Word Masters Challenge One Vocabulary List 1) chaff – verb Def – to mock, tease, or jest in a good-natured way; banter Noun – Def – good-natured ridicule or teasing Noun – husks of wheat separated when threshing WiF – chaffingly – adv. “to separate the wheat from the chaff” 2) retract – verb Def – to draw back within itself or oneself; fold up WiF – retractable – adj. Able to be pulled back 3) feckless – adj. Def – ineffective, incompetent, futile, having no sense of responsibility, indifferent, or lazy WiF – fecklessly – adv. Feck – noun effect 4) voracity – POS - noun Def – the condition or quality of being voracious WiF – voracious – adj to be extremely hungry or eager 5) shroud – noun Def – cloth or something that conceals, protects, screens, veils, or shelters Verb – to conceal so something can’t be seen WiF – shroudless – adj; shrouded – past tense verb 6) virulent – adj. Def – full of hatred Def – actively poisonous, intensely noxious, deadly or fatal WiF – virulently – adv., virus - noun 7) candor – noun Def – the state or quality of being frank or open; sincere in speech or expression; freedom from bias, fairness, and impartiality WiF – candid – adj. frank, outspoken, open, sincere Candidly- adv.; candidness - noun 8) retaliate – verb Def – to return like for like (to get back for something negative that was done) Syn – reciprocate, return WiF – retaliation - noun 9) bilious – adj. Def – characterized by an excess secretion of bile; relating to bile Adj. – peevish, irritable, cranky, or grumpy Sickeningly unpleasant WiF – biliously – adv, biliousness – noun, bile - noun 10) curmudgeon – noun Def – an old, rusty, cranky old man Syn – complainer, crab, cross-patch WiF – curmudgeonly - adv 11) parry – verb Def – to ward off, to turn aside, to dodge Noun – an act or instance of parrying, especially in fencing (a defensive move) Syn – block, repel, defend WiF – parrying - verb 12) credulous – adj. Def – willing to believe or trust too readily, especially without proper or adequate evidence; gullible WiF – credulity – noun, credulously – adv., credulousness – noun Antonym – incredulous – adj. 13) malice – noun Def – 1) A desire to harm others or to see others suffer; extreme ill-will or spite; 2) the intent, without just cause or reason, to commit a wrongful act that will result in harm to another Syn – evil, spite WiF – malicious – adj. - deliberately harmful or spiteful, maliciousness - noun 14) eradicate – verb Def – to remove or destroy utterly, extirpate (to root up or out, to destroy wholly or exterminate); to pull up by the roots; to erase by means of a chemical solvent WiF – eradicator – noun, eradicating – verb 15) slipshod – adj. Def – careless, untidy, or slovenly; down at heel, seedy, shabby; wearing slippers or loose shoes, especially ones worn at the heel WiF – slipshoe – noun, slipskin – adj. slipstop – noun, slipsole - noun 16) dross – noun Def – waste matter or refuse; waste material that forms on the surface of molten metal Syn – recrement, scabs, scum, trash, waste Recrement – a bodily secretion that is reabsorbed into the blood 17) expunge – verb Def – to strike or blot out; to erase or obliterate; to efface or destroy WiF – expunction – noun, expunger - noun 18) covert – noun Def - a covering, shelter, or hiding place; concealment or disguise Adj. Def – concealed, secret, disguised WiF – covertly – adv, covertness - noun 19) pith – noun Def – the spongy center tissue in trees Verb – to remove the pith from trees WiF – pithy – adj concise, forcefully expressive 20) divulge – verb Def – to make known (private or sensitive information) WiF – divulgence – noun, divulgation - noun 21) potent – adj. Def – powerful, mighty, cogent; persuasive, producing a powerful physical or chemical effect; having or exercising great power or influence WiF – potentate – noun, potential – noun, adj – possessing latent ability that may or may not be developed Antonym – impotent – adj. 22) crux – noun Def – basic, central, or critical point or feature; a puzzling or apparently unsolvable problem; a fancy word for cross WiF – crucify – verb to kill, crucial – adj. extremely significant or important, cruciverbalist – noun someone who loves crossword puzzles 23) rescind – verb Def – to abrogate, annul, revoke, or repeal; to invalidate by a later action or a higher authority WiF – rescinder – noun, rescindment – noun, rescindable – adj Syn – nullify, retract, withdraw, countermand, repeal, veto 24) improbable – adj. Def – not probable, unlikely to be true or to happen WiF – improbability – noun – something that is unlikely to happen Antonym – probable - adj 25) vengeance – noun Def – infliction of injury, harm, or humiliation on a person by another who has been harmed by that person; violent revenge WiF – venge – root to avenge, avenge – verb, revenge - noun