Name: ____________________ Hour: ____________________ Date: ____________________ Rome Quiz – 2 Matching: Match the best definition with the following individuals. 1. ___ Marius A. Leader of the Roman forces that defeated Hannibal B. Reformed the Roman army into legions and made his men carry most of their equipment 2. ___ Sulla C. Was the first Roman General to ever march an army into the city of Rome 3. ___ Spartacus D. Led a slave revolt of 70,000 men, was defeated and crucified 4. ___ Hannibal E. Skilled Carthaginian General that swore an oath to defeat Rome 5. ___ Scipio Africanus True or False: Select either true or false for the following statements. 6. T │ F Hannibal was defeated at the Battle of Cannae. 7. T │ F Marius defeated Sulla in Rome. 8. T │ F Spartacus was defeated by Crassus’ 8 Legions. 9. T │ F Before the time of Julius Caesar, Rome controlled all the land around the Mediterranean Sea but Egypt. 10. T │ F A Roman Legion consisted of 6 Cohorts Multiple Choice: Select the best answer for each question. 11. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Carthage prior to the First Punic War? a. Rising power in western part of Mediterranean Sea b. Former colony of Phoenicians c. Was a province of Rome d. Had a massive naval fleet 12. Hannibal conquered the majority of which country before invading Italy? a. Spain b. Macedonia c. Germania d. Sardinia 13. Which of the following is NOT a reason why Hannibal lost the Second Punic War? a. He was an inferior military tactician b. No siege technology to take Rome c. No constant supply of men d. Received no support from his government 14. Which of the following was the first battle between Hannibal and Rome? a. Battle of the Allia b. Battle of Cannae c. Battle of Actium d. Battle of Trebia 15. The First Punic War began due to which of the following? a. Rome and Carthage both wanted the island of Cyprus b. Rome and Carthage both wanted the island of Sicily c. Rome and Carthage both wanted to take over Spain d. Rome and Carthage both wanted to takeover Jerusalem Answer Key 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B