class – Practice in class – Utilize skills on own ■ Collaborate with faculty – Return to discuss ■ CORE 115 – Foundations of Academic Inquiry – Required…sometimes ■ CORE 225 – Composition II – Required Where Are We Now? FYE Comp 2 CORE115 Requested Surveys to gain feedback on all research consultations Requested CORE115 CORE115 • 5 Sessions • • • • • Orientation • Evaluating • Library Tools • Internet Tools • Citation Scaffolded Assessments Changed Timing Research Consult CORE225 Requested Spring 2015 Fall 2014 Fall 2013- Spring 2014 Fall 2015- Round Two Pre to Post-Test Change 54% above 70 on Pre-Test 81% above 70 on Post-Test +27% Rate of Change CORE225 CORE225 Requested Sessions • Face-to-face consultations • Peer Research Consultants • Research Guides • Formally assess skills’ application • Specific Databases • Can Build on CORE115 and CORE225 • Expectations for students to transfer knowledge Fall 2015 For the future ■ Assessment ■ Train the trainer Photo: Buck Select Bibliography Bowles-Terry, M. (2012). Library instruction and academic success: A mixed-methods assessment of a library instruction program. Evidence Based Library And Information Practice, 7(1), 82-95. Buck (photographer). (2009). The-future-next-exit [photograph[, Retrieved from https://www.flickr.com/photos/buckaroobay/3721809183 Easton, A (photographer). (2007). No title [photograph], Retrieved from https://www.flickr.com/photos/pinkmoose/532853944/ Han, S., Wong, R., Cmor, D. (2011). Measuring association between library instruction and graduation GPA. College and Research Libraries, 72(5), 464. Nichols, J. T. (2009). The 3 directions: Situated information literacy. College and Research Libraries, 70(6), 515–530. Oakleaf, M. (2014). A roadmap for assessing student learning using the new framework for information literacy for higher education. Journal Of Academic Librarianship, (5), 510. doi:10.1016/j.acalib.2014.08.001 Pinto, M. (2015). Viewing and exploring the subject area of information literacy assessment in higher education (2000-2011). Scientometrics, (1), 227. Shenton, A. K., & Fitzgibbons, M. (2010). Making information literacy relevant. Library Review, 59(3), 165–174. Vance, J.M., Kirk, R., Gardner, J.G. (2012). Measuring the impact of library instruction on freshman success and persistence: A quantitative analysis. Communications in Information Literacy, 6(1), 49. Vhanepfu (photographer). (2014). Steel construction [photograph], Retrieved from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Steel_construction.jpg Walsh, A. (2009). Information literacy assessment where do we start? Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 41(1), 19–28. Walton, G., & Hepworth, M. (2011). A longitudinal study of changes in learners’ cognitive states during and following an information literacy teaching intervention. Journal of Documentation, 67(3), 449–479.