Chapter 3, Nature, Nurture and Human Diversity quiz terms: know these definitions. Chromosomes Genes Nucleotides Bone cells Behavior geneticist Temperament Natural selection Mutation Reproductive success Genetically predisposed Genome Heritability Identical twins Fraternal twins Chapter 3 test questions Be able to compare individualism and collectivism What is a gender role? What is gender identity? What is gender? What is the evolutionary perspective on mate selection? What are norms? What is personal space? What is culture? What is gender schema theory? What is social learning theory? What is gender typing? What are gender roles? What is natural selection? What is genetic predisposition? How are traits determined? How do evolutionary psychologists explain behavior? What does “fitness” mean? What are the gender differences on sexual behavior? How influential are parents on personality? What are the criticisms of the evolutionary perspective on personality? How do identical and fraternal twins compare? X and Y chromosomes Testosterone Prenatal environments OVER>>>>>>>>>>>>> Short answer: 1. How do twin and adoption studies help us to understand individual differences? 2. What are nature and nurture, and what does it mean to say they work together to make us who we are?