八年级下期 第 1 单元同步验收练习
Part One. 听力、语音和词汇：（30 分）
A. 听力。（20 分）
I. 听录音，选出在你所听到的句中所含的单词。（5 分）
1. A. homework
2. A. noon
3. A. space
B. housework
B. moon
5. A. prefer
C. boon
B. shape
4. A. comfort
C. hard work
C. bus
B. company
B. perform
C. computer
C. predict
II. 听短文，根据其内容，把下列句子补充完整。（10 分）
6. What do you think _________ _________ _________ _________ in the future?
7. Perhaps in the future people will fly _________ _________ _________ and spend their
holiday _________ _________ _________.
8. _________ _________ _________ _________ in our home.
9. We _________ ________ ________ ________ do shopping without leaving our home.
10. In the future children _________ _________ _________ _________ every day.
B. 语音和词汇。（10 分）
I． 判断下列每组单词划线部分有几种读音。（5 分）
A. 一种读音
16. such
17. parrot
18. fold
19. food
20. dress
B. 两种读音
until
advice
body
schoo l
lesson
C. 三种读音
computer
radio
robot
zoo
begin
D. 四种读音
ruler
grade
moment
moon
depend
II．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
21. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.
22. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.
23. I can do my homework by _________ (I).
24. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate).
25. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.
Part Two. 同步语法: (10 分)
A. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
26. They _________ ( not have ) any classes next week.
27. Betty _________ ( write ) to her parents tomorrow.
28. Look at those clouds. It _________ (rain ).
29. He _________ ( read ) an English book now.
30. Look! Many girls _________ (dance) over there.
B. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（5 分）
31. They clean the classroom every day.(用 tomorrow 代替 every day)
They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow.
32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答)
_________, _________ _________.
33. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ out for a walk with you.
34. Tonghua will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Tonghua _________ a fine day?
35. The students will work in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the students _________?
Part Three. 课本要点: （20 分）
A. 单项选择。（10 分）
36. —Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________.
A. No, they aren't
B. No, they won't
C. No, they don't
37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.
A. fewer
B. much
C. less
D. many
D. No, they can't
38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with
B. to
C. on
D. from
39. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.
A. ago
B. later
C. behind
D. in
40. —_________ will they play? —They will play football.
A. What subject
B. What sport
C. What food
D. What language
41. I will see you again _________.
A. a day
B. every day
C. one day
D. everyday
42. I hope your dream will _________.
A. come true
B. come out
C. come in
D. come on
43. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk
B. run
C. swim
D. fly
44. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________
small.
A. so; such
B. so; so
C. such; such
D. such; so
45. —How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see _________ birds in them.
A. hundreds of
B. five hundreds
C. hundred of
D. five hundreds of
B. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。（10 分）
46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。
No one knows what will happen _________ _________ _________.
47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。
The computers _________ widely _________ _________ people today.
48.你认为哪一张画最好看？
Which _________ _________ _________ is the nicest picture?
49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an _________. He worked on a _________ _________ last year.
50. 我到通化后，我就爱上了这座城市。
I _________ _________ _________ _________ this city after I got to Tonghua.
Part Four. 综合能力训练： （40 分）
A. 完形填空。（20 分）
We live in computer age (时代). People
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scientists, teachers, writers and even students
use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,
They were very big and expensive. Very
53
55
54
. But they can do a lot of work, many
have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work
fewer mistakes. Computers can
to
58
57
56
than people and make
people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers
. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to
can also remember what you
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couldn't do much.
people were interested in them and knew how
to use them. Today computers are smaller and
people like to use them. Some people
52
59
. Computers
them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are
our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
51. A. like
B. as
C. and
D. with
52. A. students
B. scientists
C. teachers
D. computers
53. A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
54. A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. more expensive
55. A. even
B. still
C. already
D. yet
56. A. fast
B. faster
C. slow
D. slower
57. A. help
B. make
C. stop
D. use
C. study
D. learn
58. A. write
B. play
59. A. sing
B. study
60. A. put in
B. put on
D. expensive
C. dance
D. watch
C. put into
D. put up
B．书面表达。（20 分）
写作要求：我喜欢英语，我想在 10 年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。
我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他
们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80 左右
第 1 单元同步验收练习参考答案
Part One. A. 录音原文及参考答案：
I. 1. In the future robots will do housework.
2. I think man won't live on the moon.
3. Will scientists set up another space station?
4. Which company will Sally work in?
5. No one can predict what will happen in 2080.
Key: 1—5 BBABC
II. Sally: I'm 15 and I am good at singing. I will be a singer like Rene Liu. I won't be a doctor.
Alexis: I like acting and I'll be an actress like Maggie Cheung.
Joe: I will be a scientist and I will invent more robots.
Ann: I'm 14 and I like table tennis. I will be a star like Zhang Yining.
Tom: I won't be an astronaut. I will be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.
Key: 6—10 CDAEB
III. We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be like?
Perhaps in the future people will fly up into space and spend their holiday on the moon, and
scientists will live under the sea. There will be robots in our home. Women won't do housework.
They will have more free time. Robots will help them to do everything at home. We will be able
to do shopping without leaving our home.
I'm sure that there will be more e-schools, so children can study at home through the Internet
or on TV. They won't go to school every day.
Key: 11. life will be like 12. up into space, on the moon 13. There will be robots 14. will be able
to 15. won't go to school
B. I. 16—20 DCBAB
II. 21. scientist 22. building 23. myself 24. skating 25. toothbrushes
Part Two. A. 26. 1. won't have 27. will write 28. will / is going to rain 29. is reading 30. are
dancing
B. 31. will clean 32. Yes, they will 33. won't go 34. Will, have 35. Where will, work
Part Three.
A. 36. B 37. C。本句是一个含有比较级的句子。fewer 用来修饰可数名词，less 用来修饰不可数名词, 而
句中的 pollution 是不可数名词，故选 C 项。 38. A。“同意某人（与某人意见一致）”要用 agree with sb.
结构。39. D 40. B 41. C。one day 意为 “将来有一天或过去曾经有一天”，可用于将来或过去时态句中。
42. A。该句意为“我希望你梦想成真。”四个选项中只有 A 项符合句意。 43. D 44. D。such 主要修饰名
词，so 主要修饰形容词或副词。 45. A
B. 46. in the future 47. are, used by 48. do you think 49. astronaut, space station 50. fell in love
with
Part Four. A. 51—55 ADABA 56—60 BAABC
B. 书面表达参考范文：
I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as
possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons
lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students
stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I
believe that I can become a good teacher.